WO2014021162A1 - ドアロック装置 - Google Patents
ドアロック装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014021162A1 WO2014021162A1 PCT/JP2013/070035 JP2013070035W WO2014021162A1 WO 2014021162 A1 WO2014021162 A1 WO 2014021162A1 JP 2013070035 W JP2013070035 W JP 2013070035W WO 2014021162 A1 WO2014021162 A1 WO 2014021162A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- open link
- lever
- support
- wall
- door
- Prior art date
Links
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/20—Bolts or detents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/02—Mounting of vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/08—Mounting of individual lock elements in the lock, e.g. levers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/54—Electrical circuits
- E05B81/90—Manual override in case of power failure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/36—Locks for passenger or like doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/02—Lock casings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/55—Bolt and keeper aligners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/73—Anti-rattlers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1075—Operating means
- Y10T292/1076—Link and lever
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a door lock device that has a latch mechanism that latches a door of a vehicle, and that can be switched between an unlocked state that can be released by operating a door handle and a locked state that cannot be released by operating the door handle.
- the conventional door lock device shown in FIG. 34 is provided with the lower end portion of the open link 2 extending in the vertical direction at the tip end portion of the handle interlocking lever 1 so as to be tiltable. Further, the open link 2 is connected to the active lever 3 by a pin 2A and a long hole 3A, and receives an operation force to the lock switching operation portion provided in the vehicle through the active lever 3 and is tilted to one side. And the locked position tilted to the other side.
- the handle interlocking lever 1 rotates and the open link 2 moves upward.
- the lift lever 4 provided in the latch mechanism. Is pushed up from below, whereby the latch of the door by the latch mechanism is released.
- JP 2007-138453 A (FIGS. 8 and 9, paragraphs [0063] and [0064])
- the open link 2 connected to the handle interlocking lever 1 is further connected to the active lever 3 by the pin 2A and the long hole 3A.
- the degree of freedom of arrangement of the open link 2 was low.
- the power of a motor or a person is used, and when the open link 2 is moved from the locked position to the unlocked position, a spring is used.
- a door lock device configured to use force is proposed.
- the open link 2 is surely returned from the locked position to the unlocked position even when there is an abnormality when dust is caught in the connecting portion of the handle interlocking lever 1 and the open link 2. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the spring force, and accordingly, there is a concern that a large load is applied to the operator who performs the locking operation or the motor that drives the active lever 3 in accordance with the operation.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a door lock device that has a high degree of freedom in arrangement of an open link for switching between a locked state and an unlocked state, and has a low operating resistance when the locked state is set. With the goal.
- a door lock device adapted to latch a door of a vehicle in a closed state, and is normally disposed at an origin position.
- a handle interlocking lever that is adapted to rotate to the operating position in response to an operation force on the door handle and a handle interlocking lever that is tiltably connected to a position away from the center of rotation of the handle interlocking lever.
- An unlocked state in which the latch release part of the latch mechanism is pressed when it is turned to unlock the door, and an unlocked state that is located at the unlocking position when the handle interlocking lever is turned to the operating position.
- An open link that can be switched to a locked state that passes through the side and does not release the door latch and is unlocked.
- the open link is positioned at the lock standby position and the handle interlocking lever is operated from the home position.
- a link standby position determining unit that allows the open link to tilt to the unlock position side by the bias of the tilt bias spring, and the handle interlocking lever in the locked state from the home position to the operating position.
- a side-to-side regulation protrusion that is directed to one side or both sides of the open link in the tilting axis direction of the open link and regulates the side of the open link. Department.
- the tilting connection hole formed in one of the connection portions between the handle interlocking lever and the open link, and the connection portion between the handle interlocking lever and the open link. It protrudes from the other end and has a wide tip at the tip.
- the open link is tilted sideways to one side and inserted into the tilting connection hole.
- a tilting connecting protrusion for connecting the link to the handle interlocking lever so as to be tiltable, and a side-falling restricting protrusion disposed at a position for restricting the side-falling of the open link to one side.
- the door lock device in the door lock device according to any one of the first to third aspects of the present invention, has a protruding piece shape projecting from the open link in the direction of the tilting axis, and the sliding position of the link action position determining portion and the sliding portion are set.
- the sliding contact piece which can be slidably contacted with the contact tilting guide is provided.
- the door lock device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the support body is adapted to be fixed to the door and has a latch mechanism assembled thereto.
- a handle interlocking lever supported rotatably on the body and a sliding contact tilt guide formed on the support body are provided.
- a resin support body having a latch mechanism assembled thereto, a door end provided on the support body and opposite to the center of rotation of the door.
- a component support wall adapted to be disposed opposite to the wall, and a lever rotation support which is formed to protrude from the component support wall and is inserted into a through hole of the handle interlocking lever so as to rotatably support the handle interlocking lever.
- a shaft portion and a support shaft portion reinforcing rib formed on a peripheral portion of the lever rotation support shaft portion of the component support wall or on a back side peripheral portion of the lever rotation support shaft portion of the component support wall.
- a support shaft portion reinforcing rib extending radially about the lever rotation support shaft portion is provided.
- the invention according to claim 8 is the door lock device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the door lock device projects from the component support wall, and a part of the lever rotation support shaft portion in the circumferential direction at the end of the component support wall side And a coil portion that is inserted between an end portion of the lever rotation support shaft portion on the component support wall side and accommodated between the enclosure wall and the lever rotation support shaft portion. And a latch holding torsion coil spring that engages a part of the latch mechanism and biases the latch mechanism toward the side that latches the door, and between the lever rotation support shaft portion of the component support wall and the surrounding wall. And a supporting shaft portion reinforcing rib formed on the projecting portion supporting wall.
- the component support auxiliary wall is provided on the support body and faces the component support wall, and the tip of the support protrusion formed to protrude from the component support wall.
- Lever rotating support shaft part formed by fitting a support cylinder part projecting from the part support auxiliary wall, and an annular shape projecting from the part support auxiliary wall and surrounding the entire support cylinder part from the side
- the protrusion includes a through hole through which the support tube portion is inserted, and an opening edge of the through hole is provided with a handle interlocking lever that is directed to the annular protrusion.
- An eleventh aspect of the invention is the door lock device according to the tenth aspect, further comprising auxiliary wall reinforcing ribs that are formed to protrude from the component supporting auxiliary wall and are lower than the annular ridge and extend radially from the annular ridge. Yes.
- the component support auxiliary wall is provided on the support body and faces the component support wall, and the tip of the support protrusion formed to protrude from the component support wall.
- the lever is pivotally supported by a support cylinder formed on the component support auxiliary wall, and a lever rotation support shaft is formed at the tip of the support cylinder and obliquely crosses the central axis of the support cylinder. And a tip inclined surface.
- the open link is positioned by being pressed against the link standby position determining portion or the link action position determining portion by the biasing force of the tilting biasing spring.
- the degree of freedom of arrangement of the open link is higher than that in which the pin and the long hole are connected to other parts.
- the sliding contact tilt guide forcibly tilts the open link by sliding against the open link when the handle interlocking lever is rotated.
- the tilting connection projecting piece is tilted by changing the open link to a normal posture.
- the handle interlocking lever and the open link can be tiltably connected to each other by being prevented from coming off in the connection hole.
- the sideways falling restriction protrusions restrict the sideways falling of the open links to one side, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the tilting connection protrusions from coming out of the inclination connection holes.
- the latch mechanism and the handle interlocking lever are assembled to the support body, and the assembly operation of the door lock device can be easily advanced.
- the support shaft reinforcing rib may extend in the horizontal direction or may extend in the vertical direction. Further, if the supporting shaft portion reinforcing rib is formed in a lattice shape or a radial shape with the lever rotation supporting shaft portion as the center as in the configuration of claim 7, it is durable against load in both the vertical and horizontal directions. Can be improved.
- the door lock device has a ridge line parallel to the axial direction of the lever rotation support shaft portion at the contact portion of the coil portion on the inclined outer peripheral surface having a draft angle of the lever rotation support shaft portion. Since the coil contact protrusion is provided, the coil portion can be prevented from being displaced in the axial direction of the lever rotation support shaft portion due to the draft angle of the inclined outer peripheral surface.
