EP0209852B1 - Support de tête utilisé comme meuble auxiliaire à un lit ou similaire pour l'observation et le traitement de patients couchés sur le ventre - Google Patents

Support de tête utilisé comme meuble auxiliaire à un lit ou similaire pour l'observation et le traitement de patients couchés sur le ventre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0209852B1
EP0209852B1 EP86109823A EP86109823A EP0209852B1 EP 0209852 B1 EP0209852 B1 EP 0209852B1 EP 86109823 A EP86109823 A EP 86109823A EP 86109823 A EP86109823 A EP 86109823A EP 0209852 B1 EP0209852 B1 EP 0209852B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
head
head part
examination
tube
patients
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86109823A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0209852A3 (en
EP0209852A2 (fr
Inventor
Victor Dr. Med. Harth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harth Victor Dr med
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86109823T priority Critical patent/ATE52900T1/de
Publication of EP0209852A2 publication Critical patent/EP0209852A2/fr
Publication of EP0209852A3 publication Critical patent/EP0209852A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0209852B1 publication Critical patent/EP0209852B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C16/00Stand-alone rests or supports for feet, legs, arms, back or head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A61G2200/325Specific positions of the patient lying prone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • A61G7/072Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a headrest in the form of an occasional piece of furniture for lying down for the examination and treatment of patients according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a headrest is described in US-A-4,392,645.
  • the known device allows a temporary head fixation for surgical interventions.
  • couches for examining and treating patients These generally have a rectangular cushioned pad for the patient.
  • Some loungers also have a head section that can be opened and closed compared to the elongated support surface, i.e. via a head part, which can be pivoted on a narrow side of the bed and can be fixed horizontally but also in a positive or negative inclined position to the horizontal by means of special devices, for example catches, clamp closures or the like.
  • this object is achieved with a headrest according to the preamble of claim 1, which is characterized by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the headrest 1 in the form of a piece of furniture for a bed consists essentially of the tripod stand 2 and the head part 14 fastened to the pivot bearing 11 at the upper end of the stand.
  • the stand 2 consists of the three legs 4a, 4b and 4c, which are screwed into the node 7 by means of corresponding threaded parts 5a, 5b, 5c.
  • the junction 7 consists of a cylindrical section with an axially symmetrical bore, into which the base tube 3 is inserted and fixed so far that it still lies about 2 cm above the floor in the floor area.
  • rubber plugs 6a, 6b, 6c are attached, which give the furniture greater slip resistance.
  • a second upper tube 8 is arranged to be telescopically displaceable.
  • the upper tube 8 is fixed in the base tube 3 by means of the fastening screw 10, which is guided in the head 9 fastened on the base tube 3 and extends through a corresponding bore in the base tube 3 to the surface of the upper tube 8. In this way, a simple height adjustment is possible after loosening the fastening screw 10.
  • the pivot bearing 11 has an elongated slot 12 for receiving the support frame 13 for the head part 14.
  • the support frame consists of the two arms 13a, 13b, which overlap one another in the slot 12 and are guided over the bolt 20 of the fixing screw 21.
  • the upper ends of the arms 13a, 13b end in heads 22, 23 which are also provided with slots 24, 25 in which the upper arm ends are fastened.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that, after removing the head part 14, the arms 13a, 13b can be folded down into the plane of the head part 14. As a result, the entire headrest can be packaged and transported in a simple manner in a flat package, for example in a briefcase.
  • the upper tube 8 can also be removed in a simple manner from the base tube 3 after loosening the fastening screw 10, as a result of which the overall length of the central carrier is shortened and the package is reduced accordingly.
  • bracket it is also possible to guide the head part 14 in the pivot bearing 11 by means of a one-piece round bracket, not shown in the drawing.
  • the shape of the bracket or the angular position of the two arms of the support frame are chosen so that contact with the patient's face is avoided, which rests in the recess 18 of the head part 14.
  • This recess 18 is selected so that the patient has free mouth and nose area in the examination or treatment position, i.e. that this lot is not covered by the document.
  • the approximately elliptical cutout shown in FIG. 2 has proven to be a suitable shape for the cutout 18 for the head part 14, it being possible for the two ends to be straightened with greater curvature, as is shown in the drawing.
  • there is a longitudinal extension of the off saving 18 by 19 cm and a width of 12 cm was found to be useful to allow the patient to breathe relaxed and fatigue-free in the prone position.
  • the entire head part 14 has a longitudinal extension of 34 cm and a transverse extension of 30 cm. It goes without saying that the invention is not restricted to these dimensions.
  • the head part 14 as can be seen from the partial section of the side view according to FIG. 1 in the left area, consists of a board 15, a foam pad 16 and a suitable smooth cover 17.
  • the shape of the recess 18 in the head part 14 can be seen particularly well in the plan view according to FIG. 2.
  • the more curved narrow end regions of the recess 18 can be somewhat straightened, as shown in FIG. 2; however, these parts can also be rounded, following the usual ellipse.
  • the headrest described once again offers the advantages already mentioned in summary that it initially allows a couch designed without a head section to be readily converted into an examination and treatment couch.
  • the easy height adjustment offers the advantage of better adaptation to the physiological conditions of the patient to be examined and / or treated compared to the attached headrests.
  • the construction described finally offers the advantage of easy transportability, since the device can be dismantled in a simple manner and assembled into a flat package.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Support de tête ayant la forme d'un meuble auxiliaire à mettre en place pour l'observation et le traitement de patients, avec support à trois pieds comportant un support central vertical télescopique, réglable en hauteur, pour la partie de tête, le support central étantformé par un tube de base (3) et un tube supérieur (8) guidé coulissant à l'intérieur et susceptible d'être bloqué à l'aide d'une vis de fixation (12) et un palier pivotant (11) avec une fente (12) pour recevoir un bâti support (13) destiné à la partie de tête (14) étant prévu à l'extrémité supérieure du tube supérieur (8), caractérisé en ce que la partie de tête est réalisée sous la forme d'un support de tête rembourré pour des patients couchés sur le ventre et en ce que la partie de tête (14) est rembourrée et réalisés avec un évidement ovale (18) en vue de recevoir la partie de visage de la tête.
2. Support de tête selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bâti support est réalisé sous la forme d'un étrier à courbure concave tournée vers l'évidement, dont le centre est guidé dans la fente (12) du palier pivotant (11).
3. Support de tête selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bâti support est formé de deux bras (13a, 13b) inclinés l'un par rapport à l'autre sous un angle obtus tourné vers l'évidement (18), bras dont les extrémités opposées à la partie de tête sont guidées dans la fente (12) du palier pivotant (11).
4. Support de tête selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que la partie de tête (14) se compose d'une plaque de base rigide, telle qu'une planche (15), d'un support en substance cellulaire (16) et d'un revêtement lisse (17).
5. Support de tête selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que sur la face inférieure de la partie de tête (14) sont fixées des têtes (22, 23) qui présentent des fentes (24, 25) pour recevoir les extrémités supérieures des bras (13a, 13b), qui sont fixées dans les têtes (22, 23) au moyen de vis de fixation (26, 27).
EP86109823A 1985-07-26 1986-07-17 Support de tête utilisé comme meuble auxiliaire à un lit ou similaire pour l'observation et le traitement de patients couchés sur le ventre Expired - Lifetime EP0209852B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86109823T ATE52900T1 (de) 1985-07-26 1986-07-17 Kopfauflage in form eines beistellmoebels zu liegen fuer die untersuchung und behandlung von patienten in bauchlage.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8521460U DE8521460U1 (de) 1985-07-26 1985-07-26 Kopfauflage in Form eines Beistellmöbels zu Liegen für die Untersuchung und Behandlung von Patienten in Bauchlage
DE8521460U 1985-07-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0209852A2 EP0209852A2 (fr) 1987-01-28
EP0209852A3 EP0209852A3 (en) 1987-10-07
EP0209852B1 true EP0209852B1 (fr) 1990-05-23

