DE69815657T2 - Katalysatoren und verfahren für die polymerisation von olefinen - Google Patents
Katalysatoren und verfahren für die polymerisation von olefinen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69815657T2 DE69815657T2 DE69815657T DE69815657T DE69815657T2 DE 69815657 T2 DE69815657 T2 DE 69815657T2 DE 69815657 T DE69815657 T DE 69815657T DE 69815657 T DE69815657 T DE 69815657T DE 69815657 T2 DE69815657 T2 DE 69815657T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- formula
- compound
- alkyl
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 38
- -1 cyclopentadienyl compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 140
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 24
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- SSEXLBWMXFFGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)C)CC(C)C(C)C SSEXLBWMXFFGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- HKVFGFGPRISDFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,3-trimethylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)(C)C)CC(C)C(C)(C)C HKVFGFGPRISDFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XCYXOPOHMFRQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)propyl]alumane Chemical compound C1CC(C)=CCC1C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C1CC=C(C)CC1)CC(C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XCYXOPOHMFRQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002097 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 28
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(I)=CC(I)=C1I ZMZGFLUUZLELNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 21
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- SPRIOUNJHPCKPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridoaluminium Chemical compound [AlH] SPRIOUNJHPCKPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CC(C)CCC=C(C)C FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- GEAWFZNTIFJMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hepta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CCCCC=C GEAWFZNTIFJMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VGONMIOMLRCRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)CCC)CC(C)C(C)CCC VGONMIOMLRCRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BENYMJNPVWYYES-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)CC)CC(C)C(C)CC BENYMJNPVWYYES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEJNOSHLGDRZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3-methylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C(C)C)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)C)CC(CC)C(C)C FEJNOSHLGDRZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JAFSWBPCWFKGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3-methylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)CC)CC(CC)C(C)CC JAFSWBPCWFKGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AMPVHNIRJXJXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-ethyl-2-methylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CC)CC)CC(C)C(CC)CC AMPVHNIRJXJXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VIDMRZMJMLMHSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-methyl-2-propan-2-ylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(C)C)C[Al](CC(C(C)C)C(C)C)CC(C(C)C)C(C)C VIDMRZMJMLMHSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexadiene Natural products CC=CCC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HOEFIGOFJSMARD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcycloocta-1,5-diene Chemical compound CC1=CCCC=CCC1 HOEFIGOFJSMARD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYSNRMGJOYWQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodeca-1,10-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCCCCCCC=C KYSNRMGJOYWQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLQMKNPIYMOEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)CCC=C SLQMKNPIYMOEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C=C)CC1C=C2 INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGJBFMMPNVKBPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-propan-2-ylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C(C)C)CC1C=C2 UGJBFMMPNVKBPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUFDSEQTHICIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylhepta-1,5-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC=C KUFDSEQTHICIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;zirconium(2+) Chemical class [Zr+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- UVCGXEXDZCCTFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4-dimethylheptyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(C)CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)CC(C)CCC)CC(C)CC(C)CCC UVCGXEXDZCCTFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZYDMTLGWBVVIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,5-dimethylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)C[Al](CC(C)CCC(C)C)CC(C)CCC(C)C JZYDMTLGWBVVIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N (+)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N (1S,4R)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C1C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMGCMUYMJFRQSK-AEJSXWLSSA-N (1s,4s,5r)-5-prop-1-en-2-ylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=C)C)C[C@H]1C=C2 DMGCMUYMJFRQSK-AEJSXWLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYXHVRARDIDEHS-QGTKBVGQSA-N (1z,5z)-cycloocta-1,5-diene Chemical compound C\1C\C=C/CC\C=C/1 VYXHVRARDIDEHS-QGTKBVGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-XQRVVYSFSA-N (4z)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C/CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-XQRVVYSFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHWUPRFSWYYSEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2-trimethylsilylpropyl)alumanyl]propan-2-yl-trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)[Si](C)(C)C)CC(C)[Si](C)(C)C UHWUPRFSWYYSEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FSWNZCWHTXTQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dimethylhept-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)CC=C FSWNZCWHTXTQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXVDQXVDQYBUJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chlorocyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound ClC1CC=CC=C1 MXVDQXVDQYBUJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=CC)CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVOZXXSUSRZIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Prop-2-enylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CCC1CCCCC1 KVOZXXSUSRZIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910007161 Si(CH3)3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007068 beta-elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- PUGPVAUOXDRYSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,3-trimethylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)(C)CCC)CC(C)C(C)(C)CCC PUGPVAUOXDRYSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXTYCDSTJDDMRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,3-trimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C(C)(C)CC RXTYCDSTJDDMRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRZKUDJYHWOMSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-diethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C(CC)CC)CC(CC)C(CC)CC WRZKUDJYHWOMSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBAAQZWRANCYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethyl-3-phenylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 IBAAQZWRANCYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUGMXCQCNQHHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylheptyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)CCCC)CC(C)C(C)CCCC WUGMXCQCNQHHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIKSWMNFLIAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C XZIKSWMNFLIAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXUZTGFTOYFKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C(C)(C)C)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)(C)C)CC(CC)C(C)(C)C WXUZTGFTOYFKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDEILWZYRDEEGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)(C)CC)CC(CC)C(C)(C)CC IDEILWZYRDEEGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHYOGCVYLVUSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3-phenylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(CC)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 SHYOGCVYLVUSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMFQGYOUXPHLOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methyl-3-phenylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMFQGYOUXPHLOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHKHTIUZAWUYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methyl-3-propylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(CCC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CCC)CCC)CC(C)C(CCC)CCC JHKHTIUZAWUYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEKKHOCWHFUARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-propan-2-ylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(C(C)C)C[Al](CC(CCC)C(C)C)CC(CCC)C(C)C NEKKHOCWHFUARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEGQCMGIQOIQNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3,3-dimethyl-2-propan-2-ylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(C)(C)C)C[Al](CC(C(C)C)C(C)(C)C)CC(C(C)C)C(C)(C)C YEGQCMGIQOIQNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWZXKGHKCZTEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-ethyl-2-methylheptyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CC)CCCC)CC(C)C(CC)CCCC NWZXKGHKCZTEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZHDFOMROGHRBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-ethyl-2-methylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(CC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CC)CCC)CC(C)C(CC)CCC PZHDFOMROGHRBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLDSMTVYPPIXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)CCC[Al](CCCC(C)C)CCCC(C)C MLDSMTVYPPIXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AETKXSGBGBBCGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[3-methyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)pentyl]alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)C(CC(C)C)C[Al](CC(CC(C)C)C(C)CC)CC(CC(C)C)C(C)CC AETKXSGBGBBCGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMOZQBAIVNOPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N undeca-2,7-diene Chemical compound CCCC=CCCCC=CC XMOZQBAIVNOPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/642—Component covered by group C08F4/64 with an organo-aluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97203332 | 1997-10-29 | ||
| EP97203332 | 1997-10-29 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/006732 WO1999021899A1 (en) | 1997-10-29 | 1998-10-23 | Catalysts and processes for the polymerization of olefins |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69815657D1 DE69815657D1 (de) | 2003-07-24 |
| DE69815657T2 true DE69815657T2 (de) | 2004-04-29 |
Family
ID=8228869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69815657T Expired - Lifetime DE69815657T2 (de) | 1997-10-29 | 1998-10-23 | Katalysatoren und verfahren für die polymerisation von olefinen |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6559252B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0948549B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4383549B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20000069756A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1116314C (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR017401A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU1031899A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9806724A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2276173A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69815657T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2201544T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0001325A3 (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID22020A (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL130479A0 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY133201A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO993205D0 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL334339A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999021899A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA989696B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (116)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002519484A (ja) | 1998-07-02 | 2002-07-02 | モンテル テクノロジー カンパニー ビーブイ | 実質的非晶質α−オレフィンポリマーの製造法とそれを含有する組成物および橋状リガンドの製造法 |
| IL142979A0 (en) | 1998-11-18 | 2002-04-21 | Basell Technology Co Bv | Methylene bridged metallocenes as olefin-polymerization-catalyst components |
| US6395668B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2002-05-28 | Basell Technology Company Bv | Catalyst system for olefin polymerization |
| ES2208301T3 (es) | 1999-03-09 | 2004-06-16 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Procedimiento multietapa para la (co)polimerizacion de olefinas. |
| KR20010072229A (ko) | 1999-06-04 | 2001-07-31 | 간디 지오프레이 에이치. | 티타늄 착물의 제조 방법 |
| WO2000075147A1 (en) | 1999-06-07 | 2000-12-14 | Basell Technology Company B.V. | Preparation of transition-metal-alkyl-complexes carrying a bidentate, dianionic ligand |
| US7141527B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2006-11-28 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Catalyst system and process for the polymerization of olefins |
| US6444833B1 (en) | 1999-12-15 | 2002-09-03 | Basell Technology Company Bv | Metallocene compounds, process for their preparation and their use in catalytic systems for the polymerization of olefins |
| AU3538601A (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-09 | Basell Technology Company B.V. | Process for the preparation of ethylene polymers |
| WO2001048039A2 (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-05 | Basell Technology Company B.V. | Process for the preparation of ethylene polymers |
| ATE508135T1 (de) | 1999-12-28 | 2011-05-15 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Heterocyclische metallocene und ihre verwendung in katalysatorsystemen zur herstellung von olefin polymeren |
| ATE430753T1 (de) | 2000-01-18 | 2009-05-15 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Ligand für einen metallocenkatalysator für die polymerisation von propylen und dessen herstellungsverfahren |
| US6710006B2 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2004-03-23 | Shell Oil Company | Non-symmetrical ligands and catalyst systems thereof for ethylene oligomerization to linear alpha olefins |
| JP2003524013A (ja) | 2000-02-24 | 2003-08-12 | バセル テクノロジー カンパニー ビー．ブイ． | オレフィン重合用助触媒として有用な有機金属化合物 |
| JP2003534415A (ja) | 2000-05-24 | 2003-11-18 | バセル テクノロジー カンパニー ビー．ブイ． | プロピレンポリマーとその製造法 |
| US6673869B2 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2004-01-06 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Transparent elastomeric thermoplastic polyolefin compositions |
| US7202315B2 (en) | 2000-09-25 | 2007-04-10 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the preparation of ethylene polymers |
| US7037988B2 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2006-05-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the co-oligomerisation of ethylene and alpha olefins |
| WO2002051877A2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins |
| WO2002051887A2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-04 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Process for the preparation of porous polymers and polymers obtainable thereof |
| DE60202524T2 (de) | 2001-05-21 | 2005-06-30 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Katalysatorsystem für die polymerisierung von olefinen |
| JP4571798B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-12 | 2010-10-27 | バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・ゲーエムベーハー | １−ブテンの重合方法 |
| WO2002100909A1 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-19 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the polymerization of 1-butene |
| DE60210089T2 (de) | 2001-06-22 | 2006-10-19 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Metallocene, verwendung in katalysatoren für olefinpolymerisation |
| WO2003008496A1 (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-30 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Multistep process for the (co)polymerization of olefins |
| EP1427740B1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2006-11-02 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Ligands and catalyst systems thereof for ethylene oligomerisation to linear alpha olefins rung |
| DE60218059T2 (de) | 2001-11-12 | 2007-08-30 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur polymerisation von 1-buten und 1-buten polymeren |
| US7022793B2 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2006-04-04 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the treatment of polymer compositions |
| ES2268126T3 (es) | 2001-11-30 | 2007-03-16 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Compuestos de metaloceno y procedimiento para la preparacion de polimeros de propileno. |
| EP1492825A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2005-01-05 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Process for the copolymerization of ethylene |
| CA2487512A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-08 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Impact-resistant polyolefin compositions |
| CA2487517A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-08 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Impact-resistant polyolefin compositions |
| EP1611167A2 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2006-01-04 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins |
| EP1539843B1 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2009-10-14 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Process for the copolymerization of ethylene |
| EP1542797B1 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2006-05-31 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Catalyst systems for ethylene oligomerisation to linear alpha olefins |
| EP1549688A2 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2005-07-06 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Process for the copolymerization of ethylene |
| US7589160B2 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2009-09-15 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for preparing 1-butene polymers |
| DE60329523D1 (de) | 2002-12-04 | 2009-11-12 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | 1-Buten-Copolymere und Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| US7390862B2 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2008-06-24 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for polymerizing 1-butene |
| WO2005005495A2 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-20 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Olefin polymerization process |
| US20050014983A1 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-20 | De Boer Eric Johannes Maria | Process for producing linear alpha olefins |
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| WO2005095474A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-10-13 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for polymerizing 1-hexene or higher alpha-olefins |
| EP1727836A2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2006-12-06 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Catalyst system for the polymerization of olefin |
| WO2005090371A1 (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-29 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Transition metal complexes |
| EP1753792B1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2009-10-14 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Process for the preparation of atactic 1-butene polymers |
| EP1765886A1 (en) | 2004-07-13 | 2007-03-28 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Metallocene compounds, ligands used in their preparation, preparation of 1-butene polymers and 1-butene polymers therefrom |
| AR049714A1 (es) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-08-30 | Shell Int Research | Proceso de preparacion de alfa olefinas lineales |
| KR20070043798A (ko) | 2004-07-22 | 2007-04-25 | 바젤 폴리올레핀 게엠베하 | 분획가능한 1-부텐 중합체의 제조방법 |
| DE602005005334T2 (de) | 2004-07-22 | 2009-03-26 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | 1-butenpolymerzusammensetzung |
| CA2584395A1 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Butene-1 (co)polymers having low isotacticity |
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| JP5294842B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-23 | 2013-09-18 | バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・ゲーエムベーハー | オレフィンの重合プロセス |
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| JP2008540752A (ja) | 2005-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・イタリア・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ | ポリオレフィンブレンドを製造するための重合方法 |
| US8051611B2 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2011-11-08 | Dryvit Systems, Inc. | Exterior insulation and finish system and method and tool for installing same |
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Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1237398B (it) | 1989-01-31 | 1993-06-01 | Ausimont Srl | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine. |
| DE3922546A1 (de) | 1989-07-08 | 1991-01-17 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von cycloolefinpolymeren |
| ES2127199T3 (es) | 1991-02-27 | 1999-04-16 | Ticona Gmbh | Proceso para la preparacion de (co)polimeros de cicloolefinas con distribucion estrecha de pesos moleculares. |
| ATE195326T1 (de) | 1992-06-18 | 2000-08-15 | Montell Technology Company Bv | Katalysator zur olefinpolymerisation |
| DE4325824A1 (de) * | 1993-07-31 | 1995-02-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Homopolymerisaten des Ethylens oder Copolymerisaten des Ethylens |
| IT1271406B (it) * | 1993-09-13 | 1997-05-28 | Spherilene Srl | Procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri dell'etilene e prodotti ottenuti |
| IT1273661B (it) | 1994-07-20 | 1997-07-09 | Spherilene Srl | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
| EP0948547B1 (en) * | 1997-10-29 | 2004-09-29 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Catalysts for the polymerization of olefins and process for the preparation thereof |
-
1997
- 1997-10-29 US US09/331,917 patent/US6559252B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-23 ES ES98952738T patent/ES2201544T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-23 IL IL13047998A patent/IL130479A0/xx unknown
- 1998-10-23 CA CA002276173A patent/CA2276173A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-10-23 ID IDW990616A patent/ID22020A/id unknown
- 1998-10-23 KR KR1019997005892A patent/KR20000069756A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-10-23 WO PCT/EP1998/006732 patent/WO1999021899A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-10-23 CN CN98802759A patent/CN1116314C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-23 DE DE69815657T patent/DE69815657T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-23 AU AU10318/99A patent/AU1031899A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-10-23 EP EP98952738A patent/EP0948549B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-23 BR BR9806724-9A patent/BR9806724A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-10-23 PL PL98334339A patent/PL334339A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-10-23 JP JP52322899A patent/JP4383549B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-23 HU HU0001325A patent/HUP0001325A3/hu unknown
- 1998-10-23 ZA ZA989696A patent/ZA989696B/xx unknown
- 1998-10-28 MY MYPI98004911A patent/MY133201A/en unknown
- 1998-10-29 AR ARP980105418A patent/AR017401A1/es unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-28 NO NO993205A patent/NO993205D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUP0001325A2 (hu) | 2000-08-28 |
| CA2276173A1 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
| ZA989696B (en) | 1999-04-29 |
| EP0948549B1 (en) | 2003-06-18 |
| AU1031899A (en) | 1999-05-17 |
| CN1116314C (zh) | 2003-07-30 |
| NO993205L (no) | 1999-06-28 |
| WO1999021899A1 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
| JP2001507401A (ja) | 2001-06-05 |
| US6559252B1 (en) | 2003-05-06 |
| JP4383549B2 (ja) | 2009-12-16 |
| DE69815657D1 (de) | 2003-07-24 |
| HUP0001325A3 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| EP0948549A2 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
| IL130479A0 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
| KR20000069756A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
| MY133201A (en) | 2007-10-31 |
| CN1248270A (zh) | 2000-03-22 |
| AR017401A1 (es) | 2001-09-05 |
| BR9806724A (pt) | 2000-04-04 |
| ID22020A (id) | 1999-08-26 |
| ES2201544T3 (es) | 2004-03-16 |
| NO993205D0 (no) | 1999-06-28 |
| PL334339A1 (en) | 2000-02-28 |
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