SK281953B6 - Spôsob výroby peroxidu vodíka a katalyzátor na tento spôsob - Google Patents
Spôsob výroby peroxidu vodíka a katalyzátor na tento spôsob Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK281953B6 SK281953B6 SK882-94A SK88294A SK281953B6 SK 281953 B6 SK281953 B6 SK 281953B6 SK 88294 A SK88294 A SK 88294A SK 281953 B6 SK281953 B6 SK 281953B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydrogen
- sodium
- aqueous medium
- chloride
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 104
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QLOAVXSYZAJECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molecular fluorine Chemical compound C.FF QLOAVXSYZAJECW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 38
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 fluoride ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012052 hydrophilic carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 4
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012431 aqueous reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- KBTJYNAFUYTSNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].OO Chemical compound [Na].OO KBTJYNAFUYTSNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynenickel Chemical compound [Ni]#B QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000870 ultraviolet spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B15/00—Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides
- C01B15/01—Hydrogen peroxide
- C01B15/029—Preparation from hydrogen and oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/18—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
-
- B01J35/23—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0211—Impregnation using a colloidal suspension
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/823,688 US5338531A (en) | 1992-01-21 | 1992-01-21 | Production of hydrogen peroxide |
| PCT/CA1993/000027 WO1993014025A1 (en) | 1992-01-21 | 1993-01-21 | Production of hydrogen peroxide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK88294A3 SK88294A3 (en) | 1995-01-12 |
| SK281953B6 true SK281953B6 (sk) | 2001-09-11 |
Family
ID=25239423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK882-94A SK281953B6 (sk) | 1992-01-21 | 1993-01-21 | Spôsob výroby peroxidu vodíka a katalyzátor na tento spôsob |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US5338531A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0623095A1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP3375628B2 (pt) |
| KR (2) | KR0118992B1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU670058B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9305762A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2128430C (pt) |
| CZ (1) | CZ173794A3 (pt) |
| FI (1) | FI111708B (pt) |
| HU (1) | HU215565B (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO313091B1 (pt) |
| NZ (1) | NZ246548A (pt) |
| RO (1) | RO111175B1 (pt) |
| SK (1) | SK281953B6 (pt) |
| UA (1) | UA26158C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1993014025A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5338531A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1994-08-16 | Chuang Karl T | Production of hydrogen peroxide |
| DE69407653T2 (de) * | 1993-05-06 | 1998-05-07 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoffsuperoxyd |
| SE9600885L (sv) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-08 | Bengtsson Erik Process Design | Förfarande för framställning av väteperoxid genom direktsyntes mellan väte och syre i kontakt med katalysator |
| SE9600884L (sv) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-08 | Bengtsson Erik Process Design | Förfarande för framställning av väteperoxid genom direktsyntes mellan väte och syre i kontakt med en katalysator i ett lösningsmedel |
| SE9602484D0 (sv) * | 1996-06-24 | 1996-06-24 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Method of producing a chemical compound |
| DE19642770A1 (de) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoffperoxid |
| AU1994399A (en) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-12 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for production of hydrogen peroxide |
| US6576214B2 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2003-06-10 | Hydrocarbon Technologies, Inc. | Catalytic direct production of hydrogen peroxide from hydrogen and oxygen feeds |
| US6168775B1 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2001-01-02 | Hydrocarbon Technologies, Inc. | Catalyst and process for direct catalystic production of hydrogen peroxide, (H2O2) |
| US6346228B1 (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2002-02-12 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Hydrophobic multicomponent catalyst useful for direct oxidation of hydrogen to hydrogen peroxide |
| IT1318550B1 (it) | 2000-06-01 | 2003-08-27 | Eni Spa | Catalizzatore e processo per la sintesi diretta di acqua ossigenata. |
| US6448199B1 (en) | 2000-09-05 | 2002-09-10 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Hydrophobic composite Pd-membrane catalyst useful for non-hazardous direct oxidation of hydrogen by oxygen to hydrogen peroxide and method of its preparation |
| US6432376B1 (en) | 2000-09-05 | 2002-08-13 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Membrane process for the production of hydrogen peroxide by non-hazardous direct oxidation of hydrogen by oxygen using a novel hydrophobic composite Pd-membrane catalyst |
| DE10048844A1 (de) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-11 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Platinmetall-Katalysatoren |
| KR100383218B1 (ko) * | 2000-10-26 | 2003-05-12 | 한국화학연구원 | 과산화수소의 직접적 제조방법 |
| US6534440B2 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2003-03-18 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process for the activation of a metallic palladium based catalyst useful for the direct oxidation of hydrogen to hydrogen peroxide |
| US7115192B1 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2006-10-03 | Uop Llc | Apparatus and process for the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide directly from hydrogen and oxygen |
| US20060131161A1 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2006-06-22 | Towler Gavin P | Air sanitation with hydrogen peroxide |
| JP2003050068A (ja) * | 2001-05-30 | 2003-02-21 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 過酸化水素を含有する氷組成物及び生鮮食品の保存方法 |
| US6768013B1 (en) | 2001-06-15 | 2004-07-27 | Uop Llc | Intrinsically safe oxidation process |
| DE10153546A1 (de) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-22 | Degussa | Direktsynthese von Wasserstoffperoxid und deren Integration in Oxidationsprozesse |
| ES2378875T3 (es) * | 2002-03-14 | 2012-04-18 | Repsol Qu�?Mica S.A. | Procedimiento de obtención de peróxido de hidrógeno |
| EP1443020B1 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2009-12-30 | Repsol Quimica S.A. | Integrated process for selective oxidation of organic compounds |
| US20060102492A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2006-05-18 | Corradi Jason T | In situ generation of hydrogen peroxide |
| US7067103B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2006-06-27 | Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. | Direct hydrogen peroxide production using staged hydrogen addition |
| US7192562B1 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2007-03-20 | Uop Llc | Hydrogen-oxygen mixer-sparger |
| US7442350B1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2008-10-28 | Uop Llc | Plate design for mixer sparger |
| US7655137B2 (en) | 2003-07-14 | 2010-02-02 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Reforming catalysts having a controlled coordination structure and methods for preparing such compositions |
| US7045479B2 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2006-05-16 | Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. | Intermediate precursor compositions used to make supported catalysts having a controlled coordination structure and methods for preparing such compositions |
| US7569508B2 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2009-08-04 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Reforming nanocatalysts and method of making and using such catalysts |
| US7011807B2 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2006-03-14 | Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. | Supported catalysts having a controlled coordination structure and methods for preparing such catalysts |
| US7144565B2 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2006-12-05 | Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. | Process for direct catalytic hydrogen peroxide production |
| US20050201925A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-15 | Bi Le-Khac | Process for making hydrogen peroxide |
| US7632775B2 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2009-12-15 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Multicomponent nanoparticles formed using a dispersing agent |
| US7449423B2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-11-11 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Heat treatment of anchored nanocatalysts in a non-zero oxidation state and catalysts made by such method |
| US7803201B2 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2010-09-28 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Organically complexed nanocatalysts for improving combustion properties of fuels and fuel compositions incorporating such catalysts |
| US7856992B2 (en) | 2005-02-09 | 2010-12-28 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Tobacco catalyst and methods for reducing the amount of undesirable small molecules in tobacco smoke |
| US7357903B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2008-04-15 | Headwaters Heavy Oil, Llc | Method for reducing NOx during combustion of coal in a burner |
| US7045481B1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-05-16 | Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. | Nanocatalyst anchored onto acid functionalized solid support and methods of making and using same |
| US7326399B2 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2008-02-05 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Titanium dioxide nanoparticles and nanoparticle suspensions and methods of making the same |
| US20060258875A1 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-16 | Clementine Reyes | Methods for manufacturing supported nanocatalysts and methods for using supported nanocatalysts |
| US7396795B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-07-08 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Low temperature preparation of supported nanoparticle catalysts having increased dispersion |
| US7288500B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-10-30 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Selective hydrogenation of nitro groups of halonitro aromatic compounds |
| US7935652B2 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2011-05-03 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc. | Supported nanoparticle catalysts manufactured using caged catalyst atoms |
| US7892299B2 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2011-02-22 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Methods of manufacturing fuel cell electrodes incorporating highly dispersed nanoparticle catalysts |
| JP4709954B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-21 | 2011-06-29 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 過酸化水素の直接合成法 |
| US7718158B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2010-05-18 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Polymer-encapsulated ion-exchange resin |
| US7528269B2 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2009-05-05 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for oxidizing organic compounds |
| US7758660B2 (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2010-07-20 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Crystalline nanocatalysts for improving combustion properties of fuels and fuel compositions incorporating such catalysts |
| US7718710B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2010-05-18 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Stable concentrated metal colloids and methods of making same |
| US7514476B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2009-04-07 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Stable concentrated metal colloids and methods of making same |
| US7632774B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2009-12-15 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Method for manufacturing supported nanocatalysts having an acid-functionalized support |
| US7541309B2 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2009-06-02 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Reforming nanocatalysts and methods of making and using such catalysts |
| US7604719B2 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2009-10-20 | Uop Llc | In situ generation of hydrogen peroxide |
| US7357909B2 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-04-15 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for producing hydrogen peroxide |
| US7563742B2 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2009-07-21 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Supported nickel catalysts having high nickel loading and high metal dispersion and methods of making same |
| US7601668B2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2009-10-13 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Methods for manufacturing bi-metallic catalysts having a controlled crystal face exposure |
| US7534741B2 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-05-19 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Supported nanocatalyst particles manufactured by heating complexed catalyst atoms |
| EP2000205A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-10 | Repsol Ypf S.A. | Process to obtain hydrogen peroxide |
| US7501532B1 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2009-03-10 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for producing hydrogen peroxide |
| CN101850272B (zh) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-14 | 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 | 一种疏水催化剂的冷冻成型制备方法 |
| JP6042429B2 (ja) | 2011-07-15 | 2016-12-14 | ソルヴェイ（ソシエテ アノニム） | 過酸化水素を得るための方法及び該方法のための触媒担体 |
| CN106029222A (zh) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-10-12 | 索尔维公司 | 获得过氧化氢的方法、及用于所述方法的催化剂以及催化剂载体 |
| SI25590A (sl) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-07-31 | Univerza V Ljubljani | Postopek priprave izotopsko označenega vodikovega peroksida |
| KR102387596B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-26 | 2022-04-18 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 촉매, 이의 제조 방법, 이를 포함하는 전극, 이를 포함하는 막-전극 어셈블리, 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS514097A (en) * | 1974-07-02 | 1976-01-13 | Tokuyama Soda Kk | Kasankasuisono seizohoho |
| DE3462598D1 (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1987-04-16 | Du Pont | Catalytic process for making h2o2 from hydrogen and oxygen |
| US4681751A (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1987-07-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalytic process for making H2 O2 from hydrogen and oxygen |
| US4661337A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-04-28 | The Halcon Sd Group, Inc. | Preparation of hydrogen peroxide |
| US4908198A (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1990-03-13 | The Electrosynthesis Company, Inc. | Fluorinated carbons and methods of manufacture |
| US4772458A (en) * | 1986-11-19 | 1988-09-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalytic process for making hydrogen peroxide from hydrogen and oxygen employing a bromide promoter |
| CA1317740C (en) * | 1988-10-24 | 1993-05-18 | Karl T. Chuang | Production of hydrogen peroxide |
| US5132099A (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-07-21 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Method for producing hydrogen peroxide |
| US5135731A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1992-08-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for catalytic production of hydrogen peroxide |
| US5338531A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1994-08-16 | Chuang Karl T | Production of hydrogen peroxide |
-
1992
- 1992-01-21 US US07/823,688 patent/US5338531A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-01-21 JP JP51204493A patent/JP3375628B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-21 AU AU33423/93A patent/AU670058B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-01-21 KR KR1019940702472A patent/KR0118992B1/ko active
- 1993-01-21 KR KR1019940702472A patent/KR940703780A/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-21 CA CA002128430A patent/CA2128430C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-21 RO RO94-01187A patent/RO111175B1/ro unknown
- 1993-01-21 CZ CZ941737A patent/CZ173794A3/cs unknown
- 1993-01-21 NZ NZ246548A patent/NZ246548A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-21 HU HU9402151A patent/HU215565B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-21 SK SK882-94A patent/SK281953B6/sk unknown
- 1993-01-21 EP EP93902010A patent/EP0623095A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-01-21 BR BR9305762A patent/BR9305762A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-21 UA UA94075647A patent/UA26158C2/uk unknown
- 1993-01-21 WO PCT/CA1993/000027 patent/WO1993014025A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-07-15 FI FI943377A patent/FI111708B/fi active
- 1994-07-20 NO NO19942714A patent/NO313091B1/no unknown
-
1997
- 1997-04-24 US US08/845,571 patent/US5846898A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-28 US US09/182,587 patent/US5925588A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO942714D0 (no) | 1994-07-20 |
| HUT69291A (en) | 1995-09-28 |
| SK88294A3 (en) | 1995-01-12 |
| NO942714L (no) | 1994-07-20 |
| AU3342393A (en) | 1993-08-03 |
| CA2128430A1 (en) | 1993-07-22 |
| US5338531A (en) | 1994-08-16 |
| JPH07503447A (ja) | 1995-04-13 |
| AU670058B2 (en) | 1996-07-04 |
| FI943377A0 (fi) | 1994-07-15 |
| RO111175B1 (ro) | 1996-07-30 |
| BR9305762A (pt) | 1997-01-28 |
| EP0623095A1 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
| FI111708B (fi) | 2003-09-15 |
| JP3375628B2 (ja) | 2003-02-10 |
| NZ246548A (en) | 1995-09-26 |
| US5925588A (en) | 1999-07-20 |
| WO1993014025A1 (en) | 1993-07-22 |
| KR0118992B1 (ko) | 1997-09-30 |
| HU9402151D0 (en) | 1994-09-28 |
| FI943377A (fi) | 1994-07-15 |
| NO313091B1 (no) | 2002-08-12 |
| CZ173794A3 (en) | 1995-08-16 |
| HU215565B (hu) | 1999-01-28 |
| KR940703780A (ko) | 1994-12-12 |
| US5846898A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
| CA2128430C (en) | 1998-10-27 |
| UA26158C2 (uk) | 1999-06-07 |
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