WO2017154470A1 - メッキ部品の製造方法、メッキ部品、触媒活性妨害剤及び無電解メッキ用複合材料 - Google Patents
メッキ部品の製造方法、メッキ部品、触媒活性妨害剤及び無電解メッキ用複合材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017154470A1 WO2017154470A1 PCT/JP2017/005177 JP2017005177W WO2017154470A1 WO 2017154470 A1 WO2017154470 A1 WO 2017154470A1 JP 2017005177 W JP2017005177 W JP 2017005177W WO 2017154470 A1 WO2017154470 A1 WO 2017154470A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- group
- experiment
- electroless plating
- base material
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1603—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas
- C23C18/1605—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by masking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/18—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
- H05K3/181—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating
- H05K3/182—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating characterised by the patterning method
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G83/00—Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
- C08G83/002—Dendritic macromolecules
- C08G83/003—Dendrimers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
- C08L33/26—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L81/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L81/02—Polythioethers; Polythioether-ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1603—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas
- C23C18/1607—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by direct patterning
- C23C18/1608—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by direct patterning from pretreatment step, i.e. selective pre-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1603—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas
- C23C18/1607—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by direct patterning
- C23C18/1612—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas by direct patterning through irradiation means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1635—Composition of the substrate
- C23C18/1644—Composition of the substrate porous substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1646—Characteristics of the product obtained
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1655—Process features
- C23C18/1657—Electroless forming, i.e. substrate removed or destroyed at the end of the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
- C23C18/1862—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by radiant energy
- C23C18/1868—Radiation, e.g. UV, laser
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
- C23C18/1872—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/1886—Multistep pretreatment
- C23C18/1889—Multistep pretreatment with use of metal first
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
- C23C18/1872—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/1886—Multistep pretreatment
- C23C18/1893—Multistep pretreatment with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
- C23C18/2026—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by radiant energy
- C23C18/204—Radiation, e.g. UV, laser
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
- C23C18/2046—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/2053—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by chemical pretreatment only one step pretreatment
- C23C18/2066—Use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, e.g. activation, sensitisation with polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
- C23C18/2046—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/2073—Multistep pretreatment
- C23C18/208—Multistep pretreatment with use of metal first
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
- C23C18/2046—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/2073—Multistep pretreatment
- C23C18/2086—Multistep pretreatment with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/28—Sensitising or activating
- C23C18/285—Sensitising or activating with tin based compound or composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/28—Sensitising or activating
- C23C18/30—Activating or accelerating or sensitising with palladium or other noble metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/38—Coating with copper
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/18—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/18—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
- H05K3/181—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating
- H05K3/182—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating characterised by the patterning method
- H05K3/184—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating characterised by the patterning method using masks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4661—Adding a circuit layer by direct wet plating, e.g. electroless plating; insulating materials adapted therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a plated part on which a plating film is selectively formed, a plated part, and a catalyst activity interference agent.
- MID Molded Interconnect Device
- MID can form a circuit on the surface of a compact, complex shaped body, it matches the trend of electronic components. For example, small parts having an antenna or the like formed on the surface of a smartphone casing are mass-produced in China.
- the application of MID to sensors and lighting components is being actively studied mainly in Europe.
- a large amount of cable harnesses (wire harnesses) are currently used in automobiles. Replacing this cable harness with MID can be expected to reduce the weight and reduce the number of assembly steps.
- a method for forming a wiring pattern (electric circuit) on the surface of an insulating base material such as a resin molded body for example, a method described below has been proposed. First, a metal layer is formed on the entire surface of the substrate. Next, the formed metal layer is patterned with a photoresist, and thereafter the metal layer other than the wiring pattern is removed by etching. Thereby, a wiring pattern can be formed with the metal layer left on the substrate surface.
- Patent Document 1 a method for forming a wiring pattern (electric circuit) that does not use a photoresist.
- a method using a laser beam has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).
- a base material is roughened by irradiating a laser beam to a portion where a wiring pattern is to be formed.
- the electroless plating catalyst adheres firmly to the laser light irradiated portion as compared with other portions.
- the electroless plating catalyst remains only in the portion irradiated with the laser beam, and the catalyst in other portions can be easily removed.
- a plating film can be formed only on the laser light irradiation portion, that is, a predetermined wiring pattern.
- the method of forming a wiring pattern using laser light can easily change the wiring pattern because the cost and labor of manufacturing a photomask and the like can be saved.
- an LDS (Laser Direct Structure) method has been put into practical use (for example, Non-Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
- a copper complex is first kneaded into a thermoplastic resin and injection molded, and laser drawing is performed on the surface of the molded body containing the copper complex.
- the copper complex is metallized by laser light irradiation, so that the catalytic activity of electroless copper plating is expressed, and the laser drawing portion can be plated.
- the LDS method can manufacture a three-dimensional circuit molded part (MID) that forms a circuit on the surface of an injection molded body having a complicated shape, and is widely used in manufacturing smartphones and automobiles.
- MID three-dimensional circuit molded part
- Patent Document 3 discloses a method of imparting a functional group to the surface of a molded body using a short wavelength femtosecond laser beam. Since the surface of the molded body has a polar group, chemical adhesive strength with the plating film is developed.
- the electroless plating catalyst is solid in addition to the portion irradiated with the laser beam. In some cases, it adhered and could not be removed by washing.
- a base material containing a filler to which an electroless plating catalyst is likely to adhere, a base material having a large surface roughness, a base material having voids, etc. is easy to attach an electroless plating catalyst. The catalyst tends to remain.
- the electroless plating catalyst may penetrate into the base material, and it is difficult to remove the electroless plating catalyst that has penetrated the base material by washing. there were. And, when electroless plating is applied to the base material in which the electroless plating catalyst remains in a portion other than the predetermined wiring pattern in this way, an electroless plating film is naturally generated in a portion other than the wiring pattern, which is a problem. It was.
- the LDS method requires the development of a dedicated resin, and there is a problem that the cost of the resin material is significantly increased. And since the resin is colored by kneading a large amount of copper complex into the resin, it has been difficult to apply to a transparent resin. In addition, when applied to a sheet-like thin molded article or the like, it is necessary to use a dedicated resin, so that it is difficult to mass-produce a small variety of products. Further, when the LDS method is applied to the manufacture of large parts such as a substitute part for an automobile cable harness, the following problems occur. First, since the dedicated resin material to be consumed increases, the cost increases. And it is necessary to enlarge a laser apparatus, and it becomes a problem in mass production. Furthermore, since the wiring patterns are adjacent to each other on the same substrate, there is a concern about the insulation between the wiring patterns.
- Patent Document 3 it is considered to selectively plate the surface of a molded body without using a special resin material.
- the present invention solves these problems, is less dependent on the type, shape and state of the substrate, suppresses the formation of electroless plating films other than the predetermined pattern by a simple manufacturing process, and only the predetermined pattern.
- a method for producing a plated part capable of forming an electroless plating film is provided.
- a method for producing a plated component comprising forming a catalytic activity interference layer containing a polymer having at least one of an amide group and an amino group on the surface of a substrate, Heating or irradiating a part of the surface of the base material on which the catalytic activity interference layer is formed, applying an electroless plating catalyst to the surface of the heated or light irradiated base material, and the electroless plating catalyst An electroless plating solution is brought into contact with the surface of the base material provided with the above, and an electroless plating film is formed on a heated portion or a light irradiation portion of the surface.
- the polymer may be a branched polymer having a side chain.
- the method further includes washing the surface of the base material between heating or irradiating a part of the surface of the base material and bringing the electroless plating solution into contact with the surface of the base material. But you can.
- the branched polymer may be a dendritic polymer or a hyperbranched polymer.
- the branched polymer may have a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 30,000 and a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000.
- the side chain of the branched polymer may contain an aromatic ring.
- the branched polymer may further have a main chain, and the main chain of the branched polymer may be aliphatic.
- the branched polymer may have a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 and a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 to 1,000,000.
- the side chain of the branched polymer may have at least one of an amide group and an amino group, and may further have a group containing sulfur.
- the group containing sulfur may be a sulfide group or a dithiocarbamate group.
- the branched polymer may be a branched polymer represented by the following formula (1) or the following formula (3).
- a 1 is a group containing an aromatic ring
- a 2 is a group containing sulfur or an amino group
- R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or A single bond
- R 2 and R 3 are each a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or hydrogen
- m1 is 1 to 10
- n1 is 5 to 100.
- R 4 is a group selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a group containing sulfur, an amino group, a carboxyl group, an imide group, and a silane group.
- R 5 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or hydrogen, and n2 is 5 to 1000.
- the branched polymer is a branched polymer represented by the formula (1).
- a 1 is a group represented by the following formula (2)
- a 2 is a dithiocarbamate group
- R 1 may be a single bond
- R 2 may be hydrogen
- R 3 may be an isopropyl group.
- the branched polymer is a branched polymer represented by the formula (3).
- R 4 is a methyl group or a group represented by the following formula (4)
- R 5 is an isopropyl group. May be.
- the polymer may have a main chain, and the main chain may have at least one of an amide group and an amino group.
- the main chain may further have an imide group.
- the catalytic activity interfering layer may be removed from the heated portion or light irradiated portion of the surface by heating or irradiating a part of the surface of the substrate. Heating or irradiating a part of the surface of the substrate may be laser drawing on the surface of the substrate using a laser beam.
- a plated component which is a base material, a plating film formed on a part of the surface of the base material, and a region where the plating film on the surface of the base material is not formed.
- the substrate may be a resin or an insulating inorganic material.
- the plated component may be an electronic component.
- a catalytic activity hinder that hinders the catalytic activity of an electroless plating catalyst, comprising a polymer having at least one of an amide group and an amino group.
- a composite material for electroless plating comprising: a base material; and a resin layer that is formed on the base material surface and includes a polymer having at least one of an amide group and an amino group.
- an electroless plating film is formed on a heated portion or a light-irradiated portion on the surface of the substrate.
- the formation of the electroless plating film is suppressed due to the presence of the catalytic activity interference layer.
- the manufacturing method of the plating component of this invention can suppress the production
- the method of the present invention has a wide range of substrate selection, and can reduce the manufacturing cost.
- the catalytic activity interference layer 11 containing a polymer having at least one of an amide group and an amino group is formed on the surface of the substrate 10 shown in FIG. 2A (step S1 in FIG. 1).
