WO2015125231A1 - 加工装置及びバリ取り装置 - Google Patents
加工装置及びバリ取り装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015125231A1 WO2015125231A1 PCT/JP2014/053899 JP2014053899W WO2015125231A1 WO 2015125231 A1 WO2015125231 A1 WO 2015125231A1 JP 2014053899 W JP2014053899 W JP 2014053899W WO 2015125231 A1 WO2015125231 A1 WO 2015125231A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pair
- workpiece
- shaft portion
- deburring
- members
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/16—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for bevelling, chamfering, or deburring the ends of bars or tubes
- B23B5/167—Tools for chamfering the ends of bars or tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/16—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for bevelling, chamfering, or deburring the ends of bars or tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B15/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding seat surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B15/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding seat surfaces; Accessories therefor on valve members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/18—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centreless means for supporting, guiding, floating or rotating work
- B24B5/22—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centreless means for supporting, guiding, floating or rotating work for grinding cylindrical surfaces, e.g. on bolts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/002—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor for travelling workpieces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/24—Safety means or accessories, not provided for in preceding sub- groups of this group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B2215/00—Details of workpieces
- B23B2215/24—Components of internal combustion engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B2220/00—Details of turning, boring or drilling processes
- B23B2220/08—Deburring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/001—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass valves or valve housings
- B23P15/002—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass valves or valve housings poppet valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2303/00—Manufacturing of components used in valve arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention provides a processing apparatus that performs processing on a workpiece, which includes a shaft portion, and a diameter-increased portion integrated in a state where the diameter is larger than that of the shaft portion on one end side of the shaft portion,
- the present invention also relates to a deburring device used in the processing device.
- a processing object there is an object including a shaft portion and a diameter-expanded portion integrated on one end side of the shaft portion in a state where the diameter is larger than that of the shaft portion.
- a workpiece is usually chamfered in a chamfering process in a process line by using a chamfering tool or the like at the other peripheral edge of the shaft.
- a cutting process is provided in the processing line (process line), and in the cutting process, the shaft portion of the object to be processed is cut to a predetermined length in order to make the entire length constant.
- burrs are generated at the peripheral edge portion of the cut end surface of the shaft portion of the workpiece, but this burr is used for polishing the shaft portion using a grindstone in the next polishing step. It is removed with it.
- the present invention has been made in consideration of the circumstances as described above, and a first object thereof is to integrate the shaft portion and one end side of the shaft portion in a state where the diameter is larger than that of the shaft portion.
- a processing apparatus that processes a processing object with a diameter-expanded portion as a processing target, and sequentially processes the processing target with a cutting device and a polishing device, the processing line length is increased from the cutting device to the polishing device.
- the deburring is performed and abnormal wear of the grindstone based on the deburring by the polishing apparatus is prevented.
- a second object is to provide a deburring device used in the processing device.
- the processing object is provided with a shaft portion and a diameter-expanded portion integrated in a state where the diameter is larger than that of the shaft portion on one end side of the shaft portion.
- a cutting device that cuts a shaft portion of an object
- a polishing device that polishes the shaft portion of the object to be processed
- the processing object that is disposed so as to extend with a gap between the cutting device and the polishing device
- a pair of conveying members that convey the workpiece from the cutting device to the polishing device, and when the pair of conveying members conveys the workpiece, the pair of conveying members expands the diameter of the workpiece.
- a pair of sandwiching members that sandwich the shaft portion of the workpiece when the workpiece is transported to a predetermined processing position on the pair of transport members below the pair of transport members, and the pair of sandwiches
- a deburring tool disposed below the member and deburring the shaft portion of the workpiece sandwiched between the pair of sandwiching members; and
- the deburring tool has a recess for inserting the shaft portion of the workpiece sandwiched by the pair of sandwiching members so that the recess opening faces the other end surface of the shaft portion of the workpiece.
- the displacement can be displaced in the direction in which the axis of the recess extends.
- the inner peripheral surface of the recess in the deburring tool is formed such that the inner diameter of the recess defined by the inner peripheral surface of the recess is reduced in diameter from the recess opening side toward the inner side of the recess, A deburring part for deburring is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the recess. Preferred embodiments of claim 1 are as described in claims 2 to 12.
- the processing object is provided with a shaft portion and a diameter-expanded portion integrated in a state where the diameter is larger than that of the shaft portion on one end side of the shaft portion.
- a cutting device that cuts a shaft portion of an object
- a polishing device that polishes the shaft portion of the object to be processed
- the processing object that is disposed so as to extend with a gap between the cutting device and the polishing device
- a pair of conveying members that convey the workpiece from the cutting device to the polishing device, and when the pair of conveying members conveys the workpiece, the pair of conveying members expands the diameter of the workpiece.
- a deburring device used in a processing apparatus that hangs the shaft portion of the processing object downward from between the pair of conveying members, A pair of sandwiching members that sandwich the shaft portion of the workpiece when the workpiece is transported to a predetermined processing position on the pair of transport members below the pair of transport members, and the pair of sandwiches
- a deburring tool disposed below the member and deburring the shaft portion of the workpiece sandwiched between the pair of sandwiching members; and
- the deburring tool has a recess for inserting the shaft portion of the workpiece sandwiched by the pair of sandwiching members so that the recess opening faces the other end surface of the shaft portion of the workpiece.
- the displacement can be displaced in the direction in which the axis of the recess extends.
- the inner peripheral surface of the recess in the deburring tool is formed such that the inner diameter of the recess defined by the inner peripheral surface of the recess is reduced in diameter from the recess opening side toward the inner side of the recess, A deburring portion for deburring is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the recess.
- the workpiece is transported to the polishing device by the pair of transport members as transport means.
- the pair of conveying members straddle the enlarged diameter portion of the workpiece, and the shaft portion of the workpiece is suspended downward from between the pair of conveying members.
- the shaft portion of the processing object enters the recess of the deburring tool, and the deburring tool
- the deburring part on the inner peripheral surface of the recess removes the burrs on the peripheral edge of the shaft cutting end surface (the peripheral edge of the other end of the shaft) in the workpiece.
- flash of the shaft part cutting end surface peripheral part (shaft part other end surface peripheral part) in a workpiece can be removed with a pair of clamping member and a deburring tool arranged under a pair of conveyance members.
- deburring can be performed without increasing the processing line length between the cutting device and the polishing device.
- the grindstone in the polishing apparatus does not deburr, and it is possible to prevent abnormal wear from occurring on the grindstone in the polishing apparatus.
- the inner peripheral surface of the recess in the deburring tool is formed such that the inner diameter of the recess defined by the inner peripheral surface of the recess is reduced in diameter from the recess opening side toward the inner side of the recess, Since the deburring part for deburring is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the recess, as the deburring tool rises, the burr at the peripheral edge of the shaft cutting end surface of the workpiece is not in the deburring tool. The deburring part on the inner peripheral surface of the recess opening will be removed in contact with the deburring part on the inner peripheral surface on the inner side of the recess. Is never done. For this reason, even if deburring is performed using a deburring tool instead of the grindstone in the polishing apparatus, it is possible to prevent the deburring tool from being able to deburr abnormally quickly.
- the pair of clamping members are provided so as to be movable in the displacement movement direction of the deburring tool
- the biasing means is provided on the pair of clamping members
- the pair of clamping members is a pair of transports. Since it is related to increase the repulsive force as it approaches the member, the pressing force per unit displacement that acts on the shaft portion of the workpiece can be kept constant during deburring. Processing quality for the shaft portion (peripheral edge portion of the cut end surface) can be made desired. That is, as the displacement movement of the deburring tool increases, the repulsive force of the biasing means can be increased. Can be suppressed.
