WO2013132631A1 - タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 - Google Patents
タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013132631A1 WO2013132631A1 PCT/JP2012/055988 JP2012055988W WO2013132631A1 WO 2013132631 A1 WO2013132631 A1 WO 2013132631A1 JP 2012055988 W JP2012055988 W JP 2012055988W WO 2013132631 A1 WO2013132631 A1 WO 2013132631A1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/37—Thiols
- C08K5/372—Sulfides, e.g. R-(S)x-R'
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L81/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L81/04—Polysulfides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/006—Additives being defined by their surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rubber composition for a tire tread, and more specifically, a rubber composition for a tire tread in which the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength at a high temperature state are improved to a conventional level while ensuring dry grip performance.
- a rubber composition for a tire tread in which the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength at a high temperature state are improved to a conventional level while ensuring dry grip performance.
- Patent Document 1 discloses that a rubber composition for a tire tread is blended with a styrene butadiene rubber having a high glass transition temperature and carbon black having a small particle size to suppress a decrease in rigidity due to heat generation during running, and to provide a dry grip performance and heat sag resistance. It is proposed to improve. However, the demand performance demanded by customers for racing tires will be higher, and the dry grip performance will be superior, and the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength at higher temperatures will be further improved to make the excellent dry grip performance longer. There is a need for a tire tread rubber composition that can be sustained. Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2007-246625
- An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber composition for a tire tread in which the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength at high temperatures are improved to a conventional level or more while ensuring dry grip performance.
- the rubber composition for a tire tread of the present invention that achieves the above-mentioned object has a total of 100 to 60% by weight of solution-polymerized styrene butadiene rubber S-SBR1 and 40 to 0% by weight of solution-polymerized styrene butadiene rubber S-SBR2.
- the rubber composition for a tire tread of the present invention has a styrene content of 30 to 38% by weight, a vinyl content of 60 to 80% by weight, a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 20 to ⁇ 5 ° C., and a weight average molecular weight of 1 million to 1.8 million.
- S-SBR1 is composed of 60 to 100% by weight, S-SBR2 having a glass transition temperature of ⁇ 30 ° C. or more and less than ⁇ 20 ° C. and a weight average molecular weight of 1 million to 1.8 million, and 40 to 0% by weight.
- the rubber composition of the present invention preferably contains 10 to 50 parts by weight of an aromatic modified terpene resin in 100 parts by weight of the styrene butadiene rubber.
- cyclic polysulfide represented by the following formula (I) with respect to 100 parts by weight of the styrene butadiene rubber.
- R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted oxyalkylene group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, x is an average number of 3 to 5, and n is 1) It is an integer of ⁇ 5.
- Pneumatic tires that use this rubber composition in the tread part have improved the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength at higher temperatures than conventional levels while ensuring excellent dry grip performance, making the dry grip performance longer. Can last.
- the rubber component includes a solution-polymerized styrene butadiene rubber (hereinafter referred to as “S-SBR1”) having a high molecular weight and a high glass transition temperature, and a glass transition temperature having a high molecular weight and lower than S-SBR1.
- S-SBR1 solution-polymerized styrene butadiene rubber
- S-SBR2 styrene butadiene rubber composed of a solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber
- S-SBR1 has a styrene content of 30 to 38% by weight, a vinyl content of 60 to 80% by weight, a glass transition temperature (hereinafter referred to as “Tg”) of ⁇ 20 to ⁇ 5 ° C., and a weight average molecular weight (hereinafter referred to as “Mw”). ) Is a solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber of 1 million to 1.8 million.
- the amount of styrene in S-SBR1 is 30 to 38% by weight, preferably 32 to 37% by weight. If the amount of styrene in S-SBR1 is less than 30% by weight, the rubber hardness, elastic modulus and rubber strength at high temperatures are lowered, and the grip performance is also lowered. On the other hand, when the amount of styrene in S-SBR1 exceeds 38% by weight, the wear resistance deteriorates. The amount of styrene in S-SBR1 is measured by infrared spectroscopic analysis (Hampton method).
- the vinyl content of S-SBR1 is 60 to 80% by weight, preferably 62 to 70% by weight. When the vinyl content of S-SBR1 is less than 60% by weight, grip performance is lowered. On the other hand, if the vinyl content of S-SBR1 exceeds 80% by weight, it becomes too hard and the grip performance deteriorates.
- the vinyl content of S-SBR1 is measured by infrared spectroscopic analysis (Hampton method).
- the Tg of S-SBR1 is ⁇ 20 to ⁇ 5 ° C., preferably ⁇ 18 to ⁇ 7 ° C.
- the Tg of S-SBR1 is lower than ⁇ 20 ° C.
- grip performance is lowered.
- the Tg of S-SBR1 is higher than ⁇ 5 ° C.
- the wear resistance deteriorates.
- the Tg of S-SBR1 and S-SBR2 is determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), a thermogram measured at a temperature increase rate of 20 ° C./min, and set as the midpoint temperature of the transition region. Further, when S-SBR1 and S-SBR2 are oil-extended products, the glass transition temperatures of S-SBR1 and S-SBR2 in a state not containing an oil-extended component (oil) are used.
- Mw of S-SBR1 is 1 million to 1.8 million, preferably 1.2 million to 1.6 million.
- Mw of S-SBR1 is less than 1 million, the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength at high temperatures are lowered.
- Mw exceeds 1.8 million the workability of a rubber composition will deteriorate.
- Mw of S-SBR1 and S-SBR2 is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in terms of standard polystyrene.
- the content of S-SBR1 in 100% by weight of styrene butadiene rubber is 60 to 100% by weight, preferably 70 to 100% by weight.
- the content of S-SBR1 is less than 60% by weight, the rubber hardness, elastic modulus and rubber strength at high temperature are lowered and the grip performance is deteriorated.
- S-SBR2 can be blended as an optional component.
- S-SBR2 is a solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber having a Tg of ⁇ 30 ° C. or more and less than ⁇ 20 ° C. and an Mw of 1,000,000 to 1,800,000.
- Tg of S-SBR2 is ⁇ 30 ° C. or higher and lower than ⁇ 20 ° C., preferably ⁇ 28 to ⁇ 22 ° C.
- Tg of S-SBR2 is lower than ⁇ 30 ° C.
- grip performance deteriorates.
- the Tg of S-SBR2 is higher than -20 ° C, the wear resistance is deteriorated.
- the Mw of S-SBR2 is 1 to 1.8 million, preferably 1.1 to 1.5 million. If the Mw of S-SBR2 is less than 1 million, the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength at high temperatures are lowered. Moreover, when Mw exceeds 1.8 million, the workability of a rubber composition will deteriorate.
- the content of S-SBR2 in 100% by weight of styrene butadiene rubber is 40 to 0% by weight, preferably 30 to 0% by weight.
- S-SBR2 exceeds 40% by weight, the rubber hardness, elastic modulus and rubber strength at high temperature are lowered and grip performance is deteriorated.
- S-SBR2 is an optional component, and the styrene-butadiene rubber can be composed of only S-SBR1 described above.
- the rubber composition for a tire tread of the present invention contains 80 to 150 parts by weight of carbon black having a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of 200 to 400 m 2 / g per 100 parts by weight of styrene butadiene rubber.
- the carbon black used in the rubber composition of the present invention has a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area (N 2 SA) of 200 to 400 m 2 / g, preferably 250 to 390 m 2 / g.
- N 2 SA of carbon black is less than 200 m 2 / g, grip performance is lowered.
- the N 2 SA of the carbon black exceeds 400 m 2 / g, the wear resistance deteriorates.
- the N 2 SA of carbon black is determined according to JIS K6217-2.
- the compounding amount of carbon black is 80 to 150 parts by weight, preferably 90 to 140 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of styrene butadiene rubber.
- the blending amount of the carbon black is less than 80 parts by weight, the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and heat generation at a high temperature are deteriorated. Further, when the blending amount of carbon black exceeds 150 parts by weight, the wear resistance is deteriorated.
- the rubber composition for a tire tread according to the present invention may contain a filler other than carbon black.
- a filler other than carbon black examples include silica, clay, mica, talc, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, aluminum oxide, and titanium oxide. Silica and clay are preferable.
- the rubber composition for a tire tread of the present invention preferably has improved grip performance by blending an aromatic modified terpene resin.
- the compounding amount of the aromatic modified terpene resin is preferably 10 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 20 to 45 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the styrene butadiene rubber. If the blending amount of the aromatic modified terpene resin is less than 10 parts by weight, the grip performance cannot be sufficiently increased. When the blending amount of the aromatic modified terpene resin exceeds 50 parts by weight, the tackiness of the rubber composition increases and the molding processability and handleability such as adhesion to the molding roll deteriorate.
- the aromatic modified terpene resin is obtained by polymerizing a terpene and an aromatic compound.
- terpenes include ⁇ -pinene, ⁇ -pinene, dipentene, limonene and the like.
- aromatic compound include styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, indene and the like.
- a styrene-modified terpene resin is preferable as the aromatic-modified terpene resin.
- the aromatic modified terpene resin those having a softening point of 70 to 160 ° C., more preferably 85 to 150 ° C. are preferably used.
- the softening point of the aromatic modified terpene resin is less than 70 ° C., the effect of improving the grip performance cannot be sufficiently obtained.
- the softening point of aromatic modified terpene resin exceeds 160 degreeC, there exists a tendency for abrasion resistance to deteriorate.
- the softening point of the aromatic modified terpene resin is measured according to JIS K6220-1 (ring and ball method).
- the rubber composition for a tire tread of the present invention preferably increases the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength of the rubber composition at a high temperature by blending a cyclic polysulfide represented by the following formula (I).
- Abrasion resistance can be improved. For this reason, while maintaining the high level grip performance at the time of high-speed driving
- R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted oxyalkylene group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, x is an average number of 3 to 5, and n is 1) It is an integer of ⁇ 5.
- R is an alkylene group or an oxyalkylene group, and the carbon number thereof is preferably 4 to 8, more preferably 4 to 7.
- a substituent with respect to an alkylene group and an oxyalkylene group a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a methyl group, an epoxy group, an isocyanate group, a vinyl group, a silyl group etc. can be illustrated, for example.
- S is sulfur.
- x is preferably 3 to 5 on average, more preferably 3.5 to 4.5 on average.
- N is preferably an integer of 1 to 5, more preferably 1 to 4.
- Such a cyclic polysulfide can be produced by an ordinary method, and examples thereof include the production method described in JP-A-2007-92086.
- the compounding amount of the cyclic polysulfide is 0.2 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 4 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the diene rubber.
- the blending amount of the cyclic polysulfide is less than 0.2 parts by weight, the effect of maintaining the grip performance for a long time at a high level and the effect of improving the blowout resistance cannot be obtained. Moreover, it cannot fully suppress that the abrasion resistance of a rubber composition falls.
- the compounding quantity of cyclic polysulfide exceeds 5 weight part, workability will deteriorate.
- the cyclic polysulfide of the above formula (I) acts as a vulcanizing agent.
- the vulcanizing agent may be a cyclic polysulfide alone, or other vulcanizing agents may be used together.
- sulfur is preferable.
- the compounding amount of sulfur is 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 4 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the diene rubber.
- the weight ratio of cyclic polysulfide to sulfur (cyclic polysulfide / sulfur) is preferably 1/5 to 10/1, more preferably 1/4 to 4/1.
- the tire tread rubber composition generally includes a vulcanization or crosslinking agent, a vulcanization accelerator, an anti-aging agent, a plasticizer, a processing aid, a liquid polymer, a thermosetting resin, and the like.
- Various compounding agents used can be blended.
- Such a compounding agent can be kneaded by a general method to form a rubber composition, which can be used for vulcanization or crosslinking.
- the compounding amounts of these compounding agents can be the conventional general compounding amounts as long as they do not contradict the purpose of the present invention.
- the rubber composition for a tire tread can be produced by mixing each of the above components using a known rubber kneading machine such as a Banbury mixer, a kneader, or a roll.
- the rubber composition for a tire tread of the present invention can be suitably used for a pneumatic tire.
- Pneumatic tires that use this rubber composition in the tread part have improved the rubber hardness, elastic modulus, and rubber strength at higher temperatures than conventional levels while ensuring excellent dry grip performance, making the dry grip performance longer. Can last.
- Rubber hardness (100 ° C) The rubber hardness of the obtained test piece was measured at a temperature of 100 ° C. with a durometer type A in accordance with JIS K6253. The obtained results are shown in the column of “Rubber hardness (100 ° C.)” in Tables 1 and 2 as an index with the value of Comparative Example 1 being 100. The larger the index, the higher the rubber hardness and the better the mechanical characteristics, and the better the steering stability and grip performance when the pneumatic tire runs for a long time at a high speed.
- Dry grip performance (tan ⁇ at 20 ° C)
- the dry grip performance of the obtained vulcanized rubber samples was evaluated by loss tangent tan ⁇ (20 ° C.), which is known to be an index thereof. Tan ⁇ was measured using a viscoelastic spectrometer manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho under the conditions of an initial strain of 10%, an amplitude of ⁇ 2%, a frequency of 20 Hz, and a temperature of 20 ° C. The obtained results are shown in the column of “tan ⁇ (20 ° C.)” in Tables 1 and 2 as an index with the value of Comparative Example 1 as 100. A larger index of tan ⁇ (20 ° C.) means better dry grip performance.
- S-SBR1 Solution-polymerized styrene butadiene rubber, styrene content 36% by weight, vinyl content 64% by weight, Mw 1.74 million, Tg -13 ° C., oil component 37.5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of rubber component Oil exhibition products including Toughden E680 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals
- S-SBR2a solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber, styrene content is 37% by weight, vinyl content is 42% by weight, Mw is 1.26 million, Tg is ⁇ 27 ° C., and rubber component is 37.5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight.
- Oil exhibition products including Toughden E581 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals S-SBR2b: solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber, styrene content is 41% by weight, vinyl content is 25% by weight, Mw is 10.1 million, Tg is -30 ° C., oil component is 37.5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of rubber component SLR6430 from Dow Chemical Co., Ltd.
- S-SBR3 solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber, styrene content 27% by weight, vinyl content 69% by weight, Mw 780,000, Tg -18 ° C., rubber component 100 parts by weight, oil component 37.5 parts by weight NS460 made by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
- S-SBR4 solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber, styrene content 47% by weight, vinyl content 52% by weight, Mw 660,000, Tg -6 ° C., rubber component 37.5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight NS462 made by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
- S-SBR5 solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber, styrene content 23 wt%, vinyl content 70 wt%, Mw 420,000, Tg ⁇ 24 ° C., non-oil-extended product, NS116 manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
- Terpene resin 2 Aromatic modified terpene resin having a softening point of 85 ° C., YS resin TO-85 manufactured by Yashara Chemical Co., Ltd.
- ⁇ Oil Extract No. 4 S manufactured by Showa Shell Sekiyu KK
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- ⁇ Stearic acid NOF beads stearic acid YR ⁇
- Zinc flower Zinc oxide manufactured by Shodo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- Sulfur Fine powder sulfur with gold flower seal oil manufactured by Tsurumi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- Vulcanization accelerator Vulcanization accelerator CBS, Nouchira CZ-G manufactured by Ouchi Shinsei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- the rubber composition of Comparative Example 2 has a rubber hardness (100) because the S-SBR4 has a styrene content of more than 38% by weight, a vinyl content of less than 60% by weight, and an Mw of less than 1 million. ° C), 300% modulus and tensile strength at break (100 ° C).
- the S-SBR1 of the present invention was not blended, but only S-SBR2a was blended, so that the tan ⁇ at 20 ° C., the 300% modulus, and the tensile strength at break (100 ° C.) deteriorate.
- the styrene content of S-SBR6 exceeds 38% by weight and the vinyl content is less than 60% by weight, so tan ⁇ at 20 ° C., 300% modulus and tensile breaking strength (100 ° C.) deteriorate. To do.
- N 2 SA of carbon black 3 is less than 200 m 2 / g, rubber hardness (100 ° C.) and tan ⁇ at 20 ° C. are deteriorated.
- the rubber composition of Comparative Example 6 has a dry grip performance (tan ⁇ of 20 ° C.) deteriorated because the blending amount of S-SBR1 is less than 60% by weight.
- the rubber composition of Comparative Example 7 does not contain S-SBR2 of the present invention, and the Mw of S-SBR5 is less than 1 million, so that the rubber hardness (100 ° C.), 300% modulus and tensile strength at break (100 ° C. ) Gets worse.
- the rubber compositions of Comparative Examples 8 and 9 do not contain the S-SBR2 of the present invention, and the Mw of S-SBR3 and S-SBR4 is less than 1 million and the Tg is higher than -20 ° C.
- Comparative Example 10 In the rubber composition, since the blending amount of carbon black 1 is less than 80 parts by weight, rubber hardness (100 ° C.), tan ⁇ at 20 ° C. and 300% modulus are deteriorated. In the rubber composition of Comparative Example 11, since the blending amount of carbon black 1 exceeds 150 parts by weight, the tensile strength at break (100 ° C.) is deteriorated.
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Abstract
Description
得られた試験片のゴム硬度を、JIS K6253に準拠し、デュロメータのタイプAにより温度100℃で測定した。得られた結果は、比較例1の値を100とする指数として、表1,2の「ゴム硬度(100℃)」の欄に示した。この指数が大きいほど、ゴム硬度が高く機械的特性が優れること、また空気入りタイヤが長時間高速走行をしたときに操縦安定性、グリップ性能が優れることを意味する。
得られた試験片から、JIS K6251に準拠してJIS3号ダンベル型試験片(厚さ2mm)を打ち抜き、温度100℃で500mm/分の引張り速度で試験を行い、引張り破断強度及び300%モジュラス(300%変形応力)を測定した。得られた結果は、比較例1の値をそれぞれ100とする指数として、表1~2の「破断強度(100℃)」及び「300%Mod(100℃)」の欄に示した。これらの指数が大きいほど、高温状態での引張り破断強度及び剛性が大きく機械的特性が優れること、また空気入りタイヤが長時間高速走行をしたときに操縦安定性、グリップ性能及び耐摩耗性が優れることを意味する。
得られた加硫ゴムサンプルのドライグリップ性能を、その指標であることが知られている損失正接tanδ(20℃)により評価した。tanδは、東洋精機製作所社製粘弾性スペクトロメーターを用いて、初期歪み10%、振幅±2%、周波数20Hz、温度20℃の条件下で測定した。得られた結果は比較例1の値を100とする指数として、表1,2の「tanδ(20℃)」の欄に示した。tanδ(20℃)の指数が大きいほど、ドライグリップ性能が優れることを意味する。
・S-SBR1:溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴム、スチレン量が36重量%、ビニル量が64重量%、Mwが147万、Tgが-13℃、ゴム成分100重量部に対しオイル分37.5重量部を含む油展品、旭化成ケミカルズ社製タフデンE680
・S-SBR2a:溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴム、スチレン量が37重量%、ビニル量が42重量%、Mwが126万、Tgが-27℃、ゴム成分100重量部に対しオイル分37.5重量部を含む油展品、旭化成ケミカルズ社製タフデンE581
・S-SBR2b:溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴム、スチレン量が41重量%、ビニル量が25重量%、Mwが101万、Tgが-30℃、ゴム成分100重量部に対しオイル分37.5重量部を含む油展品、Dow Chemical社製SLR6430
・S-SBR3:溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴム、スチレン量が27重量%、ビニル量が69重量%、Mwが78万、Tgが-18℃、ゴム成分100重量部に対しオイル分37.5重量部を含む油展品、日本ゼオン社製NS460
・S-SBR4:溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴム、スチレン量が47重量%、ビニル量が52重量%、Mwが66万、Tgが-6℃、ゴム成分100重量部に対しオイル分37.5重量部を含む油展品、日本ゼオン社製NS462
・S-SBR5:溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴム、スチレン量が23重量%、ビニル量が70重量%、Mwが42万、Tgが-24℃、非油展品、日本ゼオン社製NS116
・S-SBR6:溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴム、スチレン量が41重量%、ビニル量が41重量%、Mwが116万、Tgが-19℃、ゴム成分100重量部に対しオイル分37.5重量部を含む油展品、JSR社製HP755B
・カーボンブラック1:コロンビアンカーボン社製CD2019、N2SA=340m2/g
・カーボンブラック2:東海カーボン社製トーカブラック#5500、N2SA=225m2/g
・カーボンブラック3:東海カーボン社製シースト9、N2SA=142m2/g
・テルペン樹脂1:軟化点が125℃の芳香族変性テルペン樹脂、ヤスハラケミカル社製YSレジンTO-125
・テルペン樹脂2:軟化点が85℃の芳香族変性テルペン樹脂、ヤスハラケミカル社製YSレジンTO-85
・オイル:昭和シェル石油社製エキストラクト4号S
1,2-ジクロロエタン1.98g(0.02mol)と30%多硫化ソーダ(Na2S4)水溶液1197g(2mol)をトルエン(500g)に加えた後、更にテトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド0.64g(0.1mol)を入れ、50℃で2時間反応させた。続いて反応温度を90℃に上げ、ジクロロエチルホルマール311g(1.8mol)をトルエン300gに溶かした溶液を1時間かけて滴下し、更に5時間反応させた。反応後、有機層を分離し、減圧下90℃で濃縮して、上述した還状ポリスルフィドを405g得た(収率96.9%)。
コンデンサーと温度計付きの三つ口フラスコに、窒素雰囲気下、硫化ソーダ無水物8g(0.102mol)、硫黄9.8g(0.306mol)及びテトラヒドロフラン(THF)50gを入れて80℃で1時間反応させ、次いでこれに温度80℃で、1,6-ジクロロヘキサン15.5g(0.10mol)のTHF20g溶液を2時間滴下し、さらに同温度で2時間反応させた。反応終了後、有機相の塩を濾別し、有機相を減圧下90℃で濃縮することにより、上述の構成からなる環状ポリスルフィド2として20.2g(収率95%)を得た。
・亜鉛華:正同化学工業社製酸化亜鉛3種
・硫黄:鶴見化学工業社製金華印油入微粉硫黄
・加硫促進剤:加硫促進剤CBS、大内新興化学工業社製ノクセラーCZ-G
Claims (4)
- 溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴムS-SBR1を60~100重量%と溶液重合スチレンブタジエンゴムS-SBR2を40~0重量%との合計で100重量%になるスチレンブタジエンゴム100重量部に、窒素吸着比表面積が200~400m2/gのカーボンブラックを80~150重量部配合したゴム組成物であって、前記S-SBR1のスチレン量が30~38重量%、ビニル量が60~80重量%、ガラス転移温度が-20~-5℃、重量平均分子量が100万~180万であり、前記S-SBR2のガラス転移温度が-30℃以上-20℃未満、重量平均分子量が100万~180万であることを特徴とするタイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物。
- 前記スチレンブタジエンゴム100重量部に対し、芳香族変性テルペン樹脂を10~50重量部配合したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のタイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物。
- 請求項1~3のいずれかに記載のタイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物を使用した空気入りタイヤ。
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US14/383,898 US9309389B2 (en) | 2012-03-08 | 2012-03-08 | Rubber composition for use in tire treads |
DE112012005990.5T DE112012005990B4 (de) | 2012-03-08 | 2012-03-08 | Kautschukzusammensetzung zum Gebrauch in Reifenlaufflächen, vulkanisiertes Produkt und dessen Verwendung |
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JP2016033194A (ja) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-03-10 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物 |
JP2017101209A (ja) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-08 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物および空気入りタイヤ |
WO2018088628A1 (ko) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-17 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 컴파운드 및 이를 포함하는 타이어 비드 필러용 고무 조성물 |
CN110944851A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2020-03-31 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
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JP6225447B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2017-11-08 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP5949987B1 (ja) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-07-13 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物および空気入りタイヤ |
JP6593250B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-12 | 2019-10-23 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物 |
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JPWO2020022322A1 (ja) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-09-03 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
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JP4405874B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-19 | 2010-01-27 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
JP4268923B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-26 | 2009-05-27 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれからなる空気入りタイヤ |
JP4421547B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-10 | 2010-02-24 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたトレッドを有するタイヤ |
JP2007246625A (ja) | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-27 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP4752957B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-17 | 2011-08-17 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
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JP2010235663A (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-21 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP2011246640A (ja) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-08 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
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JP2016033194A (ja) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-03-10 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物 |
JP2017101209A (ja) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-08 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物および空気入りタイヤ |
WO2018088628A1 (ko) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-17 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 컴파운드 및 이를 포함하는 타이어 비드 필러용 고무 조성물 |
KR20180052263A (ko) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 컴파운드 및 이를 포함하는 타이어 비드 필러용 고무 조성물 |
KR101950707B1 (ko) | 2016-11-10 | 2019-02-21 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 컴파운드 및 이를 포함하는 타이어 비드 필러용 고무 조성물 |
US10654994B1 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2020-05-19 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Styrene-butadiene rubber compound and rubber composition for tire bead fillers comprising the same |
CN110944851A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2020-03-31 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
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US20150259515A1 (en) | 2015-09-17 |
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