- the material of the base material 10 is not particularly limited, an insulator is preferable from the viewpoint of forming an electroless plating film on the surface.
- a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting resin, a photocurable resin, ceramics, glass, or the like is used. Can do.
- the resin base material formed from resin is preferable for the base material 10 used by this embodiment from the ease of shaping
- nylon 6 As thermoplastic resins, nylon 6 (PA6), nylon 66 (PA66), nylon 12 (PA12), nylon 11 (PA11), nylon 6T (PA6T), nylon 9T (PA9T), 10T nylon, 11T nylon, nylon MXD6 Polyamides such as (PAMXD6), nylon 9T ⁇ 6T copolymer, nylon 6 ⁇ 66 copolymer and the like can be used.
- resins other than polyamide, polypropylene, polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, amorphous polyolefin, polyether imide, polyethylene terephthalate, polyether ether ketone, ABS resin, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyamide imide, polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, liquid crystal A polymer, a cycloolefin polymer, etc. can be used.
- nylon 6T nylon 6T
- nylon 9T PA9T
- 10T nylon 11T nylon
- nylon thermoplastic resins having both heat resistance and moldability.
- Aromatic nylons such as MXD6 (PAMXD6) and copolymers containing these are preferred.
- these thermoplastic resins may be filled with inorganic fillers, such as a glass filler and a mineral filler.
- Solvay Advanced Polymers Amodel, Kuraray Genesta, Toyobo Vylamide, Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Toyobo Reny, etc. can be used.
- thermoplastic resin having electrical characteristics suitable for the high frequency antenna.
- thermoplastic resin when using a commercially available thermoplastic resin, you may use the black thermoplastic resin marketed as a black grade so that it may absorb a laser beam and generate
- these thermoplastic resins may be used independently and may be used in mixture of 2 or more types.
- thermosetting resin silicone resin, epoxy resin or the like can be used.
- a transparent thermosetting resin a transparent device having a solder reflow resistance (plated component) can be manufactured.
- photocurable resin acrylic resin, silicone resin, epoxy resin, polyimide, or the like can be used.
- ceramic alumina, aluminum nitride, lead zirconate titanate (PZT), barium titanate, a silicon wafer, or the like can be used.
- the base material 10 is made of a filler such as carbon, a cyanine compound, a phthalocyanine compound, a dithiol metal complex, a naphthoquinone compound, a diimonium compound, or an azo so that the laser beam is easily absorbed to generate heat.
- a filler such as carbon, a cyanine compound, a phthalocyanine compound, a dithiol metal complex, a naphthoquinone compound, a diimonium compound, or an azo so that the laser beam is easily absorbed to generate heat.
- You may contain light absorption pigment
- the base material 10 used in the present embodiment may be a commercially available product, or may be manufactured from a commercially available material by molding or the like.
- a ceramic substrate having a complicated shape may be manufactured by a powder injection molding method.
- a thermoplastic resin molding method a general-purpose injection molding method or an extrusion molding method can be used.
- the resin molded body may be a sheet-shaped molded body manufactured by extrusion molding.
- the base material 10 used in the present embodiment may be a foam molded body having foam cells inside.
- a foamed molded article as the base material 10
- the foam cells in the foam molded article may be closed cells or open cells.
- the foam-molded product can be produced by foam-molding a thermoplastic resin using a physical foaming agent such as a chemical foaming agent or a supercritical fluid.
- the catalytic activity interfering layer 11 includes a polymer having at least one of an amide group and an amino group (hereinafter, appropriately described as “amide group / amino group-containing polymer”). .
- the amide group / amino group-containing polymer acts as a catalytic activity hindering agent that hinders (obstructs) or reduces the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst applied on the hindering layer 11 in a later step.
- the amide group / amino group-containing polymer acting as a catalyst activity hindering agent can uniformly cover the surface of various types of substrates as a resin layer (catalytic activity hindering layer). It is possible to suppress the electroless plating reaction in a portion that is not present. Therefore, the manufacturing method of this embodiment has a wide range of substrate selection.
- the amide group / amino group-containing polymer may be a polymer having only an amide group, a polymer having only an amino group, or a polymer having both an amide group and an amino group. Any amide group / amino group-containing polymer can be used. From the viewpoint of hindering the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst, a polymer having an amide group is preferable, and a branched polymer having a side chain is preferable. . In the branched polymer, the side chain preferably contains at least one of an amide group and an amino group, and the side chain more preferably contains an amide group.
- the mechanism by which the amide group / amino group-containing polymer hinders the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst is not clear, but is presumed as follows.
- the amide group and / or amino group is adsorbed, coordinated, reacted, etc. on the electroless plating catalyst to form a composite, whereby the electroless plating catalyst is trapped by the amide group / amino group-containing polymer.
- the amide group and / or amino group contained in the side chain of the branched polymer has a high degree of freedom, and a large number of amide groups and / or amino groups can be contained in one molecule of the branched polymer.
- the branched polymer can trap the electroless plating catalyst efficiently and strongly by a plurality of amide groups and / or amino groups.
- the branched polymer acts as a multidentate ligand, and a plurality of amide groups and / or amino groups can coordinate to the electroless plating catalyst to form a chelate structure.
- the electroless plating catalyst trapped in this way cannot exhibit catalytic activity.
- the amide group and / or amino group of the branched polymer traps palladium in a palladium ion state.
- Palladium ions are reduced to metallic palladium by a reducing agent contained in the electroless plating solution, and exhibit electroless plating catalytic activity.
- the palladium ions trapped in the branched polymer are not reduced by the reducing agent contained in the electroless plating solution and cannot exhibit catalytic activity. Thereby, formation of the electroless plating film is suppressed on the surface of the base material 10 on which the blocking layer 11 is formed.
- this mechanism is only an estimation, and the present invention is not limited to this.
- the amide group contained in the amide group / amino group-containing polymer is not particularly limited, and may be any of a primary amide group, a secondary amide group, and a tertiary amide group, and is included in the amide group / amino group-containing polymer.
- the amino group to be used is not particularly limited, and may be a primary amino group, a secondary amino group, or a tertiary amino group. Only one kind of these amide groups and amino groups may be contained in the polymer, or two or more kinds thereof may be contained.
- the amide group contained in the branched polymer is preferably a secondary amide group from the viewpoint of efficiently hindering the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst. It is preferable that an isopropyl group is bonded to nitrogen of the amide group.
- the amino group contained in the branched polymer is preferably a primary amino group (—NH 2 ) or a secondary amino group (—NH—).
- the side chain of the branched polymer has at least one of an amide group and an amino group, and may further have a group containing sulfur.
- the group containing sulfur has a tendency to adsorb an electroless plating catalyst or the like, like the amide group and amino group described above. Thereby, the effect that the branched polymer hinders the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst is promoted.
- the group containing sulfur is not particularly limited, and is, for example, a sulfide group, a dithiocarbamate group, or a thiocyan group, and preferably a sulfide group or a dithiocarbamate group. Only one kind of these sulfur-containing groups may be contained in the side chain of the branched polymer, or two or more kinds thereof may be contained.
- the branched polymer is preferably a dendritic polymer.
- Dendritic polymers are polymers composed of molecular structures that frequently repeat regular branching, and are classified into dendrimers and hyperbranched polymers.
- a dendrimer is a spherical polymer with a diameter of several nanometers with a structure that is regularly and completely dendritically centered on a core molecule, and a hyperbranched polymer is different from a dendrimer having a complete dendritic structure.
- a polymer with complete dendritic branching is preferable as a branched polymer of this embodiment because it is relatively easy to synthesize and is inexpensive.
- a portion other than the molecule serving as the nucleus of the dendrimer and the hyperbranched polymer is defined as a side chain of the dendrimer and the hyperbranched polymer. Therefore, the dendrimer and hyperbranched polymer used in this embodiment have at least one of an amide group and an amino group in a portion other than the core molecule, which is a side chain. Since the dendritic polymer has many side chain portions with a high degree of freedom, it is easily adsorbed on the electroless plating catalyst, and can effectively interfere with the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst. For this reason, the dendritic polymer acts efficiently as a catalyst activity hindering agent even if it is thinned.
- the dendritic polymer solution has a low viscosity even at a high concentration, an interference layer having a uniform film thickness can be formed even on a substrate having a complicated shape.
- dendritic polymers have high heat resistance. For this reason, it is suitable for a plated part requiring solder reflow resistance.
- the dendritic polymer may contain a functional group having high affinity with the base material in addition to the amide group and / or amino group. Thereby, the adhesiveness of the base material 10 shown in FIG. 2 and the obstruction layer 11 can be strengthened.
- the functional group having high affinity with the substrate can be appropriately selected depending on the type of the substrate. For example, when the substrate is a material having an aromatic ring such as polyphenylene sulfide or a liquid crystal polymer, the dendritic polymer preferably contains an aromatic ring. When the substrate is glass, the dendritic polymer preferably contains silanol groups having high affinity for glass.
- the dendritic polymer of this embodiment preferably has a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 30,000, a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000, and a number average molecular weight of 5,000. More preferably, the weight average molecular weight is 20,000 to 200,000. If the number average molecular weight and the weight average molecular weight are smaller than the above ranges, the functional group amount per molecule is decreased, and the efficiency as a catalyst activity hindering agent may be decreased.
- the number average molecular weight and the weight average molecular weight are larger than the above ranges, for example, when a production method in which the dendritic polymer is dissolved in the solvent to form the catalytic activity interference layer 11 is used, the solubility in the solvent is insufficient. Therefore, there may be a manufacturing disadvantage.
- the dendritic polymer of this embodiment is preferably a branched polymer represented by the following formula (1).
- the branched polymer represented by the following formula (1) acts efficiently as a catalyst activity inhibitor.
- a 1 is a group containing an aromatic ring
- a 2 is a group containing sulfur or an amino group
- R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a simple group.
- R 2 and R 3 may be the same or different and each represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or hydrogen.
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 may each be linear or branched.
- m1 is 1 to 10
- n1 is 5 to 100.
- a 1 is a group represented by the following formula (2), A 2 is a dithiocarbamate group, R 1 is a single bond, R 2 is hydrogen, R 3 Is preferably an isopropyl group.
