WO2011016272A1 - コネクタ - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- WO2011016272A1 WO2011016272A1 PCT/JP2010/057236 JP2010057236W WO2011016272A1 WO 2011016272 A1 WO2011016272 A1 WO 2011016272A1 JP 2010057236 W JP2010057236 W JP 2010057236W WO 2011016272 A1 WO2011016272 A1 WO 2011016272A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- inner housing
- housing
- mating connector
- outer housing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
- H01R13/631—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
- H01R13/6315—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/70—Insulation of connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5219—Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connector used for connection between electronic devices.
- Cars are equipped with various electronic devices.
- wire harnesses have been used to connect these electronic devices.
- the wire harness is intended to be composed of a plurality of connectors attached to a plurality of electric wires and electric wires terminals. And each connector of this wire harness is connected to each standby connector fixed to the case of each electronic device etc., respectively, These electronic devices are connected.
- the standby connector is a connector fixed to a panel or a case.
- the floating connector 201 includes a terminal 210 connected to the terminal of the electric wire 207, an inner housing 204 that accommodates the terminal 210, and an outer housing 203 that accommodates the inner housing 204 in a loosely fitted state. And a spring which is disposed between the inner housing 204 and the inner bottom surface 203a of the outer housing 203, and urges the inner housing 204 in a direction toward the mating connector to movably attach the inner housing 204 into the outer housing 203. And a washer 202. Further, the electric wire 207 is inserted through the through hole 205 provided in the inner bottom surface 203 a of the outer housing 203 and drawn out of the floating connector 201.
- the spring washer 202 When the floating connector 201 is fitted to the mating connector, the spring washer 202 is elastically deformed so that the terminal 210 is connected to the terminal of the mating connector, so that the inner housing 204 moves in the outer housing 203. Thus, the displacement between the mating connector and the inner housing 204 is absorbed. Further, the impact load applied to the inner housing 204 by fitting of the mating connector spring washer 202 is absorbed.
- the floating connector 201 as a standby connector disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured such that the connection between the terminal 210 and the terminal of the mating connector is maintained only by the urging force of the spring washer 202, that is, the elastic force. It is conceivable that the urging force of the spring washer 202 may decline due to aging or sag of the spring washer 202, and there is a problem that it is difficult to maintain the connection reliability between the terminal 210 and the terminal of the mating connector for a long period of time. It was.
- the present invention pays attention to the above-described problems, can absorb the positional deviation with the mating connector, and can maintain a good connection state with the electric circuit in the case to be attached.
- An object is to provide a simple connector.
- the invention described in claim 1 includes an outer housing attached to a case and a first terminal fitted to a terminal of a mating connector, and the first housing is accommodated in the outer housing.
- a first inner housing that is movably accommodated along a fitting direction of the terminal and a direction that intersects the fitting direction, and that is electrically connected to an electric circuit in the case, and a second inner housing that fits into the mating connector.
- a second inner housing that accommodates the terminal and is fixed in the outer housing; and a connecting portion that is formed of a flexible conductive member and electrically connects the first terminal and the second terminal. It is the connector characterized by having.
- the invention described in claim 2 is the invention described in claim 1, wherein the outer housing is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape capable of accommodating the first inner housing, and the connecting portion is passed through the bottom wall.
- a cylindrical packing main body having a first accommodating portion provided with a through-hole, and press-fitted between an outer peripheral surface of the first inner housing and an inner peripheral surface of the first accommodating portion.
- an elastically deformable packing attached integrally to the first inner housing, and an annular covering portion positioned between the lower end surface of the first inner housing and the bottom wall of the first housing portion It is characterized by further having.
- the plurality of first terminals, the plurality of second terminals, and the first terminals and the second terminals are electrically connected to each other.
- the plurality of first terminals, the plurality of second terminals, and the first terminals and the second terminals are electrically connected.
- the outer housing accommodates the first outer housing that houses the first inner housing, the second inner housing, and the case.
- the invention described in claim 6 is the invention described in claim 2, wherein the outer housing accommodates the first outer housing in which the first inner housing is accommodated, the second inner housing, and the case.
- the invention described in claim 7 is the invention described in claim 3, wherein the outer housing accommodates the first outer housing in which the first inner housing is accommodated, the second inner housing, and the case.
- the invention described in claim 8 is the invention described in claim 4, wherein the outer housing accommodates the first outer housing in which the first inner housing is accommodated, the second inner housing, and the case.
- the invention described in claim 9 is the invention described in claim 1, wherein a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt through which a hole provided in the mating connector is passed is the nut.
- the mating connector and the first inner housing are brought closer to each other as they enter, and the bolts and the nuts are fastened to fit the terminals of the mating connector and the first terminals. In addition, the fitted state is maintained.
- the invention described in claim 10 is the invention described in claim 2, wherein a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt through which a hole provided in the mating connector is passed is the nut.
- the mating connector and the first inner housing are brought closer to each other as they enter, and the bolts and the nuts are fastened to fit the terminals of the mating connector and the first terminals. In addition, the fitted state is maintained.
- the invention described in claim 11 is the invention described in claim 3, wherein a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt through which a hole provided in the mating connector is passed is the nut.
- the mating connector and the first inner housing are brought closer to each other as they enter, and the bolts and the nuts are fastened to fit the terminals of the mating connector and the first terminals. In addition, the fitted state is maintained.
- the invention described in claim 12 is the invention described in claim 4, wherein a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt through which a hole provided in the mating connector is passed is the nut.
- the mating connector and the first inner housing are brought closer to each other as they enter, and the bolts and the nuts are fastened to fit the terminals of the mating connector and the first terminals. In addition, the fitted state is maintained.
- a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt through which a hole provided in the mating connector is passed is the nut.
- the mating connector and the first inner housing are brought closer to each other as they enter, and the bolts and the nuts are fastened to fit the terminals of the mating connector and the first terminals. In addition, the fitted state is maintained.
- the invention described in claim 14 is the invention described in claim 6, wherein a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt through which a hole provided in the mating connector is passed is the nut.
- the mating connector and the first inner housing are brought closer to each other as they enter, and the bolts and the nuts are fastened to fit the terminals of the mating connector and the first terminals. In addition, the fitted state is maintained.
- the invention described in claim 15 is the invention described in claim 7, wherein a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt through which a hole provided in the mating connector is passed is the nut.
- the mating connector and the first inner housing are brought closer to each other as they enter, and the bolts and the nuts are fastened to fit the terminals of the mating connector and the first terminals. In addition, the fitted state is maintained.
- the invention described in claim 16 is the invention described in claim 8, wherein a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt through which a hole provided in the mating connector is passed is the nut.
- the mating connector and the first inner housing are brought closer to each other as they enter, and the bolts and the nuts are fastened to fit the terminals of the mating connector and the first terminals. In addition, the fitted state is maintained.
- the outer housing attached to the case and the first terminal fitted to the terminal of the mating connector are accommodated, and the fitting direction of the first terminal is accommodated in the outer housing.
- a first inner housing that is movably accommodated along a direction crossing the fitting direction and that fits with the mating connector, and a second terminal that is electrically connected to an electric circuit in the case, Since the second inner housing fixed in the outer housing, and a connecting portion that is formed of a flexible conductive member and electrically connects the first terminal and the second terminal, Even if the first inner housing and the first terminal are moved by fitting the mating connector and the first inner housing, the second terminal is not moved.
- Serial stress can be induced and the electrical circuit within the casing of second are terminals electrically connected, connection reliability between the electrical circuit and the second terminal can be prevented from decreasing. Therefore, it is possible to provide a connector that can absorb a positional deviation with respect to the mating connector and can maintain a good connection state with the electric circuit in the case to be attached. Moreover, since this connector does not require an electric wire for connection with the said other party connector, the accommodation space for accommodating the said electric wire can be omitted.
- the outer housing is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape capable of accommodating the first inner housing, and a through-hole through which the connecting portion is passed is provided in the bottom wall.
- a cylindrical packing body press-fitted between an outer peripheral surface of the first inner housing and an inner peripheral surface of the first inner housing; and a first inner housing of the first inner housing. Since it has an annular covering part positioned between the lower end surface and the bottom wall of the first housing part, and further has an elastically deformable packing attached to the first inner housing, The packing can absorb misalignment between the mating connector and the first inner housing, and when the mating connector and the first inner housing are fitted, the first inner housing is fitted. It is possible to absorb an impact load applied to managing.
- a plurality of insulating tubes that are formed in a bellows-tube shape that can be expanded and contracted by an insulating material and each of the connecting portions is accommodated.
- a plurality of connecting portions for deformation and moves in response to movement of the first inner housing and the first terminal can be insulated.
- the outer housing accommodates the first outer housing that accommodates the first inner housing and the second inner housing, is fixed to the case, and is A second outer housing that is movably attached along the fitting direction of the first terminal, and one of the first outer housing and the second outer housing includes the second outer housing. Since the elastic member that urges the other in the direction away from the one along the fitting direction of the first terminal is attached, when the mating connector is displaced to the main connector side due to an assembly error or the like, Alternatively, when the connector is displaced toward the mating connector, the above-described displacement can be absorbed by the elastic member contracting. That.
- a nut is attached to the first inner housing, and a bolt that is passed through a hole provided in the mating connector enters the nut.
- the terminal of the mating connector and the first terminal are fitted and fitted. Therefore, the terminal of the mating connector and the first terminal can be reliably electrically connected. Furthermore, even when the fitting between the terminal of the mating connector and the first terminal cannot be visually confirmed, the mating between the terminal of the mating connector and the first terminal can be ensured. Further, the connection reliability between the terminal of the mating connector and the first terminal can be maintained over a long period of time.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a connector and a mating connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the connector shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along line AA in FIG.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along line BB in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along line CC in FIG. 1.
- It is a cross-sectional perspective view which shows the state before fitting of the connector shown by FIG. 1 and the other party connector.
- It is a cross-sectional perspective view which shows the state in the middle of fitting of the connector shown by FIG. 7, and the other party connector.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing a state where the mating connector shown in FIG. 9 is further brought closer to the connector.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional perspective view illustrating a state in which the bolt and the nut illustrated in FIG. 10 are fastened and the first inner housing of the connector is pulled up toward the mating connector. It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional connector.
- the connector 1 of the present invention is a standby connector that is attached to a case of an inverter mounted on an automobile and is electrically connected to a mating connector 2 attached to a motor case. That is, the connector 1 is a standby connector that is directly connected to the mating connector 2 provided integrally with the motor when the inverter is mounted on the motor.
- the arrow Y in FIG. 1 represents the fitting direction of the other party connector 2 and the connector 1
- the arrow X represents the width direction of the connector 1 among the directions orthogonal to the said fitting direction.
- the arrow Z represents the longitudinal direction of the connector 1 among the directions orthogonal to the fitting direction.
- the mating connector 2 includes an aluminum shield case 70 attached to a motor case, a synthetic resin connector body 80 attached in the shield case 70, and a connector body.
- the shield case 70 includes an annular mounting portion 71 that is superimposed on the outer surface of the motor case and is bolted to the case, a connector body housing portion 72 that extends from the mounting portion 71 in a cylindrical shape, and a connector body housing portion. integrally has a flange portion 73 provided in a flange shape, to the end of the far side from the mounting portion 71 of 72.
- the shield case 70 shields the connector main body 80 by shielding electromagnetic waves such as noise.
- symbol 71a shown in FIG. 7 etc. is a hole through which the volt
- Reference numeral 73a shown in FIG. 7 and the like is a hole through which a bolt for fixing the flange portion 73 and a flange portion 35 described later of the connector 1 is passed.
- the connector main body 80 includes a plate-like overlapping portion 81 that is overlapped with the flange portion 73, a standing portion 82 that is erected from one surface of the overlapping portion 81 and is accommodated in the connector main body accommodating portion 72, A pair of terminal accommodating portions 86 standing in a cylindrical shape from the other surface of the overlapping portion 81 and accommodating the terminals 28 respectively, and a pair of terminal accommodating portions standing in a cylindrical shape from the other surface of the overlapping portion 81 86, a bolt housing portion 85, an inner cylinder portion 87 standing in a cylindrical shape from the other surface of the overlapping portion 81 and disposed outside the pair of terminal housing portions 86 and the bolt housing portion 85, It integrally has an outer cylindrical portion 88 that is erected in a cylindrical shape from the other surface of the overlapping portion 81 and that is disposed outside the inner cylindrical portion 87.
- a part of the outer peripheral surface of the pair of terminal accommodating portions 86 is continuous with a part of the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 87. Further, the inner cylinder portion 87 and the outer cylinder portion 88 are spaced from each other. Further, as shown in FIG. 7 and the like, a tapered surface 88a is formed at the distal end portion of the outer cylindrical portion 88 on the side away from the overlapping portion 81.
- a pair of bus bars 27 are insert-molded in the standing portion 82.
- the upright portion 82 has a recess 83 that is recessed from the outer surface, and a hole 84 that is recessed from the bottom surface of the recess 83 and communicates with the inside of the bolt housing portion 85. And are provided.
- a head of a fitting bolt 29 to be fastened with a nut 17 described later of the connector 1 is positioned on the bottom surface of the recess 83.
- the shaft 84 of the fitting bolt 29 is passed through the hole 84.
- the tip end portion of the shaft portion of the fitting bolt 29 passed through the hole 84 is passed through the bolt accommodating portion 85 and positioned in the inner cylindrical portion 87.
- a fitting bolt 29 and a through hole 74 for inserting a tool such as a screwdriver for rotating the fitting bolt 29 are provided in a portion overlapping the concave portion 83 of the connector main body accommodating portion 72.
- the packing 23 is formed in an annular shape by elastically deformable rubber or the like, and is attached in an annular groove 71b provided in an outer edge portion of the attachment portion 71 as shown in FIG. Keep watertight between the outer surface of the case. This prevents liquid such as water from entering the connector main body accommodating portion 72 from between the mounting portion 71 and the motor case.
- the packing 24 is formed in an annular shape by elastically deformable rubber or the like, and is installed in an annular groove 82a provided on the outer periphery of the recessed portion 83 of the standing portion 82 as shown in FIG.
- the space between the portion 82 and the connector main body accommodating portion 72 is kept watertight. This prevents liquid such as water from entering the connector main body accommodating portion 72 from the through hole 74.
- the packing 25 is formed in an annular shape by elastically deformable rubber or the like, and is attached in an annular groove 81a provided on the outer edge of the overlapping portion 81 as shown in FIG.
- the space between the parts 35 is kept watertight. This prevents liquid such as water from entering the first outer housing 3 of the connector 1 which will be described later from between the overlapping portion 81 and the flange portion 35.
- the packing 26 is formed in an annular shape by elastically deformable rubber or the like. As shown in FIG. 11, the packing 26 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the bolt accommodating portion 85 and the bolt accommodating portion 85 and a nut accommodating portion described later of the connector 1. Keep between 62 and watertight. This prevents liquid such as water from entering the inner cylindrical portion 87 from the through hole 74, the recessed portion 83, the hole 84, and the bolt accommodating portion 85.
- the connector 1 is fitted into an outer housing 5 attached to the inverter case and a pair of female terminals 28 of the mating connector 2, respectively.
- the pair of first terminals 20 to be connected and the pair of first terminals 20 are accommodated, and can move freely in the outer housing 5 along the fitting direction Y of the first terminals 20 and the direction crossing the fitting direction Y.
- a pair of first inner housings 6 that fit into the mating connector 2, elastically deformable packings 7 attached to the first inner housing 6, and an electric circuit in the inverter case.
- a second inner housing 10 that accommodates two terminals 11 and a pair of second terminals 11 and is fixed in the outer housing 5, and a braided wire 90 as a “flexible conductive member”.
- a pair of connecting portions 9 electrically connected to the first terminals 20 and the second terminals 11, respectively, and formed into an elastic bellows tube shape by an insulating material to accommodate the connecting portions 9, respectively.
- a pair of insulating tubes 8 and packings 13 and 14 are provided.
- the outer housing 5 houses a first outer housing 3 made of aluminum and a second inner housing 10 in which a first inner housing 6 is housed.
- the outer housing 5 is fixed to the case of the inverter.
- a second outer housing 4 made of aluminum to which the housing 3 is movably attached along the fitting direction Y of the first terminal 20.
- the second outer housing 4 has a coil spring 21 as an “elastic member” that urges the first outer housing 3 in a direction away from the second outer housing 4 along the fitting direction Y of the first terminal 20. It is attached.
- the first outer housing 3 and the second outer housing 4 shield electromagnetic waves such as noise and electromagnetically shield a portion between the mating connector 2 and the inverter case.
- the first outer housing 3 is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape that can accommodate the first inner housing 6 by a cylindrical peripheral wall 31, an opening 37, and a bottom wall 32, and the connecting portion 9 is passed through the bottom wall 32.
- a first accommodating portion 30 provided with a through hole 33, a flange portion 35 extending in a bowl shape from an end portion of the first accommodating portion 30 on the opening 37 side, and a bottom wall 32 of the first accommodating portion 30.
- An extended portion 34 that extends in a cylindrical shape from the end portion on the side and whose inner peripheral surface and outer peripheral surface are flush with the inner peripheral surface and outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 31, and is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 31
- four cylindrical portions 38 having a cylindrical shape.
- the flange portion 35 is overlapped with the flange portion 73 of the mating connector 2 and fixed with bolts. Further, the hole 73 a for passing the bolt provided in the flange portion 73 is formed larger than the hole 36 for passing the bolt provided in the flange portion 35. Thus, by forming the hole 73a larger than the hole 36, it is possible to absorb the positional deviation between the mating connector 2 and the connector 1 (positional deviation due to assembly error or component tolerance).
- the four cylindrical portions 38 are provided so that their central axes are parallel to the central axis of the peripheral wall 31. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the four cylindrical portions 38 are formed in a cylindrical shape opened toward the second outer housing 4 side. These cylindrical portions 38 accommodate the above-described coil spring 21 and the columnar portion 45 attached with the coil spring 21 movably along the fitting direction Y.
- the second outer housing 4 includes an annular mounting portion 40 that is superimposed on the outer surface of the inverter case and is bolted to the case, a large-diameter portion 41 that extends from the mounting portion 40 in a cylindrical shape, and a large-diameter portion. 41, a small-diameter portion 42 that extends in a cylindrical shape from an end portion on the side away from the attachment portion 40, an upper wall 43 that closes the opening of the small-diameter portion 42, and an upper wall 43 through which the connecting portion 9 is passed.
- the through-hole 44 and the four columnar portions 45 respectively standing in a columnar shape from the end portion of the large-diameter portion 41 on the side away from the mounting portion 40 are integrally provided.
- symbol 40a in FIG. 3 is a hole through which the volt
- the outer diameter of the small diameter portion 42 is formed smaller than the outer diameter of the large diameter portion 41. Further, the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 42 and the inner peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 41 are formed flush with each other. It said four columnar portion 45 is disposed on the outside of the small-diameter portion 42, are spaced apart from each other. Further, the above-described coil spring 21 is attached to the tip of each cylindrical portion 45.
- the small-diameter portion 42 of the second outer housing 4 is inserted inside the extended portion 34 of the first outer housing 3 as shown in FIGS. Then, the coil spring 21 and the columnar part 45 are inserted into the cylindrical part 38, so that the cylindrical part 38 is attached so as to be movable along the fitting direction Y.
- the coil spring 21 abuts against the bottom surface of the cylindrical portion 38 and urges the first outer housing 3 in a direction away from the second outer housing 4, that is, on the mating connector 2 side.
- the coil spring 21 contracts when absorbing the assembly error of the mating connector 2 or the connector 1 and when the mating load applied to the connector 1 by the mating connector 2 is attenuated, and thereby the first outer housing. 3 is moved to the second outer housing 4 side.
- the packing 13 is formed in an annular shape by elastically deformable rubber or the like, and is attached in an annular groove 40b provided in the outer edge portion of the attachment portion 40 as shown in FIG. Keep watertight between the outer surface of the case. This prevents liquid such as water from entering the outer housing 5 from between the mounting portion 40 and the case of the inverter.
- the packing 14 is formed in an annular shape by elastically deformable rubber or the like, and is attached in an annular groove 42a provided on the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 42 as shown in FIG.
- the space between the surface and the inner peripheral surface of the extending portion 34 is kept watertight. This prevents liquid such as water from entering the outer housing 5 from between the small diameter portion 42 and the extending portion 34.
- the outer housing 5 as described above, as shown in FIG. 4, is attached and the braid shield 18 and the ring 19.
- the braided shield 18 is formed by using a plurality of conductive wires, and these are knitted in a tubular shape that can be expanded and contracted.
- One end of the braided shield 18 is overlapped with the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 31 of the first outer housing 3 and is caulked by the ring 19 to be fixed to the first outer housing 3.
- the other end is overlapped with the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 41 of the second outer housing 4 and is caulked by the ring 19 to be fixed to the second outer housing 4.
- the braided shield 18 covers the outer housing 5.
- the braided shield 18 and the ring 19 to block the electromagnetic noise such as electromagnetic shielding of the outer housing 5.
- the first terminal 20 is made of a conductive metal material, and is formed in a plate shape connected to the male fitting portion inserted into the female terminal 28 of the mating connector 2 and the fitting portion. And a plate portion 12.
- the plate portion 12 is overlapped with the connection portion 9 is connected portion 9 and electrically connected by being bolted 16.
- the first inner housing 6 is made of a synthetic resin, and has a base portion 60 that is elliptical in plan view and is formed in a plate shape, and is erected in a cylindrical shape from one surface 60 c of the base portion 60.
- a pair of terminal accommodating portions 61 each accommodating a fitting portion of one terminal 20; a nut accommodating portion 62 that is erected in a cylindrical shape from one surface 60c of the base portion 60 and disposed between the pair of terminal accommodating portions 61;
- a cylindrical portion 63 that is provided in a cylindrical shape from one surface 60 c of the base portion 60 and that is disposed outside the pair of terminal accommodating portions 61 and the nut accommodating portion 62.
- the plate portion 12 of the first terminal 20 is insert-molded in the base portion 60, and the tip portion protrudes from the other surface 60 b of the base portion 60.
- the nut accommodating portion 62 as shown in FIG. 4, a nut 17 is mounted is molded insert. Further, the distal end of the side away from the base 60 of the cylindrical portion 63, the tapered surface 63a is formed.
- Such a first inner housing 6 is movably accommodated in the first accommodating portion 30 in such a direction that the base portion 60 is positioned on the bottom wall 32 side of the first accommodating portion 30.
- the mating connector 2 and the first inner housing 6 are arranged between the inner cylindrical portion 87 and the outer cylindrical portion 88 of the mating connector 2.
- the parts 63 enter, and the terminal accommodating parts 61 of the first inner housing 6 are fitted into each other in such a manner that the terminal accommodating parts 61 of the first inner housing 6 enter the terminal accommodating parts 86 of the mating connector 2.
- tapered surfaces 88 a and 63 a are formed at the distal end portion of the outer tubular portion 88 and the distal end portion of the tubular portion 63, the tubular portion 63 is interposed between the inner tubular portion 87 and the outer tubular portion 88. It is surely picked up.
- the packing 7 is formed in a cylindrical shape by elastically deformable rubber or the like, and is connected to a cylindrical packing body 7a covering the outer peripheral surface 60a of the base 60 of the first inner housing 6 and one end of the packing body 7a.
- An annular cover 7b that covers the outer edge of the other surface 60b of the base 60, and an annular second cover 7c that is connected to the other end of the packing body 7a and covers the outer edge of one surface 60c of the base 60. It has one.
- Such packing 7 is pressed into the first housing portion 30 in a state attached to the first inner housing 6.
- the outer peripheral surface of the packing body 7 a is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 31, and the covering portion 7 b is the lower end surface of the first inner housing 6, that is, the base 60. Positioned between the other surface 60 b and the bottom wall 32.
- the covering portion 7b is elastically deformed and contracts. Further, when the first inner housing 6 and the first terminal 20 move in a direction intersecting the fitting direction Y, the packing body 7a is elastically deformed. In this way, the packing 7 attaches the first inner housing 6 in the first housing portion 30 so as to be movable, that is, movable along the fitting direction Y and the direction crossing the fitting direction Y. As a result, the connector 1 can absorb the positional deviation generated between the connector 1 and the mating connector 2.
- the second terminal 11 is formed in a plate shape from a metal plate.
- the second terminal 11 is insert-molded in a main body portion 10a (described later) of the second inner housing 10, and a central portion in the longitudinal direction is embedded in the main body portion 10a.
- a hole 11b through which a bolt 15 (see FIG. 3) is passed when the bolt is fixed to the connecting portion 9 is provided at one end of the second terminal 11 protruding from the main body 10a.
- the other end of the second terminal 11 protruding from the main body 10a is provided with a hole 11a through which a bolt is passed when the bolt is fixed to an electric circuit in the case of the inverter.
- the second inner housing 10 is made of synthetic resin, and is fixed to the second outer housing 4 by a main body 10a to which the pair of second terminals 11 are attached and a bolt 22 as shown in FIG. And a pair of fixing portions 10b. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in a state where the second inner housing 10 is fixed to the second outer housing 4, one end portion of the second terminal 11 is accommodated in the second outer housing 4, and the second terminal 11 The other end is positioned outside the second outer housing 4.
- the connecting portion 9 includes a braided wire 90 that can be deformed and moved in accordance with the movement of the first inner housing 6 and the first terminal 20, and both ends of the braided wire 90. And a pair of fixed portions 91 and 92 attached thereto.
- fixed part 91,92 is formed in plate shape with the metal plate.
- the one fixing portion 92 that is electrically connected to the plate portion 12 of the first terminal 20 described above is provided with a hole 92a through which the bolt 16 is passed when the bolt is overlapped and fixed to the plate portion 12. Yes.
- the other fixing portion 91 that is electrically connected to the second terminal 11 described above is provided with a hole 91a through which the bolt 15 passes when the bolt is fixed by being overlapped with one end portion of the second terminal 11. Yes.
- a pair of connecting portions 9, are insulated from each other are housed in an insulating tube 8, respectively described above.
- the first terminal 20 electrically connected to the second terminal 11 by the connecting portion 9 described above can freely move in a state where the second terminal 11 is fixed by the deformation of the braided electric wire 90. That is, in the present invention, since the connecting portion 9 described above is provided, even if the first inner housing 6 and the first terminal 20 are moved by the mating of the mating connector 2 and the first inner housing 6, The two terminals 11 do not move. Therefore, stress is generated in the electric circuit in the case of the inverter electrically connected to the second terminal 11, and the connection reliability between the second terminal 11 and the electric circuit is high. It can be prevented from decreasing.
- Such a connector 1 of the present invention can absorb misalignment with the counterpart connector 2 and can maintain a good connection state with an electric circuit in a case to which the connector 1 is attached.
- the mating operation between the mating connector 2 and the connector 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the pair of terminal accommodating portions 86, bolt accommodating portions 85, inner cylindrical portions 87, and outer cylindrical portions 88 of the mating connector 2 in FIG. Is inserted into the first accommodating portion 30 through the opening 37.
- the first inner housing 6 and the first terminal 20 move in the first housing portion 30 in accordance with the position of the mating connector 2, thereby aligning the mating connector 2 and the first inner housing 6. Done.
- the flange portion 73 and the overlapping portion 81 of the mating connector 2 abut against the flange portion 35 of the connector 1, and the fitting bolt 29 The tip is positioned in the nut 17.
- the impact load applied to the first inner housing 6 by the mating connector 2 is absorbed by the cover 7b of the packing 7 being elastically deformed and contracted.
- the first inner housing 6 is prevented from being damaged by colliding with the bottom wall 32 of the first housing portion 30.
- the packing 7 of the present invention attaches the first inner housing 6 to the first housing portion 30 so as to be freely movable and absorbs an impact load at the time of fitting with the mating connector 2.
- the impact load applied to the first inner housing 6 at the time of mating with the mating connector 2 integrated with the motor becomes large as much as the weight of the motor is added.
- the coil spring 21 in the cylindrical portion 38 contracts to absorb the aforementioned positional deviation. Further, when the coil spring 21 contracts, the coil spring 21 contracts while the tip end portion of the fitting bolt 29 is in contact with the nut 17, and the first outer housing 3 approaches the second outer housing 4 side. It is done.
- the flange portion 73 of the mating connector 2 and the flange portion 35 of the connector 1 are bolted. Further, as described above, the hole 73 a for passing the bolt provided in the flange portion 73 is formed larger than the hole 36 for passing the bolt provided in the flange portion 35. 2 and the connector 1 in the direction of the arrows X and Z can be absorbed.
- a tool such as a screwdriver is inserted from the through hole 74 and the recess 83 of the mating connector 2 to rotate the fitting bolt 29 and fasten the bolt 29 and the nut 17.
- a tool such as a screwdriver is inserted from the through hole 74 and the recess 83 of the mating connector 2 to rotate the fitting bolt 29 and fasten the bolt 29 and the nut 17.
- the first inner housing 6 is pulled up to the mating connector 2 side, and the terminal 28 of the mating connector 2 and the fitting portion of the first terminal 20 of the connector 1 are completely fitted. To do.
- the state in which the terminal 28 and the fitting part of the 1st terminal 20 were completely fitted by the fastening bolt 29 and the nut 17 being fastened is maintained. In this way, the mating connector 2 and the connector 1 are fitted.
- the terminal 28 and the first terminal 20 of the mating connector 2 can be reliably electrically connected by the fitting bolt 29 and the nut 17 insert-molded in the first inner housing 6. it can. Further, even when the fitting between the terminal 28 of the mating connector 2 and the first terminal 20 cannot be visually confirmed like the present connector 1, the mating between the terminal 28 of the mating connector 2 and the first terminal 20 is guaranteed. can do. Further, the connection reliability between the terminal 28 of the mating connector 2 and the first terminal 20 can be maintained over a long period of time.
- the connector 1 of the present invention does not require an electric wire for connection with the mating connector 2, that is, no electric wire of a wire harness is required for electric connection between the inverter and the motor, so that the electric wire is accommodated. Storage space can be omitted. Further, since the connector 1 of the present invention is fitted to the mating connector 2 as part of the assembly work of the inverter and the motor, the number of work in the connector fitting work can be reduced.
- the connector 1 is fixed to the inverter case.
- the connector of the present invention may be fixed to any case.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
2 相手側コネクタ
3 第1アウタハウジング
4 第2アウタハウジング
5 アウタハウジング
6 第1インナハウジング
7 パッキング
8 絶縁チューブ
9 接続部
10 第2インナハウジング
11 第2端子
17 ナット
20 第1端子
21 コイルばね(弾性部材)
29 ボルト
30 第1収容部
90 編組電線(導電部材)
Claims (16)
- ケースに取り付けられるアウタハウジングと、
相手側コネクタの端子と嵌合する第1端子を収容し、前記アウタハウジング内に、前記第1端子の嵌合方向及び該嵌合方向と交差する方向に沿って遊動可能に収容され、前記相手側コネクタと嵌合する第1インナハウジングと、
前記ケース内の電気回路に電気接続される第2端子を収容し、前記アウタハウジング内に固定された第2インナハウジングと、
柔軟性を有する導電部材で構成され、前記第1端子と前記第2端子とを電気接続した接続部と、を有している
ことを特徴とするコネクタ。 - 前記アウタハウジングが、前記第1インナハウジングを収容可能な有底筒状に形成されかつ底壁に前記接続部が通される貫通穴が設けられた第1収容部を有しており、そして、
前記第1インナハウジングの外周面と前記第1収容部の内周面との間に圧入される筒状のパッキング本体と、前記第1インナハウジングの下端面と前記第1収容部の底壁との間に位置付けられる環状の被せ部と、を一体に有し、前記第1インナハウジングに取り付けられる弾性変形自在なパッキングをさらに有している
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコネクタ。 - 複数の前記第1端子と、複数の前記第2端子と、これら各第1端子と各第2端子とをそれぞれ電気接続した複数の前記接続部と、を有しており、そして、
絶縁性の材料により伸縮自在な蛇腹筒状に形成されて各接続部をそれぞれ収容した複数の絶縁チューブをさらに有している
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコネクタ。 - 複数の前記第1端子と、複数の前記第2端子と、これら各第1端子と各第2端子とをそれぞれ電気接続した複数の前記接続部と、を有しており、そして、
絶縁性の材料により伸縮自在な蛇腹筒状に形成されて各接続部をそれぞれ収容した複数の絶縁チューブをさらに有している
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記アウタハウジングが、前記第1インナハウジングを収容した第1アウタハウジングと、前記第2インナハウジングを収容し、前記ケースに固定され、前記第1アウタハウジングを前記第1端子の嵌合方向に沿って移動自在に取り付けた第2アウタハウジングと、を有しており、
前記第1アウタハウジングと前記第2アウタハウジングとのうち一方に、前記第1端子の嵌合方向に沿って他方を前記一方から離れる方向に付勢する弾性部材が取り付けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記アウタハウジングが、前記第1インナハウジングを収容した第1アウタハウジングと、前記第2インナハウジングを収容し、前記ケースに固定され、前記第1アウタハウジングを前記第1端子の嵌合方向に沿って移動自在に取り付けた第2アウタハウジングと、を有しており、
前記第1アウタハウジングと前記第2アウタハウジングとのうち一方に、前記第1端子の嵌合方向に沿って他方を前記一方から離れる方向に付勢する弾性部材が取り付けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記アウタハウジングが、前記第1インナハウジングを収容した第1アウタハウジングと、前記第2インナハウジングを収容し、前記ケースに固定され、前記第1アウタハウジングを前記第1端子の嵌合方向に沿って移動自在に取り付けた第2アウタハウジングと、を有しており、
前記第1アウタハウジングと前記第2アウタハウジングとのうち一方に、前記第1端子の嵌合方向に沿って他方を前記一方から離れる方向に付勢する弾性部材が取り付けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記アウタハウジングが、前記第1インナハウジングを収容した第1アウタハウジングと、前記第2インナハウジングを収容し、前記ケースに固定され、前記第1アウタハウジングを前記第1端子の嵌合方向に沿って移動自在に取り付けた第2アウタハウジングと、を有しており、
前記第1アウタハウジングと前記第2アウタハウジングとのうち一方に、前記第1端子の嵌合方向に沿って他方を前記一方から離れる方向に付勢する弾性部材が取り付けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記第1インナハウジングにナットが取り付けられており、
前記相手側コネクタに設けられた穴を通されたボルトが前記ナット内に進入するにしたがって前記相手側コネクタと前記第1インナハウジングとが互いに近付けられ、
前記ボルトと前記ナットとが締結されることにより、前記相手側コネクタの端子と前記第1端子とが嵌合するとともに嵌合した状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記第1インナハウジングにナットが取り付けられており、
前記相手側コネクタに設けられた穴を通されたボルトが前記ナット内に進入するにしたがって前記相手側コネクタと前記第1インナハウジングとが互いに近付けられ、
前記ボルトと前記ナットとが締結されることにより、前記相手側コネクタの端子と前記第1端子とが嵌合するとともに嵌合した状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記第1インナハウジングにナットが取り付けられており、
前記相手側コネクタに設けられた穴を通されたボルトが前記ナット内に進入するにしたがって前記相手側コネクタと前記第1インナハウジングとが互いに近付けられ、
前記ボルトと前記ナットとが締結されることにより、前記相手側コネクタの端子と前記第1端子とが嵌合するとともに嵌合した状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記第1インナハウジングにナットが取り付けられており、
前記相手側コネクタに設けられた穴を通されたボルトが前記ナット内に進入するにしたがって前記相手側コネクタと前記第1インナハウジングとが互いに近付けられ、
前記ボルトと前記ナットとが締結されることにより、前記相手側コネクタの端子と前記第1端子とが嵌合するとともに嵌合した状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記第1インナハウジングにナットが取り付けられており、
前記相手側コネクタに設けられた穴を通されたボルトが前記ナット内に進入するにしたがって前記相手側コネクタと前記第1インナハウジングとが互いに近付けられ、
前記ボルトと前記ナットとが締結されることにより、前記相手側コネクタの端子と前記第1端子とが嵌合するとともに嵌合した状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記第1インナハウジングにナットが取り付けられており、
前記相手側コネクタに設けられた穴を通されたボルトが前記ナット内に進入するにしたがって前記相手側コネクタと前記第1インナハウジングとが互いに近付けられ、
前記ボルトと前記ナットとが締結されることにより、前記相手側コネクタの端子と前記第1端子とが嵌合するとともに嵌合した状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記第1インナハウジングにナットが取り付けられており、
前記相手側コネクタに設けられた穴を通されたボルトが前記ナット内に進入するにしたがって前記相手側コネクタと前記第1インナハウジングとが互いに近付けられ、
前記ボルトと前記ナットとが締結されることにより、前記相手側コネクタの端子と前記第1端子とが嵌合するとともに嵌合した状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のコネクタ。 - 前記第1インナハウジングにナットが取り付けられており、
前記相手側コネクタに設けられた穴を通されたボルトが前記ナット内に進入するにしたがって前記相手側コネクタと前記第1インナハウジングとが互いに近付けられ、
前記ボルトと前記ナットとが締結されることにより、前記相手側コネクタの端子と前記第1端子とが嵌合するとともに嵌合した状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のコネクタ。
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US13/264,804 US8408927B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2010-04-23 | Floating connector with flexible conductive member |
EP10806272.0A EP2463965B1 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2010-04-23 | Connector |
CN201080022660.XA CN102449858B (zh) | 2009-08-03 | 2010-04-23 | 连接器 |
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JP2009180451A JP5399804B2 (ja) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | コネクタ |
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JP2012221614A (ja) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-11-12 | Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | コネクタ |
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US9105998B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2015-08-11 | Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd. | Connector |
WO2012165063A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | コネクタおよびその製造方法 |
CN103518294A (zh) * | 2011-06-02 | 2014-01-15 | 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 | 连接器及其制造方法 |
US9209555B2 (en) | 2011-06-02 | 2015-12-08 | Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd. | Connector and method for manufacturing same |
CN104170171A (zh) * | 2012-01-13 | 2014-11-26 | 泰科电子英国有限公司 | 导电连接组件及其制造方法和用于含碳纤维加强材料的本体的套件 |
CN104170171B (zh) * | 2012-01-13 | 2018-11-20 | 泰科电子英国有限公司 | 导电连接组件及其制造方法和用于含碳纤维加强材料的本体的套件 |
JP2014011134A (ja) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-01-20 | Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | コネクタ |
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JP2014086150A (ja) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-12 | Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | シールドコネクタ |
WO2014061726A1 (ja) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | シールドコネクタ |
WO2014061727A1 (ja) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | シールドコネクタ |
WO2014077196A1 (ja) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | コネクタ |
US9531100B2 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2016-12-27 | Yazaki Corporation | Connector |
WO2015087717A1 (ja) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-18 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | コネクタ |
JP2015115251A (ja) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-22 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | コネクタ |
US9698528B2 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2017-07-04 | Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd. | Connector for directly connecting an inverter and a motor |
AT16680U1 (de) * | 2016-07-08 | 2020-04-15 | Osram Gmbh | Verbindungselement und leuchtenanordnung |
US11929651B2 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2024-03-12 | Ihi Corporation | Inverter integrated gas supply device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2463965A4 (en) | 2012-12-19 |
CN102449858B (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
US20120040553A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
US8408927B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 |
JP5399804B2 (ja) | 2014-01-29 |
EP2463965B1 (en) | 2017-10-04 |
EP2463965A1 (en) | 2012-06-13 |
CN102449858A (zh) | 2012-05-09 |
JP2011034825A (ja) | 2011-02-17 |
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