DE2940994T1 - Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors - Google Patents

Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors

Info

Publication number
DE2940994T1
DE2940994T1 DE792940994T DE2940994T DE2940994T1 DE 2940994 T1 DE2940994 T1 DE 2940994T1 DE 792940994 T DE792940994 T DE 792940994T DE 2940994 T DE2940994 T DE 2940994T DE 2940994 T1 DE2940994 T1 DE 2940994T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
film
amorphous semiconductor
compensation
materials
density
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE792940994T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2940994C2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png
Inventor
S Ovshinsky
M Izu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Original Assignee
Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Conversion Devices Inc filed Critical Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Publication of DE2940994T1 publication Critical patent/DE2940994T1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2940994C2 publication Critical patent/DE2940994C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/58After-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/58After-treatment
    • C23C14/5846Reactive treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02524Group 14 semiconducting materials
    • H01L21/02532Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612Formation types
    • H01L21/02617Deposition types
    • H01L21/0262Reduction or decomposition of gaseous compounds, e.g. CVD
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/20Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof such devices or parts thereof comprising amorphous semiconductor materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/20Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof such devices or parts thereof comprising amorphous semiconductor materials
    • H01L31/202Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof such devices or parts thereof comprising amorphous semiconductor materials including only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
DE792940994T 1978-03-08 1979-03-02 Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors Granted DE2940994T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/884,664 US4217374A (en) 1978-03-08 1978-03-08 Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors
PCT/US1979/000134 WO1979000724A1 (en) 1978-03-08 1979-03-02 Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors
DE19803000904 DE3000904A1 (de) 1978-03-08 1980-01-11 Amorpher halbleiter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2940994T1 true DE2940994T1 (de) 1982-01-28
DE2940994C2 DE2940994C2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png) 1989-12-14

Family

ID=41510774

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE792940994T Granted DE2940994T1 (de) 1978-03-08 1979-03-02 Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors
DE19803000904 Withdrawn DE3000904A1 (de) 1978-03-08 1980-01-11 Amorpher halbleiter

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19803000904 Withdrawn DE3000904A1 (de) 1978-03-08 1980-01-11 Amorpher halbleiter

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4217374A (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
AU (1) AU523216B2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
BR (1) BR7908764A (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
CA (1) CA1122687A (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
DE (2) DE2940994T1 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
ES (1) ES478453A1 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
FR (1) FR2445616A1 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
IN (1) IN151362B (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
MX (1) MX4797E (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
WO (1) WO1979000724A1 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
ZA (1) ZA79880B (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)

Families Citing this family (187)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4265991A (en) * 1977-12-22 1981-05-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophotographic photosensitive member and process for production thereof
DE2954551C2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png) * 1978-03-03 1989-02-09 Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo, Jp
US4689645A (en) * 1978-03-08 1987-08-25 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Current control device
US4342044A (en) * 1978-03-08 1982-07-27 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method for optimizing photoresponsive amorphous alloys and devices
US4492810A (en) * 1978-03-08 1985-01-08 Sovonics Solar Systems Optimized doped and band gap adjusted photoresponsive amorphous alloys and devices
US4471042A (en) * 1978-05-04 1984-09-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image-forming member for electrophotography comprising hydrogenated amorphous matrix of silicon and/or germanium
US4565731A (en) * 1978-05-04 1986-01-21 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image-forming member for electrophotography
JPS5591885A (en) * 1978-12-28 1980-07-11 Canon Inc Amorphous silicon hydride photoconductive layer
JPS55127561A (en) * 1979-03-26 1980-10-02 Canon Inc Image forming member for electrophotography
JPS5662254A (en) * 1979-10-24 1981-05-28 Canon Inc Electrophotographic imaging material
DE3040972A1 (de) * 1979-10-30 1981-05-14 Fuji Photo Film Co. Ltd., Minami-Ashigara, Kanagawa Elektrophotographisches lichtempfindliches material und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
EP0029747A1 (en) * 1979-11-27 1981-06-03 Konica Corporation An apparatus for vacuum deposition and a method for forming a thin film by the use thereof
US4291318A (en) * 1979-12-03 1981-09-22 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Amorphous silicon MIS device
IL61679A (en) * 1979-12-13 1984-11-30 Energy Conversion Devices Inc Thin film,field effect transistor
US5382487A (en) * 1979-12-13 1995-01-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophotographic image forming member
IL61678A (en) * 1979-12-13 1984-04-30 Energy Conversion Devices Inc Programmable cell and programmable electronic arrays comprising such cells
JPS5713777A (en) 1980-06-30 1982-01-23 Shunpei Yamazaki Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof
JPS56137614A (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-10-27 Futaba Corp Manufacture of amorphous silicon coat
US4339255A (en) * 1980-09-09 1982-07-13 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method and apparatus for making a modified amorphous glass material
JPS56146142A (en) * 1980-04-16 1981-11-13 Hitachi Ltd Electrophotographic sensitive film
JPS56150752A (en) * 1980-04-25 1981-11-21 Hitachi Ltd Electrophotographic sensitive film
US4322253A (en) * 1980-04-30 1982-03-30 Rca Corporation Method of making selective crystalline silicon regions containing entrapped hydrogen by laser treatment
DE3117037A1 (de) * 1980-05-08 1982-03-11 Takao Sakai Osaka Kawamura Elektrophotografisches, lichtempfindliches element
US4400409A (en) * 1980-05-19 1983-08-23 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method of making p-doped silicon films
JPS574053A (en) * 1980-06-09 1982-01-09 Canon Inc Photoconductive member
JPS574172A (en) * 1980-06-09 1982-01-09 Canon Inc Light conductive member
JPS5710920A (en) * 1980-06-23 1982-01-20 Canon Inc Film forming process
FR2485810A1 (fr) * 1980-06-24 1981-12-31 Thomson Csf Procede de realisation d'une couche contenant du silicium et dispositif de conversion photo-electrique mettant en oeuvre ce procede
US5144367A (en) * 1980-06-25 1992-09-01 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Printing member for electrostatic photocopying
US5859443A (en) * 1980-06-30 1999-01-12 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device
US6900463B1 (en) 1980-06-30 2005-05-31 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device
US5262350A (en) * 1980-06-30 1993-11-16 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Forming a non single crystal semiconductor layer by using an electric current
JPS5744154A (en) * 1980-08-29 1982-03-12 Canon Inc Electrophotographic image formation member
JPS5748735A (en) * 1980-09-08 1982-03-20 Canon Inc Manufacture of image forming member for electrophotography
ES505270A0 (es) * 1980-09-09 1982-12-16 Energy Conversion Devices Inc Dispositivo amorfo fotosensible de celulas multiples mejora-do
IE52207B1 (en) * 1980-09-09 1987-08-05 Energy Conversion Devices Inc Method of grading the band gaps of amorphous alloys and devices
IN157308B (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png) * 1980-09-09 1986-03-01 Energy Conversion Devices Inc
US4522663A (en) * 1980-09-09 1985-06-11 Sovonics Solar Systems Method for optimizing photoresponsive amorphous alloys and devices
ES505269A0 (es) * 1980-09-09 1982-12-16 Energy Conversion Devices Inc Metodo para preparar una aleacion amorfa fotosensible mejo- rada
DE3135375C2 (de) * 1980-09-09 1995-02-23 Energy Conversion Devices Inc Verfahren zum Herstellen einer lichtempfindlichen amorphen Legierung
US4394425A (en) * 1980-09-12 1983-07-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member with α-Si(C) barrier layer
JPS5752176A (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-03-27 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Semiconductor device
US4394426A (en) * 1980-09-25 1983-07-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member with α-Si(N) barrier layer
GB2086135B (en) * 1980-09-30 1985-08-21 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Electrode and semiconductor device provided with the electrode
US4409308A (en) * 1980-10-03 1983-10-11 Canon Kabuskiki Kaisha Photoconductive member with two amorphous silicon layers
JPS5764596A (en) * 1980-10-06 1982-04-19 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Heat mode recording material
US4499557A (en) * 1980-10-28 1985-02-12 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Programmable cell for use in programmable electronic arrays
JPS5785271A (en) * 1980-11-10 1982-05-27 Atlantic Richfield Co Photovoltaic device and method of producing same
US4701592A (en) * 1980-11-17 1987-10-20 Rockwell International Corporation Laser assisted deposition and annealing
JPS57104938A (en) * 1980-12-22 1982-06-30 Canon Inc Image forming member for electrophotography
US4357179A (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-11-02 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Method for producing devices comprising high density amorphous silicon or germanium layers by low pressure CVD technique
DE3200376A1 (de) * 1981-01-09 1982-11-04 Canon K.K., Tokyo Fotoleitfaehiges element
US5258250A (en) * 1981-01-16 1993-11-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member
US4539283A (en) * 1981-01-16 1985-09-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Amorphous silicon photoconductive member
US4490453A (en) * 1981-01-16 1984-12-25 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member of a-silicon with nitrogen
US5582947A (en) * 1981-01-16 1996-12-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Glow discharge process for making photoconductive member
US4464451A (en) * 1981-02-06 1984-08-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophotographic image-forming member having aluminum oxide layer on a substrate
US4868614A (en) * 1981-02-09 1989-09-19 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Light emitting semiconductor device matrix with non-single-crystalline semiconductor
US4527179A (en) * 1981-02-09 1985-07-02 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Non-single-crystal light emitting semiconductor device
US4441113A (en) * 1981-02-13 1984-04-03 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. P-Type semiconductor material having a wide band gap
US4468443A (en) * 1981-03-12 1984-08-28 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for producing photoconductive member from gaseous silicon compounds
US4542711A (en) * 1981-03-16 1985-09-24 Sovonics Solar Systems Continuous system for depositing amorphous semiconductor material
DE3270551D1 (en) * 1981-03-16 1986-05-22 Energy Conversion Devices Inc Optical methods for controlling layer thickness
US4409311A (en) * 1981-03-25 1983-10-11 Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha Photosensitive member
JPS57160123A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-02 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor device
US4416755A (en) * 1981-04-03 1983-11-22 Xerox Corporation Apparatus and method for producing semiconducting films
JPS57177156A (en) * 1981-04-24 1982-10-30 Canon Inc Photoconductive material
JPS57189393A (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-11-20 Seiko Epson Corp Semiconductor storage device
US4490208A (en) * 1981-07-08 1984-12-25 Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology Method of producing thin films of silicon
JPS5832411A (ja) * 1981-08-21 1983-02-25 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd アモルフアスシリコンの製造方法
WO1983000950A1 (en) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-17 Sato, Shigeru Method and device for producing amorphous silicon solar battery
US4536460A (en) * 1981-11-09 1985-08-20 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member
US4423133A (en) * 1981-11-17 1983-12-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member of amorphous silicon
US4460670A (en) * 1981-11-26 1984-07-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member with α-Si and C, N or O and dopant
US4460669A (en) * 1981-11-26 1984-07-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member with α-Si and C, U or D and dopant
US4465750A (en) * 1981-12-22 1984-08-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member with a -Si having two layer regions
GB2115570B (en) * 1981-12-28 1985-07-10 Canon Kk Photoconductive member
US4508931A (en) * 1981-12-30 1985-04-02 Stauffer Chemical Company Catenated phosphorus materials, their preparation and use, and semiconductor and other devices employing them
US4620968A (en) * 1981-12-30 1986-11-04 Stauffer Chemical Company Monoclinic phosphorus formed from vapor in the presence of an alkali metal
AU553091B2 (en) * 1981-12-30 1986-07-03 Stauffer Chemical Company High phosphorus pholyphosphides
EP0098296B1 (en) * 1981-12-31 1987-04-08 Western Electric Company, Incorporated Optical recording media
DE3303266A1 (de) * 1982-02-01 1983-08-11 Canon K.K., Tokyo Fotoeleitfaehiges element
US4522905A (en) * 1982-02-04 1985-06-11 Canon Kk Amorphous silicon photoconductive member with interface and rectifying layers
US4452874A (en) * 1982-02-08 1984-06-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member with multiple amorphous Si layers
US4452875A (en) * 1982-02-15 1984-06-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Amorphous photoconductive member with α-Si interlayers
DE3208086C2 (de) * 1982-03-06 1983-12-22 Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5300 Bonn Verwendung einer Plasmakanone
US4795688A (en) * 1982-03-16 1989-01-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Layered photoconductive member comprising amorphous silicon
JPS58197775A (ja) * 1982-05-13 1983-11-17 Canon Inc 薄膜トランジスタ
US4466992A (en) * 1982-05-28 1984-08-21 Phillips Petroleum Company Healing pinhole defects in amorphous silicon films
DE3226624A1 (de) * 1982-07-16 1984-01-19 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Lichtzuendbarer thyristor mit geringem lichtleistungsbedarf und hoher kritischer spannungsanstiegsgeschwindigkeit
DE3331601A1 (de) * 1982-09-02 1984-03-08 Canon K.K., Tokyo Halbleitervorrichtung
IN161171B (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png) 1982-09-16 1987-10-10 Energy Conversion Devices Inc
GB8324779D0 (en) * 1982-09-29 1983-10-19 Nat Res Dev Depositing film onto substrate
US4483725A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-11-20 At&T Bell Laboratories Reactive vapor deposition of multiconstituent material
US4569894A (en) * 1983-01-14 1986-02-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Photoconductive member comprising germanium atoms
AU562641B2 (en) 1983-01-18 1987-06-18 Energy Conversion Devices Inc. Electronic matrix array
US4569120A (en) * 1983-03-07 1986-02-11 Signetics Corporation Method of fabricating a programmable read-only memory cell incorporating an antifuse utilizing ion implantation
US4761300A (en) * 1983-06-29 1988-08-02 Stauffer Chemical Company Method of vacuum depostion of pnictide films on a substrate using a pnictide bubbler and a sputterer
EP0135294A3 (en) * 1983-07-18 1986-08-20 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Enhanced narrow band gap alloys for photovoltaic applications
DE3427637A1 (de) * 1983-07-26 1985-02-14 Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo Photorezeptor und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE3429899A1 (de) * 1983-08-16 1985-03-07 Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Verfahren zur bildung eines abscheidungsfilms
US4637938A (en) * 1983-08-19 1987-01-20 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Methods of using selective optical excitation in deposition processes and the detection of new compositions
US4569697A (en) * 1983-08-26 1986-02-11 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method of forming photovoltaic quality amorphous alloys by passivating defect states
US4544423A (en) * 1984-02-10 1985-10-01 Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Amorphous silicon semiconductor and process for same
US4619729A (en) 1984-02-14 1986-10-28 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Microwave method of making semiconductor members
US4678679A (en) * 1984-06-25 1987-07-07 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Continuous deposition of activated process gases
JPS6113626A (ja) * 1984-06-29 1986-01-21 Hitachi Ltd プラズマ処理装置
JPH0673988B2 (ja) * 1984-08-14 1994-09-21 株式会社リコー 多色感熱記録方法
US4783361A (en) * 1984-09-10 1988-11-08 Ovonic Synthetic Materials Company, Inc. Coated lenses
JPS6184656A (ja) * 1984-10-03 1986-04-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 電子写真感光体
US4759947A (en) * 1984-10-08 1988-07-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method for forming deposition film using Si compound and active species from carbon and halogen compound
US5476694A (en) * 1984-10-24 1995-12-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method for forming deposited film by separately introducing an active species and a silicon compound into a film-forming chamber
US4657777A (en) * 1984-12-17 1987-04-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Formation of deposited film
US4611090A (en) * 1984-12-28 1986-09-09 Standard Oil Company Semirigid photovoltaic module assembly and structural support therefor
US4726963A (en) * 1985-02-19 1988-02-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4784874A (en) * 1985-02-20 1988-11-15 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4778692A (en) * 1985-02-20 1988-10-18 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4818563A (en) * 1985-02-21 1989-04-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US5244698A (en) * 1985-02-21 1993-09-14 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4853251A (en) * 1985-02-22 1989-08-01 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film including carbon as a constituent element
US4801468A (en) * 1985-02-25 1989-01-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming deposited film
US4630355A (en) * 1985-03-08 1986-12-23 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Electric circuits having repairable circuit lines and method of making the same
JP2537175B2 (ja) * 1985-03-27 1996-09-25 キヤノン株式会社 機能性堆積膜の製造装置
JPS61242631A (ja) * 1985-04-20 1986-10-28 Nippon Soken Inc 化合物超微粒子の作製方法および作製装置
JP2660243B2 (ja) * 1985-08-08 1997-10-08 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 半導体装置作製方法
JPH0647727B2 (ja) * 1985-12-24 1994-06-22 キヤノン株式会社 堆積膜形成法
JPH084071B2 (ja) * 1985-12-28 1996-01-17 キヤノン株式会社 堆積膜形成法
US4868014A (en) * 1986-01-14 1989-09-19 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method for forming thin film multi-layer structure member
US4801474A (en) * 1986-01-14 1989-01-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method for forming thin film multi-layer structure member
JPH084072B2 (ja) * 1986-01-14 1996-01-17 キヤノン株式会社 堆積膜形成法
US5032193A (en) * 1986-01-21 1991-07-16 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method of making synthetically engineered materials
JPS62228471A (ja) * 1986-03-31 1987-10-07 Canon Inc 堆積膜形成法
US4877650A (en) * 1986-03-31 1989-10-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method for forming deposited film
DE3786364T2 (de) * 1986-04-14 1993-11-18 Canon Kk Verfahren zur Herstellung einer niedergeschlagenen Schicht.
US5246734A (en) * 1986-05-05 1993-09-21 Dow Corning Corporation Amorphous silicon hermetic coatings for optical wave guides
US5126169A (en) * 1986-08-28 1992-06-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for forming a deposited film from two mutually reactive active species
US5082696A (en) * 1986-10-03 1992-01-21 Dow Corning Corporation Method of forming semiconducting amorphous silicon films from the thermal decomposition of dihalosilanes
JPS63210630A (ja) * 1987-02-26 1988-09-01 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd 平面光検出装置
US4762808A (en) * 1987-06-22 1988-08-09 Dow Corning Corporation Method of forming semiconducting amorphous silicon films from the thermal decomposition of fluorohydridodisilanes
JPS6424468A (en) * 1987-07-21 1989-01-26 Canon Kk Functional deposited film
JPS6436086A (en) * 1987-07-31 1989-02-07 Canon Kk Functional deposition film
US4804490A (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-02-14 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Method of fabricating stabilized threshold switching material
CA1299716C (en) 1987-11-20 1992-04-28 Katsumi Nakagawa Pin junction photovoltaic element with p or n-type semiconductor layercomprising non-single crystal material containing zn, se, h in an amount of 1 to 4 atomic % and a dopant and i-type semiconductor layer comprising non-single crystal si(h,f) material
US5008726A (en) * 1987-11-20 1991-04-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha PIN junction photovoltaic element containing Zn, Se, Te, H in an amount of 1 to 4 atomic %
EP0321113A3 (en) * 1987-12-16 1990-09-12 OIS Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. Imaging apparatus fo scanning projected and written images
US4971878A (en) * 1988-04-04 1990-11-20 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Amorphous silicon photosensitive member for use in electrophotography
US5213670A (en) * 1989-06-30 1993-05-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for manufacturing a polycrystalline layer on a substrate
US5244144A (en) * 1989-08-23 1993-09-14 Showa Aluminum Kabushiki Kaisha Method for brazing aluminum materials
US5502315A (en) * 1989-09-07 1996-03-26 Quicklogic Corporation Electrically programmable interconnect structure having a PECVD amorphous silicon element
US5989943A (en) * 1989-09-07 1999-11-23 Quicklogic Corporation Method for fabrication of programmable interconnect structure
US5155567A (en) * 1990-01-17 1992-10-13 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Amorphous photoconductive material and photosensor employing the photoconductive material
US5552627A (en) * 1990-04-12 1996-09-03 Actel Corporation Electrically programmable antifuse incorporating dielectric and amorphous silicon interlayers
JPH04133313A (ja) * 1990-09-25 1992-05-07 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 半導体作製方法
TW237562B (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png) 1990-11-09 1995-01-01 Semiconductor Energy Res Co Ltd
US5092939A (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-03-03 United Solar Systems Corporation Photovoltaic roof and method of making same
US5330630A (en) * 1991-01-02 1994-07-19 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Switch with improved threshold voltage
JPH06505368A (ja) * 1991-01-17 1994-06-16 クロスポイント・ソルーションズ・インコーポレイテッド フィールドプログラム可能なゲートアレイに使用するための改良されたアンチヒューズ回路構造およびその製造方法
JP2933177B2 (ja) * 1991-02-25 1999-08-09 キヤノン株式会社 非単結晶炭化珪素半導体、及びその製造方法、及びそれを用いた半導体装置
JP2764472B2 (ja) * 1991-03-25 1998-06-11 東京エレクトロン株式会社 半導体の成膜方法
US5637537A (en) * 1991-06-27 1997-06-10 United Solar Systems Corporation Method of severing a thin film semiconductor device
US5614257A (en) * 1991-08-09 1997-03-25 Applied Materials, Inc Low temperature, high pressure silicon deposition method
JP3121131B2 (ja) * 1991-08-09 2000-12-25 アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド 低温高圧のシリコン蒸着方法
US6979840B1 (en) 1991-09-25 2005-12-27 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Thin film transistors having anodized metal film between the gate wiring and drain wiring
EP0553982A1 (en) * 1992-01-29 1993-08-04 General Electric Company Amorphous multilayer avalanche photodiode
US5256576A (en) * 1992-02-14 1993-10-26 United Solar Systems Corporation Method of making pin junction semiconductor device with RF deposited intrinsic buffer layer
US5294846A (en) * 1992-08-17 1994-03-15 Paivinen John O Method and apparatus for programming anti-fuse devices
US5440167A (en) * 1994-02-23 1995-08-08 Crosspoint Solutions, Inc. Antifuse with double via contact and method of manufacture therefor
US5441907A (en) * 1994-06-27 1995-08-15 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Process for manufacturing a plug-diode mask ROM
WO1996019837A2 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Philips Electronics N.V. Semiconductor memory devices and methods of producing such
US5663591A (en) * 1995-02-14 1997-09-02 Crosspoint Solutions, Inc. Antifuse with double via, spacer-defined contact
US6638772B1 (en) * 1996-06-17 2003-10-28 Amire Medical Electrochemical test device
DE69923436T2 (de) * 1998-03-06 2006-01-05 Asm America Inc., Phoenix Verfahren zum beschichten von silizium mit hoher kantenabdeckung
JP4413360B2 (ja) * 2000-02-22 2010-02-10 株式会社神戸製鋼所 半導体ウエハの処理方法
US6468829B2 (en) 2000-05-16 2002-10-22 United Solar Systems Corporation Method for manufacturing high efficiency photovoltaic devices at enhanced depositions rates
US6548751B2 (en) 2000-12-12 2003-04-15 Solarflex Technologies, Inc. Thin film flexible solar cell
US7026219B2 (en) 2001-02-12 2006-04-11 Asm America, Inc. Integration of high k gate dielectric
WO2002080244A2 (en) 2001-02-12 2002-10-10 Asm America, Inc. Improved process for deposition of semiconductor films
US7186630B2 (en) 2002-08-14 2007-03-06 Asm America, Inc. Deposition of amorphous silicon-containing films
AU2003289212A1 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-06-30 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Light-emitting device, manufacturing apparatus, film-forming method, and cleaning method
US20050023718A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-03 Sara Lee Corporation Apparatus and method for molding spacer fabric or lofted material
US20070231972A1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-04 Mouttet Blaise L Manufacture of programmable crossbar signal processor
US20090008577A1 (en) * 2007-07-07 2009-01-08 Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. Conformal Doping Using High Neutral Density Plasma Implant
US20110083724A1 (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-14 Ovshinsky Stanford R Monolithic Integration of Photovoltaic Cells
KR102002849B1 (ko) * 2012-09-17 2019-07-24 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 증착 장치
US9837271B2 (en) 2014-07-18 2017-12-05 Asm Ip Holding B.V. Process for forming silicon-filled openings with a reduced occurrence of voids
US9443730B2 (en) 2014-07-18 2016-09-13 Asm Ip Holding B.V. Process for forming silicon-filled openings with a reduced occurrence of voids
US10460932B2 (en) 2017-03-31 2019-10-29 Asm Ip Holding B.V. Semiconductor device with amorphous silicon filled gaps and methods for forming

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3949119A (en) * 1972-05-04 1976-04-06 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited Method of gas doping of vacuum evaporated epitaxial silicon films
DE2508802A1 (de) * 1975-02-28 1976-09-09 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum abscheiden von elementarem silicium
US4046565A (en) * 1975-03-25 1977-09-06 Addressograph Multigraph Corporation Amorphous selenium coating
DE2631881C2 (de) * 1975-07-18 1982-11-25 Futaba Denshi Kogyo K.K., Mobara, Chiba Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Halbleiterbauelementes
US4064521A (en) * 1975-07-28 1977-12-20 Rca Corporation Semiconductor device having a body of amorphous silicon
US4047976A (en) * 1976-06-21 1977-09-13 Motorola, Inc. Method for manufacturing a high-speed semiconductor device
US4196438A (en) * 1976-09-29 1980-04-01 Rca Corporation Article and device having an amorphous silicon containing a halogen and method of fabrication
US4177473A (en) * 1977-05-18 1979-12-04 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Amorphous semiconductor member and method of making the same
FR2394173A1 (fr) * 1977-06-06 1979-01-05 Thomson Csf Procede de fabrication de dispositifs electroniques qui comportent une couche mince de silicium amorphe et dispositif electronique obtenu par un tel procede
US4113514A (en) * 1978-01-16 1978-09-12 Rca Corporation Method of passivating a semiconductor device by treatment with atomic hydrogen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX4797E (es) 1982-10-11
WO1979000724A1 (en) 1979-10-04
ES478453A1 (es) 1979-11-16
IN151362B (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png) 1983-04-02
DE3000904A1 (de) 1981-07-16
US4217374A (en) 1980-08-12
ZA79880B (en) 1980-04-30
FR2445616A1 (fr) 1980-07-25
FR2445616B1 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png) 1985-02-22
CA1122687A (en) 1982-04-27
BR7908764A (pt) 1980-12-30
DE2940994C2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png) 1989-12-14
AU4473679A (en) 1979-09-13
AU523216B2 (en) 1982-07-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2940994T1 (de) Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors
DE3135393C2 (de) Lichtempfindliche, amorphe Siliziumlegierung, ihre Verwendung sowie ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE3411702C2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
DE2943211C2 (de) Amorphe Halbleiter auf Silizium- und/oder Germaniumbasis, ihre Verwendung und ihre Herstellung durch Glimmentladung
DE2820824C2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
DE2743141C2 (de) Halbleiterbauelement mit einer Schicht aus amorphem Silizium
DE2944913C2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
DE3153270C2 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen von dotiertem Halbleitermaterial durch Glimmentladung
DE69636253T2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Silizium Solarzelle und so hergestellte Solarzelle
DE3244626A1 (de) Sperrschicht-fotoelement und herstellungsverfahren dafuer
DE4315959C2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer strukturierten Schicht eines Halbleitermaterials sowie einer Dotierungsstruktur in einem Halbleitermaterial unter Einwirkung von Laserstrahlung
DE3732418A1 (de) Halbleiter-bauelement mit einem halbleiterbereich, in dem ein bandabstand kontinuierlich abgestuft ist
DE2711365C2 (US07223432-20070529-C00017.png)
DE2917564A1 (de) Verfahren zum herstellen von solarzellen und dadurch hergestellte gegenstaende
DE102011054716A1 (de) Gemischtes Sputtertarget aus Cadmiumsulfid und Cadmiumtellurid und Verfahren zu ihrer Verwendung
DE112012003057T5 (de) Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von hydriertem, amorphem Silicium und amorphen, hydrierten Siliciumlegierungen
DE2929296A1 (de) Verfahren zur ausbildung von pn-sperrschichten
DE69738152T2 (de) Photovoltaisches Bauelement und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben
DE3244661A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer festphasenlegierung
DE102011054795A1 (de) Verfahren zum Abscheiden von Cadmiumsulfid-Schichten mittels zerstäuben zum Einsatz in photovoltaischen Dünnfilmvorrichtungen auf Cadmiumtellurid-Grundlage
DE3416954A1 (de) Ternaere iii-v-multicolor-solarzellen mit einer quaternaeren fensterschicht und einer quaternaeren uebergangsschicht
DE3135412C2 (de) Fotoempfindlicher amorpher Halbleiter auf Siliziumbasis sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verwendung desselben
DE3123234A1 (de) "verfahren zur herstellung eines pn-uebergangs in einem halbleitermaterial der gruppe ii-vi"
DE3135353A1 (de) Fotoempfindliche amorphe mehrfachzellen-anordnung
DE102012104140A1 (de) Verbesserte Emitterstruktur und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Silicium-Solarzelle mit Heteroübergang

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8172 Supplementary division/partition in:

Ref document number: 2954447

Country of ref document: DE

D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition