DE69906860T2 - Separatorplatte für Brennstoffzellen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende Brennstoffzelle - Google Patents
Separatorplatte für Brennstoffzellen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende BrennstoffzelleInfo
- Publication number
- DE69906860T2 DE69906860T2 DE69906860T DE69906860T DE69906860T2 DE 69906860 T2 DE69906860 T2 DE 69906860T2 DE 69906860 T DE69906860 T DE 69906860T DE 69906860 T DE69906860 T DE 69906860T DE 69906860 T2 DE69906860 T2 DE 69906860T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- cell containing
- separator plate
- fuel cell
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0223—Composites
- H01M8/0228—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0221—Organic resins; Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
- H01M8/0208—Alloys
- H01M8/021—Alloys based on iron
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0213—Gas-impermeable carbon-containing materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14218998 | 1998-05-07 | ||
JP25462598 | 1998-08-24 | ||
JP12249599A JP4707786B2 (ja) | 1998-05-07 | 1999-04-28 | 燃料電池用ガスセパレータの製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69906860D1 DE69906860D1 (de) | 2003-05-22 |
DE69906860T2 true DE69906860T2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
Family
ID=27314463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69906860T Expired - Lifetime DE69906860T2 (de) | 1998-05-07 | 1999-05-07 | Separatorplatte für Brennstoffzellen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende Brennstoffzelle |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6291094B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0955686B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4707786B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2270860C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69906860T2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8906579B2 (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2014-12-09 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Low contact resistance coated stainless steel bipolar plates for fuel cells |
US9083008B2 (en) | 2010-04-22 | 2015-07-14 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Formed plate assembly for PEM fuel cell |
DE112005002778B4 (de) | 2004-11-12 | 2021-08-19 | General Motors Corp. | Verfahren zur hydrophilen oberflächenmodifikation von bipolarplatten |
DE112006001829B4 (de) | 2005-07-12 | 2022-01-27 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Beschichtete bipolare Stahlplatten |
Families Citing this family (112)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69835440T2 (de) * | 1997-10-14 | 2007-02-22 | Toyota Jidosha K.K., Toyota | Separator für eine Brennstoffzelle vom Niedrigtemperatur-Typ und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
KR100453597B1 (ko) | 1998-06-30 | 2004-10-20 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | 고체고분자전해질형 연료전지 |
US6472094B1 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2002-10-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Separator for fuel cell and manufacture thereof |
DE19961496B4 (de) * | 1998-12-21 | 2008-01-24 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Toyota | Separator für eine Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Separators |
AU4390600A (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | High-temperature fuel cell |
AUPQ078899A0 (en) | 1999-06-04 | 1999-06-24 | Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited | A fuel cell gas separator |
EP1231655A4 (de) * | 1999-07-19 | 2007-08-15 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Separator für fest-polymer-elektrolyt brennstoffbatterie |
JP4656683B2 (ja) | 1999-09-02 | 2011-03-23 | パナソニック株式会社 | 高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
US6864007B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2005-03-08 | Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Llc | Corrosion resistant coated fuel cell plate with graphite protective barrier and method of making the same |
US6649031B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2003-11-18 | Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Llc | Corrosion resistant coated fuel cell bipolar plate with filled-in fine scale porosities and method of making the same |
US6372376B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2002-04-16 | General Motors Corporation | Corrosion resistant PEM fuel cell |
JP4366872B2 (ja) | 2000-03-13 | 2009-11-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用ガスセパレータおよび該燃料電池用セパレータの製造方法並びに燃料電池 |
AUPQ653700A0 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2000-04-20 | Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited | Surface treated electrically conductive metal element and method of forming same |
DE10017200A1 (de) | 2000-04-06 | 2001-10-18 | Dornier Gmbh | Elektrisch leitende Mehrfachschichtung für bipolare Platten in Brennstoffzellen |
JP3600503B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-19 | 2004-12-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータおよび該燃料電池用セパレータの製造方法並びに燃料電池 |
JP3585033B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-29 | 2004-11-04 | 喜萬 中山 | カーボンナノコイル生成用のインジウム・スズ・鉄系触媒の製造方法 |
JP2001351642A (ja) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-12-21 | Riken Corp | 燃料電池用セパレータ |
FR2812119B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-12-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Materiau composite conducteur et electrode pour pile a combustible utilisant ce materiau mis en forme par thermo- compression |
JP3534685B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-25 | 2004-06-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池用セパレータ |
