DE69123659T2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinen, porenfreien Quarzglaskörpern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinen, porenfreien QuarzglaskörpernInfo
- Publication number
- DE69123659T2 DE69123659T2 DE69123659T DE69123659T DE69123659T2 DE 69123659 T2 DE69123659 T2 DE 69123659T2 DE 69123659 T DE69123659 T DE 69123659T DE 69123659 T DE69123659 T DE 69123659T DE 69123659 T2 DE69123659 T2 DE 69123659T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- purity
- production
- quartz glass
- glass bodies
- porous quartz
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/14—Other methods of shaping glass by gas- or vapour- phase reaction processes
- C03B19/1415—Reactant delivery systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01446—Thermal after-treatment of preforms, e.g. dehydrating, consolidating, sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/02—Pure silica glass, e.g. pure fused quartz
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/08—Doped silica-based glasses doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant
- C03B2201/10—Doped silica-based glasses doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant doped with boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses doped with non-metals other than boron or fluorine
- C03B2201/28—Doped silica-based glasses doped with non-metals other than boron or fluorine doped with phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/31—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with germanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/32—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/34—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with rare earth metals, i.e. with Sc, Y or lanthanides, e.g. for laser-amplifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/40—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with transition metals other than rare earth metals, e.g. Zr, Nb, Ta or Zn
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/40—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with transition metals other than rare earth metals, e.g. Zr, Nb, Ta or Zn
- C03B2201/42—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with transition metals other than rare earth metals, e.g. Zr, Nb, Ta or Zn doped with titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/50—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
- C03B2201/54—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with beryllium, magnesium or alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/04—Multi-nested ports
- C03B2207/06—Concentric circular ports
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/30—For glass precursor of non-standard type, e.g. solid SiH3F
- C03B2207/32—Non-halide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/50—Multiple burner arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/50—Multiple burner arrangements
- C03B2207/52—Linear array of like burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/80—Feeding the burner or the burner-heated deposition site
- C03B2207/85—Feeding the burner or the burner-heated deposition site with vapour generated from liquid glass precursors, e.g. directly by heating the liquid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/568,230 US5043002A (en) | 1990-08-16 | 1990-08-16 | Method of making fused silica by decomposing siloxanes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69123659D1 DE69123659D1 (de) | 1997-01-30 |
DE69123659T2 true DE69123659T2 (de) | 1997-06-05 |
Family
ID=24270461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69123659T Expired - Fee Related DE69123659T2 (de) | 1990-08-16 | 1991-02-21 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinen, porenfreien Quarzglaskörpern |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5043002A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0471139B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2683727B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2037102C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69123659T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW224077B (de) |
Families Citing this family (137)
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US5152819A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1992-10-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making fused silica |
WO1994017003A1 (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1994-08-04 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Ceramic fiber reinforced silicon carboxide composite with adjustable dielectric properties |
US5231059A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1993-07-27 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Process for preparing black glass using cyclosiloxane precursors |
US5266533A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1993-11-30 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Black glass ceramic from rapid pyrolysis in oxygen-containing atmospheres |
CA2141043A1 (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1994-02-17 | Roger Y. Leung | Black glss ceramic from rapid pyrolysis in oxygen-containing atmospheres |
JP2588447B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-29 | 1997-03-05 | 信越石英株式会社 | エキシマレーザー用石英ガラス部材の製造方法 |
US5154744A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1992-10-13 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making titania-doped fused silica |
JPH05273426A (ja) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-10-22 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光導波膜の作製方法およびこれを用いた光導波路の作製方法 |
US5296012A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-03-22 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making optical waveguide preforms |
US5332702A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-07-26 | Corning Incorporated | Low sodium zircon refractory and fused silica process |
GB9312634D0 (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1993-08-04 | Tsl Group Plc | Improvements in vitreous silica manufacture |
US5356451A (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1994-10-18 | Corning Incorporated | Method and apparatus for vaporization of liquid reactants |
US5558687A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-09-24 | Corning Incorporated | Vertical, packed-bed, film evaporator for halide-free, silicon-containing compounds |
US5632797A (en) | 1994-12-30 | 1997-05-27 | Corning Incorporated | Method of providing vaporized halide-free, silicon-containing compounds |
US5599371A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-02-04 | Corning Incorporated | Method of using precision burners for oxidizing halide-free, silicon-containing compounds |
US5616159A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1997-04-01 | Corning Incorporated | Method of forming high purity fused silica having high resistance to optical damage |
DE69601749T3 (de) * | 1995-06-07 | 2004-04-29 | Corning Inc. | Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung und zum Konsolidieren von Vorformen aus Siliciumdioxid zur Verminderung von durch Laser hervorgerufenen optischen Defekten |
JPH0967138A (ja) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-03-11 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体製造用石英及びその製造装置並びに製造方法 |
US5703191A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-12-30 | Corning Incorporated | Method for purifying polyalkylsiloxanes and the resulting products |
WO1997010182A1 (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-03-20 | Corning Incorporated | Furnace, method of use, and optical product made by furnace in producing fused silica glass |
EP0850202B1 (de) * | 1995-09-12 | 2005-04-27 | Corning Incorporated | Boule-oscillationsmustern für die herstellung von geschmolzenem quarzglas |
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US5838866A (en) | 1995-11-03 | 1998-11-17 | Corning Incorporated | Optical fiber resistant to hydrogen-induced attenuation |
US6312656B1 (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 2001-11-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method for forming silica by combustion of liquid reactants using oxygen |
DE69633066D1 (de) | 1995-12-19 | 2004-09-09 | Corning Inc | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines quarzglases durch verbrennung von flüssigen reagentien |
US5879649A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1999-03-09 | Corning Incorporated | Method for purifying polyalkylsiloxanes and the resulting products |
EP0780345A1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-25 | Corning Incorporated | Optisches Element für UV-Transmission |
US5910371A (en) | 1996-01-04 | 1999-06-08 | Francel; Josef | Composite glass article and method of manufacture |
EP0881987A4 (de) * | 1996-02-21 | 1999-05-12 | Corning Inc | Reine geschmolzene kieselsäure, ofen und ihre herstellung |
WO1997032821A1 (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-09-12 | Corning Incorporated | Method of increasing the initial transmittance of optical glass |
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DE69736563T2 (de) * | 1996-08-29 | 2008-01-03 | Corning Inc. | Quartz mit niedriger kompaktierung unter hochenergiebestrahlung |
US6309991B1 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 2001-10-30 | Corning Incorporated | Silica with low compaction under high energy irradiation |
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US6174509B1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 2001-01-16 | Corning Incorporated | Pure fused silica, furnace and method |
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US6672106B1 (en) | 1998-08-07 | 2004-01-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method and apparatus for forming soot for the manufacture of glass |
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US5970751A (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 1999-10-26 | Corning Incorporated | Fused SiO2 -TiO2 glass method |
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US6314766B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2001-11-13 | Corning Incorporated | Apparatus for minimizing air infiltration in the production of fused silica glass |
US6418756B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2002-07-16 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making planar waveguides using low flow rates of feedstock vapors from a gas and liquid mixture |
US6598425B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2003-07-29 | Corning Incorporated | Method for collecting soot |
US20020005051A1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-01-17 | Brown John T. | Substantially dry, silica-containing soot, fused silica and optical fiber soot preforms, apparatus, methods and burners for manufacturing same |
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WO2002026647A1 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-04 | Corning Incorporated | Optical glass silica soot particles and method of making same |
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WO2002049978A1 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-06-27 | Corning Incorporated | Refractories for fused silica production furnaces |
DE10065028A1 (de) * | 2000-12-23 | 2002-07-18 | Degussa | Mit Kalium dotierte pyrogene Oxide |
US20050120752A1 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2005-06-09 | Brown John T. | Substantially dry, silica-containing soot, fused silica and optical fiber soot preforms, apparatus, methods and burners for manufacturing same |
US6606883B2 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2003-08-19 | Corning Incorporated | Method for producing fused silica and doped fused silica glass |
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-
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- 1990-08-16 US US07/568,230 patent/US5043002A/en not_active Ceased
-
1991
- 1991-02-21 EP EP91102480A patent/EP0471139B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-21 DE DE69123659T patent/DE69123659T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-26 CA CA002037102A patent/CA2037102C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-17 TW TW080103864A patent/TW224077B/zh active
- 1991-08-09 JP JP3223545A patent/JP2683727B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-04-07 US US08/833,620 patent/USRE39535E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JP2683727B2 (ja) | 1997-12-03 |
EP0471139A3 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
EP0471139B1 (de) | 1996-12-18 |
US5043002A (en) | 1991-08-27 |
JPH04270130A (ja) | 1992-09-25 |
EP0471139A2 (de) | 1992-02-19 |
CA2037102A1 (en) | 1992-02-17 |
AU7535591A (en) | 1992-02-27 |
TW224077B (de) | 1994-05-21 |
DE69123659D1 (de) | 1997-01-30 |
CA2037102C (en) | 1997-10-21 |
USRE39535E1 (en) | 2007-04-03 |
AU633206B2 (en) | 1993-01-21 |
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