WO2016141665A1 - 具有像素界定层的显示基板及制备方法、和包含它的显示装置 - Google Patents
具有像素界定层的显示基板及制备方法、和包含它的显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/122—Pixel-defining structures or layers, e.g. banks
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/1201—Manufacture or treatment
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- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/17—Passive-matrix OLED displays
- H10K59/173—Passive-matrix OLED displays comprising banks or shadow masks
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- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K71/10—Deposition of organic active material
- H10K71/191—Deposition of organic active material characterised by provisions for the orientation or alignment of the layer to be deposited
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- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K71/20—Changing the shape of the active layer in the devices, e.g. patterning
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/40—Organosilicon compounds, e.g. TIPS pentacene
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- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
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- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to a display substrate having a pixel defining layer, a method of fabricating the same, and a display device including the same.
- planar functional materials such as the organic material functional layer of organic electroluminescent diode display, the color filter layer of liquid crystal display, and the like.
- planar functional materials such as the organic material functional layer of organic electroluminescent diode display, the color filter layer of liquid crystal display, and the like.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a display substrate including a pixel defining layer, a method of fabricating the same, and a display device including the same, which can maintain the lyophobic performance of the pixel defining layer for a long time.
- a display substrate comprising a pixel defining layer, wherein
- the pixel defining layer includes: a pixel defining layer basic pattern, the pixel defining layer basic pattern including a first pattern of inorganic material, and the first pattern is located at an uppermost portion of the pixel defining layer basic pattern; and
- the pixel defining layer further includes: a fluoromonolayer that is self-assembled on the surface of the first pattern.
- a method of fabricating a pixel defining layer includes: forming a pixel defining layer basic pattern on a substrate; the pixel defining layer basic pattern includes a first pattern of inorganic material, and the first pattern is located at the pixel defining An uppermost layer of the layer basic pattern; a self-assembled monolayer surface treatment of the first pattern, forming a fluoromonolayer on the surface of the first pattern to form the pixel defining layer.
- the self-assembling monolayer surface treatment of the first pattern comprises: forming a photosensitive organic resin layer between the pixel defining layer basic patterns, the photosensitive organic resin layer being exposed The first pattern; performing self-assembled monolayer surface treatment on the exposed first pattern; after forming a fluoromonolayer on the surface of the first pattern, the method further includes: going Except the photosensitive organic resin layer.
- a possible implementation manner is: forming a basic pattern of a pixel defining layer on a substrate, comprising: forming a first film of an inorganic material on the substrate; and patterning the first film to form the first film
- the pixels formed by a pattern and a second pattern define a layer basic pattern.
- the photosensitive organic resin layer is formed between the pixel defining layer basic patterns, and the photosensitive organic resin layer exposes the first pattern, including: forming the pixel defining layer substantially Forming a second film of a photosensitive organic resin material on the patterned substrate, the second film covering the pixel defining layer basic pattern; etching the second film with a plasma to expose the first pattern, The second film between the pixel defining layer basic patterns forms the photosensitive organic resin layer.
- the forming a pixel defining layer basic pattern on the substrate comprises: forming the pixel defining layer basic pattern formed by the first pattern and the third pattern of the organic material on the substrate.
- the forming a pixel defining layer basic pattern composed of the first pattern and a third pattern of an organic material on a substrate comprises:
- a third thin film of a negative photosensitive organic resin material, a fourth thin film of an inorganic material, and a fifth thin film of a negative photosensitive organic resin material on the substrate forming the third thin film by using a common mask Exposing the substrate of the fourth film and the fifth film to form a cured portion of the third film to form the third pattern, so that the cured portion of the fifth film forms a fifth pattern, The uncured portion of the fifth film is removed after development; the fourth film is etched to form the first pattern by using the fifth pattern as a mask; wherein the third pattern And the first pattern constitutes the pixel defining layer basic pattern;
- Forming the photosensitive organic resin layer between the pixel defining layer basic patterns includes: after the fifth pattern is removed, a portion of the third film that is not cured forms the photosensitive organic resin layer.
- the first pattern is subjected to a self-assembled monolayer surface treatment using a fluorosilane; before the self-assembled monolayer surface treatment of the first pattern is performed using a fluorosilane, The method further includes: performing a hydroxylation treatment on the first pattern.
- a pixel defining layer includes: a pixel defining layer basic pattern; the pixel defining layer basic pattern includes a first pattern of inorganic materials, and the first pattern is located at the pixel defining An uppermost layer of the layer basic pattern; further comprising: a fluorinated monomolecular layer self-assembled on the surface of the first pattern.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern includes the first pattern of inorganic material and a second pattern of inorganic material, and the first pattern and the second pattern are integrally formed.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern includes the first pattern of inorganic material and a third pattern of organic material.
- the material of the third pattern is a photosensitive organic resin material after curing.
- a display substrate includes the pixel defining layer described above.
- a method for fabricating a display substrate including forming a pixel defining layer on a substrate, wherein the method for preparing the pixel defining layer is the method for preparing the pixel defining layer described above.
- a display device includes the display substrate described above.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a pixel defining layer and a manufacturing method thereof, a display substrate, a manufacturing method, and a display device.
- the method for preparing a pixel defining layer includes: forming a pixel defining layer basic pattern on a substrate; the pixel defining layer basic pattern includes inorganic a first pattern of material, and the first pattern is located at an uppermost portion of the basic pattern of the pixel defining layer; performing a self-assembled monolayer surface treatment on the first pattern to form a fluorine sheet on the surface of the first pattern a molecular layer forming the pixel defining layer.
- the self-assembled fluoromonolayer is connected to the first pattern based on the covalent bond, the long-term placement, the general cleaning step (except plasma), annealing, and the like do not affect the lyophobic property, so The method forms a pixel defining layer whose lyophobic performance can be maintained for a long time without worrying about the problem of failure.
- the contact angle can be up to 110° or more.
- 1 is a top plan view of an organic electroluminescent diode display
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pixel defining layer
- 3a-3b are schematic diagrams 1 of a process for preparing a pixel defining layer according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the principle of self-assembly of a first pattern of fluorooctyltrichlorosilane and an inorganic material according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 5a-5b are schematic diagrams 2 of a process for preparing a pixel defining layer according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of forming a photosensitive organic resin layer between basic patterns of pixel defining layers according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 7a-7e are schematic diagrams of a process for forming a pixel defining layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 8a-8d are schematic diagrams showing processes for preparing a display substrate for an OLED according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the organic electroluminescent diode includes a pixel area 01 and a non-pixel area 02, and the pixel area 01 is composed of a plurality of pixels 10, wherein Each of the pixels 10 includes an anode, an organic material functional layer, and a cathode (both not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2) that are sequentially disposed on the substrate 100.
- OLED organic electroluminescent diode display
- a pixel defining layer 20 is provided to form a plurality of spaces surrounding each of the pixels 10.
- the ink-jet printed organic material functional layer ink is sprayed in the surrounding space by inkjet printing, that is, sprayed on the anode surface.
- the pixel defining layer 20 is composed of a pixel defining layer basic pattern formed on the substrate 100.
- the most conventional lyophobic treatment method is to perform fluorine-containing plasma treatment on the basic pattern of the pixel defining layer, but the performance is due to the characteristics of the plasma.
- the holding time is generally not too long, so that in the face of a longer process process or a higher temperature annealing process, failure may occur.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for preparing a pixel defining layer, the method comprising:
- a pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is formed on a substrate 100; the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes a first pattern 200a of an inorganic material, and the first pattern 200a is located at the pixel defining layer The top of the basic pattern 200.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes other patterns in addition to the first pattern 200a, and the first pattern is located above the other patterns.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes a first pattern 200a of inorganic material, and the first pattern 200a is located at the uppermost portion of the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200, and may be the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 except inorganic In addition to the first pattern 200a of the material, a second pattern 200b of inorganic material may also be included, and the first pattern 200a is located above the second pattern 200b.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 may be formed by the same layer of inorganic material film, that is, the layer of the inorganic material film
- the thickness is the thickness of the first pattern 200a and the second pattern 200b, and in this case, distinguishing the first pattern 200a from the second pattern 200b is only for the convenience of describing the structure of the fluoromonolayer 210, FIG. 3a and FIG.
- the dotted line dividing the first pattern 200a and the second pattern 200b in 3b does not actually exist.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 that is, an inorganic material film
- the first pattern 200a is formed, and the other layer of the inorganic material is used to form the second pattern 200b, which may be set according to actual conditions, and is not limited herein.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes a first pattern 200a of an inorganic material, and the first pattern 200a is located at the uppermost portion of the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200, and may also be the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200.
- a third pattern of other materials such as an organic material is included, and the first pattern 200a is located above the third pattern.
- the second pattern 200b and the third pattern differ only in material.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not limit that the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes only the third pattern except for the first pattern 200a including the inorganic material, and may include other patterns as long as the patterns can constitute the pixel defining layer.
- the basic pattern 200, and the first pattern 200a is located at the top Just fine.
- the setting may be specifically made according to actual conditions, and is not limited herein.
- the first pattern 200a is subjected to self-assembly monolayer surface treatment, and a fluoromonolayer 210 is formed on the surface of the first pattern 200a to form the pixel defining layer 20.
- the fluoromonolayer 210 is connected to the first pattern 200a by a covalent bond.
- a fluorosilane such as fluorooctyltrichlorosilane is selected as a self-assembling lyophobic material, and the first pattern 200a is subjected to a self-assembled surface treatment; the principle of self-assembly of the material is as shown in FIG.
- the fluorosilane may have the structural formula Si(R1)4, wherein each R1 is independently selected from halo or fluoroalkyl, and at least one R1 is halo, and at least one R1 is fluoroalkyl.
- two R1 are halo and two R1 are fluoroalkyl.
- three R1 are halo and one R1 is fluoroalkyl.
- one R1 is halo and the three R1 are fluoroalkyl.
- the halogen is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I.
- the fluoroalkyl group is a fluoro C1-20 alkyl group. In some embodiments, the fluoroalkyl group is a fluoro C3-18 alkyl group. In some embodiments, the fluoroalkyl group is a fluoro C4-12 alkyl group.
- the fluorooctyltrichlorosilane has the following structural formula:
- the substrate forming the first pattern 200a is placed in a fluorooctyltrichlorosilane atmosphere for 2 hours at a temperature ranging from 100 to 250 degrees.
- the substrate 100 is not limited, and may be a substrate on which a corresponding pattern layer is formed, or a substrate substrate on which no pattern layer is formed.
- the thickness of the first pattern 200a is not limited, and can be set according to actual conditions.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 in the embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as described in the prior art.
- the pixel defines the layer.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for fabricating a pixel defining layer, including: forming a pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 on a substrate 100; the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes an inorganic material a first pattern 200a, and the first pattern 200a is located at the uppermost portion of the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200; performing self-assembled monolayer surface treatment on the surface of the first pattern 200a A fluoromonolayer 210 is formed to form the pixel defining layer 20.
- the self-assembled fluoromonolayer 210 is connected to the first pattern 200a based on the covalent bond, the long-term placement, the general cleaning step (except plasma), annealing, and the like do not affect the lyophobic property, and thus The pixel defining layer 20 formed by this method can maintain its lyophobic performance for a long time without worrying about the problem of failure. Further, by self-assembling the fluoromonolayer 210, the contact angle can be up to 110° or more.
- the foregoing S02 may specifically include the following steps:
- a photosensitive organic resin layer 300 is formed between the pixel defining layer basic patterns 200, and the photosensitive organic resin layer 300 exposes the first pattern 200a.
- a fluoromonolayer 210 is formed on the surface of the first pattern 200a to form the pixel defining layer 20.
- a pattern layer for other regions may be formed when the fluoromonolayer 210 is formed. Further, by setting the thickness of the photosensitive organic resin layer 300, the thickness of the first pattern 200a can be determined, thereby determining the range in which the fluoromonolayer 210 is formed.
- a photosensitive organic resin material is used in the embodiment of the present invention, and the process can be simplified when the organic resin layer 300 is formed, compared to other non-photosensitive organic materials.
- the first case is a first case:
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 when the height of the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is not high, the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is directly formed by using an inorganic material, that is, the above S01 may specifically include the following steps:
- first pattern 200a and the second pattern 200b are integrally formed.
- the pixel formed by S101-S102 defines a layer basic pattern 200
- the dotted line for distinguishing the first pattern 200a and the second pattern 200b in Fig. 3a does not actually exist, and the present invention is disposed in the broken line in the drawing mainly for convenience of describing the formation range of the fluoromonolayer 210.
- the foregoing S201 may specifically include the following steps:
- a second film 300a of a photosensitive organic resin material is formed on a substrate on which the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is formed, and the second film 300a covers the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200.
- the photosensitive organic resin material may be, for example, an organic photoresist.
- the height of the photosensitive organic resin layer 300 can be controlled, thereby determining the height of the first pattern 200a.
- the second case is a first case
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is formed by using the organic material and the inorganic material together, that is, the above S01 may be specifically formed on the substrate 100.
- the pixel composed of the first pattern 200a and the third pattern of organic material defines a layer basic pattern 200; wherein the first pattern 200a is located above the third pattern.
- the pixel forming layer basic pattern 200 formed by the first pattern 200a and the third pattern of the organic material is specifically implemented by the following steps:
- a third film 400 of a negative photosensitive organic resin material, a fourth film 500 of an inorganic material, and a fifth film 600 of a negative photosensitive organic resin material are sequentially formed on the substrate 100.
- a negative photosensitive organic resin material is used for the material of the third film 400, and the purpose is that the third pattern finally formed is a portion that is cured after exposure, that is, a portion remaining on the substrate is The cured portion, which is not retained on the substrate, is an uncured portion, so that the structure can be well maintained and the stability is good during the subsequent cleaning and the like.
- the substrates of the fourth film 500 and the fifth film 600 are exposed such that the cured portion of the third film 400 forms the third pattern 400a, and the cured portion of the fifth film 600 is formed.
- the five pattern 600a is removed from the uncured portion of the fifth film after development.
- the substrate on which the third film 400, the fourth film 500, and the fifth film 600 are formed is exposed by the same mask, the solidified portion in the third film 400 is formed.
- the portion of the fifth film 600 that is cured, that is, the fifth pattern 600a is necessarily located above the third pattern 400a. Therefore, as long as the position of the third pattern 400a is defined, the position of the fifth pattern 600a is correspondingly defined.
- the exposed area of the substrate can be controlled by controlling the position of the opening of the mask at the projection of the substrate.
- the fifth pattern 600a is removed, and the portion of the third film 400 that is not cured is formed into the photosensitive organic resin layer 300.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 can be formed using only one mask, and the photosensitive organic resin layer 300 positioned between the pixel defining layer basic patterns 200 can be formed.
- a fluoromonolayer 210 is formed on the surface of the first pattern 200a to form the pixel defining layer 20. Then, the photosensitive organic resin layer 300 is removed to form a structure as shown in Fig. 7e.
- the first pattern 200a may be subjected to a self-assembled monolayer surface treatment using a fluorosilane; on the basis of the self-assembled monolayer surface treatment of the first pattern 200a using fluorosilane
- the method further includes performing a hydroxylation treatment on the first pattern 200a.
- the hydroxylation treatment allows the first pattern 200a to react more easily with the silane.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a pixel defining layer 20, as shown in FIG. 3b and FIG. 7e, the pixel defining layer 20 includes: a pixel defining layer basic pattern 200; and the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes an inorganic material a pattern 200a, and the first pattern 200a is located at the top of the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200; and further includes: a fluoromonolayer 210 self-assembled on the surface of the first pattern.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is divided by a package.
- a second pattern 200b of inorganic material may also be included, and the first pattern 200a is located above the second pattern 200b.
- the distinction between the first pattern 200a and the second pattern 200b is only for the convenience of describing the structure of the fluoromonolayer 210, and the dotted line dividing the first pattern 200a and the second pattern 200b in FIG. 3b is not actually presence.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes a third pattern 400a of an organic material in addition to the first pattern 200a of inorganic material, and the first pattern 200a is located above the third pattern 400a.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a pixel defining layer 20, including: a pixel defining layer basic pattern 200; the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 includes a first pattern 200a of an inorganic material, and the first pattern 200a is located at the pixel
- the uppermost layer of the layer basic pattern 200 is defined; further comprising: a fluoromonolayer 210 self-assembled on the surface of the first pattern.
- the self-assembled fluoromonolayer 210 is connected to the first pattern 200a based on the covalent bond, the long-term placement, the general cleaning step (except plasma), annealing, and the like do not affect the lyophobic property, and thus The pixel defining layer 20 formed by this method can maintain its lyophobic performance for a long time without worrying about the problem of failure.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 when the height of the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is not high, as shown in FIG. 3b, the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is directly formed using an inorganic material, that is, the pixel defining layer
- the basic pattern 200 includes the first pattern 200a of an inorganic material and a second pattern 200b of an inorganic material, and the first pattern 200a and the second pattern 200b are integrally formed. That is, the first pattern 200a and the second pattern 200b are formed by a patterning process through a film.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 when the height requirement of the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is high, as shown in FIG. 7e, the pixel defining layer basic pattern 200 is formed using an organic material and an inorganic material, that is, the pixel defining layer
- the basic pattern 200 includes the first pattern 200a of an inorganic material and a third pattern 400a of an organic material.
- the material of the third pattern 400a is a cured photosensitive organic resin material.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a display substrate comprising the pixel defining layer 20 described above.
- the display substrate may be an array substrate for an OLED, and a color filter substrate for a liquid crystal display or the like may be used to form a display substrate of a corresponding pattern layer by inkjet printing.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a display device comprising the above display substrate.
- the display device may be a display device such as a liquid crystal display, an electronic paper, an OLED, a polymer light emitting diode (PLED), or any display product such as a television, a digital camera, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like including the display device. component.
- a display device such as a liquid crystal display, an electronic paper, an OLED, a polymer light emitting diode (PLED), or any display product such as a television, a digital camera, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like including the display device. component.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for preparing a display substrate, comprising forming a pixel defining layer 20 on the substrate 100, wherein the method for preparing the pixel defining layer 20 is the method for preparing the pixel defining layer 20 described above.
- the preparation method thereof includes:
- a first electrode 700 is formed on a pixel region of the substrate 100 by a patterning process.
- the first electrode 700 can generally be an anode, and of course it is also feasible if it is a cathode.
- a pixel defining layer 20 is formed on a non-pixel region of the substrate 100.
- the method for preparing the pixel defining layer 20 adopts the method for preparing the pixel defining layer 20, and details are not described herein again.
- an organic material functional layer 800 is formed on the first electrode in the pixel region defined by the pixel defining layer 20.
- the organic material functional layer 800 may include at least a light emitting layer, and further may further include an electron transport layer and a hole transport layer, on the basis of which in order to improve the efficiency of electron and hole injection into the light emitting layer, the organic
- the material functional layer may further include an electron injection layer disposed between the cathode and the electron transport layer, and a hole injection layer disposed between the hole transport layer and the anode.
- the organic material functional layer 800 is formed by an inkjet printing method.
- a second electrode layer 900 is formed on the organic material functional layer 800.
- the second electrode layer 900 can generally be a cathode, and of course it is also feasible if it is an anode.
- Embodiment 1 A display substrate comprising a pixel defining layer, wherein
- the pixel defining layer includes: a pixel defining layer basic pattern, the pixel defining layer basic pattern includes a first pattern of inorganic materials, and the first pattern is located in the pixel defining layer basic pattern Top; and
- the pixel defining layer further includes: a fluoromonolayer that is self-assembled on the surface of the first pattern.
- Embodiment 2 The display substrate of Embodiment 1, wherein the pixel defining layer basic pattern further comprises a second pattern of inorganic material, and the first pattern and the second pattern are integrally formed.
- Embodiment 3 The display substrate of Embodiment 1, wherein the pixel defining layer basic pattern comprises the first pattern of inorganic material and a third pattern of organic material.
- Embodiment 5 The display substrate of Embodiment 5, Embodiment 3 or 4, wherein the pixel defining layer basic pattern is composed of the first pattern and the third pattern.
- the display substrate is an array substrate for OLED or a color filter substrate for liquid crystal display.
- the display substrate of the first embodiment wherein the inorganic material is selected from the group consisting of silicon (Si), silicon dioxide (SiO2), and silicon nitride (SiNx).
- the photosensitive organic resin material is selected from the group consisting of a positive photoresist and a negative photoresist.
- a positive photoresist such as the widely used BP212 series, etc.
- commonly used negative photoresists such as the widely used SU 8 series.
- Dongjin positive photoresist DSAM3037, DSAM3020 series
- Dongjin negative photoresist DNR-L300D1 series.
- Embodiment 11 A method for preparing a display substrate, comprising forming a pixel defining layer on a substrate, wherein the method for preparing the pixel defining layer comprises:
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern includes a first pattern of inorganic material, and the first pattern is located at an uppermost portion of the pixel defining layer basic pattern;
- the photosensitive organic resin layer is removed.
- the method of the embodiment 13 is characterized in that a photosensitive organic resin layer is formed between the pixel defining layer basic patterns, and the photosensitive organic resin layer exposing the first pattern comprises:
- Etching the second film with a plasma exposes the first pattern such that the second film between the pixel defining layer basic patterns forms the photosensitive organic resin layer.
- the pixel defining layer basic pattern composed of the first pattern and a third pattern of an organic material is formed on a substrate.
- the fifth pattern as a mask, etching the fourth film to form the first pattern;
- the third pattern and the first pattern constitute the pixel defining layer basic pattern;
- Forming a photosensitive organic resin layer between the pixel defining layer basic patterns comprising:
- the portion of the third film that is not cured forms the photosensitive organic resin layer.
- the method further includes subjecting the first pattern to a hydroxylation treatment prior to subjecting the first pattern to a self-assembled monolayer surface treatment using a fluorosilane.
- the fluorosilane has the structural formula Si(R1)4, wherein each R1 is independently selected from halogen or fluoroalkyl, and at least one R1 is halogen, at least one R1 is Fluoroalkyl.
- Embodiment 20 A display device comprising the display substrate of Embodiments 1-10.
- the display device is a liquid crystal display, an electronic paper, an OLED, a polymer light emitting diode (PLED), or a television, a digital camera, a mobile phone or a tablet including at least one of the foregoing .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (21)
- 一种显示基板,包括像素界定层,其中所述像素界定层包括:像素界定层基本图案,所述像素界定层基本图案包括无机材料的第一图案,且所述第一图案位于所述像素界定层基本图案的最上方;和所述像素界定层还包括:自组装在所述第一图案表面的氟代单分子层。
- 权利要求1的显示基板,其中所述像素界定层基本图案还包括无机材料的第二图案,且所述第一图案和所述第二图案一体形成。
- 权利要求1的显示基板,其中所述像素界定层基本图案包括无机材料的所述第一图案和有机材料的第三图案。
- 权利要求3的显示基板,其中所述第三图案的材料为固化后的感光型有机树脂材料。
- 权利要求3或4的显示基板,其中所述像素界定层基本图案由所述第一图案和所述第三图案组成。
- 权利要求2的显示基板,其中所述第一图案的无机材料和第二图案的无机材料相同。
- 权利要求1-6中任一项的显示基板,其中所述显示基板包括像素区域和非像素区域,所述的像素界定层基本图案对应于所述非像素区域。
- 权利要求1-7中任一项的显示基板,其中所述显示基板为OLED用阵列基板或液晶显示器用彩膜基板。
- 权利要求1的显示基板,其中所述无机材料选自:硅(Si)、二氧化硅(SiO2)、氮化硅(SiNx)及其组合。
- 权利要求4的显示基板,其中所述感光型有机树脂材料是正性光刻胶和负性光刻胶。
- 一种制备显示基板的方法,包括在基板上形成像素界定层,其中,所述像素界定层的制备方法包括:在基板上形成像素界定层基本图案;所述像素界定层基本图案包括无机材料的第一图案,且所述第一图案位于所述像素界定层基本图案的最上方;对所述第一图案进行自组装单分子层表面处理,在所述第一图案表面形 成氟代单分子层,形成所述像素界定层。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,对所述第一图案进行自组装单分子层表面处理,包括:在所述像素界定层基本图案之间形成感光型有机树脂层,所述感光型有机树脂层露出所述第一图案;对所述第一图案进行自组装单分子层表面处理形成氟代单分子层;在所述第一图案表面形成氟代单分子层后,去除所述感光型有机树脂层。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在基板上形成像素界定层基本图案,包括:在基板上形成无机材料的第一薄膜;对所述第一薄膜进行构图工艺,形成由所述第一图案和第二图案构成的所述像素界定层基本图案。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述像素界定层基本图案之间形成感光型有机树脂层,所述感光型有机树脂层露出所述第一图案,包括:在形成有所述像素界定层基本图案的基板上形成感光型有机树脂材料的第二薄膜,所述第二薄膜覆盖所述像素界定层基本图案;采用等离子体对所述第二薄膜进行刻蚀露出所述第一图案,使所述像素界定层基本图案之间的所述第二薄膜形成所述感光型有机树脂层。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中所述在基板上形成像素界定层基本图案,包括:在基板上形成由所述第一图案和有机材料的第三图案构成的所述像素界定层基本图案。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中所述在基板上形成由所述第一图案和有机材料的第三图案构成的所述像素界定层基本图案,包括:在基板上依次形成负性感光型有机树脂材料的第三薄膜、无机材料的第四薄膜以及负性感光型有机树脂材料的第五薄膜;采用普通掩膜板对形成有所述第三薄膜、所述第四薄膜和所述第五薄膜的基板进行曝光,使所述第三薄膜中被固化的部分形成所述第三图案,使所述第五薄膜中被固化的部分形成第五图案,显影后去除所述第五薄膜中未被 固化的部分;以所述第五图案为掩膜,对所述第四薄膜进行刻蚀,形成所述第一图案;其中,所述第三图案和所述第一图案构成所述像素界定层基本图案;在所述像素界定层基本图案之间形成感光型有机树脂层,包括:待所述第五图案去除后,所述第三薄膜中未被固化的部分形成所述感光型有机树脂层。
- 根据权利要求11至16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,采用氟代硅烷对所述第一图案进行自组装单分子层表面处理;所述方法还包括:在采用氟代硅烷对所述第一图案进行自组装单分子层表面处理之前,对所述第一图案进行羟基化处理。
- 权利要求17的方法,其中所述氟代硅烷具有结构式Si(R1)4,其中每个R1独立地选自卤素或氟代烷基,并且至少一个R1为卤素,至少一个R1为氟代烷基。
- 一种显示装置,包括权利要求1-10所述的显示基板。
- 权利要求20的显示装置,其中所述显示装置是液晶显示器、电子纸、OLED、高分子发光二极管(PLED)、或者包含前述中的至少一个的电视、数码相机、手机或平板电脑。
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