- the pair of clamping members is subjected to an external force for causing the displacement movement.
- the movement control aspect which controls that the said process target object moves to a conveyance downstream side rather than this predetermined processing position in the predetermined processing position on a pair of conveyance member
- this movement control aspect And a movement allowance mode that allows the movement of the workpiece to be moved, and shifts to the movement allowance mode when the pair of clamping members clamp (hold) the workpiece at a predetermined machining position.
- the pair of holding members release the holding (holding) of the workpiece at a predetermined processing position, the first stopper that shifts to the movement permission restricting mode and the upstream of the predetermined processing position on the pair of conveying members.
- a pair of conveyance member is inclined so that a height position may become high as it goes to the conveyance upstream as a pair of guide rail, and the process conveyed by this pair of conveyance member Since the object is set to slide on the pair of conveying members based on its own weight, the structure of the pair of conveying members (conveying means) can be simplified using the weight of the object to be processed. Even under the structure, only one workpiece to be machined at a predetermined machining position can be surely and sequentially positioned in accordance with the machining timing.
- the first stopper enters the movement region of the shaft portion of the workpiece when the first stopper is in the movement restricting mode, and is processed when the first stopper is in the movement permitting mode. Since it is set so as to retreat from the movement area of the shaft portion of the object, when the first stopper is in the movement-permitted mode, the object to be processed is unloaded from the predetermined processing position, while the first stopper is restricted from moving.
- the shaft portion of the workpiece When taking the mode, the shaft portion of the workpiece is brought into contact with the first stopper, the enlarged diameter portion of the workpiece is rotated toward the carry-out side around the abutment portion, and the carry-out side of the enlarged diameter portion is A pair of conveying members (a pair of guide rails) come into contact with each other.
- the workpiece is positioned in a stable state by the pair of transport members and the first stopper at a predetermined processing position (an attitude in which the shaft portion of the workpiece is perpendicular to the pair of transport members).
- the pair of conveying members a pair of guide rails
- the pair of conveying members can be used effectively to process the workpiece. Can be reliably stopped at a predetermined processing position. As a result, it is possible to reliably hold (hold) the shaft portion of the workpiece by the pair of holding members.
- the mounting substrate having the through-hole is provided so as to be tiltable and adjustable in an upright state, and the mounting substrate is provided between the cutting device and the polishing device, the pair of transport members and the The workpiece to be transported by the pair of transport members is disposed so as to pass through the through-hole, and the deburring tool is attached to the mounting substrate via the deburring tool driving means for displacing the deburring tool.
- the clamping member is provided on the mounting board on the upper side of the deburring tool, and the mounting board is tilted and adjusted so that the recess opening of the deburring tool is restricted by the first stopper.
- the deburring tool and the pair of clamping members are attached together on the mounting substrate to be consolidated and compact. Even if the shaft of the workpiece has a stable posture (inclined posture with respect to the vertical direction) perpendicular to the pair of conveying members at a predetermined processing position, the tilt adjustment of the mounting substrate is adjusted. Thus, from the viewpoint of deburring, the deburring tool can be easily adjusted to the optimum posture with respect to the shaft portion (cut end surface) of the workpiece.
- a pair of clamping member is attached to a mounting board so that a displacement movement is possible in the axial center extension direction of a deburring tool, and a biasing means is between a pair of clamping member and a mounting board. Since the pair of clamping members are interposed so as to increase the repulsive force as they approach the pair of conveying members, the pressing force per unit displacement to be applied to the shaft portion of the workpiece is kept constant during deburring. It is possible to maintain the desired processing quality for the shaft portion (cut end surface peripheral portion) in the processing object. That is, as the displacement movement of the deburring tool increases, the repulsive force of the biasing means can be increased. Can be suppressed.
- the clamping state detection means which detects the clamping state of a pair of clamping member with respect to the axial part of the workpiece in a predetermined processing position
- the 1st stopper aspect which detects the aspect change of a 1st stopper
- the object instead of the discharge has been the object can feed the workpiece to be new processed into a predetermined processing position relates deburring of the shaft portion of the workpiece, it is possible to accurately automation.
- the processing target detection means which detects whether a processing target exists in a predetermined processing position
- a control means is based on information from a processing target detection means
- the blade portion of the cutting tool extends in the depth direction of the recess while being along the inner peripheral surface of the recess. Therefore, the burrs of the shaft portion in the workpiece can be accurately removed by the blade portion of the cutting tool.
- a notch is formed in the deburring tool so that it may extend in the axial direction of the recess of the deburring tool, and the cutting tool can be attached to and detached from the notch end surface of the notch. Therefore, the deburring function of the deburring tool can be continued by replacing only the cutting tool without changing the deburring tool itself.
- the cutting tool can be detachably attached to the notch end surface of the notch, and the cutting tool can be easily replaced.
- the optimum deburring device used in the processing device of claim 1 can be provided.
- Process drawing explaining the process of the process line which concerns on embodiment Explanatory drawing explaining the workpiece
- the top view which shows the cutting device which concerns on embodiment.
- the partial cross section front view which shows the cutting device which concerns on embodiment.
- the enlarged plan view which shows the deburring apparatus which concerns on embodiment.
- the side view which shows the state which inclined the attachment board
- the expansion perspective view which shows the deburring tool which concerns on embodiment.
- the simplified perspective view which shows the deburring apparatus which concerns on embodiment.
- the figure which shows the input-output relationship with respect to the control unit in the deburring apparatus which concerns on embodiment.
- the time chart which shows the action
- the flowchart which shows the example of control of the deburring apparatus which concerns on embodiment.
- FIG. 1 shows a process diagram of a processing line (processing apparatus) 1 for manufacturing an intake / exhaust valve (hereinafter referred to as a valve).
- the valve processing line 1 includes a plurality of processes such as a cutting process, a deburring process following the cutting process, and a polishing process following the deburring process. Then, it is conveyed from each process to the next process by a conveying means existing between the processes.
- the workpiece W has already been processed into a basic valve shape by the time it is carried into the cutting process, and the workpiece W includes the shaft portion W1 and the shaft portion W1. And an umbrella portion W2 as an enlarged diameter portion integrated in a state where the diameter of the shaft portion W1 is larger than that of the shaft portion W1.
- the shaft portion W1 has a longer length in the axial center extending direction than the normal length (including a virtual line portion before cutting in FIG. 2).
- the cutting step has a role of cutting the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W to a predetermined length as shown in FIG. 2 in order to make the entire length of the workpiece W constant length L according to the type of the workpiece W. is doing. For this reason, in the cutting process, a cutting device 2 is provided. As is known, the cutting device 2 is adjacent to the cutting tool 3 as shown in FIGS. The slider 4 is provided, and the workpiece W holder 5 is provided on the slider 4.
- the cutting tool 3 includes a disk-shaped rotary blade 6 and a spindle device 7 that rotationally drives the rotary blade 6, and the cutting function is exhibited by the rotary blade 6 that is rotationally driven by the spindle device 7. Is supposed to.
- the slider 4 is formed as a flat plate having a rectangular shape in plan view.
- the slider 4 is slidable in the longitudinal direction (left and right direction in FIG. 3), and the longitudinal direction is set to be orthogonal to the extending direction of the axis of the spindle device 7 in the cutting tool 3. ing.
- the work holder 5 includes a set mechanism 8 that positions the work W, a presser 9 that presses the work W against the set mechanism 8, and an air cylinder 10 that drives the presser 9.
- the set mechanism 8 has a holding base 11 and a stopper 12 at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the slider 4 (vertical direction in FIG. 3) on one side in the longitudinal direction on the slider 4 (left side in FIGS. 3 and 4). And.
- the holding table 11 has a groove-shaped receiving recess 13 for receiving the shaft portion W ⁇ b> 1 of the work W on its upper surface, and the receiving recess 13 extends in the width direction of the slider 4.
- the stopper 12 is disposed on the side farther than the holding table 11 with respect to the cutting tool 3, and when the workpiece W is set on the setting mechanism 8, the workpiece held on the holding table 11 by this stopper 12. The end face of the umbrella portion W2 of W is brought into contact.
- the workpiece W is positioned with respect to the extending direction of the workpiece W with reference to the stopper 12, and under this, the other end side portion (including the surplus portion) of the shaft portion W ⁇ b> 1 of the workpiece W is the slider 4. It will be extended outward in the width direction.
- the presser 9 is rotatably supported by a support member 14 on the slider 4.
- the support member 14 is disposed on the inner side in the longitudinal direction of the slider 4 so as to be adjacent to the holding table 11, and the rotational axis of the support member 14 with respect to the pressing tool 9 is directed in the width direction of the slider 4. It has been.
- the presser 9 has an extending shape, and a substantially central portion in the extending direction is supported by the support member 14 so as to be rotatable.
- the receiving recess 13 of the holding table 11 faces a movement region of one end portion of the pressing tool 9 accompanying the rotation of the pressing tool 9, and one end portion of the pressing tool 9 serves as a pressing portion 9 a on the holding table 11.
- the shaft part W1 of the workpiece W can be pressed.
- the air cylinder 10 is disposed on the other side in the longitudinal direction on the slider 4 (right side in FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the air cylinder 10 includes a telescopic rod 15 that expands and contracts, and the telescopic rod 15 is disposed in a movement region of the other end of the presser 9. For this reason, when the telescopic rod 15 is extended, the presser 9 is rotated around the rotation axis of the support member 14, and the presser 9 a is moved toward the receiving recess 13. .
- the workpiece W that has been processed by the cutting device 2 is sequentially used with a pair of guide rails (commonly called “chute”) 17 as a pair of conveying members (conveying means). , Conveyed to deburring process and polishing process.
- the pair of guide rails 17 extend with a certain interval, and the pair of guide rails 17 are inclined so that the height position becomes higher toward the workpiece W loading side (cutting device 2 side).
- the umbrella portion W ⁇ b> 2 of the workpiece W is straddled over the pair of guide rails 17, and the shaft portion W ⁇ b> 1 of the workpiece W is interposed between the pair of guide rails 17. Accordingly, the workpiece W slides on the pair of guide rails 17 based on the weight of the workpiece W under the inclination of the pair of guide rails 17, thereby removing the deburring process and polishing. It is conveyed to the process.
- the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W tends to take a posture extending in the vertical direction, and therefore, the front portion (the carry-in portion) of the umbrella portion W2 of the workpiece W. Takes a posture that slightly floats from the pair of guide rails 17.
- reference numeral 85 denotes a guide member that restricts the workpiece W conveyed by the pair of guide rails 17 from jumping up.
- the deburring step has a role of removing the burrs 16 generated at the peripheral edge portion of the cutting end surface of the workpiece W shaft portion W1 in the cutting step.
- This deburring process is provided by utilizing the conveyance space between the conventional cutting process and the polishing process, and by providing this deburring process, the conveyance distance between the cutting process and the polishing process is reduced. It does not increase or the pair of guide rails 17 is not changed.
- the deburring step has a deburring device 18 as shown in FIGS.
- the deburring device 18 includes a pair of left and right columns 20 and a mounting board 21 on a base 19 (see FIG. 9) having a rectangular shape in plan view.
- substrate 19 is provided on the floor surface 23 via the leg part 22 each provided in each corner part of rectangular shape in planar view.
- Each leg 22 can adjust the height position of each corner of the base 19, and the height of the base 19 from the floor 23 can be adjusted by adjusting each leg 22. .
- the pair of left and right support columns 20 are erected on both sides of the base 19 in the width direction (vertical direction in FIG. 9), and each of the support columns 20 has a positioning fixing plate 24 at a predetermined height position in the longitudinal direction of the base 19. Each is attached so as to extend in the left-right direction in FIG. Each positioning fixing plate 24 has an arcuate guide hole 24a (see FIG. 10).
- the mounting substrate 21 is formed as a long plate material, and the mounting substrate 21 is disposed between the pair of left and right support columns 20 in a standing state with its plate surface directed in the longitudinal direction of the base 19. .
- a support shaft 25 is attached to the lower portion of the attachment substrate 21 so as to extend in the width direction of the attachment plate (left and right direction in FIG. 7), and both ends of the support shaft 25 are connected via bearings 26.
- the base 19 is rotatably supported.
- attachment plates 27 are attached to both upper side portions of the attachment substrate 21, and screw holes 29 for screwing the fasteners 28 are formed in the attachment plates 27.
- the screw hole 29 has an arrangement relationship facing the guide hole 24a of the positioning fixing plate 24 regardless of the tilting movement of the mounting substrate 21, and the fastener 28 is attached to the screw hole via the guide hole 24a.
- the tilted state of the mounting substrate 21 can be adjusted (see FIG. 10).
- the mounting substrate 21 is a first rectangular shape that is formed relatively large from the center in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction in FIGS. 7 and 8) to the lower side.
- the deburring device 18 is disposed between the cutting step (cutting device 2) and the polishing step (polishing device)
- the mounting substrate 21 is arranged so that the pair of guide rails 17 passes through the second through hole 31.
- the mounting substrate 21 is tilted by using the guide holes 24 a of the positioning fixing plate 24, the screw holes 29 of the mounting plate 27, the fasteners 28, and the like.
- the plate surface is adjusted so as to be orthogonal to the pair of guide rails 17.
- the mounting substrate 21 is erected so as to be perpendicular to the substrate 9 for convenience of illustration.
- the deburring device 18 includes first and second stopper devices 65 and 66 on the rear surface side (workpiece loading side) of the mounting substrate 21. .
- a table 64 is attached to the rear surface of the mounting substrate 21 so as to protrude.
- the table 64 has a plate surface in the vicinity of the lower edge of the second through hole 31. It is arranged so as to face the longitudinal direction of the mounting substrate 21.
- a first table 64a and a second table 64b are provided so as to sandwich the third through hole 32 (see FIG. 8), of which the first table 64a
- a first stopper device 65 and a second stopper device 66 are attached to the lower surface in order in a direction away from the rear surface of the attachment substrate 21.
- the first stopper device 65 is driven by a first stopper driving device 67 attached to the lower surface of the first table 64 a and a first stopper driving device 67.
- the first stopper 68 is provided.
- the first stopper driving device 67 is configured by a cylinder driving device including an expansion / contraction rod 67 a that expands and contracts, and the expansion / contraction direction of the expansion / contraction rod 67 a is directed to the width direction of the mounting substrate 21.
- the first stopper 68 extends below the pair of guide rails 17 along the pair of guide rails 17, one end of which is connected to the telescopic rod 67 a of the first stopper driving device 67, and the other end.
- the part extends to a predetermined processing position.
- the other end is provided with a stopper claw 69 protruding from the pair of guide rails 17.
- the stopper claw 69 advances between the pair of guide rails 17 when the telescopic rod 67a is extended (a pair of guide rails 17).
- the telescopic rod 67a is shortened, the pair of guide rails 17 are withdrawn.
- the stopper claw 69 receives the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W conveyed by the pair of guide rails 17, and this state
- the stopper claw 69 is retracted, the stopper claw 69 carries out the workpiece W that has been received.
- the stopper claw 69 has a pair of claw portions 69 a and 69 b, and the pair of claw portions 69 a and 69 b are attached to the mounting substrate 21. Are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction in FIG. 10). Therefore, when the stopper claw 69 receives the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W, as shown in FIG. 5, first, the lower claw portion 69a of the pair of claw portions 69a and 69b becomes the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W.
- the abutment W2 side of the workpiece W rotates to the workpiece W carry-out side around the lower claw portion 69a, and the upper claw portion 69b of the pair of claw portions 69a and 69b is moved along with this rotation.
- the shaft portion W ⁇ b> 1 contacts, and further, the front side portion (unloading side portion) of the umbrella portion W ⁇ b> 2 contacts the pair of guide rails 17.
- the workpiece W is positioned so that the shaft portion W1 is in a substantially vertical state with respect to the pair of guide rails 17 with a stable state immediately by the three contact points (see the solid line in FIG. 5).
- the second stopper device 66 is driven by a second stopper driving device 70 attached to the lower surface of the first table 64a and the second stopper driving device 70. And a second stopper 71.
- the second stopper driving device 70 includes a pair of telescopic rods 70 a and 70 b that expand and contract, and the pair of telescopic rods 70 a and 70 b are positioned below the pair of guide rails 17, and The pair of guide rails 17 are juxtaposed in the extending direction (left and right direction in FIG. 9) while the expansion and contraction direction is directed in the width direction of the mounting substrate 21 (up and down direction in FIG. 9).
- the pair of telescopic rods 70a and 70b is configured such that when one telescopic rod 70a is in an extended state, the other telescopic rod 70b is in a shortened state, and when the other telescopic rod 70b is in an extended state, It is set to be in a shortened state.
- the second stopper 71 has a pair of stopper pawls 71a and 71b corresponding to the pair of telescopic rods 70a and 70b.
- One stopper pawl 71a is connected to one telescopic rod 70a, and the other stopper.
- the claw 71b is connected to the other telescopic rod 70b.
- the deburring device 18 includes a deburring unit 33 as shown in FIGS. 7, 8, 10, and 12.
- the deburring unit 33 is disposed across the first through hole 30 of the mounting substrate 21.
- the deburring unit 33 includes a moving base body 34 and a deburring tool provided on the moving base body 34. 35 and a drive motor 36 that rotationally drives the deburring tool 35.
- the movable base body 34 is connected to a lower plate 38 that is arranged in parallel with a space below the upper plate 37 with a space below the upper plate 37 using a connector 39.
- the moving base body 34 (upper plate 37, lower plate 38) crosses the mounting substrate 21 so as to be orthogonal.
- a driving cylinder device 40 driving device is connected to the moving base body 34 (lower plate 38) via the telescopic rod 40a.
- the driving cylinder device 40 is connected to the lower portion of the mounting substrate 21.
- the movement base body 34 moves up and down by the expansion and contraction movement of the telescopic rod 40 a in the first through hole 30.
- the expansion / contraction direction of the expansion / contraction rod 40 a is the longitudinal direction of the mounting substrate 21.
- the deburring tool 35 is a cylindrical body having a recess 42 (circular opening in plan view) for inserting the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W. It is formed as.
- the deburring tool 35 is connected to a transmission shaft 43 that passes through the upper and lower plates 37 and 38, and the transmission shaft 43 is rotatable on bearings 44 fixed to the upper and lower plates 37 and 38, respectively. It is supported.
- a pulley 41 is attached to the transmission shaft 43 between the upper plate 37 and the lower plate 38.
- the inner peripheral surface 42a of the recess 42 in the deburring tool 35 has an inner diameter of the recess 42 defined by the recess inner peripheral surface 42a. The diameter is reduced toward the side (lower side in FIG. 11).
- a notch 45 is formed so as to extend in the axial center extending direction of the deburring tool 35, and a cutting tool 46 is attached to a notch end surface 45 a of the notch 45 by a fastener 47. Removably attached.
- the cutting tool 46 is arranged such that the cutting part 46a (deburring part) extends along the inner circumferential surface 42a of the recess while extending in the depth direction of the recess 42. What has been used up in the tool may be reused.
- the drive motor 36 is attached to the upper surface of the upper plate 37 of the moving base body 34 on the carry-in side of the work W with respect to the attachment substrate 21.
- An output shaft 36a of the drive motor 36 passes through the upper plate 37 and extends between the upper plate 37 and the lower plate 38, and a pulley 48 is attached to the output shaft 36a.
- a belt 49 is placed between the pulley 48 and the pulley 41 of the transmission shaft 43, and the rotational driving force of the drive motor 36 is transmitted to the deburring tool 35 via the transmission shaft 43. Yes.
- the deburring device 18 includes a holding device 50 as shown in FIGS. 7, 9, 10, and 12.
- the holding device 50 is attached to the front surface (work-carrying side surface) of the mounting substrate 21 on the upper side of the deburring unit 33.
- the holding device 50 includes a support device 51 attached to the mounting substrate 21 and its support. And a chuck device 52 attached to the lower portion of the device 51.
- the support device 51 includes a pair of bearings 53, a pair of support rods 54, and a mounting plate 55.
- the pair of bearings 53 are fixed to the upper part of the mounting substrate 21, and the pair of bearings 53 are arranged in parallel with a space in the width direction of the mounting substrate 21.
- the pair of support rods 54 are supported by the bearings 53 so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the mounting substrate 21, and the support rods 54 are prevented from dropping at the upper ends of the support rods 54. Accordingly, stoppers 56 are respectively attached.
- the mounting plate 55 is connected to the lower ends of the pair of support rods 54 with its plate surface facing the longitudinal direction of the mounting substrate 21, and between the mounting plate 55 and each bearing 53. In order to urge each stopper 56 in a direction in which it abuts against each bearing 53, a coil spring 57 as an urging means is interposed.
- the chuck device 52 includes a guide plate 58, a pair of moving plates 59, a pair of clamping members 60, and a driving device 61.
- the guide plate 58 is disposed below the mounting plate 55 and above the second through hole 31 so as to face the mounting plate 55, and the lower surface of the guide plate 58 supports the pair of moving plates 59. It is a guide surface for guiding.
- the pair of moving plates 59 are slidably held on the guide plate 58.
- the pair of moving plates 59 are arranged in a state in which both plate surfaces are directed in the width direction of the mounting substrate 21 (left and right direction in FIG. 7) on the work W carry-out side with respect to the second and third through holes 31 and 32.
- the inner surfaces of the pair of moving plates 59 are guided by the guide plate 58 on the outer side in the juxtaposed direction of the pair of guide rails 17 while being suspended from the guide surface of the guide plate 58. It can move toward and away.
- Each of the pair of clamping members 60 is provided in a state protruding from the inner surface of each of the pair of moving plates 59, and the pair of clamping members 60 is based on the close movement of the pair of moving plates 59.
- the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W supported by the pair of guide rails 17 is sandwiched on the lower side. For this reason, when the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W is clamped by the pair of clamping members 60, the conveyance of the workpiece W is restricted, and the relative rotation of the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W and the longitudinal direction of the mounting substrate 21 are restricted. Movement is to be regulated.
- one holding member 60 is provided on one moving plate 59, and a recess for receiving the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W is formed on the front end surface thereof.
- Two clamping members 60 positioned above and below the clamping member 60 on one moving plate 59 are provided when the shaft W1 of the workpiece W is clamped, and the shaft W1 of the workpiece W is also received at the front end surfaces of both the clamping members 60.
- a recess is formed for the purpose.
- work receiving members 62 are respectively attached to the inner surfaces of the movable plates 59 above the pair of sandwiching members 60, and the pair of movable plates 59 (the pair of sandwiched members 60). When the member 60) moves close, the pair of work receiving members 62 constitute a receiving surface for receiving the end face of the umbrella portion W2 of the work W above the pair of clamping members 60.
- the driving device 61 is interposed between the mounting plate 55 and the guide plate 58 and connects the mounting plate 55 and the guide plate 58.
- the driving device 61 is configured to apply a driving force for moving the approaching and moving away from the pair of moving plates 59, and the pair of clamping members 60 can be connected to the shaft portion of the workpiece W by applying the driving force. W1 is to be chucked or released.
- a processing load detection sensor 63 as a displacement motion detection sensor is disposed on the front surface of the mounting substrate 21 below the mounting plate 55.
- the processing load detection sensor 63 is set so as to abut on the lower surface of the mounting plate 55 when an external force for moving it upward is not applied.
- the processing load detection sensor 63 is attached to the mounting plate 55.
- An ON signal is output from the processing load detection sensor 63 when the contact is made, and an OFF signal is output from the processing load detection sensor 63 when the contact relationship of the processing load detection sensor 63 with the mounting plate 55 is released. ing.
- the deburring device 18 includes first stopper driving devices 67 and 70 of the first and second stopper devices 65 and 66, a driving device 61 of the chuck device 52, and driving of the deburring unit 33.
- a control unit U is provided to control the cylinder device 40. For this reason, the control unit U has an ON signal (when the first stopper 68 is changed to the advanced state) and an OFF signal (when the first stopper 68 is changed to the retracted state) from the first stopper mode change detection sensor 72.
- control of the control unit U in such a deburring device 18 is roughly performed as follows.
- the workpiece W that has been cut by the cutting device 2 is transported toward the polishing process using the pair of guide rails 17, but the transport of the workpiece W is stopped by the second stopper device 66 on the way. Only one of the workpieces W stopped by the second stopper device 66 is conveyed toward the first stopper device 65 by the switching operation of the second stopper device 66, and the workpiece should be processed. As a workpiece, the conveyance is stopped by the first stopper device. When the workpiece is stopped from being conveyed by the first stopper device 65, the pair of clamping members 60 of the chuck device 52 clamps the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W as shown in FIG.
- the burr 16 of the work shaft part W1 can be removed in the deburring process provided by effectively using the conveyance space between the polishing process and the cutting process, and the burr 16 of the work shaft part W1 is removed in the deburring process.
- the inner diameter surface 42a of the recess in the deburring tool 35 is reduced in diameter as the inner diameter of the recess 42 defined by the inner surface 42a of the recess decreases from the opening side of the recess 42 toward the inner side of the recess.
- the blade portion 46a of the blade tool 46 Since the blade portion 46a of the blade tool 46 is provided on the inner peripheral surface 42a of the recess, the blade portion 46a of the blade tool 46 changes the contact point with the burr 16 as the deburring tool 35 rises. The burr 16 is gradually removed. For this reason, the blade part 46a of the cutting tool 46 does not remove the burr 16 only at a specific portion, and the life of the cutting tool 46 can be prevented from being shortened.
- the deburring tool 35 When deburring on the workpiece shaft W1 is performed by a certain amount (constant load), the deburring tool 35 starts to descend (one mode of stopping the deburring process), and the deburring tool 35 reaches the standby position.
- the pair of clamping members 60 release the clamping of the workpiece shaft portion W1, and the workpiece W is carried out to the polishing process.
- the first stopper 68 of the first stopper device 65 enters the forward (forward) state in order to receive the next workpiece W at the machining position.
- control contents of the control unit U will be specifically described along with the operation of the deburring device 18 based on the time chart shown in FIG. 15 and the flowchart shown in FIG. S indicates a step.
- initialization is performed in S1.
- the first stopper 68 is set in the forward movement state.
- S2 it is determined whether or not there is a workpiece W (standby workpiece W) that has been processed in the cutting device 2 at the standby position (second stopper 71 position). This is because the deburring process cannot be performed without waiting for the workpiece W. Therefore, the process returns when S2 is NO, while when S2 is YES, it is determined at S3 whether or not the first stopper 68 is in the forward state. This is because it can be said that the preparation for the deburring process is completed only by satisfying the existence of the workpiece W at the standby position and the forward movement state of the first stopper 68.
- the deburring unit 33 starts to rise in S9, and in the next S10, it is determined whether or not the machining load sensor has been turned OFF. Returned to As a result, as the deburring tool 35 is raised, the cut end (the other end) of the shaft W1 of the workpiece W is inserted into the deburring tool 35, and the burrs at the peripheral edge of the cut end surface of the shaft W1 of the work W are inserted. 16 is gradually removed by the blade portion 46a of the cutting tool 46 in the deburring tool 35 as the deburring tool 35 rises.
- the deburring unit 33 is lowered. Waiting for the deburring unit 33 to return to the standby position (S12), the chucking of the workpiece shaft W1 by the pair of clamping members 60 of the chuck device 52 is started, and the workpiece W that has been deburred is It is carried out to the polishing process.
- the chuck release with respect to the workpiece shaft W1 is completed (S14)
- the first stopper 68 is moved forward (S15). Thereafter, the process is returned, and the processes so far are repeated.
- the workpiece W carried out from the deburring device 18 is conveyed to the polishing process by the pair of guide rails 1.
- This polishing step has a role of polishing (rough polishing) the shaft portion W1 of the workpiece W.
- a centerless polishing apparatus (infeed (stop polishing) apparatus) 80 is provided as a polishing apparatus.
- a grinding wheel 82 that sandwiches the workpiece W (shaft portion W1) between the adjustment grindstone 81 and rotates the workpiece W while rotating the workpiece W, and is disposed between the adjustment grindstone 81 and the polishing grindstone 82.
- a blade 83 that supports the workpiece W (shaft portion W1). Accordingly, as shown by an arrow in FIG.
- the workpiece W is inserted between the polishing grindstone 82 and the adjustment grindstone 81 from above, and the workpiece W is rotated by the polishing grindstone 82 and the adjustment grindstone 81.
- the shaft portion W1 is polished.
- the burrs 16 at the peripheral edge of the cut end surface of the work shaft portion W1 are already removed in the deburring step, and in this polishing step (centerless polishing apparatus 80), the work shaft portion W1 having no burrs 16 is conveyed. Therefore, the adjusting grindstone 81 and the polishing grindstone 82 do not cause abnormal wear.
- the workpiece W that has finished this polishing step is conveyed toward the next step.
- a pair of conveying members is constituted by a conveyor using a pair of rope members.
- a grindstone surface is formed on the inner peripheral surface 42a of the recess in the deburring tool 35.
- Processing line Processing line (processing equipment) 2 Cutting device 16 Burr 17 A pair of guide rails (a pair of conveying members, conveying means) 18 Deburring device 21 Mounting board 30 First through hole (through hole) 31 Second through hole (through hole) 32 3rd through hole (through hole) 35 Deburring Tool 40 Deburring Unit Drive Cylinder Device (Deburring Tool Drive) 42 Recessed Deburring Tool 46 Cutting Tool 46a Blade (Deburring Process) 52 Chuck device 60 A pair of clamping members 61 Chuck device drive device 63 Processing load sensor (displacement motion detection sensor) 65 First stopper device 66 Second stopper device 67 First stopper driving device 68 First stopper 70 Second stopper driving device 71 Second stopper 72 First stopper mode change detection sensor (first stopper mode change detection means) 74 Workpiece confirmation sensor (working object detection means) 75 Chuck completion confirmation sensor (clamping state detection means) 77 Chuck release completion confirmation sensor (clamping state detection means) 80 Centerless polishing equipment (polishing equipment) U control unit (control means) W Workpiece (workpiece)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)
- Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
Description
加工対象物が、軸部と、その軸部の一端側に該軸部よりも拡径された状態で一体化された拡径部と、を備えたものとされている下で、前記加工対象物の軸部を切断する切断装置と、前記加工対象物の軸部を研磨する研磨装置と、前記切断装置と前記研磨装置との間に間隔をあけつつ延びるように配置されて前記加工対象物を該切断装置から該研磨装置に搬送する一対の搬送部材と、が備えられ、該一対の搬送部材が、前記加工対象物を搬送するに際して、該一対の搬送部材に該加工対象物の拡径部を跨らせると共に、該加工対象物の軸部を該一対の搬送部材間から下方に垂下させることとしている加工装置において、
前記一対の搬送部材の下方に、該一対の搬送部材上の所定加工位置に前記加工対象物が搬送されたとき、該加工対象物の軸部を挟持する一対の挟持部材と、該一対の挟持部材よりも下方に配置されて、該一対の挟持部材に挟持された加工対象物の軸部に対するバリ取りを行うバリ取り具と、が配置され、
前記バリ取り具は、前記一対の挟持部材により挟持された加工対象物の軸部を挿入するための凹所を、その凹所開口が該加工対象物の軸部の他端面に臨むようにして有すると共に、該凹所の軸心を中心として回転しつつ該凹所の軸心延び方向に変位動可能とされ、
前記バリ取り具における凹所の内周面は、該凹所内周面をもって区画される凹所内径が該凹所開口側から該凹所内方側に向かうに従って縮径されるように形成され、
前記凹所内周面に、バリ取りを行うためのバリ取り加工部が設けられている構成とされている。この請求項1の好ましい態様としては、請求項2~12に記載の通りである。
加工対象物が、軸部と、その軸部の一端側に該軸部よりも拡径された状態で一体化された拡径部と、を備えたものとされている下で、前記加工対象物の軸部を切断する切断装置と、前記加工対象物の軸部を研磨する研磨装置と、前記切断装置と前記研磨装置との間に間隔をあけつつ延びるように配置されて前記加工対象物を該切断装置から該研磨装置に搬送する一対の搬送部材と、が備えられ、該一対の搬送部材が、前記加工対象物を搬送するに際して、該一対の搬送部材に該加工対象物の拡径部を跨らせると共に、該加工対象物の軸部を該一対の搬送部材間から下方に垂下させることとしている加工装置において用いられるバリ取り装置であって、
前記一対の搬送部材の下方に、該一対の搬送部材上の所定加工位置に前記加工対象物が搬送されたとき、該加工対象物の軸部を挟持する一対の挟持部材と、該一対の挟持部材よりも下方に配置されて、該一対の挟持部材に挟持された加工対象物の軸部に対するバリ取りを行うバリ取り具と、が配置され、
前記バリ取り具は、前記一対の挟持部材により挟持された加工対象物の軸部を挿入するための凹所を、その凹所開口が該加工対象物の軸部の他端面に臨むようにして有すると共に、該凹所の軸心を中心として回転しつつ該凹所の軸心延び方向に変位動可能とされ、
前記バリ取り具における凹所の内周面は、該凹所内周面をもって区画される凹所内径が、該凹所開口側から該凹所内方側に向かうに従って縮径されるように形成され、
前記該凹所内周面に、バリ取りを行うためのバリ取り加工部が設けられている構成とされている。
(1)一対の搬送部材を、一対のロープ部材を用いたコンベアにより構成すること。
(2)バリ取り具35に刃具42を設けることに代えて、バリ取り具35における凹所内周面42aに砥石面を形成すること。
2 切断装置
16 バリ
17 一対のガイドレール(一対の搬送部材、搬送手段)
18 バリ取り装置
21 取付け基板
30 第1通り抜け孔(通り抜け孔)
31 第2通り抜け孔(通り抜け孔)
32 第3通り抜け孔(通り抜け孔)
35 バリ取り具
40 バリ取りユニット用駆動シリンダ装置(バリ取り具用駆動手段)
42 バリ取り具の凹所
46 刃具
46a 刃部(バリ取り加工部)
52 チャック装置
60 一対の挟持部材
61 チャック装置用駆動装置
63 加工負荷センサ(変位動検出センサ)
65 第1ストッパ装置
66 第2ストッパ装置
67 第1ストッパ駆動装置
68 第1ストッパ
70 第2ストッパ駆動装置
71 第2ストッパ
72 第1ストッパ態様変化検出センサ(第1ストッパ態様変化検出手段)
74 加工ワーク確認センサ(加工対象物検出手段)
75 チャック完了確認センサ(挟持状態検出手段)
77 チャック解除完了確認センサ(挟持状態検出手段)
80 センタレス研磨装置(研磨装置)
U 制御ユニット(制御手段)
W ワーク(加工対象物)
W1 軸部
W2 傘部(拡径部)
Claims (13)
- 加工対象物が、軸部と、その軸部の一端側に該軸部よりも拡径された状態で一体化された拡径部と、を備えたものとされている下で、前記加工対象物の軸部を切断する切断装置と、前記加工対象物の軸部を研磨する研磨装置と、前記切断装置と前記研磨装置との間に間隔をあけつつ延びるように配置されて前記加工対象物を該切断装置から該研磨装置に搬送する一対の搬送部材と、が備えられ、該一対の搬送部材が、前記加工対象物を搬送するに際して、該一対の搬送部材に該加工対象物の拡径部を跨らせると共に、該加工対象物の軸部を該一対の搬送部材間から下方に垂下させることとしている加工装置において、
前記一対の搬送部材の下方に、該一対の搬送部材上の所定加工位置に前記加工対象物が搬送されたとき、該加工対象物の軸部を挟持する一対の挟持部材と、該一対の挟持部材よりも下方に配置されて、該一対の挟持部材に挟持された加工対象物の軸部に対するバリ取りを行うバリ取り具と、が配置され、
前記バリ取り具は、前記一対の挟持部材により挟持された加工対象物の軸部を挿入するための凹所を、その凹所開口が該加工対象物の軸部の他端面に臨むようにして有すると共に、該凹所の軸心を中心として回転しつつ該凹所の軸心延び方向に変位動可能とされ、
前記バリ取り具における凹所の内周面は、該凹所内周面をもって区画される凹所内径が該凹所開口側から該凹所内方側に向かうに従って縮径されるように形成され、
前記凹所内周面に、バリ取りを行うためのバリ取り加工部が設けられている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記一対の挟持部材が、前記バリ取り具の変位動方向に変位動可能に設けられ、
前記一対の挟持部材に付勢手段が、該一対の挟持部材が前記一対の搬送部材に近づくに伴って反発力を高めるように関連付けられている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項2において、
前記一対の挟持部材の変位動を検出する変位動検出手段と、
前記変位動検出手段からの情報に基づき、前記一対の挟持部材が、変位動させるための外力が作用しない基準位置から所定変位動位置に変位動したことを検出したとき、前記バリ取り具を制御して、該一対の挟持部材が挟持する加工対象物の軸部に対するバリ取り加工を停止させる制御手段と、が備えられている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記一対の搬送部材上の所定加工位置で前記加工対象物が該所定加工位置よりも搬送下流側に移動することを規制する移動規制態様と、該移動規制態様を解除して該加工対象物の移動を許容する移動許容態様と、を取り得るようにされ、前記一対の挟持部材が所定加工位置で加工対象物の軸部を挟持したときには該移動許容態様に移行し、該一対の挟持部材が所定加工位置で加工対象物の軸部の挟持を解除したときには該移動許規制態様に移行する第1ストッパと、
前記一対の搬送部材上の所定加工位置よりも搬送上流側の所定待機位置で前記加工対象物の移動を規制する一方、前記第1ストッパが前記移動規制態様をとったときには、該所定待機位置よりも搬送上流側における加工対象物のうちの最前の加工対象物に対する移動規制だけを解除して該最前の加工対象物を該第1ストッパに向けて移動させる第2ストッパと、が備えられている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項4において、
前記一対の搬送部材は、一対のガイドレールとして、搬送上流側に向かうに従って高さ位置が高くなるように傾斜されて、該一対の搬送部材により搬送される加工対象物が自重に基づき該一対の搬送部材上をスライドするように設定されている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項5において、
前記第1ストッパは、該第1ストッパが前記移動規制態様をとるときには前記加工対象物の軸部の移動領域に進入し、該第1ストッパが前記移動許容態様をとるときには該加工対象物の軸部の移動領域から退出するように設定されている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項6において、
通り抜け孔を有する取付け基板が、起立した状態をもって傾倒動調整可能に設けられ、
前記取付け基板が、前記切断装置と前記研磨装置との間において、前記一対の搬送部材及び該一対の搬送部材により搬送される加工対象物が前記通り抜け孔を通り抜けるように配置され、
前記バリ取り具が、該バリ取り具を変位動させるバリ取り具用駆動手段を介して前記取付け基板に取付けられ、
前記一対の挟持部材が、前記取付け基板に前記バリ取り具の上方側において設けられ、
前記取付け基板は、傾倒動調整されることにより、前記バリ取り具の凹所開口が、前記第1ストッパにより移動規制される加工対象物の軸部他端面に臨むように傾斜されている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項7において、
前記一対の挟持部材が、前記取付け基板に前記バリ取り具の軸心延び方向に変位動可能に取付けられ、
