WO2006092923A1 - 合わせガラス用着色中間膜および合わせガラス - Google Patents

合わせガラス用着色中間膜および合わせガラス Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006092923A1
WO2006092923A1 PCT/JP2006/301751 JP2006301751W WO2006092923A1 WO 2006092923 A1 WO2006092923 A1 WO 2006092923A1 JP 2006301751 W JP2006301751 W JP 2006301751W WO 2006092923 A1 WO2006092923 A1 WO 2006092923A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
laminated glass
phosphate
colored
resin
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2006/301751
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadashi Marumoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to EP06712894A priority Critical patent/EP1857424B1/en
Priority to BRPI0607698-0A priority patent/BRPI0607698A2/pt
Priority to AU2006219485A priority patent/AU2006219485A1/en
Priority to US10/584,625 priority patent/US8137815B2/en
Priority to DE602006016241T priority patent/DE602006016241D1/de
Priority to CA002595046A priority patent/CA2595046A1/en
Publication of WO2006092923A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006092923A1/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C27/00Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
    • C03C27/06Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
    • C03C27/10Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10339Specific parts of the laminated safety glass or glazing being colored or tinted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10614Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer comprising particles for purposes other than dyeing
    • B32B17/10633Infrared radiation absorbing or reflecting agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0041Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J129/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Adhesives based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J129/14Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31627Next to aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31627Next to aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y10T428/3163Next to acetal of polymerized unsaturated alcohol [e.g., formal butyral, etc.]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a colored interlayer film for laminated glass and a laminated glass using the colored interlayer film for laminated glass.
  • a laminated glass in which an intermediate film made of polyvinyl butyral resin is sandwiched between at least two glass plates is excellent in transparency, weather resistance, adhesion and penetration resistance.
  • it is widely used for window glass of automobiles and buildings because it has a basic performance such as the ability to prevent fragments from scattering.
  • laminated glass using a colored intermediate film in which a coloring agent is added to polyvinylacetal resin is also widely used.
  • the colored interlayer film when the colored interlayer film is placed in a high humidity atmosphere, the colored interlayer film may whiten, and the original color of the colored interlayer film may change to white.
  • a colored intermediate film having high transparency is desired, but a colored intermediate film having a light transmittance exceeding 50% has a problem that discoloration is conspicuous even with slight whitening. For this reason, it has been desired to develop a colored interlayer film for laminated glass that can prevent whitening of the colored interlayer film and maintain the original color of the colored interlayer film, and a laminated glass using the same.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a colored intermediate film for laminated glass that maintains the basic performance as an intermediate film for laminated glass, has excellent infrared shielding properties, and does not whiten the intermediate film portion even when it absorbs moisture. It is to provide laminated glass. Another object of the present invention is to provide a colored intermediate film capable of maintaining the original color while preventing whitening even though the transparency is high, and a combined use of the same. Glass will be provided.
  • a colored intermediate film for laminated glass comprising a resin composition containing a polybulassetal resin, a colorant, and an infrared shielding agent.
  • the present inventors have found that the above problems can be solved at once by adding a phosphate ester compound in a ratio of 5 parts by weight or less to 100 parts by weight of polybutacetal resin. The present invention was completed through further studies.
  • the present invention provides:
  • a colored intermediate film for laminated glass comprising a polyvinyl acetal resin, a colorant, and an infrared shielding agent, wherein the resin composition further comprises a polyblucacetal resin 100 wt.
  • a colored interlayer film for laminated glass characterized by containing a phosphoric ester compound in a proportion of 5 parts by weight or less with respect to parts,
  • Phosphoric ester compound strength Colored interlayer film for laminated glass according to the above (1) which is a trialkyl phosphate, trialkoxyalkyl phosphate, triallyl phosphate or alkyl * aryl phosphate,
  • Phosphate ester compound strength Colored interlayer film for laminated glass according to the above (1) which is trioctyl phosphate, triisopropyl phosphate, tributoxetyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate, or isodecyl phenol phosphate,
  • a laminated glass comprising the colored interlayer film for laminated glass according to any one of (1) to (4) interposed between at least a pair of glasses,
  • the colored interlayer film for laminated glass of the present invention and the laminated glass using the laminated glass have the effect of being excellent in infrared shielding properties and not whitening while maintaining the basic performance as an interlayer film for laminated glass or laminated glass.
  • the colored intermediate film for laminated glass of the present invention and the laminated glass using the same are excellent in infrared shielding properties even if the transparency is high. In addition, it has the effect of preventing whitening and maintaining the original color.
  • the colored interlayer film for laminated glass of the present invention is a colored interlayer film for laminated glass made of a resin composition containing a polybulassetal resin, a colorant, and an infrared ray shielding agent,
  • the resin composition further comprises a phosphate ester compound in a proportion of 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polyvinyl acetal resin.
  • Examples of the phosphoric acid ester compound used in the present invention include trialkyl phosphates, trianolecoxy enoquinophosphates, triarinorephosphates, anorequinole enolinophosphates, and the like.
  • Alkyl refers to an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms
  • aryl refers to an aromatic hydrocarbon group that may be substituted with a substituent (for example, lower alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, 1 carbon atom).
  • a phenyl group which may be substituted with a substituent such as lower alkoxy of ⁇ 4).
  • phosphate ester compound examples include, for example, trioctyl phosphate, triisopropyl phosphate, tribubutychetyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate, isodecyl phenol phosphate and the like.
  • the content of the phosphoric acid ester compound is 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of polyvinylacetal resin, and is usually 0.001 to 5 parts by weight.
  • the polyvinyl ⁇ cell tar ⁇ used in the present invention an average Asetarui ⁇ 40-75 mole 0/0 are preferred. If it is less than 40 mole 0/0, there are cases where the compatibility with the plasticizer decreases, it becomes difficult to mix the amount of plasticizer needed to ensure the penetration resistance. If it exceeds 75 mol%, the mechanical strength of the resulting colored interlayer film for laminated glass is lowered, and a long reaction time is required to obtain a resin, which may be undesirable in the process. More preferred lay ⁇ or a 60-75 Monore 0/0, more preferably ⁇ or a 64-71 Monore 0/0.
  • the polybulucetal resin can be suitably used as a plastic polyburacetal resin together with a plasticizer.
  • Bulle acetate component is preferably from 30 mol 0/0 or less. It exceeds 30 mole 0/0, to become susceptible to blocking during manufacture of ⁇ , difficult to manufacture. Preferably, it is 19 mol% or less.
  • the plasticized polybulassetal resin contains a buracetal component, bull alcohol.
  • the amount of each component can be measured based on, for example, JIS K 6728 “Testing method for polyvinyl butyral” or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR).
  • the polyvinylacetal resin can be produced by a conventionally known method. For example, polyvinyl alcohol is dissolved in warm water, and the resulting aqueous solution is kept at a predetermined temperature, for example, 0 to 95 ° C., preferably 10 to 20 ° C., and the required acid catalyst and aldehyde are added, The acetal reaction is allowed to proceed with stirring. Then, the reaction temperature is raised to 70 ° C. to complete the reaction, followed by neutralization, washing with water and drying to obtain polyvinylacetate resin powder.
  • a predetermined temperature for example, 0 to 95 ° C., preferably 10 to 20 ° C.
  • the polybulal alcohol used as the raw material preferably has an average degree of polymerization of 500 to 5000, more preferably an average degree of polymerization of 1000 to 2500. If it is less than 500, the penetration resistance of the resulting laminated glass may be lowered. If it exceeds 5000, it may be difficult to mold the resin film, and the strength of the resin film may become too strong.
  • the vinyl acetate component of the obtained polyvinyl acetal resin is preferably set to 30 mol% or less
  • the polybutyl alcohol has a hatching degree of 70 mol% or more. If it is less than 70 mol%, the transparency and heat resistance of the resin may decrease, and the reactivity may also decrease. More preferably, it is 95 mol% or more.
  • the average degree of polymerization and the degree of oxidation of the polyvinyl alcohol can be measured based on, for example, JIS K 6726 “Testing method for polyvinyl alcohol”.
  • the aldehyde an aldehyde having 3 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable. If the number of carbon atoms is less than 3, sufficient resin film moldability may not be obtained. If it exceeds 10, the reactivity of acetalization decreases, and resin blocks are likely to occur during the reaction, which makes it difficult to synthesize resin.
  • the aldehyde is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include propionaldehyde, n-butyl aldehyde, isobutyraldehyde, valeraldehyde, n-hexyl aldehyde, 2- Examples include aliphatic, aromatic, and alicyclic aldehydes such as butylbutyraldehyde, n-heptylaldehyde, n-octylaldehyde, n-nonyl aldehyde, n-decylaldehyde, benzaldehyde, and cinnamaldehyde.
  • n-butyraldehyde Preferred are n-butyraldehyde, n-hexylaldehyde, 2-ethylbutyraldehyde, and n-octylaldehyde having 4 to 8 carbon atoms. Since n-butyraldehyde with 4 carbon atoms is used, the resulting polybulucetal resin increases the adhesive strength of each resin film, has excellent weather resistance, and facilitates the production of the resin. More preferable. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Examples of the infrared shielding agent used in the present invention include metal fine particles and organic infrared ray absorbents.
  • metal fine particles examples include Sn, Ti, Si, Zn, Zr, Fe, Al, Cr, Co, Ce, In,
  • oxides such as CuO, etc .; for example, nitrides such as TiN and A1N, or nitride oxides; eg, sulfides such as ZnS; for example, 9 wt% Sb 2 O 3 -SnO (ATO [Sumitomo Osaka Cement
  • F-SnO and other doped materials for example, SnO-10wt% SbO, InO-5wt%
  • Examples include composites such as SnO (ITO) [manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Corporation]. Of these, A
  • TO and ITO are particularly preferable for automobiles because of their requirements.
  • the content of the infrared shielding agent is usually 0.001 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the poly (vinylacetal) resin, although it depends on the type of the infrared shielding agent.
  • the colorant used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and commonly used materials such as colored toners, pigments and dyes are used.
  • colored toners green and black
  • Blue and red toners may be used alone or in combination.
  • pigments include inorganic pigments such as carbon black and titanium white, nitro, nitroso pigments, azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, and dyes include azo dyes and anthraquinones. And dyes such as phthalocyanine dyes.
  • the content of the colorant is not particularly limited, and is usually used for a colored interlayer film for laminated glass. It can be determined appropriately according to the target color.
  • the greave composition according to the present invention contains known additives such as an ultraviolet absorber, a plasticizer, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, and a surfactant. May
  • Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenol) benzotriazole, 2- (2,1, hydroxy-1,3,5,1'-tert-butylphenyl) Benzotriazole, 2- (2, -hydroxy-3, -tert-butyl-5, monomethylphenyl) —5 Closed benzotriazole, 2- (2,1-hydroxy-1,3,5, di-tert-butylphenyl) ) Benzotriazole derivatives such as 5-clobenzobenzotriazole, 2- (2,1-hydroxy-1,3,5,1-di'tert-amylphenyl) benzotriazole; for example 2,4 dihydroxybenzophenone, 2 Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2 Hydroxy-4-Otoxybenzophenone, 2 Hydroxy-4-dodecyloxybenzophenone, 2, 2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Benzophenone derivatives such as 2,2'-dihydroxy-4
  • plasticizer known plasticizers used for this type of interlayer film, for example, organic ester plasticizers such as monobasic acid esters and polybasic acid esters are used.
  • monobasic acid esters for example, triethylene glycol, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, caproic acid, 2-ethylbutyric acid, heptanoic acid, n-octylic acid, 2-ethylhexylic acid, pelargonic acid
  • Glycol esters obtained by reaction with organic acids such as (n nonyl acid) and decyl acid are preferred.
  • esters of tetraethylene dalycol, tripropylene glycol and the above organic acids are also used.
  • the polybasic acid ester is preferably an ester of an organic acid such as adipic acid, sebacic acid or azelaic acid and a linear or branched alcohol having 4 to 8 carbon atoms.
  • organic ester plasticizer include triethylene glycol di-2-butyl butyrate, triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate, triethylene glycol dicaprylate, triethylene glycol di-n-octoate, triethylene glycol to ethylene glycol Ruji n- Putoeto, tetraethylene glycol di n - Putoeto to, other jib Chirusebaketo, di O lipped Rua peptidase rate, dibutyl carbitol adipate are needed use suitably.
  • the amount of the plasticizer is preferably 20 to 70 parts by weight, more preferably 40 to 60 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of polyvinylacetal resin. If the amount is less than 20 parts by weight, the penetration resistance of the resulting laminated glass may be reduced. If the amount exceeds 70 parts by weight, the plasticizer will bleed and the optical distortion will increase, or the resin film will become transparent. And adhesiveness may decrease.
  • the anti-oxidation agent is not particularly limited, and as a phenol-based agent, for example, t
  • BHT -Ptylhydroxytoluene
  • Sudirider BHT (trade name)” manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Tetrakis 1 [Methylene 1 3 (3, 1 5, 1 Di 1 t-Butyl 1, 4 Hydroxyl) ) Pionate] methane (Ilganox 1010, manufactured by Ciba Gaigi Co., Ltd.).
  • Examples of the light stabilizer include hindered amines such as "Adeka Stub LA-57 (trade name)" manufactured by Asahi Denki Co., Ltd.
  • surfactant examples include sodium lauryl sulfate and alkylbenzene sulfonic acid.
  • the method for producing the colored interlayer film for laminated glass according to the present invention is not particularly limited. Power A polyblucetal resin, a predetermined amount of a colorant, an infrared shielding agent and a phosphoric acid ester compound, and other if necessary. After blending these additives uniformly, this is formed into a sheet by extrusion method, calendering method, pressing method, casting method, inflation method, etc. to form a resin film and coloring this Interlayer film is used.
  • the total film thickness of the colored interlayer film for laminated glass of the present invention is practically a film thickness in an ordinary interlayer film for laminated glass, considering the minimum penetration resistance and weather resistance required for laminated glass.
  • the range of 0.3 to 1.6 mm is preferable as in
  • the glass plate used for the laminated glass not only an inorganic transparent glass plate but also an organic transparent glass plate such as a polycarbonate plate and a polymethyl methacrylate plate can be used.
  • the type of the inorganic transparent glass plate is not particularly limited, and includes various types of glass such as float plate glass, polished plate glass, mold plate glass, mesh plate glass, wire plate glass, heat ray absorption plate glass, and colored plate glass. Inorganic glass etc. are mentioned, These may be used independently and 2 or more types may be used together. Moreover, what laminated
  • a colored intermediate film made of a resin film formed by the above-mentioned method is sandwiched between two transparent glass plates, placed in a rubber bag, and pre-attached at about 70 to 110 ° C while sucking under reduced pressure. Then, the main adhesion is performed by using an autoclave or a press at a pressure of about 10 to 15 kg / cm 2 at about 120 to 150 ° C.
  • the colored intermediate film formed by forming a plasticized polybulassal resin is interposed between at least a pair of glass plates, and sucked and removed under reduced pressure.
  • the temperature may be 60-: LOO ° C.
  • the laminated body of the glass plate Z colored intermediate film Z glass plate is put in a rubber bag and, for example, in an autoclave, about 60 to 100 ° C while sucking and degassing under a reduced pressure of about 500 to 700 mmHg. temperature and 1 ⁇ : LOkgZcm 2 about to about 10 to 30 minutes thermocompression bonding pressure, the degassing It is carried out by carrying out bonding at the same time.
  • the temperature at the time of thermocompression bonding is limited to the range of 60 to 100 ° C, and various conditions such as the pressure of pressure bonding, the time of pressure bonding, and the degree of pressure reduction during suction deaeration Can be adjusted so that the adhesive strength between the colored intermediate film and the glass falls within a desired suitability range by appropriately setting the value within the above range.
  • 0.128 parts by weight of tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) and 0.014 parts by weight of trioctyl phosphate were dispersed in 10 parts by weight of triethylene glycol diethyl hexanoate ( 3GO ) with respect to 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl butyral resin.
  • an antioxidant and a UV absorber were added and mixed using a three-roll. The obtained mixture was molded by a hot press to obtain a 0.76 mm polyvinyl butyral resin sheet (colored intermediate film).
  • Green represents green toner
  • black represents black toner
  • blue represents blue toner
  • red represents red toner
  • the polybulb butyral resin sheet obtained in Examples 1 to 6 and the comparative example was directly or sandwiched between clear glasses to obtain a haze value, and the light transmittance of the resin sheet was determined. Asked.
  • the test results are shown in Tables 2 and 3 below.
  • the colored intermediate film was immersed in 23 ° C water as it was or sandwiched between clear glasses, and measured 24 hours later using an integral turbidimeter.
  • the obtained laminated glass was subjected to the following measurements and evaluations.
  • the transmittance between wavelengths of 340 and 2100 nm was measured with a spectrophotometer (manufactured by 340 model, Hitachi, Ltd.), and the visible light transmittance, solar transmittance Ts2100, color tone, etc. were determined according to JIS R3106.
  • the colored interlayer of the present invention has a light transmittance of 50. It can be seen that even in the case of a colored intermediate film exceeding%, the haze value is remarkably superior to that of the comparative product, and whitening can be prevented. It can also be seen that the colored intermediate film of the present invention can maintain a low infrared transmittance because the infrared rays are markedly shielded by the infrared shielding agent even if the light transmittance exceeds 50%.
  • the laminated glass using the colored interlayer film for laminated glass of the present invention is useful as a window glass for automobiles and constructions.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
PCT/JP2006/301751 2005-02-28 2006-02-02 合わせガラス用着色中間膜および合わせガラス Ceased WO2006092923A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06712894A EP1857424B1 (en) 2005-02-28 2006-02-02 Colored intermediate film for laminated glass and laminated glass
BRPI0607698-0A BRPI0607698A2 (pt) 2005-02-28 2006-02-02 filme de camada intermediária colorido para vidro laminado, e, vidro laminado
AU2006219485A AU2006219485A1 (en) 2005-02-28 2006-02-02 Colored intermediate film for laminated glass and laminated glass
US10/584,625 US8137815B2 (en) 2005-02-28 2006-02-02 Color interlayer film for laminated glass, and laminated glass
DE602006016241T DE602006016241D1 (de) 2005-02-28 2006-02-02 Gefärbter zwischenfilm für verbundglas und verbundglas
CA002595046A CA2595046A1 (en) 2005-02-28 2006-02-02 Color interlayer film for laminated glass, and laminated glass

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005054700A JP2006240893A (ja) 2005-02-28 2005-02-28 合わせガラス用着色中間膜および合わせガラス
JP2005-054700 2005-02-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006092923A1 true WO2006092923A1 (ja) 2006-09-08

Family

ID=36940964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2006/301751 Ceased WO2006092923A1 (ja) 2005-02-28 2006-02-02 合わせガラス用着色中間膜および合わせガラス

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US8137815B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1857424B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2006240893A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20070106619A (enExample)
CN (1) CN101128403A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2006219485A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0607698A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2595046A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE602006016241D1 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2379196C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2006092923A1 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015046587A1 (ja) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 積水化学工業株式会社 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
JP2016084278A (ja) * 2013-09-30 2016-05-19 積水化学工業株式会社 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2927568B1 (fr) 2008-02-15 2012-12-21 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Vitrage a hautes performances thermiques pour vehicule, en particulier pour pavillon de vehicule automobile.
RU2510723C2 (ru) 2008-09-30 2014-04-10 Секисуй Кемикал Ко., Лтд. Прослойка для ламинированного стекла
DE202009018488U1 (de) 2009-01-24 2011-12-22 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Infrarotstrahlung abschirmendes, für sichtbares Licht transparentes Laminat mit einem für Infrarotstrahlung durchlässigen optischen Fenster
DE102009019622A1 (de) 2009-01-24 2010-11-04 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Infrarotstrahlung abschirmendes, für sichtbares Licht transparentes Laminat mit einem für Infrarotstrahlung durchlässigen optischen Fenster, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seiner Verwendung
DE102009006062A1 (de) 2009-01-24 2010-07-29 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Infrarotstrahlung abschirmendes, für sichtbares Licht transparentes Laminat mit einem für Infrarotstrahlung durchlässigen optischen Fenster, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seiner Verwendung
DE202009018503U1 (de) 2009-04-30 2011-11-16 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Infrarotstrahlung abschirmendes, für sichtbares Licht transparentes Laminat mit einem für Infrarotstrahlung durchlässigen optischen Fenster
EP2256856B1 (de) 2009-05-28 2018-10-24 Saint-Gobain Glass France Transparente, flächenförmige Vorrichtung zum Empfangen und/oder Senden elektromagnetischer Strahlung mit mindestens einer weiteren Funktion, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung
EP2269816A1 (en) * 2009-06-17 2011-01-05 Kuraray Europe GmbH Interlayer film for laminated glass having IR-absorbing properties and low haze
EP3009413A1 (en) * 2009-08-24 2016-04-20 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Intermediate film for laminated glass and laminated glass
BR112012003911B1 (pt) * 2009-08-24 2019-12-10 Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd película intermediária para vidro laminado e vidro laminado
EP2484649B1 (en) * 2009-09-29 2013-12-18 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Intermediate film for laminated glass, and laminated glass
DE202010017313U1 (de) 2010-05-20 2011-10-27 Saint-Gobain Glass France Transparente, flächenförmige Vorrichtung zum Empfangen und / oder Senden elektromagnetischer Strahlung mit mindestens einer weiteren Funktion
CN101962462B (zh) * 2010-10-30 2012-09-05 浙江德斯泰塑胶有限公司 具有防火功能的pvb中间膜
CN103347834A (zh) 2010-12-10 2013-10-09 株式会社可乐丽 夹层玻璃用中间膜、其制造方法和使用其的夹层玻璃
JP5781837B2 (ja) * 2011-06-03 2015-09-24 積水化学工業株式会社 サーモクロミック性フィルム、合わせガラス用中間膜、合わせガラス及び貼り付け用フィルム
KR102038448B1 (ko) 2011-12-02 2019-10-30 스미토모 긴조쿠 고잔 가부시키가이샤 열선 차폐막, 열선 차폐 적층 투명기재, 및 상기 열선 차폐 적층 투명기재가 창문재로서 탑재되어 있는 자동차, 및 상기 열선 차폐 적층 투명기재가 창문재로서 사용되어 있는 건축물
ES2720925T3 (es) * 2012-12-20 2019-07-25 Covestro Deutschland Ag Masas de moldeo de policarbonato coloreadas de manera opaca que contienen pigmentos reflectantes de IR
WO2014095967A1 (de) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Organische farbmittel und eingefärbte polymer-zusammensetzungen mit guten verarbeitungseigenschaften
WO2014175231A1 (ja) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 株式会社クレハ 樹脂組成物およびその用途
WO2015080184A1 (ja) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-04 株式会社クレハ 樹脂組成物およびその用途
CN105873876B (zh) * 2014-01-31 2020-08-25 积水化学工业株式会社 夹层玻璃用中间膜、夹层玻璃及夹层玻璃的安装方法
EP2905127A1 (de) 2014-02-05 2015-08-12 Kuraray Europe GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundglaslaminaten aus einem Schichtkörper enthaltend eine weichmacherhaltige und eine weichmacherarme Polyvinylacetalfolie
EP2905128A1 (de) * 2014-02-05 2015-08-12 Kuraray Europe GmbH Verbundglaslaminate mit Wärmestrahlung abschirmenden Eigenschaften auf Basis von dünnen Folien aus weichmacherfreiem Polyvinylacetal
EP3124452B1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2018-07-25 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Interlayer film for laminated glass, and laminated glass
US9822236B2 (en) * 2014-08-21 2017-11-21 Solutia Inc. Polymer interlayers comprising special effect metal pigments
FR3063928B1 (fr) * 2017-03-14 2021-09-03 Saint Gobain Verre feuillete colore
WO2018182030A1 (ja) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 積水化学工業株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂膜及びガラス板含有積層体
JP7381338B2 (ja) * 2018-04-16 2023-11-15 積水化学工業株式会社 合わせガラス用中間膜、及び自動車ルーフ用合わせガラス
KR102121112B1 (ko) 2018-07-12 2020-06-09 에스케이씨 주식회사 유리접합용 필름, 이를 포함하는 접합유리 및 이를 포함하는 이동수단
EP3842398A4 (en) * 2018-08-23 2022-04-20 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. INTERLAYER FOR LAMINATED GLASS, LAMINATED GLASS AND GLASS STRUCTURE
JP7512199B2 (ja) * 2019-03-29 2024-07-08 積水化学工業株式会社 車両用合わせガラス及び車両
CN110201866A (zh) * 2019-04-04 2019-09-06 江苏百安达新材料有限公司 一种玻璃中间膜着色工艺
KR20220035872A (ko) * 2019-07-16 2022-03-22 세키스이가가쿠 고교가부시키가이샤 접합 유리용 중간막 및 접합 유리
KR20220035873A (ko) * 2019-07-16 2022-03-22 세키스이가가쿠 고교가부시키가이샤 접합 유리용 중간막 및 접합 유리
CN116396580B (zh) * 2023-03-24 2025-05-30 建滔(佛冈)特种树脂有限公司 一种pvb胶片及其制备方法和应用

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001302289A (ja) * 1999-10-01 2001-10-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 合わせガラス用中間膜および合わせガラス
WO2003018502A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-03-06 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Laminated glass-use intermediate film and laminated glass
JP2005187226A (ja) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-14 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 錫ドープ酸化インジウム微粒子分散液とその製造方法、および該分散液を用いた熱線遮蔽性を有する合わせガラス用中間膜、ならびにその合わせガラス

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3841890A (en) 1972-12-07 1974-10-15 Monsanto Co Plasticizer systems for polyvinyl butyral interlayers
EP0171238B1 (en) * 1984-07-28 1991-05-02 Konica Corporation Silver halide grains, preparation thereof and light-sensitive photographic material containing said grains
GB8724239D0 (en) * 1987-10-15 1987-11-18 Metal Box Plc Laminated metal sheet
KR930007848B1 (ko) * 1989-12-13 1993-08-20 주식회사 코오롱 평활성과 이활성이 우수한 폴리에스테르 필름
RU2052301C1 (ru) * 1991-03-14 1996-01-20 Е.И.Дюпон Де Немур Энд Компани Термопластичный композиционный листовой материал, используемый в слоистых материалах, способ его изготовления и слоистый материал
US6333084B1 (en) * 1994-09-09 2001-12-25 Southwall Technologies, Inc. Double-sided reflector films
JP3154645B2 (ja) * 1995-01-23 2001-04-09 セントラル硝子株式会社 自動車用合せガラス
KR100373704B1 (ko) * 1998-12-29 2003-08-21 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 아크릴레이트계도료용수지
EP1227070B1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2011-04-06 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Intermediate film for laminated glass
US6911254B2 (en) * 2000-11-14 2005-06-28 Solutia, Inc. Infrared absorbing compositions and laminates
JP2003261361A (ja) 2002-03-11 2003-09-16 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
JP2005099675A (ja) * 2003-08-21 2005-04-14 Sony Corp 塗布型光学積層膜、光学多層膜及び反射スクリーン
JP4693373B2 (ja) * 2004-07-21 2011-06-01 三洋電機株式会社 非水電解質電池
US20060133978A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-22 General Electric Company Method of making crystalline inorganic particles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001302289A (ja) * 1999-10-01 2001-10-31 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 合わせガラス用中間膜および合わせガラス
WO2003018502A1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-03-06 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Laminated glass-use intermediate film and laminated glass
JP2005187226A (ja) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-14 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 錫ドープ酸化インジウム微粒子分散液とその製造方法、および該分散液を用いた熱線遮蔽性を有する合わせガラス用中間膜、ならびにその合わせガラス

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP1857424A4 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015046587A1 (ja) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 積水化学工業株式会社 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
CN105228969A (zh) * 2013-09-30 2016-01-06 积水化学工业株式会社 夹层玻璃用中间膜及夹层玻璃
JP5855765B2 (ja) * 2013-09-30 2016-02-09 積水化学工業株式会社 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
JP2016084278A (ja) * 2013-09-30 2016-05-19 積水化学工業株式会社 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
RU2668892C2 (ru) * 2013-09-30 2018-10-04 Секисуй Кемикал Ко., Лтд. Промежуточная пленка для ламинированного стекла и ламинированное стекло

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2379196C2 (ru) 2010-01-20
EP1857424B1 (en) 2010-08-18
CA2595046A1 (en) 2006-09-08
AU2006219485A1 (en) 2006-09-08
US20090162671A1 (en) 2009-06-25
EP1857424A4 (en) 2009-04-15
BRPI0607698A2 (pt) 2010-03-16
US8137815B2 (en) 2012-03-20
CN101128403A (zh) 2008-02-20
KR20070106619A (ko) 2007-11-02
DE602006016241D1 (de) 2010-09-30
EP1857424A1 (en) 2007-11-21
RU2007135877A (ru) 2009-04-10
JP2006240893A (ja) 2006-09-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2006092923A1 (ja) 合わせガラス用着色中間膜および合わせガラス
KR100458923B1 (ko) 합판 유리용 중간막 및 합판 유리
CN103261113B (zh) 夹层玻璃用中间膜及夹层玻璃
CN103459346B (zh) 夹层玻璃用中间膜及夹层玻璃
RU2681156C2 (ru) Межслоевая пленка для ламинированного стекла, а также ламинированное стекло
WO2001025162A1 (fr) Film intermediaire pour verre feuillete et verre feuillete
JPWO2012115198A1 (ja) 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
WO2006025484A1 (ja) 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
EP2915786B1 (en) Interlayer for laminated glass, and laminated glass
RU2681154C2 (ru) Межслоевая пленка для ламинированного стекла, а также ламинированное стекло
JP5673466B2 (ja) 熱線遮蔽膜とその製造方法、および熱線遮蔽合わせ透明基材
TWI761528B (zh) 層合玻璃用中間膜及層合玻璃
JP2012206877A (ja) 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
TW201908386A (zh) 樹脂膜及含有玻璃板之積層體
JP4365560B2 (ja) 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス
TWI812614B (zh) 層合玻璃
WO2022124293A1 (ja) 合わせガラス
JP2007039300A (ja) 合わせガラス用中間膜および合わせガラス
CN106458744A (zh) 夹层玻璃用中间膜和夹层玻璃
CN118354987A (zh) 夹层玻璃用中间膜和夹层玻璃
CN117730069A (zh) 夹层玻璃用中间膜和夹层玻璃
TW202132117A (zh) 層合玻璃用中間膜及層合玻璃
JP2009179531A (ja) 合わせガラス用中間膜、及び、合わせガラス
MX2007010490A (es) Pelicula de capa intermedia a color para vidrio laminado, y vidrio laminado.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 10584625

Country of ref document: US

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2006712894

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2006219485

Country of ref document: AU

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2595046

Country of ref document: CA

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2006219485

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20060202

Kind code of ref document: A

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2006219485

Country of ref document: AU

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: MX/a/2007/010490

Country of ref document: MX

Ref document number: 1020077019548

Country of ref document: KR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200680006291.9

Country of ref document: CN

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 3221/KOLNP/2007

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007135877

Country of ref document: RU

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2006712894

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: PI0607698

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2