Family

ID=6783517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86109823A Expired - Lifetime EP0209852B1 (fr) 1985-07-26 1986-07-17 Support de tête utilisé comme meuble auxiliaire à un lit ou similaire pour l'observation et le traitement de patients couchés sur le ventre

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0209852B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE52900T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8521460U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014183156A1 (fr) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-20 Barron Giuliana Soutien pour la tête

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2672795A1 (fr) * 1991-02-19 1992-08-21 Lacaffiniere Jy De Dispositif de fixation provisoire inclinable pour la chirurgie de la main et des doigts.
DE19926583A1 (de) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-14 Michael Arnold Einrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Lagern zumindest eines Kopfes und/oder Nackens eines Menschen
US8297707B2 (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-10-30 Yao-Chuan Wu Movable support leg
GB2569538B (en) * 2017-12-19 2022-10-19 Haslam Kathryn A portable prone head support device
CN109498350B (zh) * 2018-11-09 2020-10-30 许昌学院 一种全方位临床用头部托起装置及其使用方法
CN110721041B (zh) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-09 郑州大学第一附属医院 神经外科头部固定护理装置
CN112641576A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-13 任相峰 一种眼科视网膜复位术后康复理疗装置
DE102021000130A1 (de) 2021-01-14 2022-07-14 Alexander Köhl Modulsystem für Schlaf in ergonomischer Bauchlage
CN112754852A (zh) * 2021-01-21 2021-05-07 孟庆娟 一种妇科检查床手扶装置

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4392645A (en) * 1981-05-28 1983-07-12 Westphal Thomas R Head support and halo jig
US4504050A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-03-12 Duke University Head support

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014183156A1 (fr) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-20 Barron Giuliana Soutien pour la tête

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0209852A3 (en) 1987-10-07
DE3671357D1 (de) 1990-06-28
EP0209852A2 (fr) 1987-01-28
DE8521460U1 (de) 1985-09-19
ATE52900T1 (de) 1990-06-15

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