EP1246282B1 (de) * | 2000-08-17 | 2009-04-29 | Panasonic Corporation | Polymerelektrolytbrennstoffzelle |
JP2002085981A (ja) * | 2000-09-14 | 2002-03-26 | Fuji Kihan:Kk | 酸素欠乏傾斜構造を有する酸化金属被膜 |
US6706437B2 (en) | 2001-01-10 | 2004-03-16 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Bipolar plates for fuel cell stacks |
DE10100757A1 (de) | 2001-01-10 | 2002-08-01 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Elektrochemischer Brennstoffzellenstapel |
JP2002358974A (ja) | 2001-03-26 | 2002-12-13 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池のセパレータ及びその製造方法 |
EP2051324A1 (de) * | 2001-04-03 | 2009-04-22 | Panasonic Corporation | Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle und deren Betriebsverfahren |
CA2386462A1 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-18 | Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique | Multi-layers coating for protecting metallic substrates |
US7648789B2 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2010-01-19 | Ceremic Fuel Cells Limited | Fuel cell gas separator plate with paths of electrically conductive material of a silver-glass composite |
US20030027028A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-02-06 | Davis Herbert John | Metal-cored bipolar separator and end plates for polymer electrolyte membrane electrochemical and fuel cells |
JP2003073847A (ja) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-12 | Araco Corp | 耐食性複層構造材の製造方法 |
AU2002362328A1 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-04-01 | Manhattan Scientifics, Inc. | Coated metal object in the form of a plate and used as component of a fuel cell stack |
DE10149508A1 (de) * | 2001-10-06 | 2003-05-28 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Brennstoffzelle, insbesondere Polymerelektrolyt- oder Direktmethanol-Brennstoffzelle |
KR20030030275A (ko) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-18 | (주)세티 | 샷 피닝에 의하여 세라밋 분말입자로 강화된 팽창그라파이트 시이트로 제조된 연료전지용 바이폴라 플레이트 |
JP3734027B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2006-01-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池用単セル |
DE10297495B4 (de) * | 2001-12-12 | 2008-06-26 | Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. | Herstellungsverfahren für einen Metallseparator einer Brennstoffzelle |
US6716549B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2004-04-06 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Fuel cell having metalized gas diffusion layer |
EP1467425A4 (de) * | 2001-12-28 | 2009-05-27 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Polyelektrolytbrennstoffzelle und trennglied für eine polyelektrolytbrennstoffzelle |
JP2003268567A (ja) | 2002-03-19 | 2003-09-25 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 導電材被覆耐食性金属材料 |
JP4147925B2 (ja) | 2002-12-04 | 2008-09-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータ |
JP2003331861A (ja) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-21 | Nippon Steel Corp | 燃料電池の低接触抵抗性セパレータ/炭素材料界面構造およびその炭素材料およびセパレータ、ならびに燃料電池用ステンレス鋼製セパレータの製造方法 |
JP2004014208A (ja) * | 2002-06-05 | 2004-01-15 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池のセパレータとその製造方法 |
JP3891069B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2007-03-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池のセパレータ |
JP3961434B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-21 | 2007-08-22 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 燃料電池用セパレータの製造方法 |
US20040081879A1 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-04-29 | Mineo Washima | Fuel cell bipolarplate |
US7261963B2 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2007-08-28 | General Motors Corporation | Corrosion resistant, electrically and thermally conductive coating for multiple applications |
US7205062B2 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2007-04-17 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Fuel cell stack |
US6887613B2 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2005-05-03 | General Motors Corporation | Corrosion resistant PEM fuel cell |
US7056608B2 (en) | 2003-02-14 | 2006-06-06 | Relion, Inc. | Current collector for use in a fuel cell |
CA2464204C (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2009-08-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and conductive separator for the same |
US6939636B2 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2005-09-06 | Relion, Inc. | Air cooled fuel cell module |
US7308510B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2007-12-11 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for avoiding live-lock in a multinode system |
JP3914180B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-02 | 2007-05-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池発電装置 |
US20050037935A1 (en) | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-17 | Abd Elhamid Mahmoud H. | Composition and method for surface treatment of oxidized metal |
US7396559B2 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2008-07-08 | General Motors Corporation | Method of making an electrically conductive element for use in a fuel cell |
US8211593B2 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2012-07-03 | Intematix Corporation | Low platinum fuel cells, catalysts, and method for preparing the same |
CA2486049A1 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-04-27 | Alcan International Limited | Coated aluminum separator plates for fuel cells |
US7344798B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2008-03-18 | General Motors Corporation | Low contact resistance bonding method for bipolar plates in a pem fuel cell |
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JP3799038B2 (ja) | 2003-11-11 | 2006-07-19 | ニッタ株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池用セパレータ |
