KR20180098576A - 셀룰로오스 함유 수지 조성물 및 셀룰로오스 제제 - Google Patents
셀룰로오스 함유 수지 조성물 및 셀룰로오스 제제 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20180098576A KR20180098576A KR1020187019801A KR20187019801A KR20180098576A KR 20180098576 A KR20180098576 A KR 20180098576A KR 1020187019801 A KR1020187019801 A KR 1020187019801A KR 20187019801 A KR20187019801 A KR 20187019801A KR 20180098576 A KR20180098576 A KR 20180098576A
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- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- resin composition
- resin
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 셀룰로오스 파이버(섬유상 셀룰로오스)의 예를 도시하는 현미경 화상이다.
도 3은 실시예 및 비교예에 있어서 펜더의 결함률을 평가하기 위해서 제작한 펜더의 형상을 도시하는 개략도이다.
도 4는 실시예 및 비교예에 있어서 실제 성형체의 선팽창 계수의 변동 계수를 측정하기 위해서 시험편을 뽑아낸 위치를 도시하는 펜더의 도면이다.
(1)∼(10): 선팽창 계수의 변동 계수를 측정하기 위한 시험편을 채취한 위치
Claims (51)
- 열가소성 수지 100 질량부와 셀룰로오스 성분 0.1∼100 질량부를 포함하는 수지 조성물로서, 상기 셀룰로오스 성분은, 길이/직경 비율(L/D비)이 30 미만인 셀룰로오스 위스커와 L/D비가 30 이상인 셀룰로오스 파이버를 포함하는 것인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 성분의 총 질량에 대한 상기 셀룰로오스 위스커의 비율이 50 질량% 이상인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 성분의 직경이 500 nm 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 위스커의 결정화도 및 상기 셀룰로오스 파이버의 결정화도가 각각 55% 이상인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 위스커의 중합도가 100 이상 300 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 파이버의 중합도가 400 이상 3500 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 성분 100 질량부에 대하여, 동적 표면 장력이 60 mN/m 이하인 유기 성분을 50 질량부 이하의 양으로 추가로 포함하는 수지 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분이 계면활성제인 수지 조성물.
- 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분의 정적 표면 장력이 20 mN/m 이상인 수지 조성물.
- 제7항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분이 로진 유도체, 알킬페닐 유도체, 비스페놀 A 유도체, β 나프틸 유도체, 스티렌화페닐 유도체 및 경화 피마자유 유도체로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 수지 조성물.
- 제7항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분이 폴리옥시에틸렌 유도체인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물의 인장 파단 강도의 변동 계수(표준 편차/산술 평균치)가 10% 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 열가소성 수지 100 질량부와 셀룰로오스 성분 0.1∼100 질량부를 포함하는 수지 조성물로서, 상기 수지 조성물의 0℃∼60℃ 범위에서의 선팽창 계수의 변동 계수(표준 편차/산술 평균치)가 15% 이하이고, 상기 수지 조성물의 인장 파단 강도의 변동 계수가 10% 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 성분은 열가소성 수지 100 질량부에 대하여 0.1∼20 질량부인 수지 조성물.
- 제13항 또는 제14항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 성분은, 길이/직경 비율(L/D비)이 30 미만인 셀룰로오스 위스커와 L/D비가 30 이상인 셀룰로오스 파이버를 포함하는 것인 수지 조성물.
- 제13항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 성분은, 길이/직경 비율(L/D비)이 30 미만인 셀룰로오스 위스커를, 상기 셀룰로오스 성분 100 질량%에 대하여 50 질량%∼98 질량%의 양으로 포함하는 것인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물의 인장 항복 강도가 상기 열가소성 수지의 인장 항복 강도의 1.1배 이상인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제17항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물의 0℃∼60℃ 범위에서의 선팽창 계수가 50 ppm/K 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 수지가 폴리올레핀계 수지, 폴리아미드계 수지, 폴리에스테르계 수지, 폴리아세탈계 수지, 폴리페닐렌에테르계 수지, 폴리페닐렌술피드계 수지 및 이들 중 어느 2종 이상의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 것인 수지 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 수지가 폴리프로필렌이고, 이 폴리프로필렌의 ISO 1133에 준거하여 230℃에서 측정된 멜트 매스 플로우 레이트(MFR)가 3 g/10분 이상 30 g/10분 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 수지가 폴리아미드계 수지이고, 이 폴리아미드계 수지의 전체 말단기에 대한 카르복실 말단기 비율([COOH]/[전체 말단기])이 0.30∼0.95인 수지 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 수지가 폴리에스테르계 수지이고, 이 폴리에스테르계 수지의 전체 말단기에 대한 카르복실 말단기 비율([COOH]/[전체 말단기])이 0.30∼0.95인 수지 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 수지가 폴리아세탈계 수지이고, 이 폴리아세탈계 수지가 0.01∼4 몰%의 코모노머 성분을 함유하는 코폴리아세탈인 수지 조성물.
- 셀룰로오스 입자와 상기 셀룰로오스 입자의 표면의 적어도 일부를 피복하는 유기 성분을 포함하는 셀룰로오스 제제로서, 상기 유기 성분이 정적 표면 장력 20 mN/m 이상 및 물보다 높은 비점을 갖는 것인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분의 동적 표면 장력이 60 mN/m 이하인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 또는 제25항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분의 용해 파라미터(SP값)가 7.25 이상인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제26항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 레이저 회절 입도 분포계에 의해 측정되는 적산 체적 50% 입자경이 10 ㎛ 이하인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제27항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 입자를 구성하는 셀룰로오스의 평균 중합도가 1000 이하인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제28항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 입자를 구성하는 셀룰로오스가 결정 셀룰로오스를 포함하는 것인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제29항에 있어서, 상기 결정 셀룰로오스의 평균 L/D가 30 미만, 및/또는 평균 중합도가 500 미만인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제30항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 제제가 셀룰로오스 파이버를 추가로 포함하고, 상기 셀룰로오스 파이버의 평균 L/D가 30 이상, 및/또는 평균 중합도가 300 이상인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제31항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 제제 중에 존재하는 셀룰로오스의 총 질량에 대한 결정 셀룰로오스의 비율이 50 질량% 이상인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제32항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 셀룰로오스를 30∼99 질량% 및 상기 유기 성분을 1∼70 질량% 포함하는 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제33항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분이 로진 유도체, 알킬페닐 유도체, 비스페놀 A 유도체, β 나프틸 유도체, 스티렌화페닐 유도체 및 경화 피마자유 유도체로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 것인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제33항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분이 폴리옥시에틸렌 유도체인 셀룰로오스 제제.
- 제24항 내지 제35항 중 어느 한 항에 기재한 셀룰로오스 제제를 1 질량% 이상 포함하는 수지 조성물.
- 제36항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 제제 중에 존재하는 셀룰로오스 100 질량부에 대하여 1 질량부 이상의 양의 계면형성제를 추가로 포함하는 수지 조성물.
- 제36항 또는 제37항에 있어서, 열가소성 수지를 추가로 포함하는 수지 조성물.
- 열가소성 수지, 셀룰로오스 입자, 유기 성분 및 계면형성제를 포함하는 수지 조성물로서,
상기 유기 성분이 정적 표면 장력 20 mN/m 이상 및 물보다 높은 비점을 갖고,
상기 계면형성제의 양이 수지 조성물 중에 존재하는 셀룰로오스 100 질량부에 대하여 1 질량부 이상인 수지 조성물. - 제39항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분의 동적 표면 장력이 60 mN/m 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제39항 또는 제40항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분의 용해 파라미터(SP값)가 7.25 이상인 수지 조성물.
- 제39항 내지 제41항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 레이저 회절 입도 분포계에 의해 측정되는, 상기 셀룰로오스 입자의 적산 체적 50% 입자경이 10 ㎛ 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제39항 내지 제42항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 입자를 구성하는 셀룰로오스의 평균 중합도가 1000 이하인 수지 조성물.
- 제39항 내지 제43항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스 입자를 구성하는 셀룰로오스가 결정 셀룰로오스를 포함하는 것인 수지 조성물.
- 제44항에 있어서, 상기 결정 셀룰로오스의 평균 L/D가 30 미만, 및/또는 평균 중합도가 500 미만인 수지 조성물.
- 제39항 내지 제45항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물이 셀룰로오스 파이버를 추가로 포함하고, 상기 셀룰로오스 파이버의 평균 L/D가 30 이상, 및/또는 평균 중합도가 300 이상인 수지 조성물.
- 제39항 내지 제46항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물 중에 존재하는 셀룰로오스의 총 질량에 대한 결정 셀룰로오스의 비율이 50 질량% 이상인 수지 조성물.
- 제39항 내지 제47항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물 중의 셀룰로오스의 총량과 상기 유기 성분의 양의 합계 100 질량%에 대하여, 상기 셀룰로오스의 양이 30∼99 질량%이고 상기 유기 성분의 양이 1∼70 질량%인 수지 조성물.
- 제39항 내지 제48항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 유기 성분이 로진 유도체, 알킬페닐유도체, 비스페놀 A 유도체, β 나프틸 유도체, 스티렌화페닐 유도체 및 경화 피마자유 유도체로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 것인 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제23항 및 제36항 내지 제49항 중 어느 한 항에 기재한 수지 조성물로 형성되는 수지 펠릿.
- 제1항 내지 제23항 및 제36항 내지 제49항 중 어느 한 항에 기재한 수지 조성물로 형성되는 수지 성형체.
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| JP2017138439A JP6479904B2 (ja) | 2016-12-28 | 2017-07-14 | セルロース製剤 |
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| PCT/JP2017/032561 WO2018123150A1 (ja) | 2016-12-28 | 2017-09-08 | セルロース含有樹脂組成物及びセルロース製剤 |
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| KR20240108949A (ko) * | 2023-01-03 | 2024-07-10 | 에스케이리비오 주식회사 | 생분해성 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물의 제조방법, 및 이를 이용한 생분해성 폴리에스테르 필름의 제조방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6419276B1 (ja) | 2018-11-07 |
| CN108884272A (zh) | 2018-11-23 |
| JP2019014864A (ja) | 2019-01-31 |
| EP3447085B1 (en) | 2021-09-01 |
| US20210198455A1 (en) | 2021-07-01 |
| US11390728B2 (en) | 2022-07-19 |
| KR102070374B1 (ko) | 2020-01-29 |
| JP2019014865A (ja) | 2019-01-31 |
| KR102158129B1 (ko) | 2020-09-23 |
| EP3447085A4 (en) | 2019-08-21 |
| JP2019059937A (ja) | 2019-04-18 |
| CN108884272B (zh) | 2021-01-26 |
| EP3447085A1 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
| JP6484311B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 |
| KR20190133296A (ko) | 2019-12-02 |
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