NO300125B1 - Stabil væskeformig silikasol, samt fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling derav - Google Patents
Stabil væskeformig silikasol, samt fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling derav Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO300125B1 NO300125B1 NO891124A NO891124A NO300125B1 NO 300125 B1 NO300125 B1 NO 300125B1 NO 891124 A NO891124 A NO 891124A NO 891124 A NO891124 A NO 891124A NO 300125 B1 NO300125 B1 NO 300125B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- sol
- silica
- weight
- water
- sio
- Prior art date
Links
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 133
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 181
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 159
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 71
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLRANBHTTCVNCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZLRANBHTTCVNCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium formate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanolamine Chemical compound NCCCO WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229940044172 calcium formate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019255 calcium formate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004281 calcium formate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RSIPQRDGPVEGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;disulfamate Chemical compound [Ca+2].NS([O-])(=O)=O.NS([O-])(=O)=O RSIPQRDGPVEGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- GMDNUWQNDQDBNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;diformate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O GMDNUWQNDQDBNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- YZVJHCGMTYDKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;disulfamate Chemical compound [Mg+2].NS([O-])(=O)=O.NS([O-])(=O)=O YZVJHCGMTYDKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 19
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 14
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- -1 e.g. Sr Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical class [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical class NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVQLLNFANZSCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O TVQLLNFANZSCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940079864 sodium stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/146—After-treatment of sols
- C01B33/148—Concentration; Drying; Dehydration; Stabilisation; Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/145—Preparation of hydroorganosols, organosols or dispersions in an organic medium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6284988 | 1988-03-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO891124D0 NO891124D0 (no) | 1989-03-15 |
NO891124L NO891124L (no) | 1989-09-18 |
NO300125B1 true NO300125B1 (no) | 1997-04-14 |
Family
ID=13212169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO891124A NO300125B1 (no) | 1988-03-16 | 1989-03-15 | Stabil væskeformig silikasol, samt fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling derav |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0335195B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR960014908B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1022099C (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1314457C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE68911346T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK175640B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2047051T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI91145C (fr) |
NO (1) | NO300125B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69127188T2 (de) * | 1990-09-21 | 1998-01-22 | Toray Industries | Thermoplastische polyesterzusammensetzung und daraus hergestellter film |
KR100571624B1 (ko) * | 1998-09-10 | 2006-04-17 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 염주상(念珠狀)의 실리카 졸, 그 제조법 및 잉크제트기록매체 |
CN1912242B (zh) * | 1999-05-04 | 2011-01-12 | 阿克佐诺贝尔公司 | 生产纸的方法 |
JP4132432B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-02 | 2008-08-13 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 研磨用組成物 |
DE10196393T1 (de) | 2000-06-26 | 2003-05-15 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Poröse Anorganische Feinteilchen |
JP4198009B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-07 | 2008-12-17 | ジャパンゴアテックス株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質膜及び燃料電池 |
US20050234136A1 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2005-10-20 | Holland Brian T | Colloidal compositions and methods of preparing same |
JP2007063117A (ja) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-03-15 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | 有機溶媒分散シリカゾル及びその製造方法 |
US20080108497A1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-08 | Holland Brian T | Metal-rich siliceous compositions and methods of producing same |
WO2008093422A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-07 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Procédé de fabrication d'un sol siliceux d'une forme longue et mince |
WO2008093775A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-07 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Sol de silice ayant un monomère réactif dispersé en son sein, procédé de fabrication du sol de silice, composition durcissable et article obtenu à partir de la composition durcissable |
US8642137B2 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2014-02-04 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Ceramic honeycomb structure and its production method |
AR066831A1 (es) | 2007-06-07 | 2009-09-16 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Soles a base de silice |
AU2011203171B2 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2012-01-12 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Silica-based sols |
US8845991B2 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2014-09-30 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Silica particle manufacturing process |
TWI427034B (zh) | 2010-12-22 | 2014-02-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 無機奈米片材之有機分散液及其製造方法 |
US9108855B2 (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2015-08-18 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Method for producing purified alkali silicate aqueous solution and silica sol |
WO2013129093A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Sol silicieux dispersé dans un solvant organique et procédé de fabrication dudit sol silicieux dispersé dans un solvant organique |
CN102838124A (zh) * | 2012-09-21 | 2012-12-26 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种不含金属离子的高纯硅溶胶的制备方法 |
WO2014078919A1 (fr) | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-30 | Braskem S.A. | Catalyseur métallocène supporté sur support hybride, procédé d'obtention de celui-ci, procédé de polymérisation pour l 'obtention d'un homopolymère ou d'un copolymère d'éthylène à distribution de masse molaire large ou bimodale, utilisation du catalyseur de métallocène supporté et polymère d'éthylène à distribution de masse molaire large ou bimodale |
KR20160048836A (ko) | 2013-08-23 | 2016-05-04 | 아크조 노벨 케미칼즈 인터내셔널 비.브이. | 실리카 졸 |
WO2015119034A1 (fr) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-13 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Sol de microparticules à base de silice, et procédé de fabrication de celui-ci |
CN104745146A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-01 | 江苏天恒纳米科技股份有限公司 | 含铈掺杂二氧化硅纳米复合磨粒溶胶、抛光液及其制备方法 |
CN104877401A (zh) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-02 | 天津市职业大学 | 一种玻璃镀膜液的制备方法及应用 |
JP6894759B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-17 | 2021-06-30 | 株式会社松風 | 歯科用りん酸塩系埋没材 |
WO2019050008A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | 日産化学株式会社 | Composition isolante contenant de la silice |
CN107777692B (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-02-18 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | 一种脱硝催化剂用高纯硅溶胶的制备方法 |
CN107959064A (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-24 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | 一种触变性胶体电解质及其制备方法和胶体蓄电池 |
CN110194458B (zh) * | 2018-02-24 | 2021-03-23 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | 一种硅溶胶及制备方法 |
WO2019163993A1 (fr) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | 日産化学株式会社 | Méthode de production de sol de silice ayant une forme de particule allongée |
CN110217799B (zh) * | 2018-03-02 | 2020-12-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 硅溶胶及其制备方法 |
CN111847462B (zh) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-03-19 | 马惠琪 | 稳定获取指定粒度高纯硅溶胶的方法 |
CN115477529A (zh) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-12-16 | 保利长大工程有限公司 | 一种基于花岗岩石粉的混凝土及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2680721A (en) * | 1952-03-20 | 1954-06-08 | Du Pont | Process of increasing the size of unaggregated silica particles in an aqueous silicasuspension |
US2900348A (en) * | 1954-02-02 | 1959-08-18 | Grace W R & Co | Preparation of silica sols |
-
1989
- 1989-03-15 NO NO891124A patent/NO300125B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-15 CN CN89101368A patent/CN1022099C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-16 DE DE89104743T patent/DE68911346T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-16 FI FI891243A patent/FI91145C/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1989-03-16 KR KR1019890003263A patent/KR960014908B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-16 CA CA000593983A patent/CA1314457C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-16 DK DK198901283A patent/DK175640B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-16 ES ES89104743T patent/ES2047051T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-16 EP EP89104743A patent/EP0335195B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI91145C (fi) | 1994-05-25 |
DE68911346D1 (de) | 1994-01-27 |
ES2047051T3 (es) | 1994-02-16 |
EP0335195B1 (fr) | 1993-12-15 |
FI891243A0 (fi) | 1989-03-16 |
FI891243A (fi) | 1989-09-17 |
KR960014908B1 (ko) | 1996-10-21 |
DK128389A (da) | 1989-09-17 |
CN1036547A (zh) | 1989-10-25 |
CN1022099C (zh) | 1993-09-15 |
NO891124L (no) | 1989-09-18 |
EP0335195A2 (fr) | 1989-10-04 |
CA1314457C (fr) | 1993-03-16 |
EP0335195A3 (fr) | 1991-11-06 |
NO891124D0 (no) | 1989-03-15 |
DK175640B1 (da) | 2005-01-03 |
KR890014384A (ko) | 1989-10-23 |
DK128389D0 (da) | 1989-03-16 |
FI91145B (fi) | 1994-02-15 |
DE68911346T2 (de) | 1994-05-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
NO300125B1 (no) | Stabil væskeformig silikasol, samt fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling derav | |
US5221497A (en) | Elongated-shaped silica sol and method for preparing the same | |
JP2803134B2 (ja) | 細長い形状のシリカゾル及びその製造法 | |
JP3517913B2 (ja) | 細長い形状のシリカゾルの製造法 | |
JP5334385B2 (ja) | ポリシリケート粒子状材料の製造および使用 | |
DE69007707T2 (de) | Inorganische klebrige Zusammensetzung. | |
DE69102080T2 (de) | Herstellung eines stabilen, wässrigen Kieselsäuresols. | |
CN101311121B (zh) | 氧化锆溶胶的制备方法 | |
JP5019076B2 (ja) | 細長い形状を有するシリカゾルの製造方法 | |
US3634286A (en) | Stable homogeneous suspension of silicaphosphate composition and method of preparation | |
JP5035545B2 (ja) | アルカリ性ジルコニアゾルの製造方法 | |
BRPI0509859B1 (pt) | Método para controlar uma localização de um metal dentro de um colóide de sílica contendo metal | |
JP2008074701A (ja) | シリカゾルの濃縮方法及び前記方法により得られる混合物 | |
JP3463328B2 (ja) | 酸性シリカゾルの製造方法 | |
JPH085657B2 (ja) | シリカゾルとその製法 | |
CN103739307A (zh) | 一种砂岩类石质文物保护材料及制备和应用方法 | |
JP2926915B2 (ja) | 細長い形状のシリカゾル及びその製法 | |
JP3993993B2 (ja) | シリカゾルおよびシリカ系複合酸化物ゾルの製造方法 | |
JP4936720B2 (ja) | 異方形状アルミナ水和物ゾルおよびその製造方法 | |
JP3967538B2 (ja) | カチオン性樹脂変性シリカ分散液の製造方法 | |
TWI310321B (en) | Mesoporous inorganic nanoparticle, inorganic nanoparticle/polymer composite and transparent substrate | |
JP4471838B2 (ja) | 炭酸グアニジン含有シリカゾル | |
JPS60251119A (ja) | 大粒子径シリカゾルの製造法 | |
JPS6345113A (ja) | 低濁度および低粘度のシリカゾル | |
JPH04214022A (ja) | 偏平シリカゾルの製造法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MK1K | Patent expired |