WO2005057699A1 (ja) | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-23 | Nitta Corporation | セパレータおよびセパレータの製造方法 |
KR100545992B1 (ko) | 2004-03-10 | 2006-01-25 | (주)퓨얼셀 파워 | 연료전지용 분리판 및 제조방법, 그리고 이러한 분리판을포함하는 연료전지 스택 |
KR100851687B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-18 | 2008-08-11 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 통전부재용 금속재료, 그것을 사용한 연료전지용 세퍼레이터 및 그 연료전지 |
WO2005099019A1 (ja) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | 燃料電池スタック |
US8101319B2 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2012-01-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Approach to make a high performance membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for a PEM fuel cell |
JP4861168B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2012-01-25 | 株式会社リケン | オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼を基材とする燃料電池用セパレータ |
JP4575117B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-24 | 2010-11-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
WO2006023650A1 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Method of enhancing fuel cell water management |
EP1806799B1 (de) * | 2004-08-27 | 2016-09-21 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Auf titan basierendes material für ein brennstoffzellentrennglied und prozess zu seiner herstellung |
US7951510B2 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2011-05-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Electroconductive polymer coating on electroconductive elements in a fuel cell |
JP2006172720A (ja) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-29 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd:The | 燃料電池用セパレータおよびその製造方法 |
JP2006172719A (ja) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-29 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd:The | 燃料電池用セパレータおよびその製造方法 |
JP4904772B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2012-03-28 | 日立電線株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータとその製造方法、および導電性耐食金属材 |
JP4975262B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-22 | 2012-07-11 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータおよびその製造方法 |
WO2006126613A1 (ja) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-30 | Hitachi Cable, Ltd. | 燃料電池用セパレータ及びその製造方法 |
JP4904723B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-07 | 2012-03-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | セパレータ、燃料電池、燃料電池スタック、セパレータの製造方法、およびセパレータ接合体の製造方法 |
JPWO2006137572A1 (ja) * | 2005-06-21 | 2009-01-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | セパレータ、セパレータの製造方法、およびセパレータ製造装置 |
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US8026020B2 (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2011-09-27 | Relion, Inc. | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module |
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JP5269372B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-25 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池 |
US8003274B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2011-08-23 | Relion, Inc. | Direct liquid fuel cell |
KR100999073B1 (ko) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-12-08 | 정진현 | 연료 전지용 금속 분리판 세트 및 이의 제조 방법 |
US9520600B2 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2016-12-13 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Conductive and hydrophilic bipolar plate coatings and method of making the same |
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JP6111058B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-07 | 2017-04-05 | 東洋鋼鈑株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータ、燃料電池セル、燃料電池スタック、および燃料電池用セパレータの製造方法 |
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1999
- 1999-04-28 JP JP12249599A patent/JP4707786B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-03 US US09/303,997 patent/US6291094B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-04 CA CA002270860A patent/CA2270860C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-07 EP EP99109092A patent/EP0955686B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-07 DE DE69906860T patent/DE69906860T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE112005002778B4 (de) | 2004-11-12 | 2021-08-19 | General Motors Corp. | Verfahren zur hydrophilen oberflächenmodifikation von bipolarplatten |
DE112006001829B4 (de) | 2005-07-12 | 2022-01-27 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Beschichtete bipolare Stahlplatten |
US8906579B2 (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2014-12-09 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Low contact resistance coated stainless steel bipolar plates for fuel cells |
DE102010020168B4 (de) * | 2009-05-14 | 2018-04-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Bipolarplatten aus für niedrigen Kontaktwiderstand beschichtetem rostfreiem Stahl für Brennstoffzellen |
US9083008B2 (en) | 2010-04-22 | 2015-07-14 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Formed plate assembly for PEM fuel cell |
US10516167B2 (en) | 2010-04-22 | 2019-12-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Formed plate assembly for PEM fuel cell |
DE102011017417B4 (de) | 2010-04-22 | 2021-12-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer Bipolarplattenanordnung für einen Brennstoffzellenstapel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2000138067A (ja) | 2000-05-16 |
EP0955686B1 (de) | 2003-04-16 |
CA2270860C (en) | 2004-08-24 |
CA2270860A1 (en) | 1999-11-07 |
JP4707786B2 (ja) | 2011-06-22 |
US6291094B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 |
DE69906860D1 (de) | 2003-05-22 |
EP0955686A1 (de) | 1999-11-10 |
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