EP0180755B1 - Installation de lavage de matières en bandes en déplacement - Google Patents

Installation de lavage de matières en bandes en déplacement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0180755B1
EP0180755B1 EP85112260A EP85112260A EP0180755B1 EP 0180755 B1 EP0180755 B1 EP 0180755B1 EP 85112260 A EP85112260 A EP 85112260A EP 85112260 A EP85112260 A EP 85112260A EP 0180755 B1 EP0180755 B1 EP 0180755B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
treatment liquid
web
fabric
housing
nozzle heads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP85112260A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0180755B2 (fr
EP0180755A1 (fr
Inventor
Claus Dipl.-Ing. Tischbein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH
Original Assignee
Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH filed Critical Babcock Textilmaschinen GmbH
Priority to AT85112260T priority Critical patent/ATE76912T1/de
Publication of EP0180755A1 publication Critical patent/EP0180755A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0180755B1 publication Critical patent/EP0180755B1/fr
Publication of EP0180755B2 publication Critical patent/EP0180755B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
    • D06B5/02—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through moving materials of indefinite length
    • D06B5/08—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through moving materials of indefinite length through fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for washing running woven and knitted fabrics, in particular for solution washing.
  • the present invention is intended to avoid these disadvantages and to provide a washing machine which is simple and light in construction, and which achieves a great washing effect with simple and effective means and which also achieves a reduction in the use of treatment liquid compared to the known methods and devices becomes.
  • the housing (10) is proposed in a device of the type mentioned at the beginning, in a housing which is closed except for an inlet and outlet opening for the material web, through which the material web is essentially guided in vertical loops via deflection rollers
  • nozzle bodies (18) connected above the webs to the pressure side of liquid pumps (17) are pressed into the webs by the treatment liquid and on which the webs lie against from below, are arranged and that below the nozzle body on the underside of the webs
  • the nozzle bodies opposite collecting bodies (19) with discharge pipes (20) for the discharge of the treatment liquid squeezed out of the webs are arranged in collecting containers (25) to which the treatment liquid is again fed to the nozzle bodies (18), fresh treatment liquid being fed from the housing to the last nozzle body on the outlet side of the material webs, and used treatment liquid being fed to a preceding nozzle body.
  • the nozzle bodies are to be sunk into the horizontal web run between two deflection rollers to form flat containers through the web.
  • the sliding surfaces for the web of material on the nozzle bodies should be provided with a Teflon coating in order to ensure that the web slides well on the nozzle bodies.
  • the spray width of the nozzle body should be adjustable in order to allow the device to be easily adapted to different web widths.
  • the housing should be designed as an air-free steam space with deep inlet and outlet openings for the web and should advantageously be divided into treatment sections.
  • An end squeezing mechanism for the web can be provided behind the housing, from which the treatment liquid squeezed out of the web is returned to the treatment liquid discharged from the last section and mixed with it.
  • Additional light squeeze or separation rollers can also be attached to the deflection rollers in front of the horizontal web run.
  • lint spray nozzles can be provided in the housing on both sides of the web before the first washing treatment for pre-cleaning the web.
  • the pressure lines of the pumps for supplying the treatment liquid to the nozzle bodies are to be connected to heating devices, the collecting tanks of the pumps for the treatment liquid are to be arranged above the pumps and finally the liquid surfaces in the collecting tanks are preferably to be covered by floating balls.
  • the housing 10 in which the treatment of the web 13 is carried out is only indicated by dashed lines.
  • the material web 13 enters through the inlet opening 11 at the lower part of the housing 10 and, as can be seen, via the upper and lower deflection rollers 14 and 15 substantially in vertical web loops for treatment through the housing and leaves this after treatment through the outlet opening 12, which, like the inlet opening, is also directed downwards.
  • the rollers 14 are stored without a drive and in the housing and are lubricated with water.
  • the rollers 15 are connected to a drive.
  • the shaft bushings are sealed with sleeves or sliding sealing washers. These rollers are mounted on the outside of the housing in pillow blocks on supports.
  • Pendulum rollers 28 are provided between the individual treatment sections to compensate for tensions in the web.
  • the collected treatment liquid is sucked out of the container 25 by the pump 17 and fed to the nozzle body 18 via its pressure line 24.
  • Heating devices 26 connected to the pressure line 24 are used to reheat the treatment liquid.
  • the treatment liquid is guided through the device in countercurrent to the direction of travel of the web, i.e. fresh treatment liquid is continuously supplied at the end of the treatment and used treatment liquid is discharged from the first treatment section in an appropriate amount.
  • the bypass line 29 shows that, if necessary, a section of the treatment liquid can also be skipped, depending on the desired treatment effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Installation de lavage pour traiter des bandes de matière tissée et tricotée en mouvement en particulier pour le lavage aux solvants, dans laquelle les bandes de matière (1) sont guidées dans une enceinte (10) qui est fermée en dehors d'une ouverture d'entrée (11) et d'une ouverture de sortie (12) pour le passage des bandes de matière qui défilent à travers l'enceinte sur des rouleaux de renvoi (14,15) en formant des boucles à branches sensiblement verticales, caractérisée en ce que l'enceinte (10) comporte des sections de traitement dans lesquelles les bandes de matière (13) sont guidées sur des trajets partiels de faible longueur (16) dans une direction oblique, des blocs d'injection (18) étant disposés à l'endroit de ces trajets partiels au-dessus des bandes de matière et reliés au refoulement de pompes à liquide (17), pour faire passer sous pression le liquide de traitement dans les bandes de matière appliquées par-dessous contre ces blocs d'injection, et en ce que des bacs de recueil (19) associés à des tuyauteries d'évacuation (20) sont disposés en-dessous des blocs d'injection en regard de la face inférieure des bandes de matière, pour évacuer le liquide de traitement extrait sous pression des bandes de matière, afin d'amener ce liquide dans des récipients collecteurs (25) à partir desquels le liquide de traitement est renvoyé aux blocs d'injection (18), un débit de liquide de traitement neuf étant prévu pour alimenter le dernier bloc d'injection à l'endroit où les bandes de matière sortent de l'enceinte, et le liquide de traitement usé étant envoyé dans un bloc d'injection disposé du côté de l'entrée.
2. Installation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les blocs d'injection (18) sont enfoncés sur la bande de matière qui défile à l'horizontale (16) entre deux rouleaux de renvoi (14,15), la bande de matière (13) formant ainsi un récipient à fond plat.
3. Installation selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les faces de glissement prévues pour les bandes de matière (13) sur les blocs d'injection (18) sont garnies de Téflon.
4. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la largeur de la zone d'injection des blocs d'injection (18) est réglable.
5. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'enceinte (10) est constituée par une étuve de traitement à la vapeur sans air, pourvue à sa partie inférieure d'ouvertures d'entrée (11) et de sortie (12) pour le passage de la bande de matière (13).
6. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'un appareil d'essorage (21) pour la bande de matière (13) est prévu en aval de l'enceinte (10), le liquide de traitement extrait de la bande de matière à l'endroit de cet appareil étant renvoyé dans le débit du liquide de traitement sortant de la dernière section, pour être mélangé avec celui- ci.
7. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte, sur les rouleaux de renvoi (15) situés en amont des parties où la bande de matière défile à l'horizontale, des rouleaux légers supplémentaires d'essorage ou de séparation (22).
8. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte dans l'enceinte (10), en amont du premier poste de lavage, des gicleurs de nettoyage (23) disposés en regard des deux faces de la bande de matière (13) pour enlever les débris de fils.
9. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que les tuyauteries de refoulement (24) des pompes (17) qui alimentent les blocs d'injection (18) en liquide de traitement sont reliées à des dispositifs de chauffage.
10. Installation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que les récipients collecteurs (25) des pompes de circulation (17) du liquide de traitement sont disposés au-dessus de ces pompes.
11. Installation selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que la surface du liquide de traitement contenu dans les recipients collecteurs (25) est de préférence recouverte par des billes flottantes.
EP85112260A 1984-10-27 1985-09-27 Installation de lavage de matières en bandes en déplacement Expired - Lifetime EP0180755B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85112260T ATE76912T1 (de) 1984-10-27 1985-09-27 Waschvorrichtung fuer laufende warenbahnen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3439403 1984-10-27
DE3439403A DE3439403C2 (de) 1984-10-27 1984-10-27 Vorrichtung zum Lösungswaschen von durchlaufenden Bahnen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0180755A1 EP0180755A1 (fr) 1986-05-14
EP0180755B1 true EP0180755B1 (fr) 1992-06-03
EP0180755B2 EP0180755B2 (fr) 1995-02-15

Family

ID=6248913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85112260A Expired - Lifetime EP0180755B2 (fr) 1984-10-27 1985-09-27 Installation de lavage de matières en bandes en déplacement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0180755B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE76912T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3439403C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3739346A1 (de) * 1987-11-20 1989-06-01 Babcock Textilmasch Verfahren und vorrichtung zum wassersparenden waschen von laufenden warenbahnen
DE58908527D1 (de) * 1988-09-15 1994-11-24 Babcock Textilmasch Vorrichtung zum wassersparenden Waschen von laufenden Warenbahnen.
DE3833012A1 (de) * 1988-09-29 1990-04-05 Sucker & Franz Mueller Gmbh Verfahren zum continuefaerben von baumwollware und faerbeanlage zum durchfuehren des verfahrens
JPH04153355A (ja) * 1990-10-16 1992-05-26 Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> 長尺被染物用洗浄装置
WO2006026830A1 (fr) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-16 J & L Sebek Pty Ltd Appareil pour recouvrir et laver en continu des longueurs de materiaux textiles
CN107151884A (zh) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-12 浙江联科机械有限公司 一种水洗机连续自动定量加料装置

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1054548A (fr) * 1963-11-13 1900-01-01
DE1610889A1 (de) * 1967-04-04 1971-09-16 Artos Meier Windhorst Kg Verfahren und Anordnung zum Nassbehandeln von Textilbahnen u.dgl.
GB1186124A (en) * 1967-09-27 1970-04-02 Bruckner Trockentechnik Komman A Device for the Treatment of a Continuous Fabric Web with Fluid.
US3698214A (en) * 1969-11-25 1972-10-17 Steiner American Corp Continuous washing apparatus
IT1002124B (it) * 1973-11-29 1976-05-20 Rimar Spa Procedimento ed impianto per la sbozzimatura di tessuti
DE2365079A1 (de) * 1973-12-28 1975-07-03 Hoechst Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum impraegnieren oder beschichten von textilmaterialien
DE2702908A1 (de) * 1974-02-28 1978-07-27 Brueckner Apparatebau Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur nassbehandlung von textilgut
NL7412216A (nl) * 1974-09-13 1976-03-16 Brugman Machinefabriek Bv Inrichting en werkwijze voor het behandelen van een textielbaan.
FR2459320A1 (fr) * 1979-06-18 1981-01-09 Atel As Perfectionnements aux machines pour le pretrempage des tissus
DE3033945A1 (de) * 1980-09-10 1982-04-15 Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen waschen von gefaerbtem, bahnfoermigem textilgut und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
JPS5942098B2 (ja) * 1981-01-27 1984-10-12 株式会社山東鉄工所 高圧スチ−マ内における処理液の完全消化方法
DE3140320A1 (de) * 1981-10-10 1983-04-21 BÖWE Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 8900 Augsburg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum entfernen von verunreinigungen aus textilgut
GB2117806A (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-19 Albany Int Corp Washing chemical from textile fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0180755B2 (fr) 1995-02-15
ATE76912T1 (de) 1992-06-15
EP0180755A1 (fr) 1986-05-14
DE3439403A1 (de) 1986-04-30
DE3586164D1 (de) 1992-07-09
DE3439403C2 (de) 1996-10-17

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