DE60210478T2 - Verfahren zur spendung von caesium und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von bildschirmen von typ "oled" - Google Patents
Verfahren zur spendung von caesium und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von bildschirmen von typ "oled" Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60210478T2 DE60210478T2 DE60210478T DE60210478T DE60210478T2 DE 60210478 T2 DE60210478 T2 DE 60210478T2 DE 60210478 T DE60210478 T DE 60210478T DE 60210478 T DE60210478 T DE 60210478T DE 60210478 T2 DE60210478 T2 DE 60210478T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cesium
- donor
- reducing agent
- mixture
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- -1 cesium compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001362 Ta alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- BROHICCPQMHYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium chromate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O BROHICCPQMHYFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- AGNOBAWAZFBMMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicesium dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O AGNOBAWAZFBMMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQWIYQPYXQGBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicesium;oxido-(oxido(dioxo)chromio)oxy-dioxochromium Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O AQWIYQPYXQGBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000952 Be alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XSMXWYNDWJGOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cesium;oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cs+].[Ta+5] XSMXWYNDWJGOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
- H01J9/12—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of photo-emissive cathodes; of secondary-emission electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/10—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/243—Crucibles for source material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B23/00—Single-crystal growth by condensing evaporated or sublimed materials
- C30B23/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B23/06—Heating of the deposition chamber, the substrate or the materials to be evaporated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/22—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of auxiliary dielectric or reflective layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K71/30—Doping active layers, e.g. electron transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20010995 | 2001-05-15 | ||
| IT2001MI000995A ITMI20010995A1 (it) | 2001-05-15 | 2001-05-15 | Dispensatori di cesio e processo per il loro uso |
| PCT/IT2002/000301 WO2002093664A2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2002-05-07 | Cesium dispensers and process for the use thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60210478D1 DE60210478D1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
| DE60210478T2 true DE60210478T2 (de) | 2006-10-05 |
Family
ID=11447659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60210478T Expired - Lifetime DE60210478T2 (de) | 2001-05-15 | 2002-05-07 | Verfahren zur spendung von caesium und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von bildschirmen von typ "oled" |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6753648B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1419542B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4087715B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100742424B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100459219C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE322744T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002309256A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2430941C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60210478T2 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20010995A1 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY132034A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI284001B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002093664A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20010995A1 (it) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-15 | Getters Spa | Dispensatori di cesio e processo per il loro uso |
| WO2002093249A1 (fr) | 2001-05-17 | 2002-11-21 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Materiau optique non lineaire contenant un polymere fluore |
| ITMI20021904A1 (it) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-07 | Getters Spa | Elemento accessorio per dispensatori di metalli alcalini |
| WO2004066338A1 (ja) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-08-05 | Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. | アルカリ金属発生剤、アルカリ金属発生器、光電面、二次電子放出面、電子管、光電面の製造方法、二次電子放出面の製造方法及び電子管の製造方法 |
| JPWO2004066337A1 (ja) | 2003-01-17 | 2006-05-18 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | アルカリ金属発生剤、アルカリ金属発生器、光電面、二次電子放出面、電子管、光電面の製造方法、二次電子放出面の製造方法及び電子管の製造方法 |
| WO2004066339A1 (ja) | 2003-01-17 | 2004-08-05 | Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. | アルカリ金属発生剤、アルカリ金属発生器、光電面、二次電子放出面、電子管、光電面の製造方法、二次電子放出面の製造方法及び電子管の製造方法 |
| JP4312555B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-18 | 2009-08-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 真空蒸着用ルツボおよび蛍光体シート製造装置 |
| US7540978B2 (en) | 2004-08-05 | 2009-06-02 | Novaled Ag | Use of an organic matrix material for producing an organic semiconductor material, organic semiconductor material and electronic component |
| ITMI20041736A1 (it) * | 2004-09-10 | 2004-12-10 | Getters Spa | Miscele per l'evaporazione del litio e dispensatori di litio |
| DE602004006275T2 (de) | 2004-10-07 | 2007-12-20 | Novaled Ag | Verfahren zur Dotierung von einem Halbleitermaterial mit Cäsium |
| ITMI20042279A1 (it) * | 2004-11-24 | 2005-02-24 | Getters Spa | Sistema dispensatore di metalli alcalini in grado di dispensare quantita' elevate di metalli |
| US7625601B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2009-12-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Controllably feeding organic material in making OLEDs |
| US20060269656A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-11-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Reducing contamination in OLED processing systems |
| DE502005009415D1 (de) | 2005-05-27 | 2010-05-27 | Novaled Ag | Transparente organische Leuchtdiode |
| EP1780816B1 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2020-07-01 | Novaled GmbH | A method for producing an electronic device with a layer structure and an electronic device |
| EP1798306B1 (de) | 2005-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | Novaled AG | Verfahren zum Abscheiden eines Aufdampfmaterials |
| DE502005004675D1 (de) | 2005-12-21 | 2008-08-21 | Novaled Ag | Organisches Bauelement |
| ITMI20060444A1 (it) | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-14 | Getters Spa | Uso di composizioni magnesio-rame per l'evaporazione di magnesio e dispensatori di magnesio |
| JP5683104B2 (ja) | 2006-03-21 | 2015-03-11 | ノヴァレッド・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | ドープされた有機半導体材料の製造方法及びそのために用いられる配合物 |
| AT502678B1 (de) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-05-15 | Alvatec Alkali Vacuum Technolo | Alkalimetall- oder erdalkalimetall- verdampferquelle |
| PT2201840E (pt) * | 2006-09-22 | 2012-02-14 | Pharmacyclics Inc | Inibidores da tirosina quinase de bruton |
| ITMI20061872A1 (it) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-03-30 | Getters Spa | SCHERMO ELETTROLUMINECìSCENTE ORGANICO E PROCESSO PER LA SUA PRODUZIONE |
| ITMI20070301A1 (it) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-17 | Getters Spa | Supporti comprendenti materiali getter e sorgenti di metalli alcalini o alcalino-terrosi per sistemi di termoregolazione basati su effetto tunnel |
| ITMI20112051A1 (it) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-12 | Getters Spa | Composizione organico-inorganica per il rilascio in fase vapore di metalli alcalini ed alcalino-terrosi |
| US9491802B2 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2016-11-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | On-chip alkali dispenser |
| ITMI20131171A1 (it) | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-11 | Getters Spa | Erogatore migliorato di vapori metallici |
| JPWO2015097894A1 (ja) * | 2013-12-27 | 2017-03-23 | パイオニア株式会社 | 発光素子及び発光素子の製造方法 |
| CN105483397B (zh) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-12-26 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | 一种低温可控放铯的铯释放剂和其所用释放器的制备方法 |
| USD814314S1 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-03 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cartridge |
| USD821224S1 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-06-26 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Cartridge |
| CN110444463B (zh) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-11-10 | 电子科技大学 | 一种微电流铯离子源 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2117735A (en) | 1936-10-01 | 1938-05-17 | Rca Corp | Getter |
| US2424512A (en) * | 1944-08-08 | 1947-07-22 | Nat Res Corp | Production of alkali metals and their oxides |
| US3096211A (en) * | 1959-03-31 | 1963-07-02 | Emi Ltd | Alkali metal generators |
| US3203901A (en) * | 1962-02-15 | 1965-08-31 | Porta Paolo Della | Method of manufacturing zirconiumaluminum alloy getters |
| GB1182150A (en) | 1966-12-13 | 1970-02-25 | Getters Spa | Alkali Metal Vapour Dispensers. |
| DE1945508B2 (de) | 1968-09-13 | 1971-06-09 | Vorrichtung zum freisetzen von metalldaempfen | |
| GB1274528A (en) | 1968-09-13 | 1972-05-17 | Getters Spa | Improvements in or relating to metal vapour generators |
| US3658713A (en) * | 1968-11-12 | 1972-04-25 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Alkali metal generating agents |
| US3663121A (en) | 1969-05-24 | 1972-05-16 | Getters Spa | Generation of metal vapors |
| US4146497A (en) | 1972-12-14 | 1979-03-27 | S.A.E.S. Getters S.P.A. | Supported getter |
| US4275330A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1981-06-23 | General Electric Company | Electric discharge lamp having a cathode with cesium metal oxide |
| IT1115156B (it) * | 1979-04-06 | 1986-02-03 | Getters Spa | Leghe zr-fe per l'assorbimento di idrogeno a basse temperature |
| US4233936A (en) | 1979-05-08 | 1980-11-18 | Rca Corporation | Alkali metal dispenser |
| AU2993384A (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1986-01-02 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Preparation of polyphosphides using potassium graphite intercalate |
| IT1173866B (it) | 1984-03-16 | 1987-06-24 | Getters Spa | Metodo perfezionato per fabbricare dispositivi getter non evarobili porosi e dispositivi getter cosi' prodotti |
| NL8802171A (nl) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-04-02 | Philips Nv | Alkalimetaaldamp-dispenser. |
| US5606219A (en) * | 1992-12-25 | 1997-02-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Cathode for electronic flash tube |
| JPH06231727A (ja) * | 1993-02-03 | 1994-08-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 閃光放電管用陰極材及びその製造方法 |
| ATE314394T1 (de) | 1993-08-13 | 2006-01-15 | Uab Research Foundation | Verfahren und zusammensetzungen zur stimulation und inhibition der aktivität von tgf-beta |
| JPH0978058A (ja) | 1995-09-08 | 1997-03-25 | Pioneer Electron Corp | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| EP0845924B1 (en) | 1996-11-29 | 2003-07-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Organic electroluminescent device |
| JPH10270171A (ja) | 1997-01-27 | 1998-10-09 | Junji Kido | 有機エレクトロルミネッセント素子 |
| JP3266573B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-08 | 2002-03-18 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
| JPH11329347A (ja) * | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-30 | Erebamu:Kk | 放電ランプ及びその製造方法 |
| ITMI20010995A1 (it) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-15 | Getters Spa | Dispensatori di cesio e processo per il loro uso |
-
2001
- 2001-05-15 IT IT2001MI000995A patent/ITMI20010995A1/it unknown
-
2002
- 2002-04-23 TW TW091108362A patent/TWI284001B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-07 CA CA002430941A patent/CA2430941C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-07 WO PCT/IT2002/000301 patent/WO2002093664A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-05-07 CN CNB028023765A patent/CN100459219C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-07 AT AT02735976T patent/ATE322744T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-07 EP EP02735976A patent/EP1419542B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-07 KR KR1020037000536A patent/KR100742424B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-07 AU AU2002309256A patent/AU2002309256A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-07 JP JP2002590432A patent/JP4087715B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-07 DE DE60210478T patent/DE60210478T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-13 MY MYPI20021724A patent/MY132034A/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-06-19 US US10/465,004 patent/US6753648B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-05-10 US US10/842,352 patent/US20040206205A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1419542A2 (en) | 2004-05-19 |
| ITMI20010995A0 (it) | 2001-05-15 |
| EP1419542B1 (en) | 2006-04-05 |
| MY132034A (en) | 2007-09-28 |
| CA2430941A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
| CA2430941C (en) | 2009-12-29 |
| JP4087715B2 (ja) | 2008-05-21 |
| KR20030038666A (ko) | 2003-05-16 |
| US6753648B2 (en) | 2004-06-22 |
| TWI284001B (en) | 2007-07-11 |
| CN1531839A (zh) | 2004-09-22 |
| KR100742424B1 (ko) | 2007-07-24 |
| HK1068495A1 (zh) | 2005-04-29 |
| WO2002093664A8 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
| WO2002093664A2 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
| US20040206205A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| DE60210478D1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
| ATE322744T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
| AU2002309256A1 (en) | 2002-11-25 |
| JP2004532932A (ja) | 2004-10-28 |
| US20040001916A1 (en) | 2004-01-01 |
| ITMI20010995A1 (it) | 2002-11-15 |
| CN100459219C (zh) | 2009-02-04 |
| WO2002093664A3 (en) | 2003-02-06 |
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| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |