DE3583150D1 - Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. - Google Patents

Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.

Info

Publication number
DE3583150D1
DE3583150D1 DE8787111865T DE3583150T DE3583150D1 DE 3583150 D1 DE3583150 D1 DE 3583150D1 DE 8787111865 T DE8787111865 T DE 8787111865T DE 3583150 T DE3583150 T DE 3583150T DE 3583150 D1 DE3583150 D1 DE 3583150D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
fuel cell
solid electrolyte
electrolyte fuel
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8787111865T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Toshiro C O Nagasaki Tec Nishi
Nobuaki Nagasaki Tech Murakami
Kenji Nagasaki Technical Ueda
Seiichi Nagasaki Tec Shirakawa
Akira Nagasaki Technica Notomi
Kenichi Nagasaki Shi Hisamatsu
Shozo Nagasaki Shipyard Kaneko
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP59222792A external-priority patent/JPS61101971A/ja
Priority claimed from JP60039327A external-priority patent/JPS61198568A/ja
Priority claimed from JP60039330A external-priority patent/JPS61198570A/ja
Priority claimed from JP60039329A external-priority patent/JPS61198569A/ja
Priority claimed from JP60043444A external-priority patent/JPS61203578A/ja
Priority claimed from JP60179691A external-priority patent/JPS6240172A/ja
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3583150D1 publication Critical patent/DE3583150D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H01M8/126—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing cerium oxide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088—Composites
    • H01M2300/0094—Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
    • Y10T29/49115—Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating
DE8787111865T 1984-10-23 1985-10-22 Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. Expired - Lifetime DE3583150D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59222792A JPS61101971A (ja) 1984-10-23 1984-10-23 固体電解質燃料電池
JP60039327A JPS61198568A (ja) 1985-02-28 1985-02-28 固体電解質燃料電池
JP60039330A JPS61198570A (ja) 1985-02-28 1985-02-28 固体電解質燃料電池の製造方法
JP60039329A JPS61198569A (ja) 1985-02-28 1985-02-28 固体電解質燃料電池の製造方法
JP60043444A JPS61203578A (ja) 1985-03-05 1985-03-05 固体電解質燃料電池
JP60179691A JPS6240172A (ja) 1985-08-15 1985-08-15 固体電解質燃料電池

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3583150D1 true DE3583150D1 (de) 1991-07-11

Family

ID=27549939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8787111865T Expired - Lifetime DE3583150D1 (de) 1984-10-23 1985-10-22 Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4686158A (de)
EP (2) EP0180538A1 (de)
CA (1) CA1263694A (de)
DE (1) DE3583150D1 (de)