前記一対の挟持部材と前記取付け基板との間に付勢手段が、該一対の挟持部材が前記一対の搬送部材に近づくに伴って反発力を高めるように介在されている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項4において、
前記所定加工位置における加工対象物の軸部に対する前記一対の挟持部材の挟持状態を検出する挟持状態検出手段と、
前記第1ストッパの態様変化を検出する第1ストッパ態様変化検出手段と、
前記挟持状態検出手段からの情報に基づき、前記所定加工位置における加工対象物の軸部に対する挟持を解除して該加工対象物を搬出したと判断したときには前記第1ストッパを前記移動規制態様に移行させ、前記第1ストッパ態様変化検出手段からの情報に基づき、該第1ストッパの態様が前記移動規制態様に変化したと判断したときには前記第2ストッパを制御して該所定待機位置よりも搬送上流側における加工対象物のうちの最前の加工対象物に対する移動規制を解除する制御手段と、
が備えられている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項9において、
前記所定加工位置に加工対象物が存在するか否かを検出する加工対象物検出手段が備えられ、
前記制御手段が、
前記加工対象物検出手段からの情報に基づき、前記所定加工位置に加工対象物が存在すると判断したときに前記一対の挟持部材を制御して該一対の挟持部材に該所定加工位置における加工対象物の軸部を挟持させ、
前記挟持状態検出手段からの情報に基づき、前記一対の挟持部材が前記所定加工位置における加工対象物の軸部を挟持したと判断したときには、前記バリ取り具を該加工対象物の軸部端面に向けて移動させるように設定されている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記バリ取り具の凹所内周面に、前記バリ取り加工部として、刃具の刃部が、該凹所内周面に沿いつつ該凹所の深さ方向に延びるようにして配置されている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 請求項11において、
前記バリ取り具に、該バリ取り具における凹所の軸心延び方向に延びるようにして切欠きが形成され、
前記切欠きの切欠き端面に、刃具が着脱可能に取付けられている、
ことを特徴とする加工装置。 - 加工対象物が、軸部と、その軸部の一端側に該軸部よりも拡径された状態で一体化された拡径部と、を備えたものとされている下で、前記加工対象物の軸部を切断する切断装置と、前記加工対象物の軸部を研磨する研磨装置と、前記切断装置と前記研磨装置との間に間隔をあけつつ延びるように配置されて前記加工対象物を該切断装置から該研磨装置に搬送する一対の搬送部材と、が備えられ、該一対の搬送部材が、前記加工対象物を搬送するに際して、該一対の搬送部材に該加工対象物の拡径部を跨らせると共に、該加工対象物の軸部を該一対の搬送部材間から下方に垂下させることとしている加工装置において用いられるバリ取り装置であって、
前記一対の搬送部材の下方に、該一対の搬送部材上の所定加工位置に前記加工対象物が搬送されたとき、該加工対象物の軸部を挟持する一対の挟持部材と、該一対の挟持部材よりも下方に配置されて、該一対の挟持部材に挟持された加工対象物の軸部に対するバリ取りを行うバリ取り具と、が配置され、
前記バリ取り具は、前記一対の挟持部材により挟持された加工対象物の軸部を挿入するための凹所を、その凹所開口が該加工対象物の軸部の他端面に臨むようにして有すると共に、該凹所の軸心を中心として回転しつつ該凹所の軸心延び方向に変位動可能とされ、
前記バリ取り具における凹所の内周面は、該凹所内周面をもって区画される凹所内径が、該凹所開口側から該凹所内方側に向かうに従って縮径されるように形成され、
前記該凹所内周面に、バリ取りを行うためのバリ取り加工部が設けられている、
ことを特徴とするバリ取り装置。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/053899 WO2015125231A1 (ja) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | 加工装置及びバリ取り装置 |
KR1020147018930A KR101481053B1 (ko) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | 가공 장치 및 버 제거 장치 |
EP14883509.3A EP2960010B1 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | Processing apparatus and burr removal device |
JP2014527395A JP5596248B1 (ja) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | 加工装置及びバリ取り装置 |
CN201480001107.6A CN105102185B (zh) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | 加工装置及去毛边装置 |
US14/421,009 US9339872B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | Machining apparatus and deburring device |
TW103120349A TWI481473B (zh) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-06-12 | Processing device and deburring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/053899 WO2015125231A1 (ja) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | 加工装置及びバリ取り装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015125231A1 true WO2015125231A1 (ja) | 2015-08-27 |
Family
ID=51702121
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/053899 WO2015125231A1 (ja) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | 加工装置及びバリ取り装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9339872B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2960010B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5596248B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101481053B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105102185B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI481473B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015125231A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018025173A1 (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-08 | Purav Chetan Prabhakar | Deburring tool head |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI572433B (zh) | 2016-04-11 | 2017-03-01 | Zheng-Wei Su | Rotate the knife |
CN107282999A (zh) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-24 | 苏政维 | 倒牙旋转刀 |
CN106112130B (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-04-17 | 宁波全盛世纪气动科技有限公司 | 一种全自动电磁阀阀体内孔去毛刺机 |
CN106964984B (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-11 | 浙江新诚汽车部件有限公司 | 一种具有去毛刺功能的切管机 |
WO2021015075A1 (ja) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-28 | シチズン時計株式会社 | 加工装置、これに用いられる制御装置及び加工装置の制御方法 |
CN112318062B (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2023-08-15 | 丹江口娇阳包装技术有限公司 | 一种单向阀生产方法 |
CN112658779A (zh) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-16 | 李许强 | 一种方便调节的机械加工用截断装置 |
CN113500254B (zh) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-11-30 | 常州卡斯特铝精密铸造科技有限公司 | 一种铝棒切割收料装置 |
CN117086409B (zh) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-12-26 | 四川中哲新材料科技有限公司 | 一种钠离子电池极片按压切片设备 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0560756U (ja) | 1992-01-27 | 1993-08-10 | フジオーゼックス株式会社 | ワーク軸端の面取り検査装置 |
JPH06638U (ja) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-01-11 | フジオーゼックス株式会社 | ワーク送り装置 |
JPH0623912U (ja) * | 1992-07-08 | 1994-03-29 | 芳彦 前島 | 金型保管棚装置 |
JPH08155747A (ja) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-18 | Fuji Oozx Inc | 傘形ワークの加工方法 |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1949592A (en) * | 1930-08-15 | 1934-03-06 | Verderber Joseph | Valve-production method |
US2110931A (en) * | 1935-10-23 | 1938-03-15 | Eaton Mfg Co | Machine tool |
US2143570A (en) * | 1938-01-24 | 1939-01-10 | Raymond P Norton | Valve refacing tool |
US2182543A (en) * | 1939-02-17 | 1939-12-05 | Murrah Paul | Valve stem grinding tool |
US3137208A (en) * | 1962-12-05 | 1964-06-16 | Otto A Andler | Chamfering tool |
US4214139A (en) | 1978-03-10 | 1980-07-22 | Budzan Bogdan P | Apparatus for surfacing internal combustion engines valves |
JPS60138629U (ja) | 1984-02-22 | 1985-09-13 | 富士バルブ株式会社 | カセツトシユ−ト装置 |
US4630403A (en) * | 1984-10-11 | 1986-12-23 | Schaudt Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method and machine for grinding rotationally symmetrical workpieces |
JPH0513475Y2 (ja) | 1987-11-10 | 1993-04-09 | ||
EP0456590B1 (fr) * | 1990-05-07 | 1994-04-13 | Serdi - Societe D'etudes De Realisation Et De Diffusion Industrielles | Dispositif de rectification de la tête d'une soupape, notamment d'un moteur à combustion interne |
US5218788A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1993-06-15 | K-Line Industries, Inc. | Valve stem polishing method and apparatus |
JPH06638A (ja) * | 1992-06-15 | 1994-01-11 | Koike Sanso Kogyo Co Ltd | 開先切断装置 |
JPH0682042U (ja) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-11-25 | フジオーゼックス株式会社 | ワーク定数投入装置 |
US5484327A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1996-01-16 | Eaton Corporation | Method and apparatus for simultaneously grinding a workpiece with first and second grinding wheels |
JP3537020B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-02 | 2004-06-14 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミック製部品素材のエッジ部チッピングレス加工方法 |
DE10006559A1 (de) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Schleifverfahren und Schleifmaschine |
JP4627121B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-12 | 2011-02-09 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 三次元カムおよび三次元カム用研削装置 |
US7029366B2 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2006-04-18 | Htt Hauser Tripet Tschudin Ag | Method and apparatus for abrasive circular machining |
TWI288051B (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-10-11 | Soco Machinery Co Ltd | Tube/bar deburring machine with automatic material overturning device |
TWI290508B (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-12-01 | Soco Machinery Co Ltd | A burr remover machine with auto feeder device for pipes |
JP2010076063A (ja) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-08 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 面取加工装置、面取加工方法及び面取加工用電着砥石 |
KR100994788B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-11-17 | 요크코리아(주) | 버 제거장치 |
CN102581719B (zh) * | 2012-03-20 | 2014-08-13 | 宁波弗莱格液压有限公司 | 一种用于液压阀圆筒形腔体内去毛刺装置 |
-
2014
- 2014-02-19 KR KR1020147018930A patent/KR101481053B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-02-19 JP JP2014527395A patent/JP5596248B1/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-02-19 US US14/421,009 patent/US9339872B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-02-19 WO PCT/JP2014/053899 patent/WO2015125231A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-02-19 EP EP14883509.3A patent/EP2960010B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-02-19 CN CN201480001107.6A patent/CN105102185B/zh active Active
- 2014-06-12 TW TW103120349A patent/TWI481473B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0560756U (ja) | 1992-01-27 | 1993-08-10 | フジオーゼックス株式会社 | ワーク軸端の面取り検査装置 |
JPH06638U (ja) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-01-11 | フジオーゼックス株式会社 | ワーク送り装置 |
JPH0623912U (ja) * | 1992-07-08 | 1994-03-29 | 芳彦 前島 | 金型保管棚装置 |
JPH08155747A (ja) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-18 | Fuji Oozx Inc | 傘形ワークの加工方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2960010A4 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018025173A1 (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-08 | Purav Chetan Prabhakar | Deburring tool head |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5596248B1 (ja) | 2014-09-24 |
US9339872B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 |
KR101481053B1 (ko) | 2015-01-12 |
EP2960010A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 |
EP2960010A4 (en) | 2016-04-06 |
JPWO2015125231A1 (ja) | 2017-03-30 |
US20160023279A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
TW201446424A (zh) | 2014-12-16 |
CN105102185A (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
CN105102185B (zh) | 2017-06-16 |
EP2960010B1 (en) | 2017-06-28 |
TWI481473B (zh) | 2015-04-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5596248B1 (ja) | 加工装置及びバリ取り装置 | |
WO2017143727A1 (zh) | 一体式旋转切削工具制造设备及制造方法 | |
JP2007210043A (ja) | ワークの側辺加工装置 | |
KR200483921Y1 (ko) | 경질 취성판의 둘레가장자리 가공장치 | |
WO2013118438A1 (ja) | 加工システム、ワーク加工方法及び制御方法 | |
JP4668026B2 (ja) | 旋盤 | |
JP6126657B2 (ja) | バリ取り方法及び装置 | |
JP2006088329A (ja) | バリ取装置 | |
JP5331470B2 (ja) | ウエーハの研削方法および研削装置 | |
JP5779165B2 (ja) | ワークの端部加工装置 | |
JP5352216B2 (ja) | ウェハ周辺部研磨装置 | |
JP2018039085A (ja) | 切削方法 | |
JP2000158306A (ja) | 両面研削装置 | |
JP7164958B2 (ja) | 工作機械 | |
KR20160129132A (ko) | 모따기 장치 | |
JP6850569B2 (ja) | 研磨方法 | |
CN219945754U (zh) | 上下料定心装置 | |
JP2007237377A (ja) | 溝加工装置および溝加工法 | |
KR101701472B1 (ko) | 절삭 가공 장치 | |
JP5778792B2 (ja) | 加工システム及び制御方法 | |
JP2003071715A (ja) | 研磨装置 | |
CN220561235U (zh) | 自动上下料的超精研磨机 | |
KR101748935B1 (ko) | 모따기 방법 | |
JP2001322020A (ja) | 鍛造部材のばり取り方法及びその装置 | |
JPH10217081A (ja) | ウェハの両面加工方法及び装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201480001107.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014527395 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020147018930 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14421009 Country of ref document: US |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2014883509 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2014883509 Country of ref document: EP |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14883509 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |