BR112015007632A2 - sistemas de controle da emissão de vapor de combustível evaporativa - Google Patents

sistemas de controle da emissão de vapor de combustível evaporativa

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Publication number
BR112015007632A2
BR112015007632A2 BR112015007632A BR112015007632A BR112015007632A2 BR 112015007632 A2 BR112015007632 A2 BR 112015007632A2 BR 112015007632 A BR112015007632 A BR 112015007632A BR 112015007632 A BR112015007632 A BR 112015007632A BR 112015007632 A2 BR112015007632 A2 BR 112015007632A2
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BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
butane
grams
emission control
volume
fuel vapor
Prior art date
Application number
BR112015007632A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112015007632B1 (pt
Inventor
R Miller James
H Hiltzik Laurence
D Mccrae Peter
s williams Roger
Original Assignee
Meadwestvaco Corp
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Publication date
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Application filed by Meadwestvaco Corp filed Critical Meadwestvaco Corp
Publication of BR112015007632A2 publication Critical patent/BR112015007632A2/pt
Publication of BR112015007632B1 publication Critical patent/BR112015007632B1/pt

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0828Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
    • F01N3/0835Hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/08Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
    • F02M25/0854Details of the absorption canister
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0415Beds in cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J20/0203Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04
    • B01J20/0211Compounds of Ti, Zr, Hf
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    • B01J20/28054Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
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    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
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    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
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    • F02M25/08Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
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    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
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    • F02M35/10222Exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]; Positive crankcase ventilation [PCV]; Additional air admission, lubricant or fuel vapour admission
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    • F02M2025/0881Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir with means to heat or cool the canister
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Supplying Secondary Fuel Or The Like To Fuel, Air Or Fuel-Air Mixtures (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

resumo patente de invenção: "sistemas de controle da emissão de vapor de combustível evaporativa". a presente invenção refere-se a um sistema de vasilha hermética de controle da emissão evaporativa que compreende um volume de adsorvente inicial que têm uma capacidade de adsorção incremental eficaz a 25°c de mais de 35 gramas de n-butano/l entre uma concentração de vapor de 5% e 50% em volume de n-butano, e pelo menos um volume de adsorvente subsequente que tem uma capacidade de adsorção incremental eficaz a 25°c de menos de 35 gramas de n-butano/l entre uma concentração de vapor de 5% e 50% em volume de n-butano, uma capacidade de trabalho de butano eficaz (bwc) de menos de 3 (g/dl), e uma bwc em gramas total entre 2 gramas e 6 gramas. o sistema de vasilha hermética de controle de emissão evaporativa tem emissões de perda de respiração diurna de dois dias (dbl) de não mais de 20 mg a não mais do que 210 litros de purga aplicados após a etapa de carregamento de 40 g/h de butano.
BR112015007632-7A 2012-10-10 2013-10-10 Sistema de vasilha hermética de controle de emissão evaporativa, sistema de controle de emissão evaporativa, e método para reduzir emissões do vapor de combustível em um sistema de controle de emissão evaporativa BR112015007632B1 (pt)

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CN109404169A (zh) 2019-03-01
JP6275729B2 (ja) 2018-02-07
CN113550842A (zh) 2021-10-26
KR102319137B1 (ko) 2021-10-29
US20180030871A1 (en) 2018-02-01
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EP3477089A1 (en) 2019-05-01
US11536178B2 (en) 2022-12-27
CN107842447B (zh) 2021-06-29
US20180347424A1 (en) 2018-12-06
JP2019023475A (ja) 2019-02-14
KR20220035985A (ko) 2022-03-22
SI3055546T1 (sl) 2019-02-28
CN104822931A (zh) 2015-08-05
KR102453995B1 (ko) 2022-10-12
KR20210132735A (ko) 2021-11-04
MX2022003036A (es) 2022-04-07
JP6615918B2 (ja) 2019-12-04
CN109404169B (zh) 2021-12-31
KR20220115626A (ko) 2022-08-17
KR102309144B1 (ko) 2021-10-06
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JP2020023973A (ja) 2020-02-13
US20150275727A1 (en) 2015-10-01
US20230332525A1 (en) 2023-10-19
KR20150064178A (ko) 2015-06-10
KR20230174297A (ko) 2023-12-27
US20240159176A1 (en) 2024-05-16
SI2906811T1 (en) 2018-06-29
CA2926922A1 (en) 2015-04-16
US20230026301A1 (en) 2023-01-26
US20220074331A1 (en) 2022-03-10
US11506097B2 (en) 2022-11-22
EP3055546A1 (en) 2016-08-17
MX2016004584A (es) 2016-12-09
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US10422261B2 (en) 2019-09-24
US11976581B2 (en) 2024-05-07
JP6833791B2 (ja) 2021-02-24
US11448109B2 (en) 2022-09-20
JP2022125054A (ja) 2022-08-26
KR20200010565A (ko) 2020-01-30
US20190211724A1 (en) 2019-07-11
JP2021076118A (ja) 2021-05-20
US10280820B2 (en) 2019-05-07

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