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US5001021A (en) * 1989-12-14 1991-03-19 International Fuel Cells Corporation Ceria electrolyte composition
US5185219A (en) * 1990-02-15 1993-02-09 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Solid oxide fuel cells
JP2572883B2 (ja) * 1990-09-04 1997-01-16 日本碍子株式会社 固体電解質膜及びこれを有する固体電解質型燃料電池、並びにこれらの製造方法
US5232794A (en) * 1991-10-17 1993-08-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Ionic conductors for solid oxide fuel cells
JPH06124721A (ja) * 1992-10-14 1994-05-06 Ngk Insulators Ltd 発電装置の運転方法
US5273846A (en) * 1993-05-20 1993-12-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Ionically conductive bilayer solid electrolyte and electrochemical cell including the electrolyte
US5426003A (en) * 1994-02-14 1995-06-20 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Method of forming a plasma sprayed interconnection layer on an electrode of an electrochemical cell
EP0726609B1 (de) * 1995-02-09 1998-11-04 Tokyo Yogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fester Elektrolyt für eine Brennstoffzelle und sein Herstellungsverfahren
EP0756347B1 (de) * 1995-07-28 1999-03-24 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Brennstoffzelle mit Elektrolyten aus festem Oxid
US5985113A (en) * 1995-08-24 1999-11-16 Litton Systems, Inc. Modular ceramic electrochemical apparatus and method of manufacture therefor
CA2182069C (en) * 1995-08-24 2002-04-09 Victor P. Crome Modular ceramic oxygen generator
EP0763864A1 (de) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle mit Festelektrolyt
US5670270A (en) * 1995-11-16 1997-09-23 The Dow Chemical Company Electrode structure for solid state electrochemical devices
US6117582A (en) * 1995-11-16 2000-09-12 The Dow Chemical Company Cathode composition for solid oxide fuel cell
US5993986A (en) * 1995-11-16 1999-11-30 The Dow Chemical Company Solide oxide fuel cell stack with composite electrodes and method for making
AU3137097A (en) 1996-05-16 1997-12-05 Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc. Low temperature material bonding technique
US6228520B1 (en) 1997-04-10 2001-05-08 The Dow Chemical Company Consinterable ceramic interconnect for solid oxide fuel cells
US5935727A (en) * 1997-04-10 1999-08-10 The Dow Chemical Company Solid oxide fuel cells
US5922486A (en) * 1997-05-29 1999-07-13 The Dow Chemical Company Cosintering of multilayer stacks of solid oxide fuel cells
US6096449A (en) * 1997-11-20 2000-08-01 Avista Labs Fuel cell and method for controlling same
USRE39556E1 (en) * 1997-11-20 2007-04-10 Relion, Inc. Fuel cell and method for controlling same
US6030718A (en) 1997-11-20 2000-02-29 Avista Corporation Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system
US6287717B1 (en) 1998-11-13 2001-09-11 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies with improved power outputs
US6300000B1 (en) 1999-06-18 2001-10-09 Gore Enterprise Holdings Fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies with improved power outputs and poison resistance
US7482077B2 (en) 1999-11-16 2009-01-27 Northwestern University Direct hydrocarbon fuel cells
US6468682B1 (en) 2000-05-17 2002-10-22 Avista Laboratories, Inc. Ion exchange membrane fuel cell
US7326480B2 (en) * 2000-05-17 2008-02-05 Relion, Inc. Fuel cell power system and method of controlling a fuel cell power system
GB0024106D0 (en) * 2000-10-03 2000-11-15 Rolls Royce Plc A solid oxide fuel cell stack and a method of manufacturing a solid oxide fuel cell stack
US7709124B2 (en) 2001-04-10 2010-05-04 Northwestern University Direct hydrocarbon fuel cells
US6756142B2 (en) * 2001-10-31 2004-06-29 Motorola, Inc. Fuel cell using non-linear positive temperature coefficient material
RU2236068C1 (ru) * 2003-06-10 2004-09-10 Мятиев Ата Атаевич Электрод-электролитная пара на основе двуокиси циркония (варианты), способ ее изготовления (варианты) и органогель
US20060166070A1 (en) * 2003-09-10 2006-07-27 Ion America Corporation Solid oxide reversible fuel cell with improved electrode composition
US7763371B2 (en) * 2005-04-05 2010-07-27 Howmet Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell electrolyte and method
US10615444B2 (en) 2006-10-18 2020-04-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Anode with high redox stability
WO2008048445A2 (en) 2006-10-18 2008-04-24 Bloom Energy Corporation Anode with remarkable stability under conditions of extreme fuel starvation
US20080254336A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-16 Bloom Energy Corporation Composite anode showing low performance loss with time
US20080261099A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-23 Bloom Energy Corporation Heterogeneous ceramic composite SOFC electrolyte
US8026020B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2011-09-27 Relion, Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module
US9293778B2 (en) 2007-06-11 2016-03-22 Emergent Power Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell
US20090075125A1 (en) * 2007-06-15 2009-03-19 Bloom Energy Corporation Dot pattern contact layer
US8003274B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2011-08-23 Relion, Inc. Direct liquid fuel cell
US9246184B1 (en) 2007-11-13 2016-01-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Electrolyte supported cell designed for longer life and higher power
WO2009064391A2 (en) 2007-11-13 2009-05-22 Bloom Energy Corporation Electrolyte supported cell designed for longer life and higher power
US8617763B2 (en) * 2009-08-12 2013-12-31 Bloom Energy Corporation Internal reforming anode for solid oxide fuel cells
EP3432401B1 (de) 2010-01-26 2020-08-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Phasenstabile dotierte zirkonium-elektrolytzusammensetzungen mit geringer zersetzung
US8440362B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2013-05-14 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
US9023550B2 (en) * 2010-11-16 2015-05-05 Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc Nanocrystalline cerium oxide materials for solid fuel cell systems
US9515344B2 (en) 2012-11-20 2016-12-06 Bloom Energy Corporation Doped scandia stabilized zirconia electrolyte compositions
US9755263B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-09-05 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
US10651496B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2020-05-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular pad for a fuel cell system
US10347930B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2019-07-09 Bloom Energy Corporation Perimeter electrolyte reinforcement layer composition for solid oxide fuel cell electrolytes
US10700365B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2020-06-30 Kyocera Corporation Cell, cell stack device, module and module containing device
US10680251B2 (en) 2017-08-28 2020-06-09 Bloom Energy Corporation SOFC including redox-tolerant anode electrode and system including the same

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US3377203A (en) * 1963-12-20 1968-04-09 Univ Ernst Moritz Arndt Method of producing fuel cells with solid electrolytes and ceramic oxide electrode layers
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US3630879A (en) * 1969-01-02 1971-12-28 Gen Electric Internally short-circuited solid oxygen-ion electrolyte cell
US3718506A (en) * 1971-02-22 1973-02-27 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Fuel cell system for reacting hydrocarbons
DE2746172C3 (de) * 1977-10-14 1981-02-05 Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen Verbund von elektrochemischen Festelektrolytzellen
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US4329208A (en) * 1981-01-16 1982-05-11 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method and apparatus for converting ethylene to ethylene oxide
US4374184A (en) * 1981-09-29 1983-02-15 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel cell generator and method of operating same
US4396480A (en) * 1982-02-02 1983-08-02 W. R. Grace & Co. Solid electrolyte sheet
JPS61101446A (ja) * 1984-10-22 1986-05-20 矢崎総業株式会社 酸素イオン導電体材料

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4686158A (en) 1987-08-11
EP0180538A1 (de) 1986-05-07
EP0275356A1 (de) 1988-07-27
CA1263694A (en) 1989-12-05
EP0275356B1 (de) 1991-06-05

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition