TWI343905B - Method and apparatus for separating a pane of brittle material from a moving ribbon of the material - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for separating a pane of brittle material from a moving ribbon of the material Download PDFInfo
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- TWI343905B TWI343905B TW95117329A TW95117329A TWI343905B TW I343905 B TWI343905 B TW I343905B TW 95117329 A TW95117329 A TW 95117329A TW 95117329 A TW95117329 A TW 95117329A TW I343905 B TWI343905 B TW I343905B
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- Prior art keywords
- ribbon
- upstream
- glass
- strip
- score line
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F3/00—Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
- B26F3/002—Precutting and tensioning or breaking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F3/00—Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
- C03B33/02—Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
- C03B33/0215—Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the ribbon being in a substantially vertical plane
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2249/00—Aspects relating to conveying systems for the manufacture of fragile sheets
- B65G2249/04—Arrangements of vacuum systems or suction cups
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/10—Methods
- Y10T225/12—With preliminary weakening
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/10—Methods
- Y10T225/16—Transversely of continuously fed work
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/10—Methods
- Y10T225/16—Transversely of continuously fed work
- Y10T225/18—Progressively to or from one side edge
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/30—Breaking or tearing apparatus
- Y10T225/307—Combined with preliminary weakener or with nonbreaking cutter
- Y10T225/321—Preliminary weakener
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/30—Breaking or tearing apparatus
- Y10T225/307—Combined with preliminary weakener or with nonbreaking cutter
- Y10T225/321—Preliminary weakener
- Y10T225/325—With means to apply moment of force to weakened work
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/30—Breaking or tearing apparatus
- Y10T225/371—Movable breaking tool
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
- Y10T225/30—Breaking or tearing apparatus
- Y10T225/371—Movable breaking tool
- Y10T225/379—Breaking tool intermediate spaced work supports
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/02—Other than completely through work thickness
- Y10T83/0333—Scoring
- Y10T83/0341—Processes
Description
1343905 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 • 本發明係關於由移動性脆性材料帶狀物分離出片狀物 及在—項構造中由移動性玻璃帶狀物分離出玻璃板,同 時減小干擾加入至上游帶狀物。 【先前技術】 包含基板之特別玻璃已發現增加應用於製造顯示器裝 置例如,液晶顯示态(LCD)已變為晋及性地增加使用於顯 不計算機,手錶,影像遊戲,聲援及影像裝置,手提計算機及 參 甚至於汽車儀錶板之資訊。改善LCD品質及尺寸已使lcd替 代陰極射線管具有吸引力,陰極射線管傳統上使用於電視 機以及桌上電腦顯示器。除此,其他平板顯示器(ppD)形式 例如電漿顯示器(PD),場發射顯示器(FED)以及有機發光聚 ^物顯示|§(〇LED)已發展為替代LCD。薄膜電晶體液晶顯 不窃(TFT-LCD)使用於筆記型計算機,平板桌上電腦監視器 ,LCD電視,以及網際及通訊裝置,能指出名稱的只有少數情 況。將電子組件加入於使用於顯示器裝置之玻璃板(破璃 基板)上將增加使用性。一些顯示器裝置例如TFT-LCD平板 以及0LED平板直接地製造於平板玻璃顯示器上。例如,電 毫’ 晶體以圖案化陣列排列以及藉由週邊線路驅動提供(切換 - 為開)所需要電壓以定向LC材料分子為所需要之方式。、 平面中應力(以及產生應變)會導致電晶體及圖素對準 .. 之變化。該情況會導致顯示板扭曲。因而,在LCD及其他玻 璃顯示态應用中,提供玻璃(基板)在可接受扭曲誤差範圍 - 内為極度地有益的。 平板顯示器製造商發現較大顯示器尺寸之需求以及規 模經濟性驅動發展出較大尺寸玻璃板之製造處理過程。工 業標準已發展出 GEN 111(550刪x650mm),GEN III.5(600mm ' β20ππη),以及 GEN IV(lOOOramxlOOOmm)尺寸及更大。當玻 1343905 璃尺寸增加時’製造及處理困難度將增加。 之装之玻璃細為複雜。說明於如㈣ 數處理步槪夠傳送玻璃而並 貝地後,,及成形修飾操作,例如對接及拋光。 八理.冑要錢雜鞠之玻璃帶狀物 傳統上分離玻璃板藉由在玻璃帶狀物 Πίιϊ* °因而真空杯狀物陣列連接至低於刻 低糊麟帶狀物雜_祕15度以促 痕線處以及因而形成所需要之玻璃板。該 ^緣於玻利絲於鶴綠虹收新形成尾 册不^加!玄大的彎矩於帶狀物上將施加顯著的位能 寺別是由帶狀物折斷玻璃板時。該能量(以及機 ΐ :ΐ)至上游帶狀物會導致後面玻璃板產生不想 要之特性。 ι ^需求以由脆性材料連續性移動帶狀物分離 出玻璃^同㈣/】、會沿著帶狀物傳播至上游之干擾。亦 f ϊΐΐΐΓ對魏倾之控制,驟縫使用來由帶狀物 分離出玻璃板。 【發明内容】 桃腹1、可重複及均自地由移動性跪 在選擇W中,錢提供自連續性移動性玻璃帶狀物分 離出玻璃板:作為說_途,所下列係關於玻璃 之製造。不t人們了解如申請專利韻所界定及出 歧舰制身了㈣專概隨定雜 在融合玻璃形成處理it程中,破璃帶狀物由液態轉變 1343905 為下游之固態。在黏彈性玻璃區域中干擾加入至玻璃會在 產士之固態玻璃中形成不想要之非均勻性或應力。傳^上 由,^物分離出玻璃板會加入顯著之振動,波或扭曲形式 的能量至帶狀物固態部份。該扭曲向上游遷移至帶狀物之 黏彈性區域。扭曲會以無法控制方式非均勻地及非線性地 加入,以及會降低所產生玻璃板之品質。 在本發明系統中,在由帶狀物分離出玻璃板之前在刻 痕線上游帶狀物為受限的。帶狀物受限能夠藉由接觸刻痕 線上游帶狀物帛—嫩帛二_達成,其巾綱為相對的
重疊或偏移的_。限織夠在帶狀物中形痕線之前 胡#«後產^選擇帶狀物限制使得由帶狀物分離出 玻璃板_容易以使干擾或彎矩加人上游帶狀物減小或減 為最低。 本發明系統由帶狀物分離出麟板以及藉由利用一對 相對之棒雜觸帶狀物相對減奸擾健至帶狀物 ^游’其巾雜隨帶狀物鞠,目而限糊麟上游之部份 帶狀物。下游雜細痕線下游帶狀物接觸以沿著刻 痕線由帶狀物分離出玻璃板,同時帶狀物在 時地受到限制。 3
本發明其他擁及赖將揭示於下辦細說明中,孰 知麟_制#雜了解,或藉时施下列^ 、”田"兄曰’申。月專利範圍及附圖所揭示之内容而明瞭。 ㈣先前—般性獅以及下淋發明實施例詳細 二;#念或架構以了辦請專概麟揭示本 寸生。「物,本發明上述所列各項以及下列 杯二人Ilf之本發明優先及其他實施例能夠單獨地或以 任何組合地力σ以使用。 ,以及在此加入作為參 實施例,以及隨同說明 附圖在於更進一步了解本發明 考之用。糊顯示ά本發明不同的 狀物20分離出。 ,因接觸 狀物20之上罐制在刻痕線26形成之前。 孰知_性實施例加以說明,顯然地 者犯夠由先前說明作許多替代,變 。 均在下财請專利娜定出本發 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為融合玻璃製造裝置之示意圖。 第二圖為由融合玻猶造裝置延Μ秋物之前端示 意圖。 第二圖為具肩上游緊壓棒條及偏離上游支撐棒條於縮 回位置處之帶狀物側視圖。 第四圖為具病上游緊瘦棒條相對著上游支樓棒條於縮 回位置處之帶狀物側視圖。 苐五圖為具有重疊上游緊壓棒條及上游支揮棒條於縮 回位置處之帶狀物例視圖。 第六圖A-D為甶帶狀物分離玻璃板之第一構造之側視 示意圖。 第七圖A-F為由帶狀物分離玻璃板之第二構造的側視 不意圖。 第八圖A-F马由帶狀物分離玻璃板之第三構造的側視 不意圖。 第九圖A-F為由帶狀物分離玻璃扳之第四構造的側視 示意圖。 第十圖A-D為棒條之接觸表面的贺視示意圖。
Claims (1)
1343905 符年。月f日修(更)正替換頁 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種由移動性玻璃帶狀物分離出玻璃板之方法,該方法包 含: 在向下抽拉處理過程中形成玻璃帶狀物,玻璃帶狀物包 含黏彈性部份以及以垂直速度V移動; a. 將移動性帶狀物第一側與上游緊壓棒條接觸以及將移 動性玻璃帶狀物第二側與上游支撐棒條接觸,上游緊壓棒 條及上游支撐棒條以垂直速度v隨著玻璃帶狀物移動以限 制帶狀物之部份 利,以垂直速度V隨著帶狀物移動之劃線組件對玻璃帶狀 物之第一側劃線,以及在劃線過程中上游支樓棒條接觸刻痕 線對側之移動性帶狀物的第二側;以及 b. 沿著帶狀物被限制部份下游刻痕線由帶狀物分離出玻璃 2*依據申請專利範圍第!項之方法,其中更進一步包含在由 帶狀物分離出玻璃板之後釋除帶狀物被限制部份。 3.依據申請專利細第!項之方法其中更進—步包含在限 制玻璃帶狀物之部份之前形成刻痕線。 一步包含在限 4·依據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中更進一 制玻璃帶狀物之部份之後形成刻痕線。 5.依據申請專利範圍第1項之方法其中更進— 一步包含沿著
6. 依據申請專利範圍第丨項之方法其中 上游緊壓棒條相對於上游支樓棒條。 7. 巧據申請專利範圍第!項之方法,其令更進一
上游支撐棒條之部份為劃線钻板。 一步包含接觸 一步包含採用 9.依據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中更進— 一步包含形成 頁 第21 1343905 刻痕線於帶狀物第一側而相對於上游支撐棒 10.依據申請專利範圍第i項之方法,其中更進一 =條細痕線下游之帶狀物第一側以沿= 申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中更進一步包含在 物分離玻璃板之前將輔助上游支樓棒條接觸帶 12.鋪申請專利細第i項之方法,其中更進一 形成刻痕線之祕—上游切棒條接觸破轉_^ - Y貝!I。 η申請專利麵第1項之方法,其中更進一步包含、、儿 者玻璃帶狀物重疊上游緊壓棒條及上游支撐棒匕“ 14.依據申請專利範圍第i項之方法,其中更進一 沿著刻痕線分離玻璃板之後限制玻璃帶狀物^ ,在 請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中更進一步包含在 刀離出玻璃板之前將輔助上游支禮棒條接觸 側,以及將上游緊壓棒條接觸玻璃帶狀物之第 之弟一 包含在 玻璃帶 配置成接觸帶狀物相對兩側以及以速度 以及因而以限制刻痕線上游的帶狀 :=:=橫向對玻璃帶狀物劃線,以及配置成 刻刻痕線下游之帶狀物以沿著 18.依據申請專利範圍第17項之褒置,其中相對棒條為偏移 第22 貞 1343905
年f月丫曰修(i)正替恢㈣ 之關係。 19. 依據申請專利範圍第17項之裝置,其中相對棒條為相對 之關係。 20. 依據申請專利範圍第17項之裝置,其中相對棒條配置成 沿著刻痕線整個長度接觸帶狀物。 第23 頁 I3439Q5
•a· 32 20 56 60 50 80 140 142 ΓΜ 〈 56
24 第七圖D 50 50 70 140
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第七圖E 第七圖F 80 1343905 Μ年0月Y曰修(泛)正替換頁| 七、指定代表圖: (一)本案指定代表圖為:第(一)圖。 代表圖主要元件數字符號說明: * 玻璃製造裝置10;空腔Π;成形等管12;根部14; 、 滚軸16;帶狀物20;終端22。 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/131,125 US20060261118A1 (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2005-05-17 | Method and apparatus for separating a pane of brittle material from a moving ribbon of the material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW200714561A TW200714561A (en) | 2007-04-16 |
TWI343905B true TWI343905B (en) | 2011-06-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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TW95117329A TWI343905B (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2006-05-15 | Method and apparatus for separating a pane of brittle material from a moving ribbon of the material |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (3) | US20060261118A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1881939A2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5209469B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101265904B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101495418B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI343905B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006124459A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (90)
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2005
- 2005-05-17 US US11/131,125 patent/US20060261118A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2006
- 2006-05-10 EP EP20060759495 patent/EP1881939A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-05-10 CN CN2006800171386A patent/CN101495418B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-10 KR KR1020077028909A patent/KR101265904B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-05-10 WO PCT/US2006/018091 patent/WO2006124459A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-05-10 JP JP2008512354A patent/JP5209469B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-15 TW TW95117329A patent/TWI343905B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-06-12 US US12/483,322 patent/US8292141B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-09-20 US US13/623,526 patent/US20130240591A1/en not_active Abandoned
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WO2006124459A2 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
US20060261118A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
KR20080009327A (ko) | 2008-01-28 |
JP5209469B2 (ja) | 2013-06-12 |
CN101495418A (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
US20090250497A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
CN101495418B (zh) | 2011-11-30 |
JP2008540325A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
US20130240591A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 |
KR101265904B1 (ko) | 2013-05-20 |
US8292141B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 |
WO2006124459A3 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
EP1881939A2 (en) | 2008-01-30 |
TW200714561A (en) | 2007-04-16 |
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