WO2004039863A1 - 脂環式または芳香族のポリアミド、ポリアミドフィルム、それらを用いた光学用部材およびポリアミドのコポリマ - Google Patents
脂環式または芳香族のポリアミド、ポリアミドフィルム、それらを用いた光学用部材およびポリアミドのコポリマ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004039863A1 WO2004039863A1 PCT/JP2003/013790 JP0313790W WO2004039863A1 WO 2004039863 A1 WO2004039863 A1 WO 2004039863A1 JP 0313790 W JP0313790 W JP 0313790W WO 2004039863 A1 WO2004039863 A1 WO 2004039863A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- polyamide
- chemical formula
- light
- aromatic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/265—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids from at least two different diamines or at least two different dicarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/32—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids from aromatic diamines and aromatic dicarboxylic acids with both amino and carboxylic groups aromatically bound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/42—Polyamides containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3083—Birefringent or phase retarding elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an alicyclic or aromatic polyamide and a polyamide film that can be suitably used for optical applications, protective member applications, and the like.
- films that use polycarbonate-based, cyclic polyolefin-based, cellulose-based resin, etc. have been used as display members such as polarizing plates and retardation plates, and as disc protection films. I have.
- thermoplastic resins such as polycarbonate are widely used for optical applications, and are considered for applications such as optical films such as retardation films and disk substrates.
- retardation films are one of the important components that determine the contrast of reflective color liquid crystal displays.
- the polycarbonates currently used are described in, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 below, they cannot be said to have sufficient wavelength dispersion characteristics.
- One of the technical issues to improve the contrast of reflective color liquid crystal displays is to improve the wavelength dispersion characteristics of the polymer film used as the retardation film.
- these films have excellent transparency, they do not always have sufficient heat resistance and mechanical strength (rigidity). For this reason, unevenness in dimensions and optical characteristics was apt to occur, and the dimensions and optical characteristics were liable to change, especially due to environmental changes during application and use. Further, in the future, if the processing temperature is to be raised and further thinning is required, the application of the above-mentioned conventional film is limited.
- Patent Literature 3 discloses an optical wavelength plate as a polyimide having the above.However, the polyimide of the present invention requires 2 hours or more for thermal imidization, and is industrially difficult to use. . No mention is made of Young's modulus, which is important as an optical film.
- aromatic polyamide films have high heat resistance and mechanical strength, and sufficiently satisfy the heat resistance and mechanical strength required for retardation films and protective films, etc., but have a para-oriented aromatic polyamide such as PPTA. Is colored yellow, making it difficult to develop it for optical applications.
- a heat-resistant transparent conductive film is disclosed in Patent Document 4 below, and this film also has a low transmittance at a wavelength of 600 nm of 71% in Examples, and a transmittance at a low wavelength side. Was not practical because it was even lower.
- Patent Document 5 below discloses an aromatic polyamide film containing a specific structure, but a film having high transparency has not been obtained because of a low molar fraction of the specific structure.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 210-4053
- Patent Literature 3 Patent No. 3 259 5 63
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-8 9 4 52
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-1498992
- an object of the present invention is to provide a polyamide and a polyamide film having high rigidity, high heat resistance and high transparency, and an optical component and a copolymer of the polyamide using the same.
- the present invention provides an alicyclic or aromatic polyamide having a light transmittance of 80% or more for all wavelengths from 450 nm to 700 nm, or A polyamide film containing the same is provided.
- the present invention includes a structural unit represented by the following chemical formulas (I), (11), (III) or (IV), and comprises the following chemical formulas (I), (11), (III) and (IV) ) Satisfies the following formulas (1) to (3) when the mole fraction of the structural unit represented by is 1, m , n , and o, respectively.
- a polyamide or a polyamide film containing the same are examples of the structural unit represented by the following chemical formulas (1) to (3) when the mole fraction of the structural unit represented by is 1, m , n , and o, respectively.
- the present invention provides various optical members using the polyamide or the polyamide film, and a copolymer of the polyamide.
- the thickness of the film is from l wm to 10 O m.
- the light transmittance of light having a wavelength of 400 nm is preferably at least 60%, and the Young's modulus in at least one direction is preferably at least 4 GPa.
- the heat shrinkage in at least one direction before and after the heat treatment at 200 ° C. for 30 minutes is 1% or less.
- various optical films such as a phase difference plate, a protective film, and a flat panel display substrate can be made thinner and / or have higher heat resistance.
- the polyamide and the polyamide film of the present invention have a light transmittance of 80% or more for all wavelengths from 450 nm to 700 nm. More preferably, the light transmittance is 85% or more, and further preferably 90% or more. If the light transmittance of all wavelengths from 450 nm to 700 nm is 80% or more, it can be used for various optical applications such as retardation films and protective films.
- the polyamide of the present invention has a large refractive index and a large surface reflection, when the interface is air, it is difficult for the measured value obtained as the light transmittance to exceed 90%.
- the polyimide of the present invention having a refractive index of 1.7 is placed in air (refractive index: 1.0)
- the reflection is represented by the following equation.
- the process of passing light from the air layer into the polyamide layer to the air layer Considering that, 100% of the incident light is reflected by 6.72% when entering the polyimide layer from the air layer, and becomes 93.28%. Furthermore, when this light exits the polyamide layer into the air layer, 6.72% of 93.28% is reflected again, so there is no absorption or diffusion in the polyamide layer. If not, only 87% pass.
- an optical film such as a retardation film is generally used by being adhered or adhered to another material, so that the reflection is often smaller than when the interface is air.
- the above-mentioned polyamide-polyamide film is preferably any of an alicyclic one and an aromatic one.
- the alicyclic polyamide (film) include a semi-alicyclic semi-aromatic polyamide such as poly-1,4-norporene terephthalamide @ poly-1,4-cyclohexane terephthalamide.
- cycloaliphatic polyamides such as ⁇ and poly-1,4-cyclohexane-1,4-cyclohexaneamide.
- aromatic polyamide examples include those in which aromatic rings are bonded only by direct bond or amide bond, such as polypara-perylene terephthalamide, or poly 2,2-bis ⁇ 4— (p —Amminophenoxy) Some compounds have a structure containing methylene, ether, etc. in addition to the amide bond, such as piruterephthalamide, which is directly connected to the bond unit.
- the polyamide of the present invention can be processed into various shapes, such as varnish, thin film, film, sheet, plate, and molded article, and used. Among them, a thin film or a film is preferable because the characteristics of the polyamide of the present invention can be utilized.
- the thickness is preferably from 0.01 ⁇ m to 1.0 ⁇ m. More preferably, it is 1 to 100 m. It is more preferably from 2 to 30 wm, more preferably from 2 to 20 m, even more preferably from 2 to 10 wm. If the thickness of the film exceeds 1,000 wm, the light transmittance may decrease. If the thickness of the film is less than 0.01 wm, the workability may be reduced even with a highly rigid aromatic polyamide.
- aromatic polyamides can increase the rigidity of the film, making it extremely excellent as an optical or electrical film even with extremely thin films compared to other materials. Physical properties can be expressed. Needless to say, the thickness of the film should be appropriately selected depending on the application.
- the polyamide of the present invention controls light transmittance by controlling its molecular structure. Can be adjusted and can be used properly according to the application. For applications requiring high light transmittance for short wavelength light, for example, recording using blue or purple laser such as BD (bullet-ray disc) and AOD (advanced optical disc)
- the light transmittance of light having a wavelength of 400 nm is preferably 60% or more. Further, when the light transmittance of the light having a wavelength of 400 nm is 60% or more, the decomposition and deterioration of the polyimide by ultraviolet rays can be suppressed.
- the light transmittance of light of 40 O nm is 65% or more, further preferably 75% or more, and most preferably 90% or more.
- the light transmittance in the near ultraviolet region of 400 nm is 60% or more, the transparency of the film is remarkably improved.
- the light transmittance of 350 nm light is preferably 30% or more.
- the glass transition temperature is preferably at least 120 ° C, more preferably at least 200 ° C, still more preferably at least 300t, most preferably. Is 350 ° C. or higher. Having a high glass transition temperature allows it to withstand the vapor deposition temperature of metals such as ITO (indium tin oxide), and enables the deposition of metals such as ITO in the same way as vapor deposition on glass .
- metals such as ITO (indium tin oxide)
- the polyamide and the polyamide film of the present invention preferably have a refractive index at least in one direction of a sodium D line of 1.6 or more.
- the polyamide (film) of the present invention may be used alone or in combination with other materials.
- the refractive index can be further improved.
- particles to be dispersed the other, for example T i 0 2, C e 0 2, Z r 0 2, and the like ⁇ ⁇ 2 0 3.
- the refractive index of the sodium D line when the refractive index of the sodium D line is less than 1.6, for example, when a high refractive index film is formed in combination with a low refractive index film, the antireflection effect may be reduced.
- the above-mentioned refractive index is preferably 1.65 or more, more preferably 1.7 or more. The higher the refractive index, the greater the effect as a high refractive index film, and when used as an antireflection film, a thinner film can exhibit a sufficient effect.
- the polyamide of the present invention when the polyamide of the present invention is applied to an optical fiber or an optical waveguide, the larger the refractive index is, the smaller the light loss can be.
- the upper limit of the refractive index is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 2.0 or less from the viewpoint of the production of a film or the like. If the refractive index exceeds 5.0, it may be difficult to produce a film with little optical unevenness.
- the refractive index described above was measured using the following measuring instrument in accordance with the method specified in JIS-K710-5-1981. However, the refractive index of the measurement range is 1.87 or less.
- the refractive index exceeds 1.87, it can be measured by the following method.
- the measurement result at 590 nm is taken as the refractive index at the sodium D line.
- Phase difference measuring device N P DM—100 (made by Nikon Corporation)
- Incident angle 45 ° to 80 °, 0 ° (dz)
- the polyamide film of the present invention preferably has a Young's modulus of at least 4 GPa or more in one direction, because it can resist a force applied during use during processing and has better planarity. When the Young's modulus in at least one direction is 4 GPa or more, the film can be made thinner.
- the Young's modulus is more preferably at least 8 GPa in at least one direction, and even more preferably at least 10 GPa in at least one direction.
- Em / Ep When the ratio of the maximum value of the Young's modulus (Em) to the Young's modulus in the direction perpendicular thereto (Ep), Em / Ep, is 1.1 to 3, cutting properties during processing are improved, which is preferable. Better. More preferably, it is 1.2 to 2.5, and even more preferably, it is 5 to 2.5. If Em / Ep exceeds 3, it may be easier to break. Further, the polyamide film of the present invention has a breaking elongation in at least one direction of at least 5%, more preferably at least 10%, in a measurement according to JIS-K7127-1989. This is preferable because breakage during molding and processing is reduced. The upper limit of the elongation at break is not particularly limited, but is practically about 250%.
- the polyamide film of the present invention preferably has a dielectric constant at 1 kHz of 4 or less. It is more preferably at most 3.5, most preferably at most 2.
- the low dielectric constant can reduce signal delay when an electronic circuit is formed directly on an optical film.
- the film of the present invention has a heat shrinkage in at least one direction of 1% or less when subjected to heat treatment at 200 ° C. for 30 minutes without substantially applying tension, the dimensions during processing This is preferable because the change and the change in the phase difference characteristic can be suppressed. More preferably, it is at most 0.5%, more preferably at most 0.3%.
- the above heat shrinkage rate is preferably low, the lower limit is practically about 0.1%. If the thermal shrinkage in at least one direction measured under the above conditions is 1% or less, it becomes possible to form an electric circuit on the film or solder electronic components. In addition, since the film is unlikely to be distorted when being bonded to another member as an optical member, unevenness in optical characteristics such as a phase difference does not easily occur. Furthermore, since the tensile strength is high, the orientation is not disturbed, and the optical characteristics such as the phase difference are less likely to be uneven.
- Optical films are used in applications where optical anisotropy is preferred, such as polarizing films and retardation films, and those that do not have optical anisotropy such as liquid crystal display substrates and protective films (optical isotropic).
- the film of the present invention can control optical anisotropy and is suitably used for both optical isotropic and anisotropic applications.
- the aromatic polyamide film of the present invention preferably has a retardation (phase difference) of light having a wavelength of 550 nm of less than 10 nm. It is a mode.
- a retardation value may be determined, for example, when a film is formed, without stretching, stretching in a uniform ratio in each direction (in biaxial stretching, the stretching ratio in the longitudinal direction and the width direction is the same). It can be realized by doing When used for the above-mentioned applications, the retardation value is more preferably 5 nm or less, and further preferably 2 nm or less. Since the retardation value of light having a wavelength of 550 nm is extremely small, less than 10 nm, the film is suitable as a protective film, particularly a protective film for an optical disk.
- the letter resolution (phase difference) of the light having a wavelength of 550 nm should be 10 to 2,000 nm, which is an optically anisotropic film such as a polarizing film or a retardation film.
- an optically anisotropic film such as a polarizing film or a retardation film.
- the effects of the present invention can be further enhanced.
- the retardation is in this range, excellent color tone reproducibility can be exhibited when used as an optical retardation film, particularly, a wide-area quarter-wave retardation plate. like this
- Such a retardation value can be realized by, for example, stretching a film only in a specific direction (uniaxial direction) or stretching at a magnification biased in a specific direction when forming a film.
- this letter decision value is preferably
- the retardation dispersibility that is, the wavelength dependence of the retardation satisfies the following expression, which is a preferable embodiment when used for a quarter-wave retardation plate.
- R is the phase difference (nm), and the value in parentheses indicates the wavelength (nm).
- Quarter-wave retarders are required to reduce the phase difference to 1/4 of each wavelength in the visible light wavelength range.
- a method is generally used in which films having the same or different retardation dispersivities are laminated so that their main axes are not parallel. Cyclic polyolefin-based, polycarbonate-based, triacetate-based, and acrylic-based films are used for lamination, and cyclic polyolefin is particularly preferably used.
- the retardation dispersibility of the film of the present invention is more preferably
- the retardation plate includes a single-layer retardation film composed of one retardation film in addition to a laminated type in which two or more retardation films are overlapped.
- the polyamide film of the present invention it is preferable that the longer the wavelength, the larger the value of the letter decision (phase difference). Above all, the relationship of R (450) R R (550) is satisfied. Is preferred.
- the phase difference is represented by a function of the thickness and the birefringence.
- the phase difference is preferably small. Therefore, it is preferable that the birefringence of light having a wavelength of 55 O nm is 0 or more and less than 0.1.
- the birefringence of light having a wavelength of 550 nm is preferably 0.1 or more and less than 0.5. Thereby, a desired retardation can be obtained with a thinner film.
- the moisture absorption at 5/75 RH% of the polyamide film of the present invention is 6% or less, more preferably 4% or less, and still more preferably 2% or less, the characteristic due to a change in humidity during use and processing. This is preferable because the change in is small.
- the moisture absorption here is measured by the method described below. First, about 0.5 g of film was collected, heated for 3 hours at 120 t for dehumidification, then cooled to 25 ° C without moisture absorption, and the weight after cooling was measured. Weigh accurately to the nearest 0.1 mg (the weight at this time is W 0). Then, the sample is allowed to stand for 48 hours in an atmosphere of 75 RH% at 25 ° C., and the weight is measured. This is defined as W 1, and the moisture absorption rate is obtained using the following equation.
- Moisture absorption (%) ((W 1 -W 0) / W 1) X 1 0 0
- the moisture absorption rate is preferably lower, but the lower limit is practically about 0.03% .
- the polyamide film of the present invention has a thermal expansion coefficient of 50 to 120 ° C. from 50 to 50 ° C. Preferably it is 0 ppm / ° C.
- the coefficient of thermal expansion is measured during the cooling process after the temperature is raised to 150 ° C. 25 ° (: The initial sample length at 75 Rh% is L0, the sample length at temperature T1 is L1, and the sample length at temperature T2 is L2.
- the coefficient of thermal expansion is determined by the following equation.
- the coefficient of thermal expansion is more preferably 30 to 0 ppm / ° C, and still more preferably 20 to 0 ppm / ° C.
- the polyamide film of the present invention preferably has a humidity expansion coefficient of 50 to 0 ppm / Rh from 30% Rh to 80% Rh at 5 t.
- the method of measuring the humidity expansion coefficient is as follows. First, a 1 cm wide, 15 cm long sample Then, dehumidify to a constant humidity (approximately 30 ° / oRh), humidify (approximately 80% Rh) after the film length becomes constant. The sample begins to stretch due to moisture absorption, but after about 24 hours the moisture absorption reaches equilibrium and the film elongation reaches equilibrium. The elongation at this time is calculated by the following formula.
- the coefficient of humidity expansion is more preferably from 30 to 0 ppm /% Rh, and even more preferably from 20 to 0 ppm /% Rh. Since the coefficient of thermal expansion and the coefficient of humidity expansion are small, dimensional changes due to the environment are small, and unevenness in optical characteristics such as retardation is unlikely to occur.
- the polyamide and the polyamide film of the present invention have a large pencil hardness.
- the hardness of the lead brush is preferably HB or more, more preferably H or more, and further preferably 3H or more.
- the pencil hardness is 3 H or more because the polyamide film can also serve as the hard coat layer.
- the polyamide of the present invention can achieve both high transparency, high rigidity, and heat resistance. That is, it contains the structural units represented by the chemical formulas (I), (11), (III) or (IV), and further comprises the structural units represented by the chemical formulas (I), (II), (III) and (IV) When the molar fractions are 1, m, n, and o, respectively, it is preferable that the following formulas (1) to (3) are satisfied.
- R ' group having a ring structure
- R 5 electron withdrawing group
- R 6 electron withdrawing group
- R 7 any group
- R 8 any group
- R 9 aromatic group
- R 10 a group containing Si, a group containing P, a group containing S, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, or a group containing an ether bond (However, structural units having these groups are mixed in the molecule. It may be.)
- R 11 any group
- R 12 any group
- R 13 any group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which is directly connected or has a phenyl group as an essential component
- R 14 Any group having a carbon number of 6 to 12 which is directly connected or contains a fluorine group as an essential component R 15
- R 16 aromatic group
- R 17 aromatic group
- At least one structural unit selected from the group consisting of the chemical formulas (I), (11), (III), and (IV) is included. It may be included.
- the important point is that when the molar fraction of the structural units represented by the chemical formulas (I), (II) and (III) is 1, m and n, respectively, the value of 1+ + 1 + n is 100 or less. Yes, and more than 50.
- the value of 1 + m + n is 80 or more, more preferably, the value of 1 + m + n is 100.
- the molar fraction of the structural unit represented by the chemical formula (IV) when the molar fraction of the structural unit represented by the chemical formula (IV) is set to 0, it is important that 0 ⁇ o ⁇ 50 is satisfied.
- the structural unit represented by the chemical formula (IV) may contribute to the coloring of the polymer. When the molar fraction 0 exceeds 50, a film having high transparency becomes difficult to obtain.
- other components such as polyimide, polyester, polyester ether ketone, and polyether may be used as long as the above formulas (1) to (3) are satisfied. It may contain ketone ketones, polyether sulfones, cyclic polyolefins and other structural units, such as imides, esters, ethers, ketones, and the like. More preferably, the other component or structural unit is an aromatic or cyclic compound.
- Formula (I) was represented by R 1, the ring structure and the molecular chains are bonded to the hinged takes a structure called a force field structure, the electron cloud of R 1 is dividing the electron cloud of the molecular chain, It is believed to inhibit the formation of intramolecular charge transfer complexes. It is also believed that the bulky R 1 inhibits the formation of intermolecular charge transfer complexes.
- R 1 preferably has at least one ring structure.
- the ring structure is not particularly limited to aromatic ring, aliphatic ring, hetero ring, and other constituent elements of the ring.
- the shape thereof does not matter, such as a single ring, a condensed ring and a spiro ring.
- R 1 is preferably a group having a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring. Further, it is more preferable that they are cyclic groups represented by the chemical formulas (V). Among them, the most preferred is a fluorene group.
- Three- and four-membered rings can open because of their large distortion.
- an eight- or more-membered ring structure may be converted to another structure by strain.
- the five-, six-, or seven-membered ring structure has low distortion and is stable, so it is thought to contribute not only to transparency but also to heat resistance.
- it is preferably bulky, and preferably has a condensed ring structure in which two or more rings are condensed. Examples of the condensed ring structure include a 6-5-membered fluorene ring.
- a structure in which four or more rings are condensed is also preferable for the purpose of inhibiting the formation of a charge transfer complex.
- R 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is an aromatic group, but is preferably a group represented by each of the chemical formulas (VI).
- R 18 independently H, D (deuterium), halogen, aromatic group, C 1-5 hydrocarbon group, or C 1-5 halogenated hydrocarbon
- R 2 is preferably a rigid aromatic group such as paraffin, 2-substituted paraphenylene, and biphenyl for the purpose of imparting heat resistance and rigidity.
- polycyclic aromatic groups such as polyphenylanthracene are rigid but have many 7C electrons, which may cause the polyamide to be colored.
- R 2 is preferably a methylphenyl group, a 1,3-hexafluoropropyl_2,2-biphenyl group, or a cyclohexane group. Since these groups have flexibility, the rigidity may be reduced, but the transparency to shorter wavelength light is improved.
- R 3 and R 4 are not particularly limited and may be any groups.
- - H an aliphatic group of from 1 to 5 carbon, - CF 3, - CC 1 3, -OH -. F, - C l, _B r, - OCH 3, silyl group or an aromatic group It is.
- R 3 and R 4 are substituents on the side chain, they have a relatively small effect on the properties of the polyamide as compared with the substituents on the main chain, but have a small effect on the optical properties, wettability, and solvent. In order to improve the solubility and the like, it is preferable to introduce as appropriate. For example, 1 OH or 1 C 0 OH can be introduced for the purpose of improving the wettability and the dyeability with a dichroic dye.
- the electron withdrawing group is a group having a positive value in the substituent constants of H a mm ett, for example mono- CF 3, - CC 1 3, -CI 3, one CB r 3, _F, -C l, one Br, —I, one N0 2 , —CN, one C OCH 3 , one C ⁇ 2 C 2 H 5 , and the like.
- one CF 3, one CC 1 3, one N_ ⁇ 2 is one CN, most preferred are Ru one CF 3 der.
- Structural units having these groups may be mixed in the polyamide molecule.
- R 7 and R 8 are not particularly limited, and any group may be used as long as the above object is not hindered.
- the above-mentioned electron-withdrawing group, 1 H, an aliphatic group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a silyl group, or an aromatic group is used.
- R 9 is not particularly limited as long as it is an aromatic group, but is preferably a group represented by the above-mentioned chemical formula (VI). Among them, more preferred are a phenyl group and a chlorophenyl group.
- R 9 is preferably a rigid aromatic group such as paraphenylene, 2-substituted paraphenylene, and biphenyl for the purpose of imparting heat resistance and rigidity.
- polycyclic aromatic groups such as phenyl anthracene are rigid, but have a large number of c electrons, which may cause the polyamide to be colored.
- R 9 is a metaphenyl group ⁇ 1,3-hexafluoropropyl-12,2-biphenyl group or a cyclohexane group. Preferably it is. Since these groups have flexibility, the rigidity may be reduced, but the transparency to shorter wavelength light is improved.
- the polyamide may be colored unless an appropriate group is selected for R 1Q . Therefore, in the present invention, R 1D includes a group containing Si, a group containing P, a group containing S, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, or a group containing an ether bond (provided that these groups are contained in the molecule. Structural units may be mixed.) By selecting), the formation of the charge transfer complex is inhibited and the transparency of the polyamide is improved. Can be enhanced.
- one S 0 2 -, one hundred and one, - C (CF 3) 2 -, - (CC 1 3) 2 -, - (CB r 3) 2 -, - CF 2 -, -CC 1 2 —, — CB r 2 — are preferred, and particularly preferred is one S 0 2 —, —C (CF 3 ) 2 —.
- R 11 and R 12 are not particularly limited, and may be any groups.
- - H an aliphatic group of from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, one CF 3, - CC 1 3, - 0 H, one F, _C 1, - B r , - O CH 3, silyl group, or an aromatic Group.
- R 1 1 and R 12 are the substituents in the side chain, compared with a substituent in the main chain, but effect on the physical properties of made of Polyamide relatively small, the optical properties and wettability, solvent-soluble, etc. In order to improve, it is preferable to introduce it appropriately.
- 1 OH or 1 C 00 H can be introduced for the purpose of improving the wettability and the dyeability with a dichroic dye.
- R 13 and R 14 other groups can be introduced at the positions of R 13 and R 14 .
- it may be directly connected, but, for example, one P h—, one 0—P h—, -C (CF 3 ) 2 —P h—, etc. may be introduced.
- the most preferred is a directly connected structure.
- R 15 is not particularly limited as long as it is an aromatic group, but is preferably a group represented by each of the above-mentioned chemical formulas (VI). Among them, a phenyl group and a chlorophenyl group are more preferred.
- R 15 is preferably a rigid aromatic group such as paraphenylene, 2-substituted paraphenylene, and biphenyl for the purpose of imparting heat resistance and rigidity.
- polycyclic aromatic groups such as terphenyl anthracene, although rigid, have many electrons and can cause the polyamide to be colored.
- R 15 may be a metaphenyl group ⁇ 1,3-hexafluoropropyl_2,2-biphenyl group or a cyclohexane group. preferable. Since these groups have flexibility, the rigidity may be reduced, but the transparency to shorter wavelength light is improved.
- a further preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the structural units represented by the above-mentioned chemical formulas (I) and (IV), and the mole fraction of the structural unit represented by the chemical formula (I) is 50% or more. is there.
- a raw material supply facility consisting of a set of storage tanks, measuring tanks, piping, pumps, etc. It becomes.
- at least four types of diamine and one type of acid dichloride are required as raw materials. Therefore, five or more sets of raw material supply equipment are required.
- the raw material supply equipment requires a minimum of three sets and a maximum of four sets or less. This is preferable because the operating cost can be reduced.
- the polymerization time is prolonged according to the type.
- the raw materials are 3 to 4 times. Since there are few types, the polymerization time is short, that is, the polymerization cost can be reduced, which is preferable.
- the composition contains the structural units represented by the chemical formulas (II) and (IV) and that the molar fraction of the structural unit represented by the chemical formula (II) is 50% or more. It is. By adopting such a structure, equipment costs and production costs are reduced as compared with the case where all structural units represented by the chemical formulas (I), (11), (III) and (IV) are included.
- the structural units represented by the above-mentioned chemical formulas (III) and (IV) are included and the molar fraction of the structural unit represented by the chemical formula (III) is 50% or more. It is.
- the equipment cost and the production cost are reduced as compared with the case where all the structural units represented by the formulas (I), (11), (III) and (IV) are included. Reduce.
- the film is excellent in transparency and can be suitably used for optical applications and the like.
- the polyamide solution that is, a stock solution for the film formation.
- a low-temperature solution polymerization method an interfacial polymerization method, a melt polymerization method, a solid-phase polymerization method and the like can be used.
- Low temperature solution polymerization method obtained from carboxylic acid dichloride and diamine In some cases, it is synthesized in a nonprotonic organic polar solvent.
- Examples of sulfonic acid dichloride include terephthalic acid dichloride, 2-chloro-terephthalic acid dichloride, isophthalic acid dichloride, naphthalene dicarbonyl chloride mouth light, biphenyl dicarbonyl chloride, and monophenyl dichloride. Examples thereof include carbonyl chloride, 2-fluoro-terephthalic acid dichloride, and 1,4-cyclohexanecarboxylate dichloride, and most preferably, terephthalic acid dichloride and 2-chloro-terephthalic acid. Dichloride is used.
- diamines examples include 4,4, diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4,1 diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4 ′ diaminodiphenyl sulfone, 3,3′-diaminodiphenyl sulfone, 2,2'-ditrifluoromethyl-1,4,4'diaminobiphenyl, 9,9-bis (4-aminophenyl) fluorene, 9,9-bis (4-amino-3_methylphenyl) fluorene, bis [41-1 ( 4—Aminophenoxy) phenyl] sulfone, bis [4-1 (3-aminophenoxy) phenyl] sulfone, 2,2—bis [4-1 (4—aminophenoxy) phenyl] propane, 2,2—bis ( 4-aminophenyl) hexafluoropropane, and the like, preferably 4, 4 'diamino nodiphenyl sulfone, 3,
- the diamines are added one by one-10 to 99 mol% of acid dichloride is added to the diamines, and the reaction is carried out.
- Step of adding diamine and further reacting with acid dichloride A conventional reaction method, a method in which all diamines are mixed and added, and thereafter, an acid dichloride is added to cause a reaction can be used.
- a stepwise method or a method of simultaneously adding the same can be used.
- the molar ratio of total diamine to total acid dichloride is preferably from 95 to 105: 105 to 95, and if it is out of this range, a polymer solution suitable for molding may be obtained. It will be difficult.
- non-protonic polar solvents used include, for example, sulfoxide-based solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide and getyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-gel Formamide solvents such as tilformamide, acetate solvents such as N, N-dimethylacetamide, N, N-getylacetamide, N-methyl-1-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl-1 —Pyrrolidone solvents such as pyrrolidone, phenol, o—, m— or p —Phenol solvents such as cresol, xylenol, halogenated phenol, catechol, or hexamethyl Examples thereof include phosphoramide and acetyl lactone.
- a salt of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal of 50 weight or less can be added to the solvent.
- the polyamide may contain 10% by weight or less of an inorganic or organic additive for the purpose of forming a surface, improving workability, and the like.
- the additive may be colorless or colored, but is preferably colorless and transparent so as not to impair the characteristics of the polyamide film of the present invention.
- the additives for the purpose of surfacing example S i ⁇ 2 without machine particles, T i 0 2, A 1 2 0 3, C a S_ ⁇ 4, B a SO "C a C 0 3, carbon black , Carbon nanotubes, fullerene, zeolite, and other fine metal powders, etc.
- Preferred organic particles include, for example, cross-linked polyvinyl benzene, cross-linked acryl, cross-linked polystyrene, polyester particles, polyimide particles, Examples thereof include particles made of an organic polymer such as polyamide particles, fluororesin particles, and the like, or inorganic particles whose surface has been subjected to a treatment such as coating with the above-mentioned organic polymer.
- Coloring film and coloring film It is also possible.
- the pigment any of inorganic pigments such as cobalt blue and organic pigments such as phthalocyanine can be suitably used.
- the conventional aromatic polyamide film itself was colored, so that the desired color tone could not be obtained by adding the above-mentioned dyes.
- Films colored in this way can be used, for example, for lighting equipment such as reflectors or covers for headlights of automobiles and aircraft, and also for lighting equipment used in various stores and houses. It can be suitably used.
- a copolymer containing 50% by weight or more of the above-described polyamide of the present invention is also preferable.
- the other polymer component include polycarbonate, cyclic polyolefin, and polystyrene.
- the copolymer has the characteristics of the polymer of the present invention and the other polymer component and both polymers. It can be suitably used for applications such as films and substrates. Further, a polymer having a negative birefringence is preferable when the polymer and the copolymer of the present invention are used, because they show good wavelength dispersion.
- a photosensitive polyamide obtained by imparting photosensitivity to the above-described polyamide of the present invention can also be used. This makes it possible, for example, to be used in applications such as optical adhesives and lenses.
- Examples of a method for imparting photosensitivity include a method in which the terminal of the main chain of the polyamide of the present invention is replaced with a reactive group, and a photocuring agent is further added.
- thermosetting polyamide obtained by imparting thermosetting properties to the above-described polyamide of the present invention is also preferable. This makes it possible to develop applications such as optical adhesives, lenses, and semiconductor encapsulants.
- a technique for imparting thermosetting properties for example, there is a method of substituting the terminal of the main chain of the polyamide of the present invention with a reactive group, and further adding a thermosetting agent.
- the stock solution prepared as described above is formed into a film by a so-called solution casting method.
- the solution film forming method includes a dry-wet method, a dry method, and a wet method, and any method may be used.
- the dry-wet method will be described here as an example.
- the undiluted solution is supplied from a base to a drum, endless belt, or the like.
- the thin film is extruded on a carrier, and then the solvent is scattered from the thin film layer and dried until the thin film has a self-holding property. Drying conditions can be, for example, from room temperature to 220 ° (: within 60 minutes. If the surface of the drum or endless belt used in this drying step is as smooth as possible, a film having a smooth surface can be obtained.
- the film is peeled off from the support, introduced into a wet process, subjected to desalination, solvent removal, and the like, and further stretched, dried, and heat-treated to form a film.
- Is 0.8 to 8 area ratio is defined as a value obtained by dividing the area of the film after stretching by the area of the film before stretching. 1 or less means relaxation). And more preferably 1.3 to 8.
- the heat treatment is performed at a temperature of 200: up to 500 ° C., preferably 25 Ot; Heat treatment is preferably performed for seconds to several minutes Further, it is effective to gradually cool the stretched or heat-treated film, and it is effective to cool the film at a rate of 50 ° C./sec or less. It may be a single-layer film or a laminated film, and it is preferable that stretching is performed not only in the plane direction but also in the thickness direction because the retardation film exhibits good characteristics.
- the film of the present invention can be used for any retardation film such as a 1/4 wavelength retardation film, a 1/2 wavelength retardation film, a polarizing film, a circularly polarizing film, and a protective film.
- Protective film for optical disks, touch panel, flexible print substrate, substrate for semiconductor mounting, multilayer laminated circuit substrate, circuit substrate, capacitor, printer ribbon, acoustic diaphragm, flat panel display substrate, base film for solar cell It can be applied to any use such as (solar cell substrate) and protective film for solar cell.
- optical recording members such as display members such as polarizing plates, retardation plates, antireflection plates and substrates, optical disk substrates and their protective films
- processing is difficult.
- the c the applications that can be suitably used even with a substantially non-oriented film (optically isotropic), subjected to stretching
- An oriented film (having optical anisotropy) realized by the above method may be used, and any of them may be suitably used, and particularly, it is more preferable to use as an oriented film.
- the polarizing plate, the phase difference plate, especially the 1/4 wave mentioned above When applied to a long retardation plate application, the effects of the present invention can be obtained most.
- Applications other than the film form include optical fibers, optical waveguides, lenses, microlens arrays, optical filters, anti-reflective coatings, coating agents for other materials, laminated products bonded to other materials, It can be suitably used for molded products.
- the measurement was carried out at a temperature of 23: and a relative humidity of 65% using a mouth pot tensilon RTA (manufactured by Orientec).
- the test piece was a sample with a width of 10 mm and a length of 50 mm in the MD or TD direction, with the direction of film formation or the direction of movement of the bar coater being the MD direction and the direction perpendicular thereto being the TD direction.
- the tensile speed is 300 mm / min. However, the point at which the load passed 1 N from the start of the test was taken as the origin of elongation.
- the measurement was performed using a robot tensilon RTA (manufactured by Orientec) at a temperature of 23 t; relative humidity of 65%.
- the test piece was a sample with a width of 10 mm and a length of 50 mm in the MD or TD direction, with the direction of film formation or the direction of movement of the bar coater being the MD direction and the direction perpendicular thereto being the TD direction.
- the tensile speed is 300 mm / min. However, the point at which the load passed 1 N from the start of the test was taken as the origin of elongation.
- the measurement was performed using a robot tensilon RTA (manufactured by Orientec) at a temperature of 23 ° C and a relative humidity of 65%.
- the test piece was a sample with a width of 10 mm and a length of 50 mm in the MD or TD direction, with the direction of film formation or the direction of movement of the bar coater being the MD direction and the direction perpendicular thereto being the TD direction.
- the tensile speed is 300 mm / min. However, the point at which the load passed 1 N from the start of the test was taken as the origin of elongation.
- Glass transition temperature (Tg) The inflection point of E and was defined as T in accordance with ASTM E164-94. Due to the limitations of the equipment, it was not possible to measure anything higher than 360 ° C, so the table indicated “360 ° C or higher” and the measurement was performed by DSC.
- Robot DS C RD C 220 manufactured by Seiko Denshi Kogyo
- T g Glass transition temperature
- T 1 0 1 0 0-((1 0 0 -TL) / (10 / L))
- the thickness exceeds 10 "m and the total light transmittance is 80% or more, it is obvious that the total light transmittance is 80% or more even at 10m. It is not necessary to convert to 10 m.
- Apparatus Direct readout meter HGM— 2 D P (for C light source) (manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.)
- Light source halogen lamp 12 V, 50 W
- the measurement was performed using the following apparatus, and the transmittance corresponding to light of each wavelength was obtained.
- T1 is the intensity of light that has passed through the sample
- T0 is the intensity of light that has passed through air at the same distance except that it has not passed through the sample.
- UV measuring instrument U_ 3 4 10 (Hitachi Keisoku Co., Ltd.)
- Wavelength range 300 nm to 800 nm
- T 1 0 1 0 0— ((1 0 0— TL) / (1 0 / L))
- the absorbance can be calculated from the reflectance and converted by the following equation.
- the light transmittance at a certain measurement wavelength (xnm) is y% or more when calculated by the above formula
- the light transmittance at this measurement wavelength (xnm) is also calculated by the following formula. Is not more than y%, so there is no need to convert again.
- the thickness exceeds 1 O zrn and the light transmittance at a certain measurement wavelength (x nm) is y% or more, the light transmittance at this measurement wavelength (x nm) is also obtained at 1 O wm. It is obvious that is more than y%, so it is not always necessary to convert to a thickness of 1 O wm.
- JIS-K710-1.981 it measured using the following measuring instruments (measurement range: ⁇ 1.87).
- Measurement wavelength 400 to 800 nm
- the phase differences at the wavelengths of 450 nm, 550 nm, and 650 nm were defined as R (450), R (550), and R (650), respectively. .
- a 15 cm x 15 cm sample was marked at the apex of a 1 Ocm x 10 cm square apex, and heat-treated in a hot air oven at 200 ° C for 30 minutes with no load. After cooling to room temperature, the distance between each mark was measured, and the distance was calculated from the change in dimensions before and after that. The average value in each direction and each direction perpendicular to the direction was calculated, and the lower value was adopted.
- the measurement was performed at a measurement temperature of 21 ° C using an auto-balancing bridge.
- the test piece was coated with a three-terminal electrode and used as a test sample.
- a polymer and a film were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the diamine and acid chloride used were changed to those described in the chemical formula (VII) and the chemical formula (VIII) below.
- Tables 1 to 4 show various physical properties.
- Acid Chloride 1 Acid Chloride 2
- Table 1 all of the raw materials except for the three examples of Examples 22 and 33 and 34 were used in equimolar amounts of diamine and acid chloride.
- diamine was used in a ratio of 101 mol (1 mol excess) with respect to 100 mol of acid chloride.
- the acid chloride was used at a ratio of 100.5 mol (0.5 mol excess) with respect to 100 mol of diamine.
- the dope was coagulated with 5 t of water on a moving belt, washed with water, neutralized with a 5% by weight aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, and washed repeatedly with water to obtain a self-supporting property.
- washed with water washed with water, neutralized with a 5% by weight aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, and washed repeatedly with water to obtain a self-supporting property.
- the gel film was further heat-treated with a tenter at 300 ° C. for 20 minutes to obtain an aromatic polyamide film.
- the obtained film had a light transmittance of 80% or more at all wavelengths from 590 nm to 800 nm, but the light transmittance was low at wavelengths shorter than 590 nm, and the color was visually yellow. Met.
- Example 4 00c "7 on Q 2.2 300. C medium 11 times c n" 7 Am o
- Example 6 I 1.0 I U. ⁇ 0.7300. C 105 times 1 RO ⁇ 1 I K ⁇ , ⁇ Example 7 1.1 I u.y y.o 0.7 350. C 1.1 times 114 A .7 / Example 8 17.5 5.1 4,5 4.2 0.4 280.
- Example 9 19.7 16.4 14.5 1.1 320 ° C 1.2 times 671.7 569,7 511.0
- Example 10 16.1 6.7 5.6 4.9 0.3 110 ° C'Vl.5i ⁇ 467.8 370.7 314.8
- Example 11 15.3 197.8 173.2 159.0 17.3 280 ° C 1.1 times 971.3 848.4 777.7
- Example 12 11.0 9.7 8.9 0.7 300 ° C 1.6 times 2248.2 1964.0 1800.6
- Example 13 15.4 22.0 18.8 16.9 1.3 300 ° C 1.2 times 969.2 832.3 753.6
- Example 14 16.1 33.4 28.4 25.5 2.0 270.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03759006.4A EP1564237B1 (en) | 2002-10-31 | 2003-10-28 | Alicyclic or aromatic polyamides, polyamide films, optical members made by using the same, and polyamide copolymers |
JP2004548056A JP4945898B2 (ja) | 2002-10-31 | 2003-10-28 | ポリアミドフィルムおよびそれを用いた光学用部材 |
CA002504217A CA2504217A1 (en) | 2002-10-31 | 2003-10-28 | Alicyclic or aromatic polyamides, polyamide films, optical members made by using the same, and polyamide copolymers |
US10/533,006 US8153753B2 (en) | 2002-10-31 | 2004-04-07 | Alicyclic or aromatic polyamides, polyamide films, optical members made by using the same, and polyamide copolymers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002317364 | 2002-10-31 | ||
JP2002-317364 | 2002-10-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004039863A1 true WO2004039863A1 (ja) | 2004-05-13 |
Family
ID=32211719
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/013790 WO2004039863A1 (ja) | 2002-10-31 | 2003-10-28 | 脂環式または芳香族のポリアミド、ポリアミドフィルム、それらを用いた光学用部材およびポリアミドのコポリマ |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8153753B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1564237B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4945898B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100994399B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN100343308C (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2504217A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200420412A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004039863A1 (ja) |
Cited By (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005015790A (ja) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-01-20 | Toray Ind Inc | 高屈折率高分子およびそれを用いた高屈折率膜 |
JP2005054173A (ja) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-03-03 | Toray Ind Inc | プラスチック基板 |
JP2005298590A (ja) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-27 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルムおよびプラスチック基板 |
JP2005298749A (ja) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-27 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルム |
JP2006051668A (ja) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-23 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルムおよびそれを用いた光学部材およびディスプレイ。 |
JP2006111866A (ja) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-04-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ポリアミドおよび前記ポリアミドからなるフィルム |
JP2006209092A (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-08-10 | Toray Ind Inc | スクリーン用反射体およびスクリーン |
JP2006291163A (ja) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-10-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | フィルム、フィルムの製造方法および画像表示装置 |
JP2008260266A (ja) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-10-30 | Toray Ind Inc | 表示材料基板およびその製造方法、表示材料 |
JP2009067834A (ja) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-04-02 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドおよび芳香族ポリアミドフィルム |
JP2010059392A (ja) * | 2008-03-13 | 2010-03-18 | Toray Ind Inc | 全芳香族ポリアミドフィルム |
JP2010097194A (ja) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-04-30 | Canon Inc | 光学材料および光学素子 |
JP2011012255A (ja) * | 2009-06-04 | 2011-01-20 | Toray Ind Inc | 負の熱膨張係数を有するフィルム、その製造方法および積層体 |
JP2011074106A (ja) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドおよび芳香族ポリアミドフィルム。 |
JP2012188649A (ja) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-10-04 | Toray Ind Inc | 含フッ素樹脂フィルム、含フッ素樹脂積層フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
JP2013064050A (ja) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-04-11 | Toray Ind Inc | 有機無機複合体、フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
US8809451B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2014-08-19 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Fluorinated dicarboxylic acid derivative and polymer obtained therefrom |
WO2015049870A1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | Akron Polymer Systems Inc. | Resin composition, substrate, method of manufacturing electronic device and electronic device |
JP2015183181A (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-22 | 京セラ株式会社 | 高絶縁性フィルムおよびそれを用いたフィルムコンデンサ |
KR20150141945A (ko) | 2013-04-15 | 2015-12-21 | 아크론 폴리머 시스템즈, 인코포레이티드 | 디스플레이용 소자, 광학용 소자, 또는 조명용 소자의 제조를 위한 방향족 폴리아미드 용액 |
JP2016500128A (ja) * | 2012-09-24 | 2016-01-07 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | ディスプレイ用素子、光学用素子、又は照明用素子の製造のための芳香族ポリアミド溶液 |
JP2016504467A (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2016-02-12 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | 溶剤耐性フレキシブル基板のためのポリアミドフィルム |
KR20160067084A (ko) | 2013-10-04 | 2016-06-13 | 아크론 폴리머 시스템즈, 인코포레이티드 | 디스플레이용 소자, 광학용 소자, 조명용 소자 또는 센서 소자의 제조를 위한 방향족 폴리아마이드 용액 |
JP2017501532A (ja) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-01-12 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | 電子素子製造用基板を製造する方法、樹脂組成物、樹脂組成物を製造する方法、電子素子製造用基板および電子装置を製造する方法 |
WO2017221783A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-28 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層フィルム |
JP2018065387A (ja) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | 積層透明フィルム、表示装置用ウィンドウおよび表示装置 |
WO2019128762A1 (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 广州华睿光电材料有限公司 | 含酰胺键基团的聚合物、混合物、组合物及其应用 |
JP2021524878A (ja) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-09-16 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂、その製造方法、およびそれを含むポリアミドフィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
JP2021528514A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-10-21 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂フィルムおよびそれを用いた樹脂積層体 |
WO2022014425A1 (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2022-01-20 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ポリアミド、ポリアミドイミド及びこれらの誘導体、光学フィルム及び表示装置、ならびにこれらの製造方法 |
JP2022516598A (ja) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-03-01 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 高分子樹脂組成物、およびそれを用いた高分子フィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
US12122877B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2024-10-22 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Polymer resin composition, and polymer film, resin laminate using the same |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100618153B1 (ko) * | 2003-02-06 | 2006-08-29 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 편광막의 보호필름, 편광판 및 이의 제조방법 |
WO2006035918A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-06 | Fujifilm Corporation | Film, method for producing film, and image display device |
CN101275308B (zh) * | 2007-03-26 | 2010-06-02 | 上海特安纶纤维有限公司 | 全间位芳香族聚砜酰胺纤维的制造方法 |
AT505186A1 (de) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-15 | Isovolta | Verwendung eines kunststoffverbundes für die herstellung photovoltaischer module |
WO2010064194A1 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Crysoptix Kk | Organic polymer compound, optical film and method of production thereof |
TW201208879A (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2012-03-01 | Du Pont | Light emitting diode assembly and thermal control blanket and methods relating thereto |
US8853723B2 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2014-10-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Light emitting diode assembly and thermal control blanket and methods relating thereto |
JP5942980B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-24 | 2016-06-29 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 芳香族ポリアミドの製造方法 |
KR20120105720A (ko) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 폴리아미드 혼합물, 이를 사용하여 제조한 필름 및 상기 필름을 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 |
US9457496B2 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2016-10-04 | Akron Polymer Systems, Inc. | Aromatic polyamide films for transparent flexible substrates |
US9796816B2 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2017-10-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Poly(amide-imide) block copolymer, article including same, and display device including the article |
KR101523730B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-18 | 2015-05-29 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 폴리(아미드-이미드) 블록 코폴리머, 이를 포함하는 성형품 및 상기 성형품을 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 |
KR101796174B1 (ko) | 2011-05-19 | 2017-11-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 폴리아미드 블록 코폴리머, 이의 제조 방법, 이를 포함하는 성형품 및 상기 성형품을 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 |
US11173688B2 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2021-11-16 | Essel Propack Ltd. | Ultra violet light resistant laminate, and process of manufacturing the same |
US9856376B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2018-01-02 | Akron Polymer Systems, Inc. | Aromatic polyamide films for solvent resistant flexible substrates |
JP5973442B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-08 | 2016-08-23 | Jxエネルギー株式会社 | 透明フィルム、透明導電性積層体、並びに、それを用いたタッチパネル、太陽電池及び表示装置 |
JP6174580B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-19 | 2017-08-02 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インコーポレイテッド | 耐熱性低複屈折ポリイミド共重合体膜 |
KR101411022B1 (ko) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-06-24 | 제일모직주식회사 | 편광판 및 이를 포함하는 광학 표시 장치 |
TWI592079B (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2017-07-11 | Dsm智慧財產有限公司 | 導電性聚醯胺基板 |
WO2013170135A1 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | Akron Polymer Systems, Inc. | Thermally stable, flexible substrates for electronic devices |
TW201425468A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-07-01 | Akron Polymer Systems Inc | 用於製造顯示元件、光學元件或發光元件的芳香族聚醯胺溶液 |
WO2014142170A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | ディスプレイ基板用樹脂組成物、ディスプレイ基板用樹脂薄膜及びディスプレイ基板用樹脂薄膜の製造方法 |
CN105593289A (zh) * | 2013-10-04 | 2016-05-18 | 亚克朗聚合物系统公司 | 树脂组合物、基底和制造电子装置的方法 |
WO2015100478A1 (pt) * | 2014-01-06 | 2015-07-09 | Figueiredo Rafael Oliveira De | Poliamida heterocíclica fluorada |
WO2015125651A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-27 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ, インク. | ディスプレイ用素子、光学用素子、照明用素子又はセンサ素子の製造のための芳香族ポリアミド溶液 |
JP6153571B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-07 | 2017-06-28 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | ポリアミドの製造方法 |
WO2016033613A1 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-03-03 | Akron Polymer, Inc. | Solvent resistant, transparent aromatic polyamide films with high refractive indices |
CN105491839A (zh) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-13 | 亚克朗聚合物系统公司 | 盖构件和电子器件 |
KR20180047473A (ko) | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-10 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 편광판 및 이를 구비한 표시장치 |
EP3444112B1 (de) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-12-23 | Ems-Chemie Ag | Verstärkte polyamid-formmassen mit geringem haze und formkörper daraus |
CN110703551B (zh) * | 2018-07-09 | 2021-07-27 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | 波长转换元件、投影装置及波长转换元件的制作方法 |
KR102261850B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-06-07 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리아미드 수지, 이의 제조방법, 및 이를 포함하는 폴리아미드 필름 및 수지 적층체 |
WO2020096283A1 (ko) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-05-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리아미드 수지, 이의 제조방법, 및 이를 포함하는 폴리아미드 필름 및 수지 적층체 |
KR102423808B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-01 | 2022-07-21 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리아미드 수지, 및 이를 이용한 고분자 필름 및 수지 적층체 |
KR102326790B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-11-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리아미드 공중합체 및 이를 포함하는 폴리아미드 필름 |
KR102677499B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-17 | 2024-06-20 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리아미드 공중합체 및 고분자 필름 |
WO2020159086A1 (ko) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리아미드 수지 필름 및 이를 이용한 수지 적층체 |
KR102552406B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-10 | 2023-07-05 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 고분자 수지 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 고분자 필름 및 수지 적층체 |
KR102493983B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-09 | 2023-01-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 고분자 수지 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 고분자 수지 복합체, 고분자 필름 및 수지 적층체 |
KR20210155466A (ko) | 2020-06-16 | 2021-12-23 | 윤정헌 | 투광무늬가 가변하는 등기구 |
EP4223832A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2023-08-09 | SK microworks Co., Ltd. | Polyamide-based film, manufacturing method therefor, and cover window and display device each comprising same |
CN113451577B (zh) * | 2021-05-12 | 2023-03-28 | 浙江中科玖源新材料有限公司 | 一种磺化芳香聚酰胺粘结剂及其制备方法、锂硫电池正极片 |
CN116355206A (zh) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-06-30 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种无卤阻燃透明尼龙及其制备方法 |
CN115275504B (zh) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-10-27 | 陈克复 | 一种芳纶隔膜及其制备方法与应用 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62190224A (ja) * | 1986-02-18 | 1987-08-20 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | エンジニアリング用ポリアミドの製法 |
JPS62204201A (ja) * | 1986-03-04 | 1987-09-08 | Toyobo Co Ltd | プラスチツクレンズ |
JPS62230823A (ja) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-10-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | 可溶性耐熱ポリアミド |
JPH05222188A (ja) * | 1992-02-12 | 1993-08-31 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 芳香族ポリアミド樹脂およびその樹脂組成物 |
JPH1149876A (ja) * | 1997-08-05 | 1999-02-23 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 高剛性耐熱アラミドフィルム |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0231506B1 (en) * | 1985-12-27 | 1991-03-20 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Soluble heat-resistant aromatic polyamide |
JPH02233725A (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-17 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 透明な芳香族ポリアミドの製造法および芳香族ポリアミド組成物 |
US5580950A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1996-12-03 | The University Of Akron | Negative birefringent rigid rod polymer films |
JP3185503B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-01 | 2001-07-11 | 東レ株式会社 | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルム |
TW385275B (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 2000-03-21 | Toray Industries | Aromatic polyamide-based resin molding, a process therefor and magnetic recording medium made from the molding |
US6232386B1 (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 2001-05-15 | Integument Technologies, Inc. | Polymer composites having an oxyhalo surface and methods for making same |
US6800378B2 (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2004-10-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Antireflection films for use with displays |
JP4107741B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2008-06-25 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 光学フィルムの製造法、光学フィルム及び液晶表示装置 |
US6589663B2 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2003-07-08 | Teijin Limited | Aromatic polyamide film |
EP1469328A4 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2007-01-03 | Nitto Denko Corp | OPTICAL FILM, MULTILAYER POLARIZATION PLATE, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY, AND SPONTANEOUS DISPLAY |
US6819382B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2004-11-16 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Method for producing substrate of liquid crystal cell and method for producing liquid crystal panel |
JP4702051B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-05 | 2011-06-15 | 東レ株式会社 | 芳香族高分子、フィルム、電解質膜およびセパレーター |
-
2003
- 2003-10-28 JP JP2004548056A patent/JP4945898B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-28 KR KR1020057007728A patent/KR100994399B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-10-28 WO PCT/JP2003/013790 patent/WO2004039863A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-10-28 CN CNB2003801021132A patent/CN100343308C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-28 CA CA002504217A patent/CA2504217A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-28 EP EP03759006.4A patent/EP1564237B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-28 CN CN2007100858243A patent/CN101003624B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-31 TW TW092130450A patent/TW200420412A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-04-07 US US10/533,006 patent/US8153753B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62230823A (ja) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-10-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | 可溶性耐熱ポリアミド |
JPS62190224A (ja) * | 1986-02-18 | 1987-08-20 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | エンジニアリング用ポリアミドの製法 |
JPS62204201A (ja) * | 1986-03-04 | 1987-09-08 | Toyobo Co Ltd | プラスチツクレンズ |
JPH05222188A (ja) * | 1992-02-12 | 1993-08-31 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 芳香族ポリアミド樹脂およびその樹脂組成物 |
JPH1149876A (ja) * | 1997-08-05 | 1999-02-23 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 高剛性耐熱アラミドフィルム |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1564237A4 * |
Cited By (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005015790A (ja) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-01-20 | Toray Ind Inc | 高屈折率高分子およびそれを用いた高屈折率膜 |
JP4539178B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-06 | 2010-09-08 | 東レ株式会社 | 反射防止膜、その製造方法、および反射防止用積層体 |
JP2005054173A (ja) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-03-03 | Toray Ind Inc | プラスチック基板 |
JP2005298590A (ja) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-27 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルムおよびプラスチック基板 |
JP2005298749A (ja) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-27 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルム |
JP2006051668A (ja) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-23 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルムおよびそれを用いた光学部材およびディスプレイ。 |
JP2006111866A (ja) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-04-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ポリアミドおよび前記ポリアミドからなるフィルム |
JP2006291163A (ja) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-10-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | フィルム、フィルムの製造方法および画像表示装置 |
JP2006209092A (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-08-10 | Toray Ind Inc | スクリーン用反射体およびスクリーン |
JP2008260266A (ja) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-10-30 | Toray Ind Inc | 表示材料基板およびその製造方法、表示材料 |
JP2009067834A (ja) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-04-02 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドおよび芳香族ポリアミドフィルム |
JP2010059392A (ja) * | 2008-03-13 | 2010-03-18 | Toray Ind Inc | 全芳香族ポリアミドフィルム |
JP2013129852A (ja) * | 2008-03-13 | 2013-07-04 | Toray Ind Inc | 全芳香族ポリアミドフィルム |
US8697791B2 (en) | 2008-09-22 | 2014-04-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical material and optical element |
JP2010097194A (ja) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-04-30 | Canon Inc | 光学材料および光学素子 |
US8809451B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2014-08-19 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Fluorinated dicarboxylic acid derivative and polymer obtained therefrom |
JP2011012255A (ja) * | 2009-06-04 | 2011-01-20 | Toray Ind Inc | 負の熱膨張係数を有するフィルム、その製造方法および積層体 |
JP2011074106A (ja) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Toray Ind Inc | 芳香族ポリアミドおよび芳香族ポリアミドフィルム。 |
JP2012188649A (ja) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-10-04 | Toray Ind Inc | 含フッ素樹脂フィルム、含フッ素樹脂積層フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
JP2013064050A (ja) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-04-11 | Toray Ind Inc | 有機無機複合体、フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
JP2016500128A (ja) * | 2012-09-24 | 2016-01-07 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | ディスプレイ用素子、光学用素子、又は照明用素子の製造のための芳香族ポリアミド溶液 |
JP2018024867A (ja) * | 2012-09-24 | 2018-02-15 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | ディスプレイ用素子、光学用素子、又は照明用素子の製造のための芳香族ポリアミド溶液 |
JP2018039991A (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2018-03-15 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | 耐溶剤性ポリアミドフィルムを製造するためのポリアミド溶液、およびディスプレイ用素子、光学用素子、又は照明用素子の製造方法 |
JP2016504467A (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2016-02-12 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | 溶剤耐性フレキシブル基板のためのポリアミドフィルム |
KR20150141945A (ko) | 2013-04-15 | 2015-12-21 | 아크론 폴리머 시스템즈, 인코포레이티드 | 디스플레이용 소자, 광학용 소자, 또는 조명용 소자의 제조를 위한 방향족 폴리아미드 용액 |
US9873763B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2018-01-23 | Akron Polymer Systems, Inc. | Solution of aromatic polyamide for manufacturing display element, optical element, illumination element or sensor element |
KR20160067084A (ko) | 2013-10-04 | 2016-06-13 | 아크론 폴리머 시스템즈, 인코포레이티드 | 디스플레이용 소자, 광학용 소자, 조명용 소자 또는 센서 소자의 제조를 위한 방향족 폴리아마이드 용액 |
WO2015049870A1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | Akron Polymer Systems Inc. | Resin composition, substrate, method of manufacturing electronic device and electronic device |
JP2017501532A (ja) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-01-12 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | 電子素子製造用基板を製造する方法、樹脂組成物、樹脂組成物を製造する方法、電子素子製造用基板および電子装置を製造する方法 |
JP2017106027A (ja) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-06-15 | アクロン ポリマー システムズ,インク. | 樹脂組成物、樹脂組成物を製造する方法、電子素子製造用基板および電子装置 |
JP2015183181A (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-22 | 京セラ株式会社 | 高絶縁性フィルムおよびそれを用いたフィルムコンデンサ |
JPWO2017221783A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-24 | 2019-04-11 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層フィルム |
US10751980B2 (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2020-08-25 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Multilayer film |
WO2017221783A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-28 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層フィルム |
JP7105051B2 (ja) | 2016-10-21 | 2022-07-22 | 三星電子株式会社 | 積層透明フィルム、表示装置用ウィンドウおよび表示装置 |
JP2018065387A (ja) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | 積層透明フィルム、表示装置用ウィンドウおよび表示装置 |
WO2019128762A1 (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 广州华睿光电材料有限公司 | 含酰胺键基团的聚合物、混合物、组合物及其应用 |
JP7222459B2 (ja) | 2018-11-05 | 2023-02-15 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂、およびそれを用いた高分子フィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
JP7074280B2 (ja) | 2018-11-05 | 2022-05-24 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂、その製造方法、およびそれを含むポリアミドフィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
JP7222460B2 (ja) | 2018-11-05 | 2023-02-15 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂、およびこれを利用した高分子フィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
JP2021524878A (ja) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-09-16 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂、その製造方法、およびそれを含むポリアミドフィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
JP2021526569A (ja) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-10-07 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂、およびこれを利用した高分子フィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
JP2021526568A (ja) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-10-07 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂、およびそれを用いた高分子フィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
JP7088499B2 (ja) | 2019-02-01 | 2022-06-21 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂フィルムおよびそれを用いた樹脂積層体 |
JP2022518986A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2022-03-18 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂フィルムおよびこれを利用した樹脂積層体 |
JP2021528514A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-10-21 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂フィルムおよびそれを用いた樹脂積層体 |
JP7414016B2 (ja) | 2019-02-01 | 2024-01-16 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ポリアミド樹脂フィルムおよびこれを利用した樹脂積層体 |
US12031028B2 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2024-07-09 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Polyamide resin film and resin laminate using the same |
JP2022516598A (ja) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-03-01 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 高分子樹脂組成物、およびそれを用いた高分子フィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
JP7168156B2 (ja) | 2019-12-09 | 2022-11-09 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 高分子樹脂組成物、およびそれを用いた高分子フィルムおよび樹脂積層体 |
US12122877B2 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2024-10-22 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Polymer resin composition, and polymer film, resin laminate using the same |
WO2022014425A1 (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2022-01-20 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ポリアミド、ポリアミドイミド及びこれらの誘導体、光学フィルム及び表示装置、ならびにこれらの製造方法 |
KR20230037641A (ko) | 2020-07-13 | 2023-03-16 | 샌트랄 글래스 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 폴리아미드, 폴리아미드이미드 및 이들의 유도체, 광학 필름 및 표시 장치, 및 이들의 제조 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1564237B1 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
TWI310042B (ja) | 2009-05-21 |
KR20050067217A (ko) | 2005-06-30 |
US20060106193A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
EP1564237A1 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
US8153753B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 |
CN101003624B (zh) | 2011-06-08 |
CN101003624A (zh) | 2007-07-25 |
CN1708537A (zh) | 2005-12-14 |
TW200420412A (en) | 2004-10-16 |
JP4945898B2 (ja) | 2012-06-06 |
EP1564237A4 (en) | 2005-11-23 |
KR100994399B1 (ko) | 2010-11-16 |
CA2504217A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
JPWO2004039863A1 (ja) | 2006-03-02 |
CN100343308C (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2004039863A1 (ja) | 脂環式または芳香族のポリアミド、ポリアミドフィルム、それらを用いた光学用部材およびポリアミドのコポリマ | |
JP7088499B2 (ja) | ポリアミド樹脂フィルムおよびそれを用いた樹脂積層体 | |
WO2018072291A1 (zh) | 含硒聚酰亚胺聚合物及其制备方法和应用 | |
JP6409540B2 (ja) | フィルム、フィルムの製造方法および積層体 | |
JP4539178B2 (ja) | 反射防止膜、その製造方法、および反射防止用積層体 | |
JP2013129852A (ja) | 全芳香族ポリアミドフィルム | |
WO2001081959A1 (fr) | Procede de production de film de retard | |
TW202020021A (zh) | 光學膜 | |
JP5325491B2 (ja) | 新規な塗布型光学補償フィルムおよびその製造方法 | |
JP4928347B2 (ja) | ポリイミド、ポリイミドワニス、光学補償フィルム及びポリイミド、光学補償フィルムの製造方法。 | |
JP7074280B2 (ja) | ポリアミド樹脂、その製造方法、およびそれを含むポリアミドフィルムおよび樹脂積層体 | |
JP4624591B2 (ja) | 位相差フィルムの製造方法 | |
JP4747531B2 (ja) | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルムおよびそれを用いた光学部材およびディスプレイ。 | |
EP3626766A1 (en) | Polyamide-imide resin film | |
JP7054064B2 (ja) | フレキシブルデバイス基板形成用組成物 | |
JP5015070B2 (ja) | 新規な塗布型光学補償フィルムおよびその製造方法 | |
JP4258256B2 (ja) | 位相差フィルム | |
JP5166312B2 (ja) | ポリイミド共重合体とこれよりなる塗布型光学補償フィルムおよびその製造方法 | |
KR101727357B1 (ko) | 역파장분산 특성을 가지는 위상차 필름 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP2013100392A (ja) | 芳香族ポリアミドおよび積層体 | |
JP5982851B2 (ja) | 芳香族ポリアミドフィルムおよびその製造方法 | |
US20210016552A1 (en) | Window film for display device and display device including same | |
TW202244121A (zh) | 相位差膜、使用該相位差膜之圓偏光板及圖像顯示裝置 | |
CN118488991A (zh) | 树脂组合物、成型体和薄膜 | |
TW202421692A (zh) | 包含芳香族聚醯胺及/或芳香族聚醯胺醯亞胺之組成物、溶液、成形體、薄膜、繞射光學元件、影像顯示裝置、電路基板、磁性記錄媒體、製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CA CN JP KR US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004548056 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 20038A21132 Country of ref document: CN |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006106193 Country of ref document: US Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2504217 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 10533006 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020057007728 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003759006 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020057007728 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2003759006 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10533006 Country of ref document: US |