- the branched polymer of this embodiment may be a branched polymer other than the dendritic polymer.
- the branched polymer has a main chain in addition to the side chain.
- the main chain may contain an amide group and / or an amino group
- the side chain may contain an amide group and / or an amino group.
- the side chain preferably contains an amide group and / or an amino group.
- the main chain of the branched polymer may contain a functional group having high affinity with the base material. Thereby, the adhesiveness of the base material 10 shown in FIG. 2 and the obstruction layer 11 can be strengthened.
- the main chain has a function of improving adhesion to the base material by including a functional group having a high affinity with the base material
- the side chain has an amide group and / or It preferably has a function of hindering catalytic activity by containing an amino group.
- the branched polymer having a main chain and a side chain of the present embodiment preferably has a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 and a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 to 1,000,000. More preferably, the average molecular weight is 5,000 to 50,000, and the weight average molecular weight is 5,000 to 200,000. If the number average molecular weight and the weight average molecular weight are smaller than the above ranges, the functional group amount per molecule is decreased, and the efficiency as a catalyst activity hindering agent may be decreased.
- the solubility in the solvent becomes insufficient. There may be a manufacturing disadvantage.
- the branched polymer having a main chain and a side chain in this embodiment may be an acrylamide resin, and is preferably a branched polymer represented by the following formula (3).
- the branched polymer represented by the following formula (3) acts efficiently as a catalyst activity hinder.
- R 4 is a group selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a group containing sulfur, an amino group, a carboxyl group, an imide group, and a silane group.
- R 5 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or hydrogen.
- R 4 and R 5 may be linear or branched.
- N2 is 5 to 1000.
- R 4 is preferably a methyl group or a group represented by the following formula (4), and R 5 is preferably an isopropyl group.
- the amide group / amino group-containing polymer used in the present embodiment may be a polymer other than a branched polymer as long as it has an amide group and / or an amino group. That is, it is a linear polymer having a main chain and having no side chain, and the main chain may have at least one of an amide group and an amino group.
- the main chain of the amide group / amino group-containing polymer may further have an imide group.
- the imide group tends to adsorb an electroless plating catalyst or the like, like the amide group and amino group described above. This promotes the effect of hindering the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst.
- Examples of the polymer having an imide group include polyamideimide.
- the blocking layer 11 is made of a filler such as carbon, a cyanine compound, a phthalocyanine compound, or the like so as to easily generate heat by absorbing the laser beam in the subsequent laser beam irradiation step.
- a filler such as carbon, a cyanine compound, a phthalocyanine compound, or the like so as to easily generate heat by absorbing the laser beam in the subsequent laser beam irradiation step.
- the light absorbing agent may be dissolved or dispersed in a solvent or the like and applied to the surface of the interference layer 11. However, it is preferable that the light absorber is previously contained in the interference layer 11 for ease of work.
- the interfering layer 11 may not contain any polymer other than the amide group / amino group-containing polymer, or may contain another polymer that does not interfere with the catalytic activity together with the amide group / amino group-containing polymer. From the viewpoint of hindering the catalytic activity, it is preferable not to include a polymer other than the amide group / amino group-containing polymer. However, in order to improve other properties such as adhesion to the substrate 10, other polymers are included. But you can. Further, the blocking layer 11 may contain a known additive such as a surfactant as necessary.
- the amide group / amino group-containing polymer is preferably the main component of the blocking layer 11.
- the amide group / amino group-containing polymer in the blocking layer 11 is contained, for example, in an amount of 30% to 100% by weight, preferably 50% to 100% by weight, and more preferably 70% to 100%. Included in weight percent.
- the blocking layer 11 can sufficiently suppress the formation of a plating film on the substrate 10.
- the blocking layer 11 is preferably thin so as not to affect the physical properties of the base material 10 such as heat resistance and the electrical characteristics such as dielectric constant.
- the thickness of the blocking layer 11 is preferably 5000 nm or less, more preferably 1000 nm or less, and even more preferably 300 nm or less.
- 10 nm or more is preferable, 30 nm or more is more preferable, and 50 nm or more is even more preferable.
- the interference layer 11 is formed at least in the region of the surface of the substrate 10 in contact with the electroless plating solution in the electroless plating process described later. Is preferable, and it is more preferable to form the entire surface of the substrate 10.
- the method for forming the blocking layer 11 on the surface of the substrate 10 is not particularly limited.
- the blocking layer 11 may be formed by preparing a polymer solution in which an amide group / amino group-containing polymer is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent and bringing the polymer solution into contact with the substrate 10.
- the polymer solution may be applied to the substrate 10, or the substrate 10 may be immersed in the polymer solution.
- Specific examples of the forming method include dip coating, screen coating, and spray coating. Among these, from the viewpoint of the uniformity of the blocking layer 11 to be formed and the ease of work, a method (dip coating) in which the substrate 10 is immersed in a polymer solution is preferable.
- the amount of amide group / amino group-containing polymer in the polymer liquid is not particularly limited, and the amide group / amino group-containing polymer In addition, it can be appropriately determined in consideration of the type of solvent, the molecular weight of the amide group / amino group-containing polymer, the film thickness of the blocking layer 11 to be formed, etc., for example, 0.01 to 5% by weight. It is preferably 1 to 2% by weight.
- the solvent (solvent) used for the polymer liquid is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent in which the amide group / amino group-containing polymer can be dissolved or dispersed and does not alter the base material 10.
- ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone
- alcohols such as ethanol, methanol and isopropyl alcohol
- glycol ethers such as dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether and 2-butoxyethanol
- compounds having an aromatic ring such as toluene and benzene
- N-methylpyrrolidone Cyclohexanone, tetrahydrofuran and mixtures thereof are preferred.
- the polymer solution may contain known additives such as the above-described light absorber, other polymers, and surfactants, if necessary.
- the polymer liquid can be prepared by mixing these components by a conventionally known method.
- the temperature and immersion time of the polymer solution when the substrate 10 is immersed in the polymer solution are not particularly limited, and the type of amide group / amino group-containing polymer and solvent, the molecular weight of the amide group / amino group-containing polymer, and the interference formed. It can be appropriately determined in consideration of the thickness of the layer.
- the temperature of the polymer solution is, for example, 0 ° C. to 100 ° C., preferably 10 ° C. to 50 ° C.
- the immersion time is, for example, 1 second to 10 minutes, and 5 seconds to 2 minutes. preferable.
- the base 10 shown in FIG. 2A and the resin layer 11 containing an amide group / amino group-containing polymer formed on the surface of the base 10 by the process described above (step S1 in FIG. 1).
- the composite material 50 for electroless plating is obtained.
- the composite material 50 is subjected to electroless plating (step S4) through a laser light irradiation process (step S2 in FIG. 1), an electroless plating application process (step S3), which will be described later, and a laser light irradiation portion is selected.
- an electroless plating film can be formed.
- step S2 in FIG. 1 energy is applied to the surface of the obtained composite material 50, that is, a part of the surface of the base material 10 on which the blocking layer 11 is formed.
- Energy application is performed by irradiating light or heating (step S2 in FIG. 1).
- the method of irradiating light is not particularly limited.
- the method of irradiating the surface of the substrate 10 with laser light in accordance with a predetermined pattern (laser drawing), or masking a portion that is not irradiated with light, and then the surface of the substrate 10 Examples include a method of irradiating light to the whole. By irradiating a part of the surface of the substrate 10 with light, the light is converted into heat, and the surface of the substrate 10 is presumed to be heated.
- the substrate 10 contains a light absorber
- the light irradiated on the substrate 10 can be efficiently converted into heat.
- the surface of the base material 10 is directly hot-pressed with a simple mold or the like in which a pattern is formed by convex portions. A method is mentioned. It is preferable to heat the substrate 10 by laser drawing because it is easy to work and is excellent in selectivity of the heated portion, and further, it is easy to change and refine the pattern.
- the laser light can be irradiated using, for example, a laser device such as a CO 2 laser, a YVO 4 laser, or a YAG laser, and these laser devices are appropriately selected according to the type of the amide group / amino group-containing polymer used for the blocking layer 11. You can choose.
- a laser device such as a CO 2 laser, a YVO 4 laser, or a YAG laser, and these laser devices are appropriately selected according to the type of the amide group / amino group-containing polymer used for the blocking layer 11. You can choose.
- the portion irradiated with the laser light is heated, and the disturbing layer 11 in the heated portion is removed.
- “removal of the disturbing layer 11” means, for example, that the disturbing layer 11 in the heated portion disappears by evaporation.
- the blocking layer removing portion 10a having the predetermined pattern and the blocking layer 11 remain as shown in FIG.
- the remaining disturbing layer remaining portion 10b can be formed.
- the surface layer part of the base material 10 may evaporate and disappear together with the obstruction layer 11.
- “removal of the disturbing layer 11” includes not only the disappearance of the disturbing layer 11 but also the case where the disturbing layer 11 remains to the extent that the progress of the electroless plating process in the subsequent step is not affected. Even if the interfering layer 11 remains, the effect of interfering with the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst is lost if it does not affect the electroless plating process in the subsequent step. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the case where the heated portion of the blocking layer 11 is denatured or altered and does not function as the blocking layer 11 is also included in the “removal of the blocking layer 11”.
- the amide group and / or amino group of the amide group / amino group-containing polymer is modified or altered, and as a result, the amide group / amino group-containing polymer cannot trap the electroless plating catalyst.
- the heated portion of the disturbing layer 11 is not completely lost, but a modified product (modified product) remains. This modification does not interfere with the catalytic activity.
- the part in which the disturbing layer 11 is denatured or deteriorated also has the same effect as the disturbing layer removing part 10a in which the disturbing layer 11 disappears as shown in FIG.
- the modified product (modified product) of the blocking layer 11 may be scattered widely on the surface of the substrate 10. This modified product (modified product) does not interfere with the catalytic activity. For this reason, when a modified material (modified material) adheres to the interference layer remaining portion 10b, a plating film is formed on the modified material (modified material) -attached portion during electroless plating in a subsequent step.
- the cleaning of the surface of the substrate 10 includes a step of heating or irradiating a part of the surface of the substrate 10 (step S2 in FIG. 1), and a step of bringing an electroless plating solution into contact with the surface of the substrate 10 (FIG. 1). It is preferable to carry out between this step S4).
- the cleaning of the surface of the substrate 10 is performed between the step of heating the surface of the substrate 10 and the like (step S2 in FIG.
- step S4 in FIG. 1 It may be performed before or after the applying step (step S in FIG. 1). However, from the viewpoint of improving the plating selectivity, it is preferable that the surface of the substrate 10 be cleaned before the electroless plating catalyst application step.
- any method can be used as long as it can remove the modified product (modified product) of the disturbing layer 11 scattered on the surface of the base material 10.
- a pretreatment agent for plating such as a degreasing agent, a surface conditioner, or a conditioner; a surfactant solution; and an alkaline solution can be used.
- an electroless plating catalyst is applied to the surface of the substrate 10 irradiated with laser light (step S3 in FIG. 1).
- Any electroless plating catalyst can be used as long as it has electroless plating catalytic ability.
- metal fine particles such as Pd, Ni, Pt, and Cu, metal complexes, and metal alkoxides are used.
- an electroless plating catalyst containing Pd having high catalytic activity is preferable.
- the method for applying the electroless plating catalyst to the surface of the substrate 10 is not particularly limited.
- a catalyst solution in which an electroless plating catalyst is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent is prepared, and the catalyst solution is applied to the substrate 10, or the substrate 10 is immersed in the catalyst solution, so that the surface of the substrate 10 is An electroless plating catalyst may be applied.
- a method of immersing the substrate 10 in the catalyst solution is preferable.
- the solvent used in the catalyst solution is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve or disperse the catalyst.
- water, methanol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol and other alcohols, hexane, heptane and other hydrocarbons, etc. Can be used.
- hydrocarbon a commercially available high-boiling solvent (ExxonMobil, Isopar) or the like may be used.
- the electroless plating catalyst used in the catalyst solution is preferably a palladium complex because of its high plating catalyst activity.
- sodium tetrachloropalladate, potassium tetrachloropalladate, palladium acetate, palladium chloride, acetylacetonatopalladium. (II), hexafluoroacetylacetonato palladium (II) metal complex, etc. can be used.
- the blending amount (catalyst concentration) of the electroless plating catalyst in the catalyst solution can be, for example, 0.01 wt% to 5 wt%.
- Other methods for applying the electroless plating catalyst to the surface of the substrate 10 include general-purpose methods using a commercially available electroless plating catalyst solution, such as a sensitizer activator method and a catalyzer accelerator method.
- a sensitizer activator method first, the surface of the substrate 10 is treated with a solution containing, for example, Sn 2+ so that the electroless plating catalyst can be easily adsorbed (sensitizer treatment), and then the electroless plating catalyst.
- the substrate 10 is immersed in a liquid containing (for example, Pd 2+ ) (activator treatment).
- the substrate 10 is immersed in a solution containing an electroless plating catalyst (for example, a palladium colloid solution obtained by mixing Sn 2+ and Pd 2+ ) (catalyzer treatment), and then the substrate. 10 is immersed in a hydrochloric acid solution or the like to deposit the metal of the plating catalyst on the surface of the substrate 10 (accelerator treatment).
- an electroless plating catalyst for example, a palladium colloid solution obtained by mixing Sn 2+ and Pd 2+
- an electroless plating solution is brought into contact with the surface of the substrate 10 (step S4 in FIG. 1).
- membrane 85 can be formed in the heating part of the surface of the base material 10, and the plating component 100 in which the plating film was selectively formed can be manufactured.
- the electroless plating solution any general-purpose electroless plating solution can be used according to the purpose. However, from the viewpoint of high catalytic activity and stable solution, electroless nickel phosphorus plating solution, electroless copper plating solution An electroless nickel plating solution is preferred.
- the electroless plating film 85 On the electroless plating film 85, a different kind of electroless plating film may be further formed, or an electrolytic plating film may be formed by electrolytic plating.
- the plating film laminated on the electroless plating film 85 is preferably an electroless copper plating film, an electrolytic copper plating film, an electrolytic nickel plating, or the like.
- electrolytic plating cannot be performed on an electrically isolated circuit, in such a case, it is preferable to increase the total thickness of the plating film on the substrate 10 by electroless plating.
- a plating film of tin, gold, silver or the like may be formed on the outermost surface of the plating film pattern.
- the present embodiment there are an obstruction layer remaining portion 10b where the obstruction layer 11 remains and an obstruction layer removal portion 10a having a predetermined pattern from which the obstruction layer 11 is removed by heating. Then, by applying the electroless plating catalyst to the surface of the base material 10 and bringing the electroless plating solution into contact therewith, the electroless plating film 85 can be formed only on the interference layer removing portion 10a having a predetermined pattern. In the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the generation of the plating film other than the predetermined pattern and form the plating film 85 only on the predetermined pattern by a simple manufacturing process for the base materials of various materials.
- the method for producing a plated part according to this embodiment described above uses an amide group / amino group-containing polymer as a catalyst activity interfering agent. For this reason, the surface of various types of substrates can be uniformly covered with a resin layer (catalytic activity blocking layer) of a catalytic activity blocking agent, thereby suppressing the electroless plating reaction where plating film formation is not desired. it can. Therefore, the manufacturing method of this embodiment has a wide range of substrate selection. For example, a disturbing layer having a uniform film thickness can be formed on the surface of a base material having a large surface roughness, a base material having voids, a foamed molded article having foam marks on the surface, and the like.
- the method of manufacturing a plated component according to the present embodiment with a wide range of base material selection can manufacture an optical member such as a lens or glasses or a thin sheet-shaped three-dimensional circuit molded body by a simple method, which has been difficult in the past. It is.
- these steps are continuously performed without replacing the fixing jig for fixing the base material between the electroless plating catalyst applying step and the electroless plating step. Then, the problem that the electroless plating film was formed also on the fixing jig occurred.
- this problem is solved by forming the catalytic activity interference layer on the fixing jig of the base material together with the base material in the step of forming the catalytic activity interference layer on the base material (step S1 in FIG. 1). can be solved. That is, the formation of the electroless plating film is suppressed by the catalytic activity interference layer formed on the fixing jig. Therefore, it is not necessary to replace the fixing jig for the base material, and the manufacturing efficiency of the plated parts can be improved.
- FIG. 2 (c) shows a plated part 100 that is manufactured in this embodiment and is selectively formed with a plating film.
- the plated component 100 includes a base material 10, a plating film 85 formed on a part of the surface of the base material 10, and a catalytic activity interference layer (resin) formed in a region where the plating film 85 is not formed on the surface of the base material. Layer) 11.
- the plating film 85 may form a predetermined pattern on the surface of the substrate 10, and in this case, the catalytic activity interference layer (resin layer) 11 is formed on the surface of the substrate 10 excluding the predetermined pattern.
- the catalytic activity blocking layer 11 is a resin layer containing an amide group / amino group-containing polymer, and the main component of the blocking layer is an amide group / amino group-containing polymer.
- the amide group / amino group-containing polymer in the blocking layer 11 is contained, for example, in an amount of 30% to 100% by weight, preferably 50% to 100% by weight, and more preferably 70% to 100%. Included in weight percent.
- the film thickness of the catalytic activity interference layer 11 is preferably, for example, 5000 nm or less, more preferably 1000 nm or less, and even more preferably 300 nm or less.
- 10 nm or more is preferable, 30 nm or more is more preferable, and 50 nm or more is even more preferable.
- the plating film 85 having a predetermined pattern may have conductivity.
- the plating film 85 having a predetermined pattern acts as an electric wiring pattern, an electric circuit, an antenna pattern, etc.
- the plated component 100 having the plating film 85 having a predetermined pattern acts as an electronic component including a circuit component and an antenna.
- the plating film 85 having a predetermined pattern may be planarly formed only on one surface of the base material 10, or along a plurality of surfaces of the base material 10 or along a three-dimensional surface including a spherical surface. It may be formed three-dimensionally.
- the plating film 85 having a predetermined pattern is three-dimensionally formed on a plurality of surfaces of the base material 10 or along a three-dimensional surface including a spherical surface and has conductivity
- the plating film 85 having a predetermined pattern is
- the plated component 100 that functions as a three-dimensional electric circuit or a three-dimensional antenna and has such a predetermined pattern of the plating film 85 functions as a three-dimensional circuit molded component (MID) or MID antenna.
- the catalytic activity blocking layer 11 exists between adjacent electrical wirings.
- the catalytic activity blocking layer 11 improves the insulation between the electrical wirings and increases the wiring density of the electronic components.
- the electronic component has a problem of migration in which metal ions are discharged from the electrical wiring when a voltage is applied.
- the catalytic activation interference layer 11 between adjacent electric wirings traps metal ions discharged from the electric wiring and prevents an electrical short circuit between the wirings.
- the pattern including the plating film 85 is an antenna pattern, the presence of the catalytically active interference layer 11 that is an insulator in a region other than the antenna pattern improves the antenna characteristics.
- the plated component 100 manufactured in the present embodiment described above has a catalytic activity blocking layer 11 containing an amide group / amino group-containing polymer, as shown in FIG. 2 (c). It is not limited.
- the manufacturing method of this embodiment may further include a step of removing the blocking layer 11 from the surface of the substrate 10.
- the substrate 10 removes the catalytic activity blocking layer 11. Therefore, unlike the plated component 100 shown in FIG. 2C, the plated component manufactured in this modification does not have the disturbing layer 11.
- the cleaning liquid is not particularly limited as long as it is a liquid that dissolves the amide group / amino group-containing polymer and does not denature the base material 10, and is appropriately selected according to the type of the base material 10 and the amide group / amino group-containing polymer. it can.
- the same solvent (solvent) as that used in the polymer solution described above can be used.
- the polymer A represented by the formula (5) is a polymer represented by the formula (1).
- a 1 is a group represented by the formula (2), and A 2 is a dithiocarbamate.
- R 1 is a single bond, R 2 is hydrogen, and R 3 is an isopropyl group.
- the hyperbranched polymer represented by formula (8) (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Hypertech HPS-200) (1.3 g, dithiocarbamate group: 4.9 mmol), N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) (1.10 g) , 9.8 mmol), ⁇ , ⁇ ′-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) (81 mg, 0.49 mmol), dehydrated tetrahydrofuran (THF) (10 mL) was added to the Schlenk tube, and freeze degassing was performed three times. . Then, it was made to react by stirring overnight (18 hours) at 70 ° C. using an oil bath.
- NIPAM N-isopropylacrylamide
- AIBN ⁇ , ⁇ ′-azobisisobutyronitrile
- THF dehydrated tetrahydrofuran
- the reaction mixture was cooled with ice water and diluted appropriately with THF. It was then reprecipitated in hexane and the resulting solid product was vacuum dried at 60 ° C. overnight.
- the product was subjected to NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) measurement and IR (infrared absorption spectrum) measurement. As a result, it was confirmed that an amide group was introduced into the commercially available hyperbranched polymer represented by the formula (8), and the polymer A represented by the formula (5) was generated. Next, the molecular weight of the product was measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography).
- the yield of polymer A was 92%.
- the film thickness of the catalytic activity interference layer was measured by the method described below. First, a film thickness measurement sample in which a resin layer was formed under the same conditions as in this experiment was prepared. A part of the resin layer of the film thickness measurement sample is scratched with a metal spatula to expose the base material, and a step between the resin layer surface and the exposed base material surface is observed with a laser microscope (Keyence, VK-9710). The measured value was taken as the film thickness of the catalytic activity interference layer. The film thickness of the catalytic activity interference layer was about 70 nm.
- the drawn pattern is a pattern in which a plurality of 5 mm ⁇ 5 cm regions are arranged at a pitch of 0.1 mm.
- electroless plating catalyst was applied to the surface of the molded body subjected to laser drawing by a general-purpose method using a commercially available catalyst solution for electroless plating.
- the laser-drawn molded product is immersed in a room temperature sensitivity imparting agent (Okuno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sensitizer) and irradiated with ultrasonic waves for 5 minutes to perform sensitizer treatment and adsorb tin colloid on the surface of the molded product I let you. Thereafter, the molded body was taken out from the sensitivity imparting agent and thoroughly washed with water.
- the molded body was immersed in a catalyst treatment agent at normal temperature (Okuno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., activator) and allowed to stand for 2 minutes to perform an activator treatment to adsorb palladium on the surface of the molded body. Thereafter, the resin molded body was taken out from the catalyst treatment agent and sufficiently washed with water.
- a catalyst treatment agent at normal temperature (Okuno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., activator) and allowed to stand for 2 minutes to perform an activator treatment to adsorb palladium on the surface of the molded body. Thereafter, the resin molded body was taken out from the catalyst treatment agent and sufficiently washed with water.
- Electroless plating A molded body provided with an electroless plating catalyst is immersed in an electroless copper plating solution (OPC-NCA, manufactured by Okuno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) at 61 ° C. for 15 minutes, and an electroless copper plating film is formed on the surface of the molded body. Was grown by 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- OPC-NCA electroless copper plating solution
- Laser drawing CO 2 laser drawing device manufactured by Panasonic, LP-310, light source CO 2 , output of laser oscillation unit: average 12 W, emission peak
- Laser drawing was performed at a laser intensity of 80% and a drawing speed of 500 mm / sec.
- the drawing pattern was the same as in Experiment 1.
- Electroless plating A molded body provided with an electroless plating catalyst is immersed in an electroless nickel phosphorus plating solution (manufactured by Kanigen, SE-666) at 85 ° C. for 15 minutes, and an electroless nickel phosphorus plating film is formed on the surface of the molded body. Was grown by 1 ⁇ m.
- the plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- the electroless nickel phosphorus plating solution used in this experiment has a larger content of the reducing agent than the electroless copper plating solution used in Experiment 1. For this reason, the amount of the electroless plating catalyst (Pd) is at least easy to proceed with the plating reaction.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded as a substrate by the same method as in Experiment 1, and a catalytic activity interference layer containing polymer A was formed on the substrate surface.
- laser drawing was performed on the resin molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 2.
- the resin molded body was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst and electroless plating were applied in this order to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- an electroless copper plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m on the substrate surface.
- the plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1, a catalytic activity blocking layer containing polymer A was formed on the substrate surface, and laser drawing was performed. Then, the resin molded body was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6. An electroless plating catalyst was applied to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1, and electroless nickel phosphorous plating was performed by the same method as in Experiment 3. As a result, an electroless nickel phosphorus plating film was grown on the surface of the substrate by 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1, and a catalytic activity blocking layer containing polymer B was formed on the substrate surface by the same method as in Experiment 4.
- laser drawing was performed on the resin molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- the resin molded body was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst and electroless plating were applied in this order to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- an electroless copper plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m on the substrate surface.
- the plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1, and a catalytic activity blocking layer containing polymer C was formed on the substrate surface by the same method as in Experiment 5.
- laser drawing was performed on the resin molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- the resin molded body was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst and electroless plating were applied in this order to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- an electroless copper plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m on the substrate surface.
- the plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- the polymer B represented by the formula (6) is used as a polymer contained in the catalytic activity interference layer, a CO 2 laser drawing apparatus is used for laser drawing, and a resin molded body (base material) after laser drawing.
- a plated part was produced by the same method as in Experiment 1 except that the above cleaning was performed.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a catalyst activity interference layer was formed on the surface of the base material using the polymer B represented by the formula (6) by the same method as in Experiment 4.
- Laser drawing was performed on the resin molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 2 using a CO 2 laser drawing apparatus.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- the washed substrate was applied with an electroless plating catalyst and electroless plating in this order by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- an electroless copper plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m on the substrate surface.
- the plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a catalyst activity interference layer was formed on the substrate surface using the polymer C represented by the formula (7) by the same method as in Experiment 5.
- Laser drawing was performed on the resin molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 2 using a CO 2 laser drawing apparatus.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- the washed substrate was applied with an electroless plating catalyst and electroless plating in this order by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- an electroless copper plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m on the substrate surface.
- the plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- the polymer E represented by the formula (9) is used as a polymer contained in the catalytic activity interference layer, a CO 2 laser drawing apparatus is used for laser drawing, and a resin molded body (base material) is formed after laser drawing.
- the plated part was manufactured by the same method as in Experiment 1 except that the cleaning was performed.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a catalyst activity interference layer was formed on the substrate surface by using the polymer E represented by the formula (9) by the same method as in Experiment 11.
- Laser drawing was performed on the resin molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 2 using a CO 2 laser drawing apparatus.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- the washed substrate was applied with an electroless plating catalyst and electroless plating in this order by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- an electroless copper plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m on the substrate surface.
- the plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- Example 15 the polymer B represented by the formula (6) is used as the polymer contained in the catalytic activity interference layer, the resin molded body (base material) is washed after laser drawing, and further electroless as a plating solution.
- a plated part was produced by the same method as in Experiment 1 except that the nickel phosphorus plating solution was used.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a catalyst activity interference layer was formed on the surface of the base material using the polymer B represented by the formula (6) by the same method as in Experiment 4.
- Laser molding was performed on the molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst is applied to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1, and an electroless nickel phosphorous plating solution is used on the surface of the molded body by the same method as in Experiment 3.
- a phosphorus plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a catalyst activity interference layer was formed on the substrate surface using the polymer C represented by the formula (7) by the same method as in Experiment 5.
- Laser molding was performed on the molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst is applied to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1, and an electroless nickel phosphorous plating solution is used on the surface of the molded body by the same method as in Experiment 3.
- a phosphorus plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a catalyst activity interference layer was formed on the substrate surface by using the polymer E represented by the formula (9) by the same method as in Experiment 11.
- Laser molding was performed on the molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst is applied to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1, and an electroless nickel phosphorous plating solution is used on the surface of the molded body by the same method as in Experiment 3.
- a phosphorus plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- the polymer F represented by the formula (10) is used as the polymer contained in the catalytic activity interference layer, the resin molded body (base material) is washed after laser drawing, and electroless nickel is used as a plating solution.
- a plated part was manufactured by the same method as in Experiment 1 except that the phosphor plating solution was used.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a catalyst activity interference layer was formed on the substrate surface by using the polymer F represented by the formula (10) by the same method as in Experiment 18.
- Laser molding was performed on the molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst is applied to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1, and an electroless nickel phosphorous plating solution is used on the surface of the molded body by the same method as in Experiment 3.
- a phosphorus plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PA) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 20.
- a catalytic activity blocking layer containing polymer A was formed on the substrate surface by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- Laser molding was performed on the molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst is applied to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1, and an electroless nickel phosphorous plating solution is used on the surface of the molded body by the same method as in Experiment 3.
- a phosphorus plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PA) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 22.
- a catalytic activity blocking layer containing polymer A was formed on the substrate surface by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- Laser molding was performed on the molded body on which the catalytic activity interference layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst is applied to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1, and an electroless nickel phosphorous plating solution is used on the surface of the molded body by the same method as in Experiment 3.
- a phosphorus plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a resin layer was formed on the surface of the base material using the polymer D represented by the formula (8) by the same method as in Experiment 24.
- the resin molded body on which the resin layer is formed is subjected to laser drawing using a CO 2 laser drawing apparatus by the same method as in Experiment 2, and then the resin molded body (base material) is formed by the same method as in Experiment 6. Washing was performed.
- the washed substrate was applied with an electroless plating catalyst and electroless plating in this order by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- an electroless copper plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m on the substrate surface.
- the plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- a resin molded body (PPS) was molded by the same method as in Experiment 1.
- a resin layer was formed on the surface of the base material using the polymer D represented by the formula (8) by the same method as in Experiment 24.
- Laser molding was performed on the molded body on which the resin layer was formed by the same method as in Experiment 1, and then the resin molded body (base material) was washed by the same method as in Experiment 6.
- An electroless plating catalyst is applied to the cleaned molded body by the same method as in Experiment 1, and an electroless nickel phosphorous plating solution is used on the surface of the molded body by the same method as in Experiment 3.
- a phosphorus plating film was grown to 1 ⁇ m. The plated part of this experiment was obtained by the manufacturing method described above.
- Experiments 6 to 19 and 24 to 26 are all experiments in which the substrate was cleaned after laser light irradiation using polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) as a base material.
- PPS polyphenylene sulfide
- Polymer A used in Experiments 6-8, Polymer B used in Experiments 9, 12, and 15, Polymer C used in Experiments 10, 13, and 16, Polymer D used in Experiments 24-26, Experiments 11, 14, and 17 Based on the evaluation results of the plating selectivity shown in Table 1, the polymer E used in 1 and the polymer F used in Experiments 18 and 19 were comprehensively evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 2.
- ⁇ The plating selectivity of electroless copper plating is ⁇ , but the plating selectivity of electroless nickel phosphorous plating is x.
- ⁇ The plating selectivity of electroless copper plating is ⁇ , but the plating selectivity of electroless nickel phosphorus plating is x.
- X Plating selectivity of electroless copper plating and electroless nickel phosphorus plating is x.
- the plated parts produced using the polymers A to C, E, and F having at least one of an amide group and an amino group have plating depositability and plating selectivity of electroless copper plating. Both were good (results of comprehensive evaluation: ⁇ to ⁇ ).
- the electroless copper plating film is formed because the catalytically active interference layer is removed, while in the other parts, the formation of the electroless copper plated film is suppressed due to the presence of the catalytically active interference layer.
- the polymers A to C, E and F act as catalyst activity hinders. It is presumed that the amide group and / or amino group contained in the polymers A to C, E and F hindered the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst.
- plating parts made using polymers A to C which are branched polymers having amide groups in the side chain
- plating parts made using polymers E and F are compared with plating parts made using polymers E and F.
- the polymer E is a branched polymer having an amino group
- the polymer F is a polymer having an amide group in a straight chain. From this result, it is surmised that the polymers A to C, which are branched polymers having an amide group in the side chain, have a high effect of hindering the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst.
- the plated parts produced using the polymer A which is a hyperbranched polymer, also had good plating selectivity for electroless nickel phosphorous plating (overall evaluation result:)).
- the electroless nickel phosphorus plating solution has a larger content of the reducing agent than the electroless copper plating solution. For this reason, electroless nickel phosphorus plating is more likely to proceed with electroless plating reaction than electroless copper plating. Even in such electroless nickel phosphorus plating, the polymer A satisfactorily acted as a catalytic activity hindering agent that hindered the catalytic activity of the electroless plating catalyst. This cause is presumed as follows.
- polymer A Since polymer A has many side chain portions with a high degree of freedom, it is easily adsorbed to palladium (Pd), which is an electroless plating catalyst, and acts as a multidentate ligand and is strong with electroless plating catalyst (palladium ions). It is speculated that a chelate structure was formed. Thereby, even in the electroless nickel phosphorus plating solution having a large content of the reducing agent, the reduction of palladium ions is suppressed, and as a result, it is presumed that the formation of the electroless plating film is suppressed.
- Experiments 1 to 5 are experiments performed under the same conditions as Experiments 6 to 10, respectively, except that the substrate was not cleaned after laser light irradiation.
- the evaluation results of the plating selectivity in Experiments 1 to 5 are slightly inferior to the evaluation results of the plating selectivity in Experiments 6 to 10. From this result, it is presumed that the plating selectivity is improved by the substrate cleaning after the laser beam irradiation.
- Experiments 20 and 22 were conducted under the same conditions as Experiment 6 except that a polyamide resin molded body was used as the base material. This experiment was conducted under the same conditions as in Experiment 8, except that a polyamide resin molded body was used.
- the evaluation results of the plating selectivity in Experiments 20 to 23 were as good as the evaluation results of the plating selectivity in Experiments 6 and 8. From this result, it was confirmed that selective plating was possible even using a polyamide resin molded body.
- the present invention can be used for manufacturing an electronic component having an electric circuit and a three-dimensional circuit component (MID: Molded Interconnect Device).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1に示すフローチャートに従って、基材上に所定パターンのメッキ膜が形成されたメッキ部品の製造方法について説明する。まず、図2(a)に示す基材10の表面にアミド基及びアミノ基の少なくとも一方を有するポリマーを含む触媒活性妨害層11を形成する(図1のステップS1)。基材10の材料は特に限定されないが、表面に無電解メッキ膜を形成する観点から絶縁体が好ましく、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、光硬化性樹脂、セラミックス及びガラス等を用いることができる。中でも、成形の容易性から、本実施形態で用いる基材10は、樹脂から形成される樹脂基材が好ましい。
式(3)において、R4は、炭素数が1~10である置換若しくは無置換のアルキル基、硫黄を含む基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、イミド基及びシラン基からなる群から選択される基、又は水素であり、R5は、炭素数が1~10である置換若しくは無置換のアルキル基、又は水素である。R4及びR5は、直鎖又は分岐鎖であってもよい。また、n2は、5~1000である。
図2(c)に本実施形態で製造する、選択的にメッキ膜が形成されたメッキ部品100を示す。メッキ部品100は、基材10と、基材10の表面の一部に形成されたメッキ膜85と、基材表面のメッキ膜85が形成されていない領域に形成された触媒活性妨害層(樹脂層)11とを有する。メッキ膜85は、基材10の表面に所定パターンを形成してもよく、この場合、所定パターンを除く基材10の表面に触媒活性妨害層(樹脂層)11が形成される。
上で説明した本実施形態において製造されたメッキ部品100は、図2(c)に示すように、アミド基/アミノ基含有ポリマーを含む触媒活性妨害層11を有するが、本実施形態はこれに限定されない。本実施形態の製造方法は、更に、基材10の表面から妨害層11を除去する工程を含んでもよい。本変形例では、基材10の表面に無電解メッキ触媒を付与する工程(図1のステップS3)の後、又は無電解メッキ膜85を形成する工程(同、ステップS4)の後に、基材10から触媒活性妨害層11を除去する。したがって、本変形例で製造されるメッキ部品は、図2(c)に示すメッキ部品100とは異なり、妨害層11を有さない。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるアミド基/アミノ基含有ポリマーとして式(5)で表されるポリマーAを用いた。
式(8)で表される、市販のハイパーブランチポリマー(ポリマーD)にアミド基を導入して、式(5)で表されるポリマーAを合成した。式(5)で表されるポリマーAは、式(1)で表されるポリマーであり、式(1)において、A1が式(2)で表される基であり、A2がジチオカルバメート基であり、R1が単結合であり、R2が水素であり、R3がイソプロピル基である。
汎用の射出成形機(日本製鋼所製、J180AD-300H)を用いて、ガラス繊維強化ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)(帝人株式会社製、1040G、黒色)を4cm×6cm×0.2cmの板状体に成形した。
合成した式(5)で表されるポリマーAをメチルエチルケトンに溶解して、ポリマー濃度0.5重量%のポリマー液を調製した。成形した基材を調製したポリマー液に室温で5秒間ディッピングし、その後、85℃乾燥機中で5分間乾燥した。これにより、基材表面に触媒活性妨害層を形成した。
触媒活性妨害層を形成した樹脂成形体に、レーザー描画装置(キーエンス製、MD-V9929WA、YVO4レーザー、波長1064nm)を用いて、レーザー強度80%、描画速度500mm/sec、周波数50kHzでレーザー描画を行った。描画したパターンは、5mm×5cm領域を0.1mmピッチで複数個並べたパターンである。
レーザー描画を行った成形体の表面に、市販の無電解メッキ用触媒液を用い汎用の方法により、無電解メッキ触媒を付与した。まず、レーザー描画を行った成形体を常温の感応性付与剤(奥野製薬工業製、センシタイザー)に浸漬し、5分間超音波を照射してセンシタイザー処理を行い、成形体表面にスズコロイドを吸着させた。その後、成形体を感応性付与剤から取り出し、十分に水洗した。次に、成形体を常温の触媒化処理剤(奥野製薬工業製、アクチベータ)に浸漬し、2分間放置してアクチベータ処理を行い、成形体表面にパラジウムを吸着させた。その後、樹脂成形体を触媒化処理剤から取り出し、十分に水洗した。
無電解メッキ触媒を付与した成形体を61℃の無電解銅メッキ液(奥野製薬工業製、OPC-NCA)に15分浸漬して、成形体表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、レーザー描画にCO2レーザー描画装置を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
実験1と同様の方法により、基材として樹脂成形体(PPS)を成形し、基材表面に、ポリマーAを含む触媒活性妨害層を形成した
触媒活性妨害層を形成した樹脂成形体に、レーザー描画装置として、CO2レーザー描画装置(パナソニック製、LP-310、光源CO2、レーザー発振部の出力:平均12W、発光ピーク波長:10.6μm)を用い、レーザー強度80%、描画速度500mm/secでレーザー描画を行った。描画パターンは、実験1と同様とした。
レーザー描画を行った成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
実験1と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(PPS)を成形し、基材表面に、ポリマーAを含む触媒活性妨害層を形成した。触媒活性妨害層を形成した成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、レーザー描画及び無電解メッキ触媒の付与をこの順に行った。
無電解メッキ触媒を付与した成形体を85℃の無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液(カニゼン製、SE-666)に15分浸漬して、成形体表面に無電解ニッケルリンメッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。尚、本実験で用いた無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液は、実験1で用いた無電解銅メッキ液と比較して、還元剤の含有量が多い。このため、無電解メッキ触媒(Pd)の量が少なくとも、メッキ反応が進行し易い。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(6)で表されるポリマーBを用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
実験1と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(PPS)を成形した。
本実験では、ポリマーAに代えて、式(6)で表されるポリマーB(フナコシ株式会社製、ポリ(N‐イソプロピルアクリルアミド) )(PNIPAM)を用いた以外は実験1と同様の方法により、基材表面に触媒活性妨害層を形成した。式(6)で表されるポリマーBは、式(3)で表されるポリマーであり、式(3)において、R4がメチル基であり、R5がイソプロピル基である。ポリマーBの分子量は、重量平均分子量(Mw)=40、000であった。形成した触媒活性妨害層の厚みを実験1と同様の方法により測定した。触媒活性妨害層の厚みは、約80nmであった。
触媒活性妨害層を形成した成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、レーザー描画、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(7)で表されるポリマーCを用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
実験1と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(PPS)を成形した。
本実験では、ポリマーAに代えて、式(7)で表されるポリマーC(シグマ-アルドリッチジャパン製、PNIPAM,amine terminated)を用いた以外は実験1と同様の方法により、基材表面に触媒活性妨害層を形成した。式(7)で表されるポリマーCは、式(3)で表されるポリマーであり、式(3)において、R4が式(4)で表される基であり、R5がイソプロピル基である。ポリマーCの分子量は、重量平均分子量(Mw)=5,500であった。形成した触媒活性妨害層の厚みを実験1と同様の方法により測定した。触媒活性妨害層の厚みは、約80nmであった。
触媒活性妨害層を形成した成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、レーザー描画、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
実験1と同様の方法により、基材として樹脂成形体(PPS)を成形し、基材表面にポリマーAを含む触媒活性妨害層を形成し、触媒活性妨害層を形成した樹脂成形体にレーザー描画を行った。
レーザー描画を行った樹脂成形体を、60℃の市販のメッキ用前処理剤(奥野製薬工業製、コンディクリーンMA)に15分間浸漬した。その後、50℃の純水で1回、室温の純水で3回水洗した。樹脂成形体は、水洗後に風乾せずに次の工程に用いた。
洗浄を行った成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、レーザー描画にCO2レーザー描画装置を用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行い、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(6)で表されるポリマーBを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(7)で表されるポリマーCを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(9)で表されるポリマーEを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
実験1と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(PPS)を成形した。
本実験では、ポリマーAに代えて、式(9)で表されるアミノエチル化アクリルポリマー(日本触媒製、ポリメントNK-350)(ポリマーE)を用いた以外は実験1と同様の方法により、基材表面に触媒活性妨害層を形成した。ポリマーEの分子量は、重量平均分子量(Mw)=100,000であった。形成した触媒活性妨害層の厚みを実験1と同様の方法により測定した。触媒活性妨害層の厚みは、80nmであった。
触媒活性妨害層を形成した成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、レーザー描画を行い、次に、実験6と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った。洗浄した基材に、実験1と同様の方法により、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(6)で表されるポリマーBを用い、レーザー描画にCO2レーザー描画装置を用い、更にレーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(7)で表されるポリマーCを用い、レーザー描画にCO2レーザー描画装置を用い、更にレーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(9)で表されるポリマーEを用い、レーザー描画にCO2レーザー描画装置を用い、更に、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(6)で表されるポリマーBを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行い、更に、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(7)で表されるポリマーCを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行い、更に、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(9)で表されるポリマーEを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行い、更に、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして、式(10)で表されるポリマーFを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
実験1と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(PPS)を成形した。
本実験では、ポリマーAに代えて、式(10)で表されるポリアミドイミド(東レ株式会社)(ポリマーF)を用いた以外は実験1と同様の方法により、基材表面に触媒活性妨害層を形成した。形成した触媒活性妨害層の厚みを実験1と同様の方法により測定した。触媒活性妨害層の厚みは、約100nmであった。
触媒活性妨害層を形成した成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、レーザー描画を行い、次に、実験6と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った。洗浄した基材に、実験1と同様の方法により、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に含まれるポリマーとして式(10)で表されるポリマーFを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行い、更に、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、基材として板状に成形したポリアミドを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、PPSに代えてポリアミド(PA)(東洋紡株式会社製、バイロアミド)を用いた以外は実験1と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体を成形した。
実験1と同様の方法により、基材表面にポリマーAを含む触媒活性妨害層を形成した。触媒活性妨害層を形成した成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、レーザー描画を行い、次に、実験6と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った。洗浄した基材に、実験1と同様の方法により、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、基材として板状に成形したポリアミドを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行い、更に、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、基材として板状に成形したポリアミドを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、PPSに代えてポリアミド(PA)(ソルベイジャパン株式会社製、アモデルAS-1566HS)を用いた以外は実験1と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体を成形した。
実験1と同様の方法により、基材表面にポリマーAを含む触媒活性妨害層を形成した。触媒活性妨害層を形成した成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、レーザー描画を行い、次に、実験6と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った。洗浄した基材に、実験1と同様の方法により、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、基材として板状に成形したポリアミドを用い、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行い、更に、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に代えて、式(8)で表されるポリマーDを含む樹脂層を基材上に形成し、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行ったこと以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
実験1と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(PPS)を成形した。
本実験では、ポリマーAに代えて、式(8)で表されるハイパーブランチポリマー(日産化学工業製、ハイパーテック HPS-200)(ポリマーD)を用いた以外は実験1と同様の方法により、基材表面に樹脂層を形成した。ポリマーDの分子量は、重量平均分子量(Mw)=23,000であった。形成した樹脂層の厚みを実験1と同様の方法により測定した。樹脂層の厚みは、80nmであった。
樹脂層を形成した成形体に、実験1と同様の方法により、レーザー描画を行い、次に、実験6と同様の方法により、樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った。洗浄した基材に、実験1と同様の方法により、無電解メッキ触媒の付与及び無電解メッキをこの順に行った。これにより、基材表面に無電解銅メッキ膜を1μm成長させた。以上説明した製造方法により、本実験のメッキ部品を得た。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に代えて、式(8)で表されるポリマーDを含む樹脂層を基材上に形成し、レーザー描画にCO2レーザー描画装置を用い、更に、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行った以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
本実験では、触媒活性妨害層に代えて、式(8)で表されるポリマーDを含む樹脂層を基材上に形成し、レーザー描画の後に樹脂成形体(基材)の洗浄を行い、更に、メッキ液として無電解ニッケルリンメッキ液を用いた以外は、実験1と同様の方法によりメッキ部品を製造した。
以上説明した実験1~26において製造したメッキ部品を目視にて観察し、以下の評価基準に従ってメッキ析出性とメッキ選択性を評価した。結果を表1に示す。
○:レーザー描画部にメッキ膜が成長している。
×:レーザー描画部にメッキ膜が成長していない。
○:レーザー描画部のみにメッキ膜が成長している。
△:レーザー描画部以外にも一部メッキ膜が成長している。
×:メッキ膜が基材全体に成長している。
実験6~19及び24~26は、全て、基材にポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)を用い、レーザー光照射後の基板洗浄を行った実験である。実験6~8で用いたポリマーA、実験9、12及び15で用いたポリマーB、実験10、13及び16で用いたポリマーC、実験24~26で用いたポリマーD、実験11、14及び17で用いたポリマーE、及び実験18及び19で用いたポリマーFの6種類のポリマーについて、表1に示すメッキ選択性の評価結果に基づき、以下の評価基準に従って総合評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。
◎:無電解銅メッキ及び無電解ニッケルリンメッキのメッキ選択性が共に○。
○:無電解銅メッキのメッキ選択性は○であるが、無電解ニッケルリンメッキのメッキ選択性が×。
△:無電解銅メッキのメッキ選択性は△であるが、無電解ニッケルリンメッキのメッキ選択性が×。
×:無電解銅メッキ及び無電解ニッケルリンメッキのメッキ選択性が共に×。
実験1~5は、レーザー光照射後の基板洗浄を行っていないこと以外は、それぞれ、実験6~10と同様の条件で行った実験である。実験1~5におけるメッキ選択性の評価結果は、実験6~10におけるメッキ選択性の評価結果と比較して、やや劣っている。この結果から、レーザー光照射後の基板洗浄によって、メッキ選択性が向上すると推測される。
実験20及び22は、基材としてポリアミドの樹脂成形体を用いたこと以外、実験6と同様の条件で行った実験であり、実験21及び23は、基材としてポリアミドの樹脂成形体を用いたこと以外、実験8と同様の条件で行った実験である。実験20~23におけるメッキ選択性の評価結果も、実験6及び8におけるメッキ選択性の評価結果と同様に良好であった。この結果から、ポリアミドの樹脂成形体を用いても選択的なメッキが可能であることが確認できた。
10a 触媒活性妨害層除去部分
10b 触媒活性妨害層残存部分
11 触媒活性妨害層
50 無電解メッキ用の複合材料
100 メッキ部品
Claims (25)
- メッキ部品の製造方法であって、
基材の表面に、アミド基及びアミノ基の少なくとも一方を有するポリマーを含む触媒活性妨害層を形成することと、
前記触媒活性妨害層を形成した前記基材の表面の一部を加熱又は光照射することと、
加熱又は光照射した前記基材の表面に無電解メッキ触媒を付与することと、
前記無電解メッキ触媒を付与した前記基材の表面に無電解メッキ液を接触させ、前記表面の加熱部分又は光照射部分に無電解メッキ膜を形成することとを含むメッキ部品の製造方法。 - 前記基材の表面の一部を加熱又は光照射することと、前記基材の表面に無電解メッキ液を接触させることとの間に、
更に、前記基材の表面を洗浄することを含む請求項1に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。 - 前記ポリマーが側鎖を有する分岐ポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーが、デンドリティックポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーが、ハイパーブランチポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーの数平均分子量が3,000~30,000であり、重量平均分子量が10,000~300,000であることを特徴とする請求項4又は5に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーの側鎖が芳香環を含むことを特徴とする請求項4~6のいずれか一項に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーが、更に主鎖を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーの主鎖が脂肪族であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーの数平均分子量が1,000~100,000であり、重量平均分子量が1,000~1,000,000であることを特徴とする請求項8又は9に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーの側鎖が、アミド基及びアミノ基の少なくとも一方を有することを特徴とする請求項3~10のいずれか一項に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーの側鎖が、更に、硫黄を含む基を有することを特徴とする請求項11に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記硫黄を含む基が、スルフィド基又はジチオカルバメート基である請求項12に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記分岐ポリマーが、下記式(1)又は下記式(3)で表される分岐ポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項3~13のいずれか一項に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
式(1)において、
A1は芳香環を含む基であり、A2は硫黄を含む基又はアミノ基であり、
R1は炭素数が1~5である置換若しくは無置換のアルキレン基、又は単結合であり、R2及びR3は、それぞれ、炭素数が1~10である置換若しくは無置換のアルキル基又は水素であり、
m1は1~10であり、n1は5~100である。
R4は、炭素数が1~10である置換若しくは無置換のアルキル基、硫黄を含む基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、イミド基及びシラン基からなる群から選択される基、又は水素であり、
R5は、炭素数が1~10である置換若しくは無置換のアルキル基、又は水素であり、
n2は、5~1000である。 - 前記ポリマーが主鎖を有し、前記主鎖が、アミド基及びアミノ基の少なくとも一方を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記主鎖が、更にイミド基を有することを特徴とする請求項17に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記基材の表面の一部を加熱又は光照射することにより、前記表面の加熱部分又は光照射部分から、前記触媒活性妨害層を除去することを特徴とする請求項1~18のいずれか一項に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- 前記基材の表面の一部を加熱又は光照射することが、レーザー光を用いて前記基材表面にレーザー描画することであることを特徴とする請求項1~19のいずれか一項に記載のメッキ部品の製造方法。
- メッキ部品であって、
基材と、
前記基材表面の一部に形成されたメッキ膜と、
前記基材表面の前記メッキ膜が形成されていない領域に形成された、アミド基及びアミノ基の少なくとも一方を有するポリマーを含む樹脂層とを有することを特徴とするメッキ部品。 - 前記基材が、樹脂又は絶縁性の無機材料であることを特徴とする請求項21に記載のメッキ部品。
- 前記メッキ部品が電子部品であることを特徴とする請求項21又は22に記載のメッキ部品。
- 無電解メッキ触媒の触媒活性を妨げる触媒活性妨害剤であって、
アミド基及びアミノ基の少なくとも一方を有するポリマーを含むことを特徴とする触媒活性妨害剤。 - 無電解メッキ用複合材料であって、
基材と、
前記基材表面に形成された、アミド基及びアミノ基の少なくとも一方を有するポリマーを含む樹脂層とを有することを特徴とする複合材料。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020187024941A KR102613934B1 (ko) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-02-13 | 도금 부품의 제조 방법, 도금 부품, 촉매 활성 방해제 및 무전해 도금용 복합 재료 |
EP17762813.8A EP3428313B1 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-02-13 | Method for producing plated component and plated component |
CN201780013684.0A CN108699695B (zh) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-02-13 | 镀覆部件的制造方法、镀覆部件、催化活性妨碍剂及无电解镀用复合材料 |
CN202010855552.6A CN111979533B (zh) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-02-13 | 镀覆部件的制造方法、镀覆部件、催化活性妨碍剂及无电解镀用复合材料 |
US16/122,404 US11013125B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2018-09-05 | Method for producing plated component, plated component, catalytic activity inhibitor and composite material for electroless plating |
US17/228,897 US11310918B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2021-04-13 | Method for producing plated component, plated component, catalytic activity inhibitor and composite material for electroless plating |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016048586A JP6607811B2 (ja) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | メッキ部品の製造方法、メッキ部品、触媒活性妨害剤及び無電解メッキ用複合材料 |
JP2016-048586 | 2016-03-11 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/122,404 Continuation US11013125B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2018-09-05 | Method for producing plated component, plated component, catalytic activity inhibitor and composite material for electroless plating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017154470A1 true WO2017154470A1 (ja) | 2017-09-14 |
Family
ID=59789276
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2017/005177 WO2017154470A1 (ja) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-02-13 | メッキ部品の製造方法、メッキ部品、触媒活性妨害剤及び無電解メッキ用複合材料 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11013125B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3428313B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6607811B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102613934B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN111979533B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI699454B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017154470A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113564533A (zh) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 扬州大学 | 一种塑料球外部金属镀膜装置及其使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114736340A (zh) | 2017-01-13 | 2022-07-12 | 麦克赛尔株式会社 | 超支化聚合物、金属回收剂、金属回收方法和催化活性妨碍剂 |
TW202102718A (zh) * | 2019-03-05 | 2021-01-16 | 日商麥克賽爾控股股份有限公司 | 無電解鍍敷抑制組成物及鍍敷零件之製造方法 |
JP7269038B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-05-08 | マクセル株式会社 | メッキ部品の製造方法 |
JP7224978B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-15 | 2023-02-20 | マクセル株式会社 | メッキ部品の製造方法及び基材の成形に用いられる金型 |
CN113574976A (zh) * | 2019-03-26 | 2021-10-29 | 三井金属矿业株式会社 | 印刷电路板的制造方法 |
JP7299114B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-11 | 2023-06-27 | マクセル株式会社 | 無電解メッキ抑制組成物及びメッキ部品の製造方法 |
CN112867273B (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2022-06-28 | 深南电路股份有限公司 | 线路板的制造方法及其线路板 |
CN117528971A (zh) * | 2023-07-03 | 2024-02-06 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | 结构件、结构件的制备方法和电子设备 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003292615A (ja) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-15 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 絶縁膜用材料、絶縁膜用コーティングワニス及びこれらを用いた絶縁膜並びに半導体装置 |
WO2009075213A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-18 | Kaneka Corporation | プリント配線板、電子部品の製造方法、絶縁樹脂材料、ならびにプリント配線板の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4652311A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1987-03-24 | Shipley Company Inc. | Catalytic metal of reduced particle size |
JP3222660B2 (ja) | 1993-10-26 | 2001-10-29 | 松下電工株式会社 | 基材表面の処理方法 |
JPH09237976A (ja) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd | 多層配線板の製造方法 |
JP2000191926A (ja) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-07-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 多層配線基板用絶縁樹脂、積層塗布物、絶縁樹脂画像、および多層配線基板の製造方法 |
DE10132092A1 (de) | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-23 | Lpkf Laser & Electronics Ag | Leiterbahnstrukturen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JP2003160877A (ja) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法および製造装置 |
US6866764B2 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2005-03-15 | Michigan Molecular Institute | Processes for fabricating printed wiring boards using dendritic polymer copper nanocomposite coatings |
JP2004190075A (ja) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-08 | Kanto Chem Co Inc | 無電解金めっき液 |
JP2006165254A (ja) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-22 | Sony Corp | 電子装置、半導体装置およびそれらの製造方法 |
JP4790380B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-11 | 2011-10-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | プリント配線板用積層体、及び、それを用いたプリント配線板の作製方法 |
WO2007108172A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-27 | Fujifilm Corporation | 感光性組成物、感光性フィルム、感光性積層体、永久パターン形成方法、及びプリント基板 |
JP4994922B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-06 | 2012-08-08 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | ソルダーレジスト組成物およびその硬化物 |
US20090023011A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-22 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Systems and Methods for Forming Conductive Traces on Plastic Substrates |
US8240036B2 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2012-08-14 | Panasonic Corporation | Method of producing a circuit board |
JP2010021190A (ja) | 2008-07-08 | 2010-01-28 | Kaneka Corp | めっき用めっき未析出材料、ならびにプリント配線板 |
TW201036810A (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-10-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | Surface-treated precoated metal sheet, process for producing same, and surface-treating solution |
JP5731215B2 (ja) | 2010-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 三共化成株式会社 | 成形回路部品の製造方法 |
KR101866240B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-12 | 2018-06-11 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 하이퍼브랜치 폴리머 및 금속 미립자를 포함하는 무전해 도금 하지제 |
JP2013095958A (ja) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-20 | Fujifilm Corp | 金属層を有する積層体の製造方法 |
KR102157192B1 (ko) * | 2012-09-13 | 2020-09-18 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 무전해 도금 하지제 |
JP2014171924A (ja) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-22 | Kawamura Institute Of Chemical Research | 化学選択的接触還元用触媒、及びそれを用いる化学選択的接触還元方法 |
JP6432170B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-09 | 2018-12-05 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 化学増幅ポジ型レジスト材料及びパターン形成方法 |
JP5902853B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-04-13 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | メッキ部品の製造方法 |
JP2016195158A (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-17 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 配線基板の製造方法および配線基板 |
JP6616979B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-29 | 2019-12-04 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | メッキ部品の製造方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 JP JP2016048586A patent/JP6607811B2/ja active Active
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 TW TW106102171A patent/TWI699454B/zh active
- 2017-02-13 EP EP17762813.8A patent/EP3428313B1/en active Active
- 2017-02-13 WO PCT/JP2017/005177 patent/WO2017154470A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2017-02-13 CN CN202010855552.6A patent/CN111979533B/zh active Active
- 2017-02-13 KR KR1020187024941A patent/KR102613934B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-02-13 CN CN201780013684.0A patent/CN108699695B/zh active Active
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 US US16/122,404 patent/US11013125B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-13 US US17/228,897 patent/US11310918B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003292615A (ja) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-15 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 絶縁膜用材料、絶縁膜用コーティングワニス及びこれらを用いた絶縁膜並びに半導体装置 |
WO2009075213A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-18 | Kaneka Corporation | プリント配線板、電子部品の製造方法、絶縁樹脂材料、ならびにプリント配線板の製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3428313A4 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113564533A (zh) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 扬州大学 | 一种塑料球外部金属镀膜装置及其使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20210235587A1 (en) | 2021-07-29 |
US11013125B2 (en) | 2021-05-18 |
CN111979533B (zh) | 2023-04-07 |
CN108699695B (zh) | 2020-08-21 |
KR20180119583A (ko) | 2018-11-02 |
US11310918B2 (en) | 2022-04-19 |
EP3428313B1 (en) | 2023-01-04 |
US20190008051A1 (en) | 2019-01-03 |
KR102613934B1 (ko) | 2023-12-15 |
CN111979533A (zh) | 2020-11-24 |
TWI699454B (zh) | 2020-07-21 |
JP2017160518A (ja) | 2017-09-14 |
EP3428313A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
CN108699695A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
JP6607811B2 (ja) | 2019-11-20 |
EP3428313A4 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
TW201800608A (zh) | 2018-01-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6607811B2 (ja) | メッキ部品の製造方法、メッキ部品、触媒活性妨害剤及び無電解メッキ用複合材料 | |
JP5902853B2 (ja) | メッキ部品の製造方法 | |
JP6616979B2 (ja) | メッキ部品の製造方法 | |
JP2017226890A (ja) | メッキ部品の製造方法 | |
CN109689931B (zh) | 镀覆部件的制造方法和镀覆部件 | |
JP6828115B2 (ja) | メッキ部品の製造方法 | |
JP6989717B2 (ja) | メッキ部品の製造方法 | |
JP7474360B2 (ja) | メッキ部品の製造方法及び基材の成形に用いられる金型 | |
JP7438929B2 (ja) | 無電解メッキ抑制組成物及びメッキ部品の製造方法 | |
JP2016138304A (ja) | メッキ部品の製造方法及びメッキ部品 | |
JP6552987B2 (ja) | メッキ部品 | |
JP7299114B2 (ja) | 無電解メッキ抑制組成物及びメッキ部品の製造方法 | |
KR101583007B1 (ko) | 합성수지의 금속 패턴 형성 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20187024941 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2017762813 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2017762813 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20181011 |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 17762813 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |