NO309261B1 - Kobolt-koboltoksydpulver, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav samt anvendelse derav - Google Patents
Kobolt-koboltoksydpulver, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav samt anvendelse derav Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO309261B1 NO309261B1 NO942974A NO942974A NO309261B1 NO 309261 B1 NO309261 B1 NO 309261B1 NO 942974 A NO942974 A NO 942974A NO 942974 A NO942974 A NO 942974A NO 309261 B1 NO309261 B1 NO 309261B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- cobalt
- oxide powder
- cobalt oxide
- oxide
- oxides
- Prior art date
Links
- HOYKPPXKLRXDBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Co].[Co] Chemical compound [O].[Co].[Co] HOYKPPXKLRXDBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 24
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- IUYLTEAJCNAMJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Co+2] IUYLTEAJCNAMJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- PKSIZOUDEUREFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Co] PKSIZOUDEUREFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018920 CoO(OH) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021446 cobalt carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOTKGJBKKKVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);carbonate Chemical group [Co+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZOTKGJBKKKVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OBWXQDHWLMJOOD-UHFFFAOYSA-H cobalt(2+);dicarbonate;dihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[Co+2].[Co+2].[Co+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O OBWXQDHWLMJOOD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000001 cobalt(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LBFUKZWYPLNNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii,iii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O.O=[Co]O[Co]=O LBFUKZWYPLNNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010325 electrochemical charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010326 electrochemical discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
- C01G51/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
- C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
- C01P2002/54—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants one element only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/11—Powder tap density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/40—Electric properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4327023 | 1993-08-12 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO942974D0 NO942974D0 (no) | 1994-08-11 |
| NO942974L NO942974L (no) | 1995-02-13 |
| NO309261B1 true NO309261B1 (no) | 2001-01-08 |
Family
ID=6494982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO942974A NO309261B1 (no) | 1993-08-12 | 1994-08-11 | Kobolt-koboltoksydpulver, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav samt anvendelse derav |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5718844A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0638520B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3361194B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100287974B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1040972C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE143920T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2130213C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59400813D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2092367T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI106115B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO309261B1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2135416C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19504320C1 (de) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-07-25 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kobaltmetall-haltigem Kobalt(II)-Oxid sowie dessen Verwendung |
| DE19504319C2 (de) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-01-15 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Feinverteiltes metallisches Kobalt enthaltendes Kobalt(II)-Oxid, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung |
| AU779645C (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited | Cobalt catalysts |
| AU2001229361A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-24 | Stx Llc. | Golf club having replaceable striking surface attachments and method for replacing same |
| KR100360559B1 (ko) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-11-14 | 박청식 | 초미립 코발트 분말 제조방법 |
| JP4691241B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2011-06-01 | ソニー株式会社 | 高純度コバルトの製造方法および塩化コバルトの精製方法 |
| US6896846B1 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2005-05-24 | University Of Notre Dame | Synthesis of orthopaedic implant materials |
| US6660123B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-12-09 | Willis A. Murphy | Method of laminating a document in a plastic film |
| KR100485093B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-28 | 2005-04-22 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 리튬-황 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬-황 전지 |
| GB2414729A (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-12-07 | Atraverda Ltd | Method of producing sub-oxides with a substantially moisture free gas |
| DE102011057015A1 (de) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-27 | Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cobaltoxid-Kohlenstoff-Komposit |
| KR101770513B1 (ko) * | 2015-05-26 | 2017-08-23 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | 리튬-코발트 산화물로부터 코발트 분말의 회수 방법 |
| WO2016190669A1 (fr) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | Procédé de récupération de poudre de cobalt à partir d'oxyde de lithium-cobalt |
| CN111072073A (zh) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | 一种Ni单原子掺杂四氧化三钴纳米材料的制备方法及其产品和应用 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3399966A (en) * | 1964-05-18 | 1968-09-03 | Trurumi Soda Company Ltd | Novel cobalt oxide and an electrode having the cobalt oxide coating |
| US4072501A (en) * | 1977-04-13 | 1978-02-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method of producing homogeneous mixed metal oxides and metal-metal oxide mixtures |
| GB2068925B (en) * | 1980-02-11 | 1984-02-01 | Hibbert D B | Electrocatalyst |
| DE3328709A1 (de) * | 1983-08-09 | 1985-02-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Drehrohrofen und dessen verwendung |
| JPH01279563A (ja) * | 1988-05-02 | 1989-11-09 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | ペースト式ニッケル極 |
| EP0353837B1 (fr) * | 1988-07-19 | 1994-07-27 | Yuasa Corporation | Electrode en nickel pour une batterie alcaline |
| JPH02144850A (ja) * | 1988-11-26 | 1990-06-04 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | ニッケル電極及びこれを用いたアルカリ蓄電池 |
| JPH02216763A (ja) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-08-29 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | アルカリ蓄電池及びその製造法 |
| JPH02234357A (ja) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-17 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | ニッケル電極用活物質及びこれを用いたニッケル―水素電池の製造法 |
| JP2663644B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-22 | 1997-10-15 | 株式会社ユアサコーポレーション | アルカリ蓄電池用ニッケル電極 |
| US5032475A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-07-16 | Toshiba Battery Co. | Nickel-metal hydride secondary cell |
| DE69014185T2 (de) * | 1989-09-18 | 1995-03-30 | Toshiba Battery | Sekundäre Nickel-Metallhydrid-Zelle. |
| US5700596A (en) * | 1991-07-08 | 1997-12-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Nickel hydroxide active material powder and nickel positive electrode and alkali storage battery using them |
| US5395712A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1995-03-07 | Furukawa Denchi Kabushiki Kaisha | Paste-type nickel electrode for an alkaline storage battery and an alkaline storage battery containing the electrode |
| US5451475A (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1995-09-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Nickel positive electrode for alkaline storage battery and sealed nickel-hydrogen storage battery using nickel positive electrode |
| JP3738052B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-20 | 2006-01-25 | 三洋電機株式会社 | ニッケル電極用活物質とこれを用いたニッケル電極及びニッケルアルカリ蓄電池並びにこれらの製造方法 |
-
1994
- 1994-08-01 ES ES94111967T patent/ES2092367T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-01 EP EP94111967A patent/EP0638520B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-01 DE DE59400813T patent/DE59400813D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-01 AT AT94111967T patent/ATE143920T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-05 JP JP20292394A patent/JP3361194B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-09 CA CA002130213A patent/CA2130213C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-10 RU RU94028708A patent/RU2135416C1/ru active
- 1994-08-10 FI FI943701A patent/FI106115B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-11 NO NO942974A patent/NO309261B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-11 KR KR1019940019801A patent/KR100287974B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-12 CN CN94109433A patent/CN1040972C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-09-18 US US08/529,953 patent/US5718844A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1040972C (zh) | 1998-12-02 |
| CA2130213A1 (fr) | 1995-02-13 |
| EP0638520B1 (fr) | 1996-10-09 |
| ES2092367T3 (es) | 1996-11-16 |
| FI943701A0 (fi) | 1994-08-10 |
| FI943701A (fi) | 1995-02-13 |
| EP0638520A1 (fr) | 1995-02-15 |
| CN1102401A (zh) | 1995-05-10 |
| CA2130213C (fr) | 2002-05-07 |
| JP3361194B2 (ja) | 2003-01-07 |
| NO942974L (no) | 1995-02-13 |
| RU2135416C1 (ru) | 1999-08-27 |
| DE59400813D1 (de) | 1996-11-14 |
| FI106115B (fi) | 2000-11-30 |
| KR950005750A (ko) | 1995-03-20 |
| ATE143920T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
| US5718844A (en) | 1998-02-17 |
| NO942974D0 (no) | 1994-08-11 |
| RU94028708A (ru) | 1996-07-10 |
| KR100287974B1 (ko) | 2001-05-02 |
| JPH0769644A (ja) | 1995-03-14 |
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