- the lever rotation support shaft portion is in a doubly supported beam state between the component support wall and the component support auxiliary wall, the support strength of the handle interlocking lever is improved.
- the component support auxiliary wall is provided with an annular ridge that surrounds the entire support cylinder portion from the side, and an opening of a through hole in the handle interlocking lever is provided in the annular ridge. Since the edge is applied, even if burrs remain at the edge of the through hole, the burrs are received in the annular gap between the annular ridge and the support tube, and the handle interlocking lever rotates smoothly.
- the tip end portion of the support protrusion can be gradually inserted into the support cylinder portion. Insertion work becomes easy.
- the component support auxiliary wall of the door lock device according to claim 11 is provided with auxiliary wall reinforcing ribs extending radially from the annular ridge, so that the strength of the entire component support auxiliary wall is increased and durability is improved. To do. This also prevents an increase in the rotational resistance of the handle interlocking lever and the generation of abnormal noise.
- the perspective view of the door lock device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention.
- Plan view of body body and first and second covers Perspective view of the outside of the vehicle door
- Side view of unlatched latch and ratchet Side view of latch and ratchet in latched state The perspective view of the state in which the component group was attached to the 1st component support wall
- the perspective view of the state in which the component group was attached to the 2nd component support wall An enlarged perspective view of a state in which the component group is attached to the second component support wall Side view of the lift lever, open link, etc. before operating the door handle in the locked state (lock standby position) Side view of lift lever, open link, etc.
- a perspective view of the inner surface side of the first cover Perspective view of inner surface of support body Cross section of door lock device Front view of a state in which the component group is attached to the third component support wall
- the expanded perspective view of the state in which the component group was attached to the 3rd component support wall Front view of open link Side view of handle interlock lever and open link
- Side view of handle interlock lever and open link Side view of handle interlock lever and open link
- Side view of handle interlock lever and open link Perspective view of the outer surface side of the first cover Partially enlarged perspective view of the outer surface side of the first cover Partially enlarged rear view of the inner surface of the first cover Sectional drawing of the door lock apparatus in the AA cut surface of FIG.
- FIG. 24 is a sectional view of the door lock device taken along the line BB in FIG.
- the perspective view of the open link of 2nd Embodiment A perspective view of the inner surface side of the first cover Side view of handle interlock lever and open link Side view of handle interlock lever and open link Side view of handle interlock lever and open link
- the front view of the inner surface side of the 1st cover which concerns on the modification of this invention
- Sectional drawing of the door lock apparatus which concerns on the modification of this invention
- the door lock device 10 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of parts assembled on a resin support body 11.
- the support body 11 includes, for example, a resin body main body 90 and resin first and second covers 91 and 92.
- the body main body 90 is L-shaped as a whole when viewed from above, and has first and second component housing portions 90A and 90B on both side surfaces adjacent to each other across the outer corner portion. is doing.
- the first cover 91 is assembled to the body body 90 so as to cover the first component housing portion 90A located on the L-shaped short side of the body body 90, while the L-shaped long side of the body body 90
- the second cover 92 is assembled to the body main body 90 so as to cover the second component housing portion 90 ⁇ / b> B positioned at the position, and the entire support body 11 has the same L shape as the body main body 90.
- the first cover 91 is provided with a first component support wall 11C that supports components housed in the first component housing portion 90A. From the one side edge of the first component support wall 11C to the second cover 92 side. A side protruding wall 91A protrudes. A concave curved edge 92A is formed in the second cover 92 so as to correspond to the side protruding wall 91A as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the edge of the side protruding wall 91A is superimposed on the concave curved edge 92A from the outside.
- the first component support wall 11C corresponds to the “component support wall” according to the present invention, and the heel side of the first component housing portion 90A facing the first component support wall 11C in the body main body 90.
- the second component support wall 90C corresponds to the “component support auxiliary wall” according to the present invention.
- an outer surface reinforcing plate 93 made of sheet metal is assigned to the outer surface of the first component support wall 11 ⁇ / b> C, while an inner surface reinforcing plate 94 made of sheet metal is assigned to the inner surface of the first cover 91.
- the outer surface reinforcing plate 93 and the inner surface reinforcing plate 94 are fixed by a latch support shaft 13J and a ratchet support shaft 14J (see FIG. 5) penetrating the first component support wall 11C.
- an outer surface reinforcing plate 93 is applied from the inside to an end wall 101 ⁇ / b> A opposite to the rotation center of the rotation type door 101 disposed on the right side of the vehicle 100.
- the support body 11 is fixed to the door 101 by tightening a plurality of bolts (not shown) penetrating the part wall 101 ⁇ / b> A into a plurality of screw holes N ⁇ b> 3 (see FIG. 1) of the outer surface reinforcing plate 93.
- the outer reinforcing plate 93 covers substantially the entire surface excluding the upper edge portion and the lower end portion of the outer surface of the first component support wall 11 ⁇ / b> C. Further, a sheet metal groove 93M extending horizontally and having an open end on the side protruding wall 91A side is formed at an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the outer surface reinforcing plate 93. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13, a latch mechanism accommodating recess 91 ⁇ / b> B is recessed in the portion of the outer surface of the first component support wall 11 ⁇ / b> C that is covered by the outer surface reinforcing plate 93.
- a back surface groove 91M is formed in the back surface of the latch mechanism housing recess 91B, and one end thereof is open to the outer surface of the side protruding wall 91A.
- the striker receiving groove 12 is configured by overlapping the sheet metal groove 93M and the back surface groove 91M, and one end of the striker receiving groove 12 is opened on the side protruding wall 91A side. It has become.
- the striker receiving groove 12 is exposed to the outside of the door 101 through a notch 101B (see FIGS. 3 and 4) formed in the door 101, and is provided on the inner surface of the door frame 100W of the vehicle 100 (see FIG. 3) enters the striker receiving groove 12 through the striker receiving port 12K when the door 101 is closed.
- a latch support hole 11G is formed in the first component support wall 11C on the upper side of the back surface groove 91M, and the latch support shaft 13J passes therethrough.
- a plurality of ribs 91R are formed radially on the outer peripheral surface of the latch support hole 11G, and the latch support hole 11G is reinforced.
- a ratchet support hole 11E is formed in the first component support wall 11C below the back surface groove 91M, and the ratchet support shaft 14J passes therethrough. The both ends of the latch support shaft 13J and the ratchet support shaft 14J are caulked and fixed to the outer surface reinforcing plate 93 and the inner surface reinforcing plate 94.
- the striker 15 as a whole has, for example, a portal structure in which a wire having a circular cross section is bent, and a pair of leg portions of the portal structure protrude from the inner surface of the door frame 100W and are arranged in the inner and outer directions. Then, a latch 13 described below engages with one of the pair of legs of the striker 15 arranged on the outer side.
- the latch mechanism accommodating recess 91B accommodates the latch 13 and the ratchet 14 (also referred to as “pole”) of the latch mechanism 10R according to the present invention.
- the latch 13 includes first and second locking claws 13A and 13B which are parallel to each other, and a striker receiving portion 13C is formed between the first and second locking claws 13A and 13B.
- the latch support shaft 13J passes through a portion of the latch 13 that connects the first and second locking claws 13A and 13B, and the latch 13 is rotatable on the latch support shaft 13J. It is supported.
- a spring housing groove 99 is formed in the inner surface of the latch mechanism housing recess 91B by recessing the periphery of the latch support hole 11G, and the latching torsion coil spring 13S (see FIG. 22). 25), the latch 13 is biased in the unlatching direction (clockwise direction in FIG. 5).
- the latch 13 is positioned at the unlatched position (position shown in FIG. 5) by the contact between the stopper contact portion 13D provided on the latch 13 and the stopper 11X provided on the support body 11.
- the first locking claw 13A is retracted above the striker receiving groove 12 and the second locking claw 13B crosses the striker receiving groove 12, and the open end of the striker receiving portion 13C is the striker. It faces the striker receiving port 12K side of the receiving groove 12.
- the striker 15 that has entered the striker receiving groove 12 is received in the striker receiving portion 13C, and the striker 15 pushes the second locking claw 13B to rotate the latch 13 in the latch direction (counterclockwise direction in FIG. 5).
- the striker receiving port 12 ⁇ / b> K side of the striker receiving groove 12 from the striker 15 is closed by the first locking claw 13 ⁇ / b> A, and the latch 13 is engaged with the striker 15.
- first, second, and third projecting portions 13L, 13M, and 13N projecting toward the outer surface reinforcing plate 93 are provided on the side edge portions of the portions to be performed.
- the ratchet 14 is disposed below the latch 13 and is rotatably supported on the ratchet support shaft 14J.
- the ratchet 14 includes a stopper piece 14B extending from the ratchet support shaft 14J to the side opposite to the striker receiving port 12K, and has a structure in which the latch rotation restricting piece 14A protrudes upward from an intermediate position of the stopper piece 14B. Yes. Further, the ratchet 14 is urged counterclockwise in FIG. 5 by a latch holding torsion coil spring 14S (see FIG. 14), and normally, it is brought into contact with the stopper piece 14B and the ratchet stopper 11D provided on the support body 11. It is positioned at the origin position by contact.
- the latch rotation restricting piece 14A of the ratchet 14 abuts against the first locking claw 13A of the latch 13 from the opposite side of the striker receiving portion 13C, thereby holding the latch 13 in a state of being engaged with the striker 15 To do. In this way, the door 101 is latched in the closed state by the latch mechanism 10R.
- the latch rotation restricting piece 14A is wound with resin, and the contact between the ratchet 14 and the latch 13 is a contact between the resin material and the resin material.
- the rotation of the latch 13 by the ratchet 14 is controlled by the outside door handle 104 provided on the outer surface of the door 101 as shown in FIG. 3 and the inside door provided on the inner surface of the door 101 as shown in FIG. It can be released by any operation with the handle 105.
- the latch mechanism 10 ⁇ / b> R includes the lift lever 16 shown in FIG. 7 on the inner surface of the first cover 91 in order to receive operating force from the outside door handle 104 and the inside door handle 105.
- the lift lever 16 is made of, for example, sheet metal, and is disposed on the inner surface side of the first component support wall 11C and is rotatably supported by the ratchet support shaft 14J. In addition, the lift lever 16 extends from the ratchet support shaft 14J to the striker receiving port 12K side of the striker receiving groove 12 (see FIG. 5) (hereinafter referred to as “front side” and the opposite side as “rear side”).
- a first tilting arm 16A protruding toward the rear and a second tilting arm 16C protruding rearward and obliquely downward from the ratchet support shaft 14J are provided.
- the engagement protrusion 16K bent at a right angle from the upper edge of the second tilting arm 16C passes through the through hole 11F of the first component support wall 11C shown in FIG. 12, and the latch mechanism accommodation recess 91B (see FIG. 5) side. And engages with the engagement hole 14C (see FIG. 5) provided in the ratchet 14 in an uneven manner.
- the lift lever 16 and the ratchet 14 rotate integrally.
- the first tilt arm 16A is provided with a latch release portion 16B according to the present invention.
- the latch release portion 16B has, for example, a protruding piece structure in which the tip end portion of the first tilting arm 16A is bent and protruded toward the body main body 90 side.
- an open lever rotating support shaft portion 97 (corresponding to a “lever support shaft portion” according to the present invention) is provided diagonally below the rear side of the ratchet support shaft 14J.
- An outside handle interlocking lever 17 (corresponding to a “handle interlocking lever” according to the present invention) is rotatably supported by the dynamic support shaft portion 97.
- the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 includes a support protrusion 95 protruding from the first component support wall 11 ⁇ / b> C of the first cover 91, and the heel side of the first component storage portion 90 ⁇ / b> A in the body main body 90. And a support cylinder portion 96 protruding from the second part support wall 90C.
- the lower part of the first component support wall 11C from the latch mechanism accommodating recess 91B is a protrusion support wall 95J according to the present invention, and the protrusion support wall 95J.
- a support protrusion 95 is formed to protrude toward the first component housing part 90A.
- the support protrusion 95 protrudes from a large-diameter shaft portion 95A that rises from the protrusion support wall 95J, a tip wall 95B that closes the tip, and a position that is eccentric downward from the center of the tip wall 95B.
- the small meridian shaft portion 95C is formed, and a hole 95D is formed in the central portion of the small meridian shaft portion 95C.
- a step opening 11H is formed at a position on the diagonally front side of the support protrusion 95 by cutting away the wall of the step portion between the protrusion support wall 95J and the inner surface of the latch mechanism housing recess 91B.
- an encircling wall 95F is formed to project from the projecting portion support wall 95J so as to enclose the large-diameter shaft portion 95A from all sides except for the obliquely upper front side.
- the surrounding wall 95F forms an arc portion 95V that is curved in an arc shape from a portion positioned below the support protrusion 95 to a portion positioned rearward, and a step is formed from both ends of the arc portion 95V.
- a pair of straight portions 95W and 95W extend obliquely upward to the opening 11H.
- a locking projection 95U protrudes inward from a position away from the protrusion support wall 95J at one end located on the front side of the large-diameter shaft portion 95A on the inner surface of the surrounding wall 95F.
- the coil portion 14K of the latch holding torsion coil spring 14S is inserted outside the large diameter shaft portion 95A and accommodated between the large diameter shaft portion 95A and the surrounding wall 95F, and extends from one end of the coil portion 14K.
- the first locking arm 14V is locked inside the locking projection 95U (see FIGS. 5 and 6), while the second locking arm 14W extending from the other end of the coil portion 14K is a step opening 11H.
- the inner diameter of the coil portion 14K of the latch holding torsion coil spring 14S is sized so as to be loosely fitted to the large-diameter shaft portion 95A, and the inner surface of the coil portion 14K is in contact with the lowermost portion of the large-diameter shaft portion 95A for positioning.
- the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter shaft portion 95A is, as emphasized in FIG. 26, so that the large-diameter shaft portion 95A can be easily extracted from the mold when the first cover 91 is injection-molded.
- the inclined outer peripheral surface 95S is provided with a draft angle.
- the draft portion may cause the coil portion 14K to shift toward the distal end side of the large-diameter shaft portion 95A.
- the coil contact protrusion 95E is formed in the lowest part which the coil part 14K contact
- the coil contact protrusion 95E has a shape that extends in the axial direction of the large diameter shaft portion 95A and bulges downward, and the ridge line located at the lowermost portion of the coil contact protrusion 95E has a large diameter shaft. It is parallel to the central axis of the portion 95A.
- a lower end opening 95G is formed below the coil contact protrusion 95E by cutting off a part of the corner where the protrusion support wall 95J and the surrounding wall 95F intersect.
- a central opening 95Y communicating with the inside of the large-diameter shaft portion 95A is formed on the outer surface of the protruding portion support wall 95J, and a plurality of support shaft portion reinforcing ribs 95T are radiated from the central opening 95Y. It extends in a shape. More specifically, among the plurality of support shaft portion reinforcing ribs 95T, one end of the support shaft portion reinforcing rib 95T around the central opening 95Y extends diagonally forward and downward from the central opening 95Y, while the other end of the supporting shaft portion reinforcing rib 95T reinforces the support shaft portion.
- the rib 95T extends obliquely rearward and upward from the central opening 95Y at a position that is approximately 180 degrees away from the support shaft portion reinforcing rib 95T at one end, and the other plurality of support shaft portion reinforcing ribs 95T have one end and the other end.
- the supporting shaft portion reinforcing ribs 95T and 95T are distributed and arranged at positions avoiding the lower end opening 95G.
- the both ends of the longitudinal direction of each support shaft part reinforcing rib 95T are rounded so that it may become gradually low toward the tip of a longitudinal direction, respectively.
- the support cylinder 96 has a shape provided with a tip inclined surface 96S by obliquely cutting the tip of the cylindrical body protruding from the second component support wall 90C, as shown in FIG. A through hole 96 ⁇ / b> A is formed on the center of the support cylinder portion 96 in the second component support wall 90 ⁇ / b> C.
- the tapping screw N2 is tightened in the hole 95D through the through hole 96A in a state where the small meridian portion 95C of the support protrusion 95 is inserted inside the support cylinder portion 96, and the support protrusion 95, the support cylinder portion 96,
- the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 is configured from the above. As shown in FIG.
- the second component support wall 90 ⁇ / b> C is formed with an annular ridge 83 projecting on a concentric circle around the support cylinder portion 96, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 84 (this (Corresponding to the “auxiliary wall reinforcing rib” of the invention) extends radially. Further, the reinforcing ribs 84 have a smaller amount of protrusion from the second component support wall 90 ⁇ / b> C than the annular protrusion 83. And as shown in FIG.
- the support cylinder part 96 of the open lever rotation support shaft part 97 is inserted into the through hole 17F of the outside handle interlocking lever 17 up to the base end part thereof, and the opening edge of the through hole 17F is inserted. Is addressed to the annular ridge 83.
- the coil portion 18 ⁇ / b> K of the handle interlocking lever torsion coil spring 18 is inserted outside the support cylinder portion 96.
- the outside handle interlocking lever 17 is made of sheet metal and includes a shaft insertion hole 17F as shown in FIG. 10A, through which the support cylinder portion 96 of the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 is inserted, and FIG. As shown, the opening edge of the shaft insertion hole 17 ⁇ / b> F is directed to the annular rib 83. Further, as shown in FIG. 10A, the outside handle interlocking lever 17 includes a support arm 17A protruding forward from the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 and an operation protruding rearward from the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97. Arm 17D. The outside handle interlocking lever 17 is urged by the handle interlocking lever torsion coil spring 18 shown in FIG.
- the stopper arm 90S formed integrally with the body main body 90 is operated by the operation arm. It is normally positioned at the origin position (see FIGS. 10A and 10B) where the upper edge of 17D abuts.
- the handle interlocking lever torsion coil spring 18 is inserted into the outer side of the support cylinder part 96, and the coil part of the latch holding torsion coil spring 14S is inserted into the outer side of the first cylindrical part 95A. Has been.
- the rod locking piece 17E is bent at a right angle, and the resin ring 17V is attached to the through hole formed in the rod locking piece 17E. Further, one end of a rod (not shown) is connected to the inside of the resin ring 17V, and the other end of the rod is connected to the outside door handle 104 of the door 101 shown in FIG.
- the rod locking piece 17E is pushed downward, and the outside handle interlocking lever 17 is moved from the origin position (FIGS. 10A and 10B) to the operating position (FIGS. 11A and 11B). Rotate to.
- the pressure receiving piece 17C protrudes from the lower edge portion of the tip of the support arm 17A by being bent toward the second component support wall 90C (opposite side of the first component support wall 11C).
- outside handle interlocking lever 17 is in a posture in which the support arm 17A is inclined forward and downward at the origin position (see FIG. 10A), and in the operating position, the support arm 17A approaches a horizontal posture and is slightly forwardly lowered. The posture is inclined (see FIG. 11A).
- a tilting connection hole 17B is formed through the tip of the support arm 17A in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the open lever rotation support shaft 97.
- the tilting connection hole 17B has a shape in which a pair of mountain-shaped protrusions 17T and 17T protrude from the positions approaching each other from two positions 180 degrees apart on the inner peripheral surface of the circular hole.
- the lower end part of the open link 19 is connected with the tilting connection hole 17B.
- the open link 19 and the lift lever 16 constitute a lock switching mechanism 16Z.
- the open link 19 is made of sheet metal, and as shown in FIG. 7, the open link 19 has a vertically long shape extending in the vertical direction as a whole. It overlaps from the support wall 11C side. And the tilting connection protrusion 19A which concerns on this invention is provided in the lower end part of the open link 19.
- FIG. 10A the tilting connecting protrusion 19A is formed by bending the rear edge portion at the lower end portion of the open link 19 to the side opposite to the first component support wall 11C as shown in FIG. Further, the tilting connection projecting piece 19A is provided with a wide tip portion 19T with the tip portion widened downward.
- the upper end side of the open link 19 is inclined to the side away from the outside handle interlocking lever 17 (the right side in FIG. 17) with respect to the outside handle interlocking lever 17 before being assembled to the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97.
- the tip end wide portion 19T is inserted between the pair of angle projections 17T and 17T (see FIG. 10A) in the tilting connection hole 17B in the tilted posture, and the open link 19 is changed to the normal posture (upright posture).
- the tilting connection protrusion 19A is prevented from coming off in the tilting connection hole 17B.
- the first link 91 is assembled to the body main body 90, and the open link 19 is connected to the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 in a state where the outside handle interlocking lever 17 is supported by the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97. It tilts around a parallel tilt axis (an imaginary axis that passes through the center of the tilt connecting hole 17B).
- a torsion coil spring 29 (corresponding to the “tilting biasing spring” according to the present invention) is mounted between the open link 19 and the outside handle interlocking lever 17, and one end of the torsion spring 29 is outside open.
- the lever 17 is engaged with the rear end side of the pressure receiving piece 17C, and the other end is engaged with the rear end portion of the lock release piece 19B described below.
- the torsion coil spring 29 urges the open link 19 in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 10A. Furthermore, the tilting range of the open link 19 is limited by the contact between the pair of mountain-shaped protrusions 17T and 17T and the tilting connecting protrusion 19A.
- a limit position where the open link 19 can tilt forward is referred to as a “start position”
- a limit position where the open link 19 can tilt rearward is referred to as a “end position”.
- the tilt range of the open link 19 is restricted by an active lever 25 described later.
- the open link 19 is provided with an unlocking piece 19B and a sliding contact piece 19E as shown in FIG.
- the unlocking piece 19B bends the lower edge portion of the lower end arm 19F protruding forward from the position near the lower end of the open link 19 to the second component support wall 90C side (opposite side of the first component support wall 11C) and its front end portion Bend side up.
- the sliding contact piece 19E is bent and protrudes from the front edge portion of the intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the open link 19 to the second component support wall 90C side (opposite side of the first component support wall 11C).
- a push-up protruding piece 19C is bent and protrudes toward the first component support wall 11C.
- an upper extension piece 19G protrudes above the push-up protrusion piece 19C from the rear portion of the upper edge of the open link 19 from the push-up protrusion piece 19C, and extends forward from the upper end of the upper extension piece 19G.
- the strip-shaped piece is bent toward the second component support wall 90C, and the front side portion of the strip-shaped piece is bent up to form an L-shaped upper end sliding contact portion 19H. As shown in FIG.
- a guide protrusion 92 ⁇ / b> H protrudes from the second cover 92 obliquely upward and forward of the upper end sliding contact portion 19 ⁇ / b> H.
- the tip end of the guide protrusion 92H facing the upper end slidable contact portion 19H is provided with a slidable contact guide portion 92G that rises vertically from the lower end portion and curves and extends obliquely upward and forward from the middle. .
- an open lever support shaft portion 20 ⁇ / b> J projects from the third component support wall 90 ⁇ / b> E located on the heel side of the second component housing portion 90 ⁇ / b> B in the support body 11 at a position closer to the lower right side.
- the inside open lever 20 shown in FIG. 15 is pivotally supported by the open lever support shaft portion 20J.
- An inside door handle 105 is connected to the inside open lever 20 via a wire W1. When the inside door handle 105 is operated, the inside open lever 20 rotates clockwise in FIG. 15 to push up the pressure receiving piece 17C of the outside handle interlocking lever 17 described above, and the outside handle interlocking lever 17 is moved to the origin. Rotate from position to operating position.
- an active lever support shaft portion 25J protrudes from the third component support wall 90E at a position near the central lower end in the left-right direction, and a wheel support shaft portion 24J is formed at a substantially central position in the upper, lower, left and right directions. Protrusions are formed.
- the active lever 25 is rotatably supported on the active lever support shaft 25J, while the worm wheel 24 is rotatably supported on the wheel support shaft 24J.
- the motor 22 is attached to the third component support wall 90E at a position that is diagonally upper left of the worm wheel 24.
- a worm gear 23 provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 22 meshes with the worm wheel 24.
- the motor 22 drives the worm wheel 24 to rotate in one direction and the other direction. Engagement protrusions 24A and 24A provided on the worm wheel 24 abut against the active lever 25 to rotate the active lever 25 between the unlock position and the lock position.
- the active lever 25 includes a first fan-shaped projecting piece 25A projecting upward from the active lever support shaft portion 25J and a fan-shaped second sector shape projecting obliquely downward to the left from the active lever support shaft portion 25J.
- a projecting piece 25D and an active action arm 25C projecting diagonally to the right from the active lever support shaft portion 25J are provided.
- a lock switching operation unit 106 (see FIG. 4) provided on the inner side of the door 101 is connected to the lower end portion of the second sector-shaped projecting piece 25 ⁇ / b> D via a wire W ⁇ b> 2.
- the active lever 25 can be switched between the unlock position and the lock position by operating the lock switching operation unit 106.
- a support hole 11J is formed in the third component support wall 90E below the open lever support shaft portion 20J, and from the opening edge of the support hole 11J on the back surface of the third component support wall 90E.
- the support sleeve 11T protrudes.
- the first lever 32A protrudes laterally from one end portion of the relay shaft 32 shown in FIG. 1 that penetrates the inside of the support sleeve 11T and is located in the second component housing portion 90B, and the first lever 32A and the second lever 32A
- the fan-shaped projecting piece 25 ⁇ / b> D is connected by the relay link 30.
- a second lever 32B projects laterally from the other end of the relay shaft 32, and a key cylinder 102 (see FIG. 3) provided on the door 101 is connected via the second lever 32B and a rod (not shown). ing.
- the active lever 25 can be switched between the unlock position and the lock position by inserting the key 103 (see FIG. 3) into the key cylinder 102 and operating it.
- the lock maintaining arm main body 25S excluding the posture restricting protrusion 25T of the lock maintaining arm 25B faces the sliding contact piece 19E of the open link 19 from the front.
- the outside door handle 104 or the inside door handle 105 is operated and the outside handle interlocking lever 17 rotates from the origin position to the operating position side, the outside handle 19 moves upward and the outside handle 19 moves upward.
- the open link 19 tilts forward with respect to the interlocking lever 17.
- the unlocking piece 19B of the open link 19 moves away from the active action arm 25C of the active lever 25, and as shown in FIG.
- the open link 19 is moved upward in a state where the open link 19 is positioned at the start position of the tiltable range as the unlock position according to the present invention, and the push-up protrusion 19C of the open link 19 is latched by the lift lever 16
- the release unit 16B is pushed up.
- the lift lever 16 rotates together with the ratchet 14 (see FIG. 6) from the origin position to the release position, and the latch rotation restricting piece 14A of the ratchet 14 moves downward in the figure, and the ratchet 14 and latch 13 And the door 101 can be opened.
- lock maintaining arm main body 25S of the active lever 25 is positioned outside the operation area of the open link 19 when the open link 19 releases the latch by pushing up the latch release portion 16B of the lift lever 16.
- the tilt of the open link 19 is not restricted by the lock maintaining arm body 25S of the active lever 25.
- the active lever 25 when the active lever 25 is disposed at the lock position in a state where the outside handle interlocking lever 17 is disposed at the origin position, as shown in FIG. 10A, the active action arm 25C of the active lever 25 and the open link 19 are Due to the contact with the unlocking piece 19B, the open link 19 is positioned at the lock standby position closer to the end position than the unlock standby position in the tilting range, and the push-up protrusion 19C of the open link 19 is in the lift lever 16. It is shifted rearward from the lower position of the tip contact portion 16B. Further, the posture restricting protrusion 25T of the lock maintaining arm 25B faces the sliding contact protrusion 19E of the open link 19 from the front.
- the first part support wall 11 ⁇ / b> C is formed with a laterally falling restricting projection 89 according to the present invention.
- the side-to-side regulation protrusion 89 has a cylindrical structure with a deformed cross section and has a flat tip. Then, as shown in FIGS. 17, 18, and 19, the lateral fall regulation protrusion 89 is addressed to a position near the upper end of the open link 19, and the open link 19 falls to the first component support wall 11 ⁇ / b> C side. Is regulated.
- the second part support wall 90 ⁇ / b> C is parallel to the second part support wall 90 ⁇ / b> C at the corner of the support body main body 90 where the second part support wall 90 ⁇ / b> C and the third part support wall 90 ⁇ / b> E intersect.
- An internal protruding wall 85 protruding toward the component housing portion 90B is provided.
- a laterally-falling restricting protrusion 88 according to the present invention is formed on the inner protruding wall 85 so as to protrude.
- the side-falling restricting protrusion 88 forms a rib structure, extends from the base end portion of the inner protruding wall 85 toward the distal end portion, curves so as to slightly bulge upward, and is downward on the distal end side of the inner protruding wall 85. It has a curved shape. Then, as shown in FIGS. 17, 20, and 21, the lateral fall restricting protrusion 88 is addressed to a position closer to the upper end of the open link 19 than the lateral fall restricting protrusion 89, and the open link 19 supports the second part. It is restricted from falling to the wall 90C side.
- a sliding contact tilt guide 87 is also formed on the inner protruding wall 85 so that the sliding contact tilt guide 87 and the side-falling regulating projection 88 are integrated.
- the sliding contact tilt guide 87 is directed from the lower end portion of the side-falling restriction projecting portion 88 curved downward on the distal end side of the inner projecting wall 85 toward the proximal end portion of the inner projecting wall 85. It extends on a straight line so as to be inclined obliquely downward.
- the sliding contact tilt guide 87 has a smaller amount of protrusion from the inner protruding wall 85 than the lateral fall restricting projection 88, and the rear end portion of the slide contact tilt guide 87 is horizontal to the entire horizontal fall restricting projection 88. It is located in the middle of the total length in the direction. Furthermore, a part of the reinforcing rib 84 described above is extended to a position where the reinforcing rib 84 falls sideways and is connected to the lower surface of the restricting protrusion 88, and the rear end portion of the sliding contact guide 87 is abutted against the reinforcing rib 84. Further, the sliding contact tilt guide 87 protrudes largely toward the open link 19 side from the reinforcing rib 84.
- the sliding contact tilt guide 87 does not interfere with the open link 19, but in an abnormal state where the open link 19 cannot move from the lock standby position to the lock position, it slides into contact with the sliding contact piece 19E of the open link 19. .
- the outside handle interlocking lever 17 is positioned at the origin position and the open link 19 is positioned at the lock standby position. Dust or the like enters the tilting connection hole 17B, the open link 19 is held at the lock standby position, and the open link 19 does not tilt from the lock standby position to the unlock standby position even if the active lever 25 is moved to the unlock position. Abnormalities are considered.
- the push-up protrusion 19C of the open link 19 passes to the side of the latch release portion 16B of the lift lever 16, so the door 101 (see FIG. 3) by the latch mechanism 10R (see FIG. 5).
- the latch is not released.
- the open link 19 moves to the unlock standby position when the outside handle interlocking lever 17 returns to the home position.
- the open link 19 is moved to the unlocked position and the push-up protrusion 19C is moved to the lift lever 16.
- the latch release portion 16B can be pushed up, and the latch of the door 101 by the latch mechanism 10R can be released.
- the active lever 25 In a normal state, the active lever 25 is disposed at the lock position, and as shown in FIG. 10A, the upper end portion of the sliding contact protrusion 19E is abutted against the sliding contact tilt guide 87 with a gap from below. While the outside handle interlocking lever 17 moves from the state to the operating position, the open link 19 tilts from the lock standby position to the front lock position, thereby sliding the sliding contact piece 19E into the sliding contact tilt guide. Without interfering with 87, the outside handle interlocking lever 17 can be moved to the operating position as shown in FIG. 11A.
- the open link 19 is positioned by being pressed against the active action arm 25C or the posture regulating projection 25T by the urging force of the torsion coil spring 29.
- the degree of freedom of arrangement of the open links 19 is higher than that in which the open links are connected to other parts by pins and long holes. Thereby, the door lock apparatus 10 can be made compact.
- the open link 19 does not move from the lock standby position due to biting of dust or the like, the sliding contact guide 87 provided on the support body 11 when the outside handle interlocking lever 17 is rotated is connected to the open link 19.
- the open link 19 is forcibly tilted by sliding contact to facilitate the removal of dust and the like and the abnormality can be eliminated, it is not necessary to increase the urging force of the torsion coil spring 29 in preparation for the above-described abnormality. Thereby, the operation resistance when the door lock device 10 is brought into the locked state can be reduced.
- the door lock device 10 of the present embodiment has the following effects in terms of durability. That is, since the plurality of support shaft reinforcing ribs 95T protrude from the back side peripheral portion of the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 that rotatably supports the outside handle interlocking lever 17 in the first component support wall 11C. The strength of the rising portion of the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 in the first component support wall 11C is increased, and the durability against a load acting on the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 is improved. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the entire open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 from being inclined, and it is possible to prevent an increase in the rotation resistance of the outside handle interlocking lever 17 and the generation of abnormal noise.
- the first component support wall 11C has durability against loads in both the vertical and horizontal directions at the rising portion of the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97. Can be improved. Further, the durability of the protrusion support wall 95J against the impact force from the side surface of the vehicle can be increased by reinforcing the protrusion support wall 95J with the support shaft portion reinforcing rib 95T.
- the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 is also used to support the torsion coil spring 18 for the handle interlocking lever and the torsion coil spring 14S for holding the latch in addition to the outside handle interlocking lever 17, these are separately provided. Compared with the case where it supports, the door lock apparatus 10 can be made into a compact structure. Further, since the coil portion 14K of the latch holding torsion coil spring 14S is surrounded from the outside by the surrounding wall 95F formed to project from the first component support wall 11C, the support of the coil portion 14K is stabilized.
- the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 has a high strength because it is in a doubly supported beam state between the first component support wall 11C and the second component support wall 90C.
- the second component support wall 90 ⁇ / b> C is provided with an annular ridge 83 that surrounds the entire support cylinder portion 96 constituting the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 from the side. Since the opening edge of the through-hole 17F in the interlocking lever 17 is addressed, for example, even if a burr remains at the edge portion of the through-hole 17F, the burr is received in an annular gap between the annular protrusion 83 and the support cylinder portion 96. As a result, the outside handle interlocking lever 17 rotates smoothly.
- a sliding contact projection 19S (see FIG. 27) is formed to project from the open link 19V toward the first component support wall 11C, and corresponds to the sliding contact projection 19S.
- the sliding contact tilt guide 89T (see FIG. 28) is different from the first embodiment in that the first cover 91V is provided.
- the slidable contact protrusion 19S is formed by cutting a part of the open link 19V near the lower end into a protruding piece and bending it at a right angle toward the first component support wall 11C. Has been.
- FIG. 27 the slidable contact protrusion 19S is formed by cutting a part of the open link 19V near the lower end into a protruding piece and bending it at a right angle toward the first component support wall 11C.
- the sliding contact tilt guide 89T protrudes from the first component support wall 11C of the first cover 91V, and is integrated with the lower surface of the side-falling restricting protrusion 89V. Further, the sliding contact tilt guide 89T has a slightly smaller amount of projection from the first component support wall 11C than the side-falling regulation projection 89V.
- the open lever rotation is performed upward from the lower end of the sliding contact tilt guide 89T.
- the first inclined surface 89S inclined to the side away from the support shaft portion 97, and the position from the upper end portion of the first inclined surface 89S to the position where it falls on the side-down regulating protrusion 89V at an inclination angle closer to the vertical than the first inclined surface 89S.
- a second inclined surface 89U extending obliquely upward.
- the lateral fall regulation protrusion 89V includes a third inclined surface 89W extending obliquely upward from an upper end portion of the second inclined surface 89U at an inclination angle closer to the horizontal than the second inclined surface 89U, and a third inclined surface.
- a fourth inclined surface 89X is provided that extends obliquely upward from the upper end of 89W to the upper end of the side-to-side regulating protrusion 89V at an inclination angle closer to the vertical than the third inclined surface 89W.
- the sliding contact tilt guide 89T is provided on the first cover 91V side, the sliding contact tilt guide 87 described in the first embodiment is not provided in the body main body 90. Further, since the configuration other than the above-described portions is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
- the active lever 25 is switched from the locked position to the unlocked position, but the open handle 19V is not tilted due to dust and the open link 19V is held at the lock standby position.
- the sliding contact protrusion 19S of the open link 19V slides on the first inclined surface 89S of the sliding contact tilt guide 89T and the open link 19V is forced. Is tilted to the lock position side. Thereby, the abnormality of the tilt failure of the open link 19V by dust etc. is eliminated similarly to 1st Embodiment.
- the sliding contact protrusion 19S is further slidably contacted with the second inclined surface 89U, the third inclined surface 89W, and the fourth inclined surface 89X, and the open link 19V is forcibly tilted.
- the open link 19 has the unlocked position at the start position of the tiltable range. However, the open link 19 is locked when the position shifted from the start position of the tiltable range is the unlock position. You may make it arrange
- the open link 19 when the outside handle interlocking lever 17 is disposed at the origin position in the unlocked state, the open link 19 is disposed at the unlock standby position on the end position side from the unlock position, and the outside handle In the process in which the interlock lever 17 moves to the operating position, the open link 19 tilts from the unlock standby state to the unlock position on the start end position side.
- the unlock state the outside handle interlock lever 17 Regardless of the position, the open link 19 may always be held at a certain unlock position (for example, the start position of the tiltable range).
- the unlock standby position is set on the start position side from the unlock position, and the open link 19 is slidably contacted with the attitude regulating projection 25T in the process of moving the outside handle interlocking lever 17 from the origin position to the operating position.
- the structure may be tilted from the unlock standby state to the unlock position on the end position side.
- the sliding tilt guide (87, 89T) is formed on the support body 11 (specifically, the body main body 90 or the first cover 91V). You may comprise by the protrusion which protruded from the side.
- the support shaft portion reinforcing rib 95T is formed on the outer surface of the projecting portion support wall 95J.
- the support shaft portion reinforcing rib 96T according to the present invention is provided.
- the protrusion support wall 95J may be formed on the inner surface.
- the plurality of support shaft portion reinforcing ribs 95T extend radially, but may extend in the vertical direction, may extend in the horizontal direction, or may be formed in a lattice shape. May be.
- the coil abutment ridge is provided so that the coil portion 14K of the latch holding torsion coil spring 14S does not shift in the axial direction of the large-diameter shaft portion 95A due to the draft angle of the large-diameter shaft portion 95A.
- the latch holding torsion coil spring 14S protrudes downward from the boundary portion between the large-diameter shaft portion 95A and the small meridian shaft portion 95C of the support protrusion 95 as shown in FIG.
- the coil portion 14K may be provided with a locking projection 95K that is locked to the coil portion 14K so as to prevent the coil portion 14K from coming off from the large-diameter shaft portion 95A.
- the open lever rotation support shaft portion 97 of the above embodiment has a double-supported beam structure in which both end portions are supported by the first component support wall 11C and the second component support wall 90C.
- the rotation support shaft portion 97 may protrude in a cantilever shape from the first component support wall 11C.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
請求項1のドアロック装置では、オープンリンクを傾動付勢バネの付勢力によってリンク待機位置決部又はリンク作用位置決部に押し付けて位置決めする構成になっているので、従来のように、オープンリンクをピン及び長孔によって他の部品に連結したものに比べて、オープンリンクの配置の自由度が高くなる。しかも、オープンリンクが粉塵等の噛み込みによってロック待機位置から動かなくなる異常時には、ハンドル連動レバーを回動したときに摺接傾動ガイドが、オープンリンクと摺接してオープンリンクを強制的に傾動させて粉塵等の排除を促し、異常を解消することができるので、上記した異常時に備えて傾動付勢バネの付勢力を大きくする必要がなくなる。これにより、ドアロック装置をロック状態にするときの動作抵抗を小さくすることができる。
請求項2のドアロック装置では、横倒れ規制突部によって、オープンリンクの横倒れを規制して、オープンリンクの動作抵抗が大きくなることを防ぐことができる。このことによっても、傾動付勢バネの付勢力を小さくすることができ、ドアロック装置をロック状態にするときの動作抵抗を小さくすることが可能になる。
請求項3のドアロック装置では、オープンリンクを一側方に横倒れにして傾動連結突片を傾動連結孔に挿通してから、オープンリンクを正規姿勢に変更することで傾動連結突片を傾動連結孔に抜け止めしてハンドル連動レバーとオープンリンクとを傾動可能に連結することができる。そして、その連結後には、横倒れ規制突部によってオープンリンクの一側方への横倒れが規制されるので、傾動連結孔から傾動連結突片が抜けることを確実に防ぐことができる。
請求項4のドアロック装置では、オープンリンクの摺接突片を、リンク作用位置決部を当接させるための部位と摺接傾動ガイドを摺接させるための部位とに兼用したので、オープンリンクを簡素な構造にすることができる。
請求項5のドアロック装置によれば、支持ボディにラッチ機構及びハンドル連動レバーを組み付けてアッシ化し、容易にドアロック装置の組み付け作業を進めることができる。
請求項6のドアロック装置では、部品支持壁のうちハンドル連動レバーを回動可能に支持するレバー回動支持軸部の周辺部分、又は、部品支持壁のうちレバー回動支持軸部の裏側周辺部分に支持軸部補強リブを突出形成したので、部品支持壁のうちレバー回動支持軸部の立ち上がり部分の強度が高くなってレバー回動支持軸部に作用する負荷に対する耐久性が向上する。これにより、レバー回動支持軸部全体が傾くことを防ぎ、ハンドル連動レバーの回動抵抗の増加や異音の発生を防止することができる。
請求項8のドアロック装置では、レバー回動支持軸部を、ラッチ保持用トーションコイルバネの支持とハンドル連動レバーの支持とに兼用したので、それらを別々に支持した場合に比べてドアロック装置をコンパクトな構造にすることができる。また、部品支持壁に突出形成された包囲壁にてラッチ保持用トーションコイルバネのコイル部を外側から包囲しているので、コイル部の支持が安定する。しかも、部品支持壁のうちレバー回動支持軸部と包囲壁との間を連絡する突部支持壁に支持軸部補強リブを形成したので、車両側面からの衝撃力に対する突部支持壁の耐久強度を大きくすることができる。
請求項9のドアロック装置は、レバー回動支持軸部のうち抜き勾配を有した傾斜外周面におけるコイル部の当接部分に、レバー回動支持軸部の軸方向と平行な稜線を有したコイル当接突条を設けたので、コイル部が傾斜外周面の抜き勾配によってレバー回動支持軸部の軸方向にずれることを防止することができる。
請求項10及び12のドアロック装置では、部品支持壁と部品支持補助壁との間でレバー回動支持軸部が両持ち梁状態になるのでハンドル連動レバーの支持強度が向上する。これに加え、請求項10のドアロック装置では、部品支持補助壁に、支持筒部の全体を側方から包囲する環状突条を設けて、その環状突条にハンドル連動レバーにおける貫通孔の開口縁を宛ったので、貫通孔のエッジ部分にバリが残っていてもそのバリが環状突条と支持筒部との間に環状の隙間に受け入れられて、ハンドル連動レバーがスムーズに回動する。また、請求項12のドアロック装置では、支持筒部が先端傾斜面を有するように斜めにカットされているので、支持筒部に支持突部の先端部を徐々に挿入することができ、その挿入作業が容易になる。
請求項11のドアロック装置の部品支持補助壁には、環状突条から放射線状に延びた補助壁補強リブが設けられているので、部品支持補助壁全体の強度が高くなって耐久性が向上する。このことによっても、ハンドル連動レバーの回動抵抗の増加や異音の発生を防ぐことができる。
以下、本発明に係る一実施形態を図1~図26に基づいて説明する。図1に示すように、本実施形態のドアロック装置10は、樹脂製の支持ボディ11に複数の部品を組み付けて備えている。支持ボディ11は、例えば、樹脂製のボディ本体90と、樹脂製の第1及び第2のカバー91,92とからなる。ボディ本体90は、図2に示すように上方から見ると、全体がL字形状をなし、外側角部を挟んで隣り合った両側面に第1と第2の部品収容部90A,90Bを有している。そして、ボディ本体90のL字形状の短辺側に位置した第1部品収容部90Aを覆うように第1カバー91がボディ本体90に組み付けられる一方、ボディ本体90のL字形状の長辺側に位置した第2部品収容部90Bを覆うように第2カバー92がボディ本体90に組み付けられて、支持ボディ11全体が、ボディ本体90と同様のL字形になっている。
そして、第2傾動アーム16Cの上縁部から直角曲げされた係合突片16Kが、図12に示した第1部品支持壁11Cの貫通孔11Fを通してラッチ機構収容凹部91B(図5参照)側に突入し、ラチェット14に備えた係合孔14C(図5参照)に凹凸係合している。ここれにより、リフトレバー16とラチェット14とが一体回転する。また、図7に示すように、第1傾動アーム16Aには、本発明に係るラッチ解除部16Bが設けられている。そのラッチ解除部16Bは、例えば、第1傾動アーム16Aの先端部をボディ本体90側に折り曲げて突出させた突片構造になっている。
[第2実施形態]
本実施形態は、図27~図31に示されており、オープンリンク19Vから第1部品支持壁11Cに向けて摺接突起19S(図27参照)が突出形成され、その摺接突起19Sに対応した摺接傾動ガイド89T(図28参照)が第1カバー91Vに設けられている点が第1実施形態と異なる。具体的には、図27に示すように、摺接突起19Sは、オープンリンク19Vのうち下端寄り位置の一部を突片状に切り離して、第1部品支持壁11C側に直角に折り曲げて形成されている。一方、摺接傾動ガイド89Tは、図28に示すように、第1カバー91Vの第1部品支持壁11Cから突出し、横倒れ規制突部89Vの下面と一体になっている。また、摺接傾動ガイド89Tは、第1部品支持壁11Cからの突出量が、横倒れ規制突部89Vに比べて僅かに小さくなっている。
本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、上記以外にも要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施することができる。
10R ラッチ機構
11 支持ボディ
11C 第1部品支持壁(部品支持壁)
13 ラッチ
14 ラチェット
14K コイル部
14S ラッチ保持用トーションコイルバネ
17F 貫通孔
16 リフトレバー
16B ラッチ解除部
16Z ロック切替機構
17 アウトサイドハンドル連動レバー(ハンドル連動レバー)
19 オープンリンク
19E 摺接突片
25C アクティブ作用アーム(リンク待機位置決部)
25T 姿勢規制突部(リンク作用位置決部)
29 トーションコイルバネ(傾動付勢バネ)
84 補強リブ(補助壁補強リブ) 87,89T 摺接傾動ガイド
88,89,89V 横倒れ規制突部
90C 第2部品支持壁(部品支持補助壁)
95 支持突部
95E コイル当接突条
95F 包囲壁
95J 突部支持壁
95T,96T 支持軸部補強リブ
96 支持筒部
96A 貫通孔
95S 傾斜外周面
96S 先端傾斜面
97 オープンレバー回動支持軸部
Claims (12)
- 車両のドアを閉状態でラッチするように適合されるラッチ機構と、
通常は、原点位置に配置され、前記車両のドアハンドルに対する操作力を受けて作動位置まで回動するように適合されるハンドル連動レバーと、
前記ハンドル連動レバーのうち回動中心から離れた位置に傾動可能に連結され、前記ハンドル連動レバーが前記作動位置まで回動したときに前記ラッチ機構が有するラッチ解除部を押圧して前記ドアのラッチを解除するアンロック位置に配置されるアンロック状態と、前記ハンドル連動レバーが前記作動位置まで回動したときに前記ラッチ解除部の側方を通過して前記ドアのラッチを解除しないロック位置に配置されるロック状態とに切り替え可能なオープンリンクと、
前記オープンリンクを前記アンロック位置に向けて付勢する傾動付勢バネと、
前記ロック状態で前記ハンドル連動レバーが前記原点位置に配置されたときに、前記オープンリンクをロック待機位置に位置決めすると共に、前記ハンドル連動レバーが前記原点位置から前記作動位置に移動する途中で前記オープンリンクが前記傾動付勢バネの付勢により前記アンロック位置側に傾動することを許容するリンク待機位置決部と、
前記ロック状態で前記ハンドル連動レバーが前記原点位置から前記作動位置に移動する途中で前記オープンリンクに当接して、前記オープンリンクが前記アンロック位置まで傾動することを禁止して前記ロック位置に留めるリンク作用位置決部と、
前記オープンリンクが前記ロック待機位置に維持された状態で前記ハンドル連動レバーが前記原点位置から前記作動位置に回動した異常時に、前記オープンリンクと摺接して、そのオープンリンクを前記ロック位置側に傾動させる摺接傾動ガイドと、を備えたドアロック装置。 - 前記オープンリンクの傾動軸方向で前記オープンリンクの一側面又は両側面に宛われて、前記オープンリンクの横倒れを規制する横倒れ規制突部を備えた請求項1に記載のドアロック装置。
- 前記ハンドル連動レバーと前記オープンリンクとの前記連結部分の一方に貫通形成された傾動連結孔と、
前記ハンドル連動レバーと前記オープンリンクとの前記連結部分の他方から突出しかつ先端部に先端幅広部を有し、前記オープンリンクを一側方に横倒れ姿勢にして前記傾動連結孔に挿通されると共に前記オープンリンクを正規姿勢に変更することで抜け止めされて前記オープンリンクを前記ハンドル連動レバーに傾動可能に連結する傾動連結突片と、
前記オープンリンクの前記一側方への横倒れを規制する位置に配置された前記横倒れ規制突部と、を備えた請求項2に記載のドアロック装置。 - 前記オープンリンクからその傾動軸方向に張り出した突片形状をなし、前記リンク作用位置決部と前記摺接傾動ガイドとが共に摺接可能な摺接突片を備えた請求項1乃至3の何れか1の請求項に記載のドアロック装置。
- 前記ドアに固定されるように適合されると共に、前記ラッチ機構が組み付けられた支持ボディと、
前記支持ボディに回動可能に支持された前記ハンドル連動レバーと、
前記支持ボディに形成された前記摺接傾動ガイドとを備えた請求項1乃至4の何れか1の請求項に記載のドアロック装置。 - 前記ラッチ機構が組み付けられた樹脂製の前記支持ボディと、
前記支持ボディに設けられて、前記ドアにおける回動中心と反対側のドア端部壁に対向配置されるように適合される部品支持壁と、
前記部品支持壁に突出形成されて、前記ハンドル連動レバーが有する貫通孔に挿通され、前記ハンドル連動レバーを回動可能に支持するレバー回動支持軸部と、
前記部品支持壁のうち前記レバー回動支持軸部の周辺部分、又は、前記部品支持壁のうち前記レバー回動支持軸部の裏側周辺部分に形成された支持軸部補強リブとを備えた請求項5に記載のドアロック装置。 - 前記レバー回動支持軸部を中心とする放射線状に延びた前記支持軸部補強リブを備えた請求項6に記載のドアロック装置。
- 前記部品支持壁に突出形成されて、前記レバー回動支持軸部のうち前記部品支持壁側の端部における周方向の一部を側方から包囲する包囲壁と、
前記レバー回動支持軸部のうち前記部品支持壁側の端部に挿通されて、前記包囲壁と前記レバー回動支持軸部との間に収容されたコイル部を有し、前記ラッチ機構の一部に係合して、前記ラッチ機構を、前記ドアをラッチする側に付勢するラッチ保持用トーションコイルバネと、
前記部品支持壁のうち前記レバー回動支持軸部と前記包囲壁との間を連絡する突部支持壁に形成された前記支持軸部補強リブとを備えた請求項6又は7に記載のドアロック装置。 - 前記レバー回動支持軸部に形成されて抜き勾配を有した傾斜外周面と、
前記傾斜外周面の周方向のうち前記コイル部が当接する部分に突出形成されて前記レバー回動支持軸部の軸方向と平行な稜線を有したコイル当接突条とを備えた請求項8に記載のドアロック装置。 - 前記支持ボディに設けられて、前記部品支持壁に対向する部品支持補助壁と、
前記部品支持壁に突出形成された支持突部の先端部を、前記部品支持補助壁に突出形成された支持筒部に嵌合してなる前記レバー回動支持軸部と、
前記部品支持補助壁に突出形成されて前記支持筒部の全体を側方から包囲した環状突条と、
前記支持筒部が挿通された前記貫通孔を有し、その貫通孔の開口縁が前記環状突条に宛がわれた前記ハンドル連動レバーとを備えた請求項9に記載のドアロック装置。 - 前記部品支持補助壁に突出形成されて、前記環状突条より低く、前記環状突条から放射線状に延びた補助壁補強リブを備えた請求項10に記載のドアロック装置。
- 前記支持ボディに設けられて、前記部品支持壁に対向する部品支持補助壁と、
前記部品支持壁に突出形成された支持突部の先端部を、前記部品支持補助壁に突出形成された支持筒部に嵌合してなる前記レバー回動支持軸部と、
前記支持筒部の先端に形成されて、その支持筒部の中心軸を斜めに横切る先端傾斜面とを備えた請求項9に記載のドアロック装置。
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JP5437309B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-22 | 2014-03-12 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 回転レバーの位置保持装置および該回転レバーの位置保持装置を備える車両用ドアロック装置 |
US20140217751A1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-07 | Francisco Javier Lujan | Latch mechanism |
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2013
- 2013-07-24 US US14/417,715 patent/US10060165B2/en active Active
- 2013-07-24 WO PCT/JP2013/070035 patent/WO2014021162A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-07-24 CN CN201390000644.XU patent/CN204531734U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2013-07-24 EP EP13825336.4A patent/EP2881529B1/en active Active
- 2013-07-24 BR BR112015002023-2A patent/BR112015002023B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-07-24 IN IN545DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN00545A/en unknown
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JP2007138453A (ja) | 2005-11-15 | 2007-06-07 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 自動車用ドアロック装置 |
JP2011220094A (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-11-04 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 車両用ドアロック装置 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016162020A1 (de) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-13 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
DE102015004283A1 (de) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-13 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
CN107743537A (zh) * | 2015-04-08 | 2018-02-27 | 开开特股份公司 | 机动车门锁 |
CN107743537B (zh) * | 2015-04-08 | 2019-08-23 | 开开特股份公司 | 机动车门锁 |
US11131125B2 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2021-09-28 | Kiekert Ag | Motor vehicle door lock |
EP3280857B1 (de) | 2015-04-08 | 2022-05-04 | Kiekert AG | Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
US12043455B2 (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2024-07-23 | Suzuki Motor Corporation | Storage case |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112015002023B1 (pt) | 2021-01-12 |
IN2015DN00545A (ja) | 2015-06-26 |
US10060165B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 |
BR112015002023A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
EP2881529A4 (en) | 2017-01-18 |
EP2881529A1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
US20150191945A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 |
EP2881529B1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
CN204531734U (zh) | 2015-08-05 |
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