WO2009041741A1 - Dmosトランジスタ及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
Dmosトランジスタ及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009041741A1 WO2009041741A1 PCT/JP2008/068113 JP2008068113W WO2009041741A1 WO 2009041741 A1 WO2009041741 A1 WO 2009041741A1 JP 2008068113 W JP2008068113 W JP 2008068113W WO 2009041741 A1 WO2009041741 A1 WO 2009041741A1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 113
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
- H01L29/0684—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by the shape, relative sizes or dispositions of the semiconductor regions or junctions between the regions
- H01L29/0692—Surface layout
- H01L29/0696—Surface layout of cellular field-effect devices, e.g. multicellular DMOS transistors or IGBTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
- H01L29/10—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
- H01L29/1095—Body region, i.e. base region, of DMOS transistors or IGBTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66674—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/66681—Lateral DMOS transistors, i.e. LDMOS transistors
- H01L29/66689—Lateral DMOS transistors, i.e. LDMOS transistors with a step of forming an insulating sidewall spacer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/7801—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/7816—Lateral DMOS transistors, i.e. LDMOS transistors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/26—Bombardment with radiation
- H01L21/263—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation
- H01L21/265—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation producing ion implantation
- H01L21/26586—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation producing ion implantation characterised by the angle between the ion beam and the crystal planes or the main crystal surface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42364—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the insulating layer, e.g. thickness or uniformity
- H01L29/42368—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the insulating layer, e.g. thickness or uniformity the thickness being non-uniform
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42372—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the conducting layer, e.g. the length, the sectional shape or the lay-out
- H01L29/4238—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the conducting layer, e.g. the length, the sectional shape or the lay-out characterised by the surface lay-out
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a DMO S transistor and a manufacturing method thereof.
- the DMO S transistor is a MO S field-effect transistor in which the source layer and the channel body layer are formed by double diffusion, and is used as a power semiconductor element for power circuits and driver circuits.
- the on-resistance of DMOS transistors In recent years, due to demands for smaller electronic devices and lower power consumption, it is required to reduce the on-resistance of DMOS transistors. For this reason, the number of transistors per unit area is increased by reducing the transistor pitch using microfabrication technology. Conventionally, the body layer formed by thermal diffusion is formed by the oblique ion implantation technique, thereby shortening the transistor channel length and reducing the on-resistance.
- FIG. Fig. 12 is a plan view showing the pattern of a horizontal DMOS transistor
- Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 12
- Fig. 13 (A) is the X-X line of Fig. 12.
- Fig. 13 (B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line Y-Y in Fig. 12.
- an N-type saw A layer 1 1 is formed on the surface of an N-type semiconductor substrate 10 (for example, a silicon single crystal substrate).
- the source layer 11 is composed of an N-type layer 1 1 A and an N + -type layer 1 1 B having a higher concentration than the N-type layer 1 1 A.
- a gate insulating film 1 2 and an electric field relaxation insulating film 1 3 (LOCOS film) connected to the gate insulating film 12 are formed adjacent to the source layer 11, and this gate is formed.
- a gate electrode 14 (for example, made of a polysilicon film) is formed on the insulating film 12 and on a part of the electric field relaxation insulating film 13.
- the gate electrode 14 is formed so as to surround the source layer 11 in a ring shape, and the source layer 11 is exposed from a rectangular opening of the ring-shaped gate electrode 14.
- a spacer film 15 (for example, made of a silicon oxide film) is formed on the side wall of the gate electrode 14, and this spacer film 15 is used to form a high concentration N + of the source layer 11.
- a mold layer 1 1 B is formed.
- An N + type drain layer 16 is formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 10.
- the drain layer 16 is disposed away from the source layer 11 with the electric field relaxation insulating film 13 interposed therebetween.
- a P-type body layer 17 is formed which partially overlaps the source layer 11 and extends to the surface of the semiconductor substrate 10 below the gate electrode 14.
- the surface of the body layer 17 is inverted to N-type when the voltage applied to the gate electrode 14 exceeds the threshold voltage, and forms a conductive channel between the source layer 11 and the drain layer 16. ing.
- the end portions of the source layer 11 and the gate electrode 14 adjacent to the source layer 11 are exposed from the photoresist layer 18.
- the body layer 17 can be formed in a narrow region below the gate electrode 14, so that the channel length of the transistor can be shortened and low on-resistance can be achieved. .
- the D M O S transistor is described in, for example, Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 1 0-2 3 3 5 0 8 and 2 0 0 4 0 3 9 7 7 3. Disclosure of the invention
- the impurity concentration in the body layer 17 is locally reduced in the corner portion inside the gate electrode 14 and the threshold voltage is lowered. In this portion, the source layer 1 1 and the drain layer 16 This causes problems such as an increase in leakage current during the period and a decrease in the source-drain breakdown voltage when the transistor is off.
- the manufacturing method of the DMOS transistor of the present invention is made in view of the above-described problems, and includes a semiconductor substrate, a first conductivity type source layer formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a surface of the semiconductor substrate. And a gate insulating film formed on the gate insulating film.
- the step of forming the body layer includes an inner side of the gate electrode And a step of ion-implanting the second conductivity type impurity into the surface of the semiconductor substrate.
- the step of forming the body layer includes a step of ion-implanting a second conductivity type impurity into the surface of the semiconductor substrate so as to face a corner portion inside the gate electrode. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a local decrease in the impurity concentration of the body layer in a part of the corner. As a result, the leakage current can be reduced and the breakdown voltage between the source and the drain when the transistor is off can be improved.
- the DMOS transistor of the present invention includes a semiconductor substrate, a first conductivity type source layer formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate, a gate insulating film formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, A gate electrode formed in a ring shape surrounding the source layer via a gate insulating film, and a second conductivity type body that overlaps the source layer and extends to the surface of the semiconductor substrate below the gate electrode A drain layer of the first conductivity type formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate corresponding to the source layer, and the impurity concentration of the body layer decreases at a corner portion inside the gate electrode
- the source layer is formed apart from a part of the corner.
- the impurity concentration of the body layer is reduced at the corner portion inside the gate electrode, and the source layer is formed away from the corner portion.
- the impurity concentration of the body layer is locally It is possible to suppress the local degradation and the operation of the parasitic transistor with a low threshold voltage. As a result, the leakage current can be reduced, and the withstand voltage between the source and the drain when the transistor is off can be improved.
- the leakage current due to the parasitic transistor at the corner is indicated by a broken line arrow.
- the leakage current between the source layer and the drain layer is reduced, and the source and drain are turned off when the transistor is off.
- the breakdown voltage can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view for explaining a DMO S transistor according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a method for manufacturing the same
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the DMO S transistor of FIG. 1
- FIG. 4 is a plan view for explaining the DMO S transistor and its manufacturing method according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the DMO S of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing an energy band state when the DMOS transistor according to the first embodiment of the present invention is turned off
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating a DMO S transistor according to an embodiment and a method for manufacturing the same
- FIG. 8 is a plan view illustrating a DMO S transistor according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a method for manufacturing the same.
- D MO S transition according to the second embodiment of the invention FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the DMO S transistor of FIG. 9, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the DMO S transistor according to the second embodiment.
- Fig. 12 is a diagram schematically showing the energy band state of the formed parasitic transistor when it is off.
- Fig. 12 shows the conventional DMOS transistor and its manufacture.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the DMOS transistor of FIG. 12; BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- a lateral DMO S transistor (hereinafter referred to as a DMO S transistor) according to the first embodiment and a manufacturing method thereof will be described.
- Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the pattern of a DMO S transistor
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 1
- Fig. 2 (A) is a cross-sectional view along the line XX in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 2 (B) is a cross-sectional view along the line Y-Y in Fig. 1.
- the same components as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
- a feature of the manufacturing method of the DMOS transistor of the present invention lies in the step of forming the body layer 17 and is that ion implantation is performed while facing the inner corner of the gate electrode. That is, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, after the photoresist layer 18 is formed, the photoresist layer 18 and the gate electrode 14 are used as masks and are indicated by arrows A ′.
- a first ion implantation of a P-type impurity for example, boron or BF 2
- a P-type first body layer 17 A ′ is formed.
- the first body layer 17 A ′ is partially overlapped with the source layer 11 and is formed to extend from the first corner portion 14 C 1 to below the gate electrode 14.
- the P-type impurity concentration in the body layer 17 A ′ of the corner 14 C 1 can be secured higher than that of the conventional transistor.
- the ion implantation direction is applied to the surface (main surface) of the semiconductor substrate 10. Inclined by a first angle 0 1 with respect to a direction perpendicular to the z direction (z direction in FIG. 3), and second with respect to the longitudinal direction (X direction in the figure) in which the gate electrode 14 extends. Inclined by angle 0 2 (See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3)
- the first angle 0 1 is greater than or equal to 20 ° and less than or equal to 45 ° (2 0 ° ⁇ 0 1 ⁇ 4 5 °), and the second angle 0 2 is greater than or equal to 15 ° and less than or equal to 4 0 ° (1 5 ° ⁇ 6 2 ⁇ 4 0 °;), or more than 50 ° and 75 ° or less (50 ° ⁇ 0 2 ⁇ 75 °) is preferable for suppressing channeling. More preferably, in order to suppress channeling, the longitudinal direction (X direction) or the lateral direction (y direction perpendicular to the X direction) of the gate electrode 14 is a semiconductor substrate having an orientation on the (1 1 0) plane. This is consistent with the ⁇ 1 1 0> direction of (silicon single crystal wafer).
- the dose and acceleration energy of the first ion implantation can be determined in consideration of characteristics such as the threshold value of the transistor.
- characteristics such as the threshold value of the transistor.
- the dose is 4 X 1 0 1 2 to 5 X 1 0 1 2Z cm 2 and the acceleration energy is 70 keV.
- the second corner portion 1 4 C 2 adjacent to the first corner portion 14 C 1, the third corner portion 1 4 C 3 on the opposite side, and the fourth corner portion 1 4 C 4 is not ion-implanted due to the shadowing effect of the photoresist layer 18 and the gate electrode 14. Therefore, the following second ion implantation is performed. That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second ion implantation is performed under the same conditions as the first ion implantation after rotating the semiconductor substrate 10 (wafer).
- 4 is a plan view showing the pattern of the DMO S transistor
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4, and FIG.
- Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view along line X-X.
- Fig. 5 (B) is a cross-sectional view along line Y-Y in Fig. 4. is there.
- the second ion implantation is performed from the second direction indicated by the arrow B ′ to the second corner portion 14 C 2 on the inner side of the gout electrode 14.
- a second body layer 17 B ′ is formed.
- the second body layer 1 7 B ′ is formed to extend from the second corner portion 1 4 C 2 to below the gate electrode 14, and the second body layer 1 7 B 2 of the second corner portion 1 4 C 2.
- the P-type impurity concentration can be kept higher than that of the conventional transistor. It is preferable that the first angle 01 and the second angle 02 of the ion implantation at this time are equivalent to the first ion implantation.
- a third ion implantation is performed by facing the third corner portion 14 C 3 from the third direction indicated by the arrow C ′, and the third body layer 1 7 C 'is formed.
- the fourth ion implantation is performed from the fourth direction indicated by the arrow D ′ toward the fourth corner portion 14 C 4, Form the body layer 1 7 D '.
- the impurity concentration of the body layer 17 at the four corners can be secured higher than that of the conventional transistor, so that the leakage current between the source layer 1 1 and the drain layer 16 can be reduced.
- the breakdown voltage between the source and the drain when the transistor is off can be improved.
- the photoresist layer 18 is removed, and then an interlayer insulating film is formed on the entire surface. Then, contact holes are formed in the interlayer insulating film on the source layer 11, the gate electrode 14, and the drain layer 16, and the source layer 11, the gate electrode 14, A wiring that contacts the drain layer 16 is formed.
- the impurity concentration of the body layer 17 at a part of the corner inside the gate electrode 14 can be made higher than that in the conventional example, but there are the following problems.
- FIG. Fig. 6 schematically shows the energy band state when the DMOS transistor is off.
- the energy band state of the parasitic transistor at the corner where the body layer 17 is formed by only one injection is shown by a solid line, and the normal transistor where the body layer 17 is formed by a second ion injection is shown by a broken line. ing.
- the impurity concentration of the body layer 17 at the corner is 1/2 of the normal part.
- the threshold voltage of the corner parasitic transistor is lower than that of the normal transistor.
- the impurity concentration of the body layer 1 7 necessary for avoiding the leakage current at the corner is the second half of 1 0 17 cm-3, about 10 to the 18th level / cm-3 in the normal part.
- the threshold voltage of the normal part exceeds 1 V, so there is a limit to reducing the threshold voltage.
- the source layer 11 has first to fourth corner portions in which the impurity concentration of the body layer 17 is lowered by oblique ion implantation. 1 4 C 1 to 14 C 4 are formed apart from each other. That is, the source layer 11 is separated from the first to fourth corner portions 14 C 1 to 14 C 4 and is retracted to the inside of the region surrounded by the gate electrode 14.
- FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the pattern of the DMOS transistor
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 9
- FIG. 10 (A) is a cross-section along the line XX of FIG. Fig. 10
- (B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line Y—Y in FIG. Figures 9 and 10 are
- the distance between the source layer 1 1 and the first to fourth corner portions 1 4 C 1 to 14 C 4 is the thickness of the gate electrode 14 and the thickness of the photoresist layer 1 8, although it varies depending on the aspect ratio, it is preferably 1 to 2 m in a typical case.
- FIG. 11 schematically shows the energy band state when the parasitic transistor formed in the corner portion of the DMOS transistor in the second embodiment is off.
- the impurity concentration of the body layer 17 adjacent to the source layer 11 is the same as that of the normal part, so the energy barrier for the source layer 11 of the body layer 17 is the same as that of the normal part. become.
- the gate electrode 14 does not exist above the source layer 11 side of the body layer 17 including this region, the inversion layer is not formed in this region.
- the impurity concentration in the normal part can be lowered to 10 17 power / cm ⁇ 3 when the thickness of the gate insulating film 12 is 7 nm. Therefore, the threshold voltage of the DMOS transistor can be set to IV or lower, and further lower threshold voltage and lower on-resistance can be achieved.
- the end of the drain layer 16 formed corresponding to the source layer 11 is connected to the source layer 11 spaced from the corner of the gate electrode 16. It is preferable that it is aligned with the end of.
- the source layer 1 1 and the drain layer 16 are square in plan view. As a result, the widths of the source layer 1 1 and the drain layer 16 are the same. Current concentration can be prevented, and the strength against transistor breakdown (for example, electrostatic breakdown) due to current concentration can be improved, and the reliability of hot carriers can be improved.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the oblique ion implantation for forming the body layer 17 is performed after the source layer 11 is formed.
- the gate electrode 14 is formed, It may be performed before the formation of the source layer 11.
- the N-channel DMOS transistor is formed on the surface of the N semiconductor substrate 10, but the N-type optical semiconductor layer is formed on the P-type semiconductor substrate. It may be formed and formed on the surface of this epitaxial semiconductor layer.
- the N-channel type DMOS transistor has been described.
- the present invention also applies to the P-channel type DMOS transistor, the source layer 11, the drain layer 16, and the body layer. It can be applied by changing the conductivity type of 17 to the reverse conductivity type.
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
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- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12/680,012 US8395210B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2008-09-26 | DMOS transistor and method of manufacturing the same |
CN200880109247XA CN101809727B (zh) | 2007-09-28 | 2008-09-26 | Dmos晶体管及其制造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2007255092A JP4956351B2 (ja) | 2007-09-28 | 2007-09-28 | Dmosトランジスタの製造方法 |
JP2007-255092 | 2007-09-28 |
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WO2009041741A1 true WO2009041741A1 (ja) | 2009-04-02 |
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US (1) | US8395210B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4956351B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101809727B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009041741A1 (ja) |
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JP2011023429A (ja) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-02-03 | Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法及び半導体集積回路装置 |
CN102468177A (zh) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | 无锡华润上华半导体有限公司 | P型dmos器件及其制造方法 |
US9941171B1 (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2018-04-10 | Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | Method for fabricating LDMOS with reduced source region |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS63233567A (ja) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-09-29 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
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JPH08321556A (ja) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-12-03 | Sgs Thomson Microelectron Srl | 集積回路の製造方法 |
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EP0841702A1 (en) | 1996-11-11 | 1998-05-13 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Lateral or vertical DMOSFET with high breakdown voltage |
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2007
- 2007-09-28 JP JP2007255092A patent/JP4956351B2/ja active Active
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2008
- 2008-09-26 US US12/680,012 patent/US8395210B2/en active Active
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JPS63233567A (ja) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-09-29 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPH0697438A (ja) * | 1992-09-10 | 1994-04-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 絶縁ゲート形半導体装置 |
JPH06291074A (ja) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-18 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPH08321556A (ja) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-12-03 | Sgs Thomson Microelectron Srl | 集積回路の製造方法 |
JPH09320978A (ja) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-12 | Nec Corp | イオン注入方法 |
JPH10303140A (ja) * | 1997-04-21 | 1998-11-13 | St Microelectron Srl | 絶縁ゲート電界効果トランジスタの製造方法 |
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JP2003502862A (ja) * | 1999-06-21 | 2003-01-21 | インフィニオン テクノロジーズ ノース アメリカ コーポレイション | ハローインプラントを形成するための改善された方法を用いてデバイス性能を向上させる方法 |
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JP2007027641A (ja) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-02-01 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2007080919A (ja) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
JP2007128978A (ja) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-24 | Denso Corp | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101809727A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
JP4956351B2 (ja) | 2012-06-20 |
US20100193865A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
JP2009088189A (ja) | 2009-04-23 |
US8395210B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 |
CN101809727B (zh) | 2012-03-21 |
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