DE112006002492B4 - Brennstoffzellenelektrolytmembran mit saurem Polymer - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellenelektrolytmembran mit saurem Polymer Download PDF

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Publication number
DE112006002492B4
DE112006002492B4 DE112006002492.2T DE112006002492T DE112006002492B4 DE 112006002492 B4 DE112006002492 B4 DE 112006002492B4 DE 112006002492 T DE112006002492 T DE 112006002492T DE 112006002492 B4 DE112006002492 B4 DE 112006002492B4
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Prior art keywords
electrolyte membrane
acid
acidic polymer
nhso
examples
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Expired - Fee Related
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DE112006002492.2T
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German (de)
English (en)
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DE112006002492T5 (de
Inventor
Steven J. Hamrock
James M. Larson
Phat T. Pham
Matthew H. Frey
Gregory M. Haugen
William M. Lamanna
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
    • C08J5/2262—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation containing fluorine
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1048—Ion-conducting additives, e.g. ion-conducting particles, heteropolyacids, metal phosphate or polybenzimidazole with phosphoric acid
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051—Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1081—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086—After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/1093—After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation mechanical, e.g. pressing, puncturing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
DE112006002492.2T 2005-09-19 2006-09-15 Brennstoffzellenelektrolytmembran mit saurem Polymer Expired - Fee Related DE112006002492B4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/230,090 US7517604B2 (en) 2005-09-19 2005-09-19 Fuel cell electrolyte membrane with acidic polymer
US11/230,090 2005-09-19
PCT/US2006/036058 WO2008030246A2 (en) 2005-09-19 2006-09-15 Fuel cell electrolyte membrane with acidic polymer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112006002492T5 DE112006002492T5 (de) 2008-07-24
DE112006002492B4 true DE112006002492B4 (de) 2018-06-28

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DE112006002492.2T Expired - Fee Related DE112006002492B4 (de) 2005-09-19 2006-09-15 Brennstoffzellenelektrolytmembran mit saurem Polymer

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US7517604B2 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2009509029A (enExample)
CN (1) CN101375441B (enExample)
DE (1) DE112006002492B4 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2008030246A2 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12074354B2 (en) 2020-05-14 2024-08-27 Toyota Jidosba Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell unit cell

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US7517604B2 (en) * 2005-09-19 2009-04-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell electrolyte membrane with acidic polymer
US7838138B2 (en) * 2005-09-19 2010-11-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell electrolyte membrane with basic polymer
CN103788280B (zh) 2008-04-24 2016-08-17 3M创新有限公司 质子传导材料
KR101271871B1 (ko) * 2008-10-10 2013-06-07 도요타지도샤가부시키가이샤 연료 전지
CN101771153A (zh) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-07 上海清能燃料电池技术有限公司 电化学电池的复合膜
JP6054956B2 (ja) 2011-06-07 2016-12-27 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー フルオロカーボン電解質添加剤を含むリチウムイオン電気化学電池
TWI432378B (zh) 2011-07-13 2014-04-01 Ind Tech Res Inst 燃料電池、碳材複合結構與其形成方法
KR101341550B1 (ko) 2012-06-20 2013-12-13 한국에너지기술연구원 동시기화법을 이용하는 연료전지용 전극 촉매의 제조방법, 이에 의해 제조된 촉매를 포함하는 연료전지용 전극의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지
US9819041B2 (en) 2012-07-11 2017-11-14 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.P.A. Mixed metallic oxides as scavengers for fluorinated ion exchange polymers
US8906572B2 (en) 2012-11-30 2014-12-09 General Electric Company Polymer-electrolyte membrane, electrochemical fuel cell, and related method
WO2017083241A1 (en) 2015-11-10 2017-05-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Processing aid composition comprising a sulfonate-containing fluorinated polymer
WO2017156293A1 (en) 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Reflective laminates
US11351058B2 (en) 2017-03-17 2022-06-07 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Glaucoma treatment systems and methods
EP3473659A1 (de) 2017-10-17 2019-04-24 Evonik Degussa GmbH Polymere anionen leitende membrane
WO2020047221A1 (en) 2018-08-29 2020-03-05 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Drug therapy delivery systems and methods
CN112771212A (zh) * 2018-09-28 2021-05-07 3M创新有限公司 氢燃料系统
PT3770201T (pt) 2019-07-22 2023-08-18 Evonik Operations Gmbh Membrana polimérica condutora de aniões
EP4197047A4 (en) * 2020-08-14 2025-07-02 Nikola Corp SYSTEMS, METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CATIONIC ASSOCIATION FUEL CELL COMPONENTS

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