EP0446240A1 - Verfahren zum aufbringen einer dauer- oder wasserwelle auf bereits früher dauer- oder wasserwellbehandeltes haar, sowie lockenwickler zur durchführung des verfahrens. - Google Patents
Verfahren zum aufbringen einer dauer- oder wasserwelle auf bereits früher dauer- oder wasserwellbehandeltes haar, sowie lockenwickler zur durchführung des verfahrens.Info
- Publication number
- EP0446240A1 EP0446240A1 EP89912983A EP89912983A EP0446240A1 EP 0446240 A1 EP0446240 A1 EP 0446240A1 EP 89912983 A EP89912983 A EP 89912983A EP 89912983 A EP89912983 A EP 89912983A EP 0446240 A1 EP0446240 A1 EP 0446240A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal section
- hair
- flexible
- permanent
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/14—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means
- A45D2/18—Flexible curlers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/24—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening
- A45D2/32—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening with positive non-return means, e.g. ratchet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for applying a permanent or water wave to hair that has already been treated previously using water curlers, using curlers, the body of which has an outer longitudinal section adjacent to a middle, flexible longitudinal section that remains in the respective position, whereby one strand of hair each, starting with the tips of the hair, is wound onto the body of the hair, then the body of the hair is fixed in a rotationally fixed manner with respect to adjacent hair curlers and / or the hop and then a permanent or water-wave liquid is applied to the wound hair.
- the invention further relates to a hair curler which is said to be particularly suitable for carrying out this method.
- the invention is based on a known hair curler for permanent water waves, with a winding body, optionally provided with openings, on the outer surface of which a strand of hair can be wound up and with a fixing element acting on the lick body, with which the winding body with the strand of hair wound thereon compared with adjacent hair rollers and / or the head can be fixed in a rotationally fixed manner.
- the winding body as a whole consists of essentially rigid material, usually plastic. After a strand of hair (passé) separated from the other hair is wound up by turning the winding body about its axis on its outer surface up to the hairline, the winding body must with the strand of hair wound on it can be fixed against loosening.
- fixing elements There are different types of fixing elements for this purpose.
- a known permanent or Wasserwellwickel (DE-PS 25 01 935) are provided at one or both ends of the winding body two axially spaced flanges with the same axial thickness and an annular groove between the two flanges, the width of which is slightly smaller than the thickness of the flange. To fix the curler, a flange of the adjacent roll is pressed in under clamping action.
- Permanent wave or water wave liquid soaked the entire wound strand of hair from the tips of the hair to the hairline with the treatment liquid. This is quite correct for hair that has not had a permanent or water wave before.
- the hair structure at the ends of the hair and in the middle part of the hair is damaged by repeated treatment with permanent or water wave liquid.
- the hairline which now has regrown straight hair sections, there is no damage to the hair structure, since the regrown hair sections had not previously been treated with permanent or water-wave liquid.
- the damage to the hair structure manifests itself in the fact that the hair at the tips and in the middle piece lose their shine, become frizzy and also do not form beautiful curls.
- pretreated hair sections of a strand of hair and then also the regrown, chemically untreated hair section onto the various longitudinal sections of the winding body when carrying out the new method it is achieved that pretreated and non-pretreated sections come to rest at different locations on the winding body .
- pretreated and non-pretreated sections come to rest at different locations on the winding body .
- Treatment liquid come into contact if it is accidentally applied to pretreated sections of hair when it is applied to untreated sections of hair.
- the winding body has a first longitudinal section made of rigid material, on which the fixing element is arranged or engages, and in that this first, rigid longitudinal section one end is connected to a second, flexible longitudinal section, which consists of a flexible central body arranged around a central wire core, made of a viscoelastic plastic, so that it is after a. Bending remains in the surrounding position.
- a second, flexible longitudinal section which consists of a flexible central body arranged around a central wire core, made of a viscoelastic plastic, so that it is after a. Bending remains in the surrounding position.
- Winding body After the strand of hair is wound up to the hairline, the winding body is fixed by means of the fixing element with respect to adjacent hair curlers and / or the head, so that it is held in a rotationally fixed manner. Then the flexible longitudinal section with the wound on it is already permanent or water-proof left section of the strand of hair bent vertically upwards. The permanent or water wave liquid is then applied only to the hairline wound on the rigid longitudinal section. In contrast, there is no order from
- Permanent or water wave liquid on those hair sections that are located on the flexible longitudinal section bent upwards So that the treatment liquid does not flow as a result of capillary action from the hair sections to be treated into the hair sections not to be treated, it is expedient to use a permanent or water wave liquid with a correspondingly higher viscosity, as a result of which the capillary action is avoided or at least reduced.
- the new hair curler has the essential advantage that permanent or water wave liquid can be kept away from hair sections that have previously undergone permanent or water wave treatment.
- the new hair curler is characterized by a very simple and quick handling.
- Advantageous embodiments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
- FIG. 1 shows the side view of a first exemplary embodiment, partly in section
- Figure 5 is a graphical representation of the handling of the new hair curlers.
- an end cap 6 made of plastic can be arranged.
- the flexible section 3 is expediently cylindrical in the exemplary embodiments shown. However, other cross-sectional shapes are also possible. It is also possible to design the flexible longitudinal section 3 such that it widens conically towards its free end.
- the flexible longitudinal section 3 is provided with a recess 7 into which one end 3a of the flexible longitudinal section 3 engages.
- the end 3a is expediently glued into this recess 7. However, it can also be held by clamping force or positive locking. If the pliable
- Longitudinal section 3 is cylindrical, then the recess 7 is appropriately cylindrical.
- the rigid longitudinal section 2 can be provided with openings 8. It serves to attack or to attach a fixing element.
- two flanges 9 with the same axial thickness are arranged at an axial distance from one another at the free end of the rigid longitudinal section 2 and an annular groove 10 between the flanges, the width of which is slightly smaller than the thickness of a flange.
- annular grooves 10 there is a flange 9 'of an adjacent winding
- the length L2 of the flexible longitudinal section 3 is approximately twice as large as the length L1 of the rigid ling section 2.
- the 1 and 2 illustrated embodiments of the rigid longitudinal section 2 also have a shorter length.
- the rigid longitudinal section 2a has grid-like openings 11.
- This rigid longitudinal section 2a can also consist of plastic.
- the connection to the flexible longitudinal section 3 can be made in the manner described above.
- a needle 12 is provided as the fixing element and can be inserted through the openings.
- This needle 12 can be used to fix a hair roller after winding up a strand of hair through the openings 11 of this hair roller and can also be inserted into the corresponding openings in the rigid longitudinal section of an adjacent hair roller. In this way, both curlers are rotatably fixed.
- a fixing lever 13 which extends radially to the longitudinal axis A and rotates about the longitudinal axis, is provided on the free end of the rigid longitudinal section 2b.
- a ratchet 15, 16 loaded by the spring 1k is provided between the fixing lever and the longitudinal section 2.
- the ratchet consists of a multiplicity of ⁇ teeth 16 provided on the free end of the rigid longitudinal section 2b and a wedge 15 provided on the fixing lever 13 and wedging into the tooth gaps 15.
- the spring 15 presses the wedge 15 into the tooth gaps between the teeth 16 and thus the fixing lever 13 secured against rotation with respect to the longitudinal section 2b.
- rotation of the fixing lever 13 with respect to the longitudinal section 2b is possible with some resistance.
- the teeth 16 can also be sawtooth-shaped, so that the rotation of the fixing lever 13 is facilitated in one direction and blocked in the other. After a strand of hair is wound up to the hairline, the free end of the fixing lever 13 is supported on the head and thus secures the curler 1b against rotation.
- the rigid longitudinal sections 2, 2a, 2b can have any cross sections and they can also correspond in the longitudinal direction to the shapes of conventional hair curlers, e.g. cylindrical, conical.
Landscapes
- Hair Curling (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3840149A DE3840149C1 (en) | 1988-11-29 | 1988-11-29 | Hair curler for a perm or shampoo and set |
DE3840149 | 1988-11-29 | ||
DE8814831U DE8814831U1 (de) | 1988-11-29 | 1988-11-29 | |
DE3908733 | 1989-03-17 | ||
DE3908733 | 1989-03-17 | ||
PCT/DE1989/000736 WO1990006071A1 (de) | 1988-11-29 | 1989-11-23 | Verfahren zum aufbringen einer dauer- oder wasserwelle auf bereits früher dauer- oder wasserwellbehandeltes haar, sowie lockenwickler zur durchführung des verfahrens |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0446240A1 true EP0446240A1 (de) | 1991-09-18 |
EP0446240B1 EP0446240B1 (de) | 1994-09-07 |
Family
ID=27198559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89912983A Expired - Lifetime EP0446240B1 (de) | 1988-11-29 | 1989-11-23 | Verfahren zum aufbringen einer dauer- oder wasserwelle auf bereits früher dauer- oder wasserwellbehandeltes haar, sowie lockenwickler zur durchführung des verfahrens |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5207235A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0446240B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2659106B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE110940T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU4634289A (de) |
DE (1) | DE58908332D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2059830T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1990006071A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2666205A1 (fr) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-03-06 | Hamoudi Tassadit | Bigoudi special cheveux longs. |
US5389086A (en) * | 1992-07-06 | 1995-02-14 | Sterling Winthrop Inc. | Safety cannula |
WO1994003373A1 (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1994-02-17 | The West Company, Incorporated | Needleless access stopper |
DE19841965C2 (de) * | 1998-09-14 | 2001-05-23 | Siegfried Mueller | Lockenwickler |
US6209549B1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-03 | Sandra Lunde | Hair root volumizing clip |
US6708698B2 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2004-03-23 | Mauro Catini | Curler for hairstyles and permanent waves |
US8720453B1 (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2014-05-13 | Thomas E. Brown | Hair curler with integrated hair clamps |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE524026C (de) * | 1928-12-05 | 1931-05-29 | Eduard Werner | Haarweller |
AT131434B (de) * | 1931-08-01 | 1933-01-25 | Anton Kreuzer | Katalytisch beheizter Haarwickeldorn. |
US2157244A (en) * | 1938-03-30 | 1939-05-09 | Pisciotta Frank | Hair curler |
US2525750A (en) * | 1947-03-04 | 1950-10-10 | Irving Kaplan | Hair curler |
CH363446A (de) * | 1958-09-26 | 1962-07-31 | Helfenstein Wernli Otto | Federnder Steckstift zur Sicherung siebartig gelochter Haarwickler im Haar |
JPS5172562A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1976-06-23 | Mueller Siegfried | Paamanentoeebu mataha uootaaueebuyokaara |
DE2501935C2 (de) * | 1975-01-18 | 1976-09-09 | Siegfried Mueller | Dauer- oder wasserwellwickel |
GB2111382B (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1986-05-21 | Molton Brown Limited | Perming roller |
DE8226359U1 (de) * | 1982-02-10 | 1983-02-10 | Ehmann, geb. Ghini, Josefine, 6900 Heidelberg | Lockenwickler |
DE3244408A1 (de) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-06-07 | Wolfgang 5000 Köln Schmitz | Dauerwellenwickler |
DE8418818U1 (de) * | 1984-06-22 | 1985-11-21 | Wella Ag, 6100 Darmstadt | Lockenwickler |
US4605021A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-08-12 | Alberto-Culver Company | Self-tensioning hair waving rod |
US4648414A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1987-03-10 | Cel Co., Inc. | Bendable lightweight article for personal grooming and method of making |
ZA858335B (en) * | 1984-11-14 | 1986-06-25 | Bristol Myers Co | Heatable flexible hair curlers |
US4834118A (en) * | 1984-11-14 | 1989-05-30 | Clairol Incorporated | Heatable flexible hair curlers |
US4844103A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-07-04 | Vick Eddie E | Bendable permanent wave rod apparatus |
-
1989
- 1989-11-23 EP EP89912983A patent/EP0446240B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-23 ES ES89912983T patent/ES2059830T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-23 WO PCT/DE1989/000736 patent/WO1990006071A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1989-11-23 AU AU46342/89A patent/AU4634289A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-11-23 AT AT89912983T patent/ATE110940T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-23 JP JP2500123A patent/JP2659106B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-23 DE DE58908332T patent/DE58908332D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-29 US US07/687,862 patent/US5207235A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9006071A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE110940T1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
EP0446240B1 (de) | 1994-09-07 |
AU4634289A (en) | 1990-06-26 |
US5207235A (en) | 1993-05-04 |
WO1990006071A1 (de) | 1990-06-14 |
JPH04503313A (ja) | 1992-06-18 |
JP2659106B2 (ja) | 1997-09-30 |
ES2059830T3 (es) | 1994-11-16 |
DE58908332D1 (de) | 1994-10-13 |
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