KR20110122828A - 가스 예열법을 이용한 저온 cnt 성장 - Google Patents
가스 예열법을 이용한 저온 cnt 성장 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110122828A KR20110122828A KR1020117019627A KR20117019627A KR20110122828A KR 20110122828 A KR20110122828 A KR 20110122828A KR 1020117019627 A KR1020117019627 A KR 1020117019627A KR 20117019627 A KR20117019627 A KR 20117019627A KR 20110122828 A KR20110122828 A KR 20110122828A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- gas
- growth chamber
- substrate
- feed gas
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 200
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000001723 carbon free-radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 276
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 11
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical group [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021524 transition metal nanoparticle Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002134 carbon nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910000952 Be alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical compound C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000502 Li-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QHYFLXAJBXOYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Ni+2].[Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O Chemical compound [Ni+2].[Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O QHYFLXAJBXOYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021387 carbon allotrope Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(2+);methanidylidynechromium Chemical compound [Cr+2].[Cr]#[C-].[Cr]#[C-] GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- HZGFMPXURINDAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zirconium Chemical compound [Fe].[Zr].[Zr] HZGFMPXURINDAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940031182 nanoparticles iron oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004375 physisorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004819 silanols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/158—Carbon nanotubes
- C01B32/16—Preparation
- C01B32/164—Preparation involving continuous processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82B—NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- B82B3/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
- B82B3/0004—Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of nanostructural devices or systems or methods for manufacturing the same
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82B—NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- B82B3/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
- B82B3/0009—Forming specific nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2202/00—Structure or properties of carbon nanotubes
- C01B2202/04—Nanotubes with a specific amount of walls
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 구현예에 따라 가스 예열을 사용하는 저온 CNT 성장을 위한 시스템의 개략적 도면이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 도 2의 시스템의 대표적인 구성 요소를 나타낸다.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 도 3의 성장 챔버의 개략적인 사시도를 나타낸다.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 도 3의 성장 챔버의 단면도를 나타낸다.
도 6a는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 가스 예열을 사용하여 저온에서 CNT를 성장시키는 방법에 대한 공정 흐름도이다.
도 6b는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 가스 예열을 사용하여 저온에서 CNT를 성장시키는 방법에 대한 다른 공정 흐름도이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 또 다른 구현예에 따른 가스 예열을 사용하는 저온 CNT 성장의 개략적인 도표이다.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 가스 예열기 레이아웃의 개략적인 도표이다.
도 9는은 본 발명의 다른 구현예에 따른 가스 예열기 레이아웃의 개략적인 도표이다.
도 10은 본 발명의 또 다른 구현예에 따른 가스 예열기 레이아웃의 개략적인 도표를 나타낸다.
도 11은는 본 발명의 또 다른 구현예에 따른 가스 예열기 레이아웃의 개략적인 도표를 나타낸다.
도 12는 본 발명의 또 다른 구현예에 따른 가스 예열기 레이아웃의 개략적인 도표를 나타낸다.
도 13은 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 CNT주입 파이버를 제조하는 시스템의 흐름도를 나타낸다.
Claims (28)
- 탄소 나노튜브의 성장을 촉진하기에 충분히 높은 제 1 온도로 가열되는 성장 챔버(growth chamber)를 제공하는 단계;
상기 성장 챔버를 통해 기판을 통과시키는 단계; 및
적어도 유리 탄소 라디칼(free carbon radicals)에 상기 공급 가스의 적어도 일부를 분리하기에 충분한 제 2 온도로 예열된 상기 성장 챔버에 공급 가스를 도입하여 그에 의해 상기 기판상에 탄소 나노튜브의 형성을 개시하는 단계
를 포함하는 탄소 나노튜브(CNT)를 합성하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 온도는 제 1 온도보다 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 온도를 약 450-650℃의 범위로 조절하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 온도를 약 550-1000℃의 범위로 조절하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 기판은 탄소 섬유, 그라파이트 섬유, 셀룰로즈 섬유, 유리 섬유, 금속 섬유, 세라믹 섬유, 아라미드 섬유 및 이의 어느 조합으로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 기판은 촉매 및 사이징제로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 재료로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 성장 챔버내로 상기 공급 가스와 함께 공정 가스를 도입하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 공정 가스와 공급 가스가 혼합되고 그 혼합물은 성장 챔버내로 도입되기 전에 제 2 온도로 가열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서, 가열된 혼합물을 성장 챔버내로 확산시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 공급 가스는 상기 공정 가스를 상기 제 2 온도 T2의 온도를 초과하는 온도로 가열함으로써 가열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 온도로 가열되는 성장 챔버를 제공하는 단계;
상기 성장 챔버를 통해 기판을 통과시키는 단계;
제 2 온도로 예열된 공급 가스를 제공하는 단계; 및
성장 챔버내로 상기 예열된 공급 가스를 도입하는 단계
를 포함하며, 여기서 상기 제 2 온도는 기판상에 탄소 나노튜브의 형성을 이루기위해 성장 챔버내에 원하는 온도 프로필을 달성하도록 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄소 나노튜브(CNT) 합성 방법.
- 제 11항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 온도는 상기 제 1 온도의 약 40%내인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 11항에 있어서, 성장 챔버내로 상기 공급 가스와 함께 공정 가스를 도입하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 13항에 있어서, 상기 공정 가스와 공급 가스가 혼합되고 그 혼합물은 성장 챔버내로 도입되기 전에 제 2 온도로 가열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 가열된 혼합물을 성장 챔버내로 확산시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 13항에 있어서, 상기 공급 가스는 상기 공정 가스를 제 2 온도 T2의 온도를 초과하는 온도로 예열한 다음, 상기 공급 가스와 혼합하여 상기 공급 가스의 온도를 상기 제 2 온도로 상승시킴으로써 예열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 촉매가 상부에 배치된 기판을 수용하는 성장챔버;
상기 기판상에 탄소 나노튜브의 성장을 촉진하기에 충분히 높은 온도인 제 1 온도로 상기 성장챔버를 가열하기 위한 히터; 및
제 2 온도로 공급 가스를 가열하고, 상기 공급가스를 상기 성장 챔버에 도입하여 상기 기판상에 탄소 나노튜브를 합성하는 가스 예열기
를 포함하는 탄소나노튜브(CNT)를 합성하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 온도는 상기 공급 가스의 적어도 일부를 적어도 유리 탄소 라디칼로 분리하기에 충분한 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 온도는 상기 제 1 온도의 약 40%내이며, 성장 챔버내에 원하는 온도 프로필을 달성하기에 충분한 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 가스 예열기는 상기 공급 가스를 상기 제 2 온도로 제어가능하게 가열하는 성장 챔버 외부에 가열기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 가스 예열기는 공정 가스를 상기 제 2 온도를 초과하는 온도로 제어가능하게 가열하는 성장 챔버 외부에 가열기; 및 가열된 공정 가스를 수용하기 위한 인풋 및 상기 공급 가스를 저온에서 수용하고, 제 2 온도에서 공급 가스를 포함하는 성장 챔버내로 확산된 아웃풋을 제공하기 위해 가열된 공정 가스와 공급 가스를 혼합하는 인풋을 갖는 확산기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 기판은 탄소 섬유, 그라파이트 섬유, 셀룰로즈 섬유, 유리 섬유, 금속 섬유, 세라믹 섬유, 아라미드 섬유 및 이의 어느 조합으로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 성장 챔버에서 수용하는 기판, 제 1 온도, 제 2 온도 및 공급 가스 공급의 하나 이상의 속도를 조절하는 제어기를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 온도는 약 450-650℃의 범위내인 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 온도는 약 550-1000℃의 범위내인 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 기판은 그 상부에 사이징제 및 철계 촉매를 갖는 섬유 토우인 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 공급 가스는 아세틸렌, 메탄올, 에틸렌, 메탄, 프로판, 벤젠 및 천연가스로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 가스를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
- 제 21항에 있어서, 상기 공정 가스는 질소, 헬륨 및 아르곤으로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 가스를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15593509P | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | |
US61/155,935 | 2009-02-27 | ||
PCT/US2010/025668 WO2010141130A1 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-02-26 | Low temperature cnt growth using gas-preheat method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20110122828A true KR20110122828A (ko) | 2011-11-11 |
KR101703340B1 KR101703340B1 (ko) | 2017-02-06 |
Family
ID=42667250
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020117019627A KR101703340B1 (ko) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-02-26 | 가스 예열법을 이용한 저온 cnt 성장 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8580342B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2401416B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5753102B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101703340B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102333906B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2010257117A1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BRPI1008131A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2752525C (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2010141130A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA201105326B (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180042255A (ko) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-04-25 | 서레이 나노시스템즈 리미티드 | 저반사율 코팅, 및 기판을 코팅하기 위한 방법 및 시스템 |
KR20210037214A (ko) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 탄소 나노튜브의 제조 방법 |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8158217B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2012-04-17 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused fiber and method therefor |
US20120189846A1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2012-07-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Cnt-infused ceramic fiber materials and process therefor |
US9005755B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-04-14 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNS-infused carbon nanomaterials and process therefor |
US8951632B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-02-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused carbon fiber materials and process therefor |
US8951631B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-02-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor |
EP2398955B8 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2020-06-03 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Composites comprising carbon nanotubes on fiber |
CN102333906B (zh) | 2009-02-27 | 2015-03-11 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 使用气体预热法的低温cnt生长 |
US20100224129A1 (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-09 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System and method for surface treatment and barrier coating of fibers for in situ cnt growth |
KR20120017034A (ko) | 2009-04-24 | 2012-02-27 | 어플라이드 나노스트럭처드 솔루션스, 엘엘씨. | Cnt 기반 시그니처 제어 물질 |
US9111658B2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2015-08-18 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNS-shielded wires |
AU2010245098B2 (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2014-11-13 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc. | CNT-based resistive heating for deicing composite structures |
US8969225B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2015-03-03 | Applied Nano Structured Soultions, LLC | Incorporation of nanoparticles in composite fibers |
CA2779489A1 (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-05 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Cnt-infused aramid fiber materials and process therefor |
CN102597345B (zh) | 2009-11-23 | 2015-02-11 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | Cnt-特制复合材料海基结构 |
US8168291B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2012-05-01 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Ceramic composite materials containing carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials and methods for production thereof |
JP2013520328A (ja) | 2009-12-14 | 2013-06-06 | アプライド ナノストラクチャード ソリューションズ リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー | カーボン・ナノチューブ浸出繊維材料を含んだ難燃性複合材料及び製品 |
US9167736B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-10-20 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line |
CN102741465A (zh) | 2010-02-02 | 2012-10-17 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 包含平行排列的碳纳米管的碳纳米管并入的纤维材料、其制造方法及从其衍生的复合材料 |
CN102934267A (zh) | 2010-03-02 | 2013-02-13 | 应用奈米结构公司 | 具注入碳纳米管电极材料螺旋缠绕式电气装置及其制造方法及装置 |
EP2543052B1 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2019-11-27 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused fibers and methods for production thereof |
US8780526B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 | 2014-07-15 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused fibers and methods for production thereof |
KR101828528B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-28 | 2018-02-12 | 한화테크윈 주식회사 | 그래핀의 제조 장치 및 제조 방법 |
US9017854B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2015-04-28 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Structural energy storage assemblies and methods for production thereof |
KR101870844B1 (ko) | 2010-09-14 | 2018-06-25 | 어플라이드 나노스트럭처드 솔루션스, 엘엘씨. | 표면 상에 성장된 탄소 나노튜브를 가진 유리 기판 및 그의 제조 방법 |
EP2619133A1 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2013-07-31 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Carbon fiber substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and processes for production thereof |
WO2012040038A2 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Cnt-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line |
KR101806916B1 (ko) * | 2011-03-17 | 2017-12-12 | 한화테크윈 주식회사 | 그래핀 필름 제조 장치 및 그래핀 필름 제조 방법 |
WO2013039508A1 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-21 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Alteration of graphene defects |
WO2013039506A1 (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-21 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Graphene defect alteration |
US9085464B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2015-07-21 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Resistance measurement system and method of using the same |
US9506194B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2016-11-29 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Dispersion of carbon enhanced reinforcement fibers in aqueous or non-aqueous media |
JP6039534B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-13 | 2016-12-07 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | カーボンナノチューブの生成方法及び配線形成方法 |
GB201412656D0 (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-08-27 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Process |
US10724136B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2020-07-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Conducting high transparency thin films based on single-walled carbon nanotubes |
US10516170B2 (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2019-12-24 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Cyclic regeneration of nanostructured composites for catalytic applications |
CN108221361A (zh) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-29 | 山东大学 | 在连续化碳纤维表面生长碳纳米管的装置及方法 |
CN107601458B (zh) * | 2017-09-12 | 2020-07-28 | 刘云芳 | 一种单壁碳纳米管的制备方法 |
WO2020033018A2 (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2020-02-13 | University Of Houston System | High performance bifunctional porous non-noble metal phosphide catalyst for overall water splitting |
CN109553088A (zh) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-04-02 | 合肥百思新材料研究院有限公司 | 一种等离子体增强碳纳米管生长设备 |
US20230352746A1 (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2023-11-02 | Cabot Corporation | Dynamic charge acceptance in lead acid batteries |
CN113192762B (zh) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-04-05 | 安徽科技学院 | 一种具有分级结构的碳纳米管复合材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007091556A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | カーボン系薄膜の連続製造装置 |
Family Cites Families (289)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2450469A1 (fr) | 1979-02-28 | 1980-09-26 | Essilor Int | Lentille ophtalmique photochromique en matiere organique |
US4530750A (en) | 1981-03-20 | 1985-07-23 | A. S. Laboratories, Inc. | Apparatus for coating optical fibers |
US4515107A (en) | 1982-11-12 | 1985-05-07 | Sovonics Solar Systems | Apparatus for the manufacture of photovoltaic devices |
US4515707A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-05-07 | The Chemithon Corporation | Intermediate product for use in producing a detergent bar and method for producing same |
US5238808A (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1993-08-24 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
US5221605A (en) | 1984-10-31 | 1993-06-22 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
US5310687A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1994-05-10 | Igen, Inc. | Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection |
US4797378A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1989-01-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Internally modified ceramic fiber |
US4707349A (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1987-11-17 | Hjersted Norman B | Process of preparing a preferred ferric sulfate solution, and product |
US4920917A (en) * | 1987-03-18 | 1990-05-01 | Teijin Limited | Reactor for depositing a layer on a moving substrate |
US5130194A (en) | 1988-02-22 | 1992-07-14 | The Boeing Company | Coated ceramic fiber |
US5093155A (en) * | 1988-11-29 | 1992-03-03 | Tonen Corporation | Process for sizing reinforcing fiber by applying sulfone compounds containing sulfonyl groups and sized reinforcing fibers obtained thereby |
JP2824808B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-16 | 1998-11-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | マイクロ波プラズマcvd法による大面積の機能性堆積膜を連続的に形成する装置 |
US5173367A (en) | 1991-01-15 | 1992-12-22 | Ethyl Corporation | Ceramic composites |
US5246794A (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1993-09-21 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Cathode collector made from carbon fibrils |
JP3206095B2 (ja) | 1991-04-12 | 2001-09-04 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 表面処理方法及びその装置 |
US20020085974A1 (en) | 1992-01-15 | 2002-07-04 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Surface treatment of carbon microfibers |
US5946587A (en) | 1992-08-06 | 1999-08-31 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Continuous forming method for functional deposited films |
US5547525A (en) | 1993-09-29 | 1996-08-20 | Thiokol Corporation | Electrostatic discharge reduction in energetic compositions |
US5470408A (en) | 1993-10-22 | 1995-11-28 | Thiokol Corporation | Use of carbon fibrils to enhance burn rate of pyrotechnics and gas generants |
JP3571785B2 (ja) | 1993-12-28 | 2004-09-29 | キヤノン株式会社 | 堆積膜形成方法及び堆積膜形成装置 |
US5780101A (en) | 1995-02-17 | 1998-07-14 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Method for producing encapsulated nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes using catalytic disproportionation of carbon monoxide |
AU4898296A (en) | 1995-03-14 | 1996-10-08 | Thiokol Corporation | Infrared tracer compositions |
JP3119172B2 (ja) | 1995-09-13 | 2000-12-18 | 日新電機株式会社 | プラズマcvd法及び装置 |
JPH09111135A (ja) | 1995-10-23 | 1997-04-28 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 導電性ポリマー組成物 |
JPH09115334A (ja) | 1995-10-23 | 1997-05-02 | Mitsubishi Materiais Corp | 透明導電膜および膜形成用組成物 |
AU4055297A (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-25 | William Marsh Rice University | Macroscopically manipulable nanoscale devices made from nanotube assemblies |
US5997832A (en) | 1997-03-07 | 1999-12-07 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Preparation of carbide nanorods |
US6683783B1 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 2004-01-27 | William Marsh Rice University | Carbon fibers formed from single-wall carbon nanotubes |
IT1291758B1 (it) * | 1997-05-22 | 1999-01-21 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per la preparazione di fluoruro di alluminio |
US6205016B1 (en) | 1997-06-04 | 2001-03-20 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Fibril composite electrode for electrochemical capacitors |
JP3740295B2 (ja) | 1997-10-30 | 2006-02-01 | キヤノン株式会社 | カーボンナノチューブデバイス、その製造方法及び電子放出素子 |
DE69908990T2 (de) | 1998-01-29 | 2004-05-19 | Coi Ceramics, Inc., San Diego | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschlichteten beschichteten keramischen Fasern |
US6146462A (en) | 1998-05-08 | 2000-11-14 | Astenjohnson, Inc. | Structures and components thereof having a desired surface characteristic together with methods and apparatuses for producing the same |
FR2779751B1 (fr) | 1998-06-10 | 2003-11-14 | Saint Gobain Isover | Substrat a revetement photocatalytique |
EP1089938A1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2001-04-11 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Free-standing and aligned carbon nanotubes and synthesis thereof |
US6455021B1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2002-09-24 | Showa Denko K.K. | Method for producing carbon nanotubes |
US6346189B1 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2002-02-12 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Carbon nanotube structures made using catalyst islands |
US6146642A (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2000-11-14 | Mount Sinai School Of Medicine, Of The City University Of New York | Recombinant new castle disease virus RNA expression systems and vaccines |
US7150864B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2006-12-19 | William Marsh Rice University | Ropes comprised of single-walled and double-walled carbon nanotubes |
US6692717B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2004-02-17 | William Marsh Rice University | Catalytic growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles |
US6232706B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-05-15 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Self-oriented bundles of carbon nanotubes and method of making same |
US6265466B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2001-07-24 | Eikos, Inc. | Electromagnetic shielding composite comprising nanotubes |
US6221154B1 (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2001-04-24 | City University Of Hong Kong | Method for growing beta-silicon carbide nanorods, and preparation of patterned field-emitters by chemical vapor depositon (CVD) |
WO2000053423A1 (en) | 1999-03-10 | 2000-09-14 | American Bank Note Holographics, Inc. | Techniques of printing micro-structure patterns such as holograms directly onto final documents or other substrates in discrete areas thereof |
US6331209B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2001-12-18 | Jin Jang | Method of forming carbon nanotubes |
US7091605B2 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2006-08-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Highly moisture-sensitive electronic device element and method for fabrication |
US7816709B2 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2010-10-19 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Single-walled carbon nanotube-ceramic composites and methods of use |
US6333016B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2001-12-25 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method of producing carbon nanotubes |
US20030091496A1 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-05-15 | Resasco Daniel E. | Method and catalyst for producing single walled carbon nanotubes |
US6361861B2 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2002-03-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Carbon nanotubes on a substrate |
US6913075B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2005-07-05 | Energy Science Laboratories, Inc. | Dendritic fiber material |
US6270897B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2001-08-07 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Coupling-agent system for composite fibers |
DE60045488D1 (de) | 1999-10-27 | 2011-02-17 | Univ Rice William M | Makroskopische geordnete anordnung von kohlenstoffnanoröhren |
DE19958473A1 (de) | 1999-12-04 | 2001-06-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kompositschichten mit einer Plasmastrahlquelle |
CN1418260A (zh) * | 2000-01-07 | 2003-05-14 | 杜克大学 | 高产率气相沉积制备大型单壁化碳纳米管的方法 |
FR2805179B1 (fr) | 2000-02-23 | 2002-09-27 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede d'obtention de fibres et de rubans macroscopiques a partir de particules colloidales, et notamment de nanotubes de carbone |
EP1269797A4 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2006-06-21 | Robert P H Chang | CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING THE SAME |
KR100360470B1 (ko) * | 2000-03-15 | 2002-11-09 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 저압-dc-열화학증착법을 이용한 탄소나노튜브 수직배향증착 방법 |
US6479028B1 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2002-11-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Rapid synthesis of carbon nanotubes and carbon encapsulated metal nanoparticles by a displacement reaction |
US6653005B1 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2003-11-25 | University Of Central Florida | Portable hydrogen generator-fuel cell apparatus |
US6884295B2 (en) * | 2000-05-29 | 2005-04-26 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method of forming oxynitride film or the like and system for carrying out the same |
US6413487B1 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2002-07-02 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Method and apparatus for producing carbon nanotubes |
US6908572B1 (en) | 2000-07-17 | 2005-06-21 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Mixing and dispersion of nanotubes by gas or vapor expansion |
EP1182272A1 (fr) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-27 | Cold Plasma Applications C.P.A. | Procédé et dispositif permettant le dépôt de couches métalliques en continu par plasma froid |
US6420293B1 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2002-07-16 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Ceramic matrix nanocomposites containing carbon nanotubes for enhanced mechanical behavior |
US6653619B2 (en) | 2000-09-15 | 2003-11-25 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Optical motion encoder with a reflective member allowing the light source and sensor to be on the same side |
US6495258B1 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2002-12-17 | Auburn University | Structures with high number density of carbon nanotubes and 3-dimensional distribution |
KR100382879B1 (ko) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-05-09 | 일진나노텍 주식회사 | 탄소 나노튜브 합성 방법 및 이에 이용되는 탄소 나노튜브합성장치. |
JP4644347B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-06 | 2011-03-02 | 株式会社アルバック | 熱cvd法によるグラファイトナノファイバー薄膜形成方法 |
JP3912583B2 (ja) | 2001-03-14 | 2007-05-09 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 配向性カーボンナノチューブ膜の製造方法 |
JP3981566B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2007-09-26 | 守信 遠藤 | 膨張炭素繊維体の製造方法 |
US7265174B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2007-09-04 | Clemson University | Halogen containing-polymer nanocomposite compositions, methods, and products employing such compositions |
EP1385481A4 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2006-06-07 | Eikos Inc | CARBON NANOTUBES IN STRUCTURES AND REPAIR COMPOSITIONS |
AUPR421701A0 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2001-05-17 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Process and apparatus for the production of carbon nanotubes |
US7160531B1 (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2007-01-09 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Process for the continuous production of aligned carbon nanotubes |
WO2002095097A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Trustees Of Boston College, The | Varied morphology carbon nanotubes and methods for their manufacture |
US20020197474A1 (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-26 | Reynolds Thomas A. | Functionalized fullerenes, their method of manufacture and uses thereof |
US7341498B2 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2008-03-11 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of irradiating field emission cathode having nanotubes |
US6783702B2 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2004-08-31 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Polyvinylidene fluoride composites and methods for preparing same |
KR100951013B1 (ko) | 2001-07-27 | 2010-04-02 | 유니버시티 오브 서레이 | 탄소나노튜브의 제조방법 |
WO2003013199A2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Eikos, Inc. | Conformal coatings comprising carbon nanotubes |
EP1414894B1 (en) * | 2001-08-06 | 2012-06-13 | Showa Denko K.K. | Conductive curable resin composition and separator for fuel cell |
US6656339B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-12-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of forming a nano-supported catalyst on a substrate for nanotube growth |
WO2003020638A1 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-13 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Compositions comprising rigid-rod polymers and carbon nanotubes and process for making the same |
US7070472B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-07-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Field emission display and methods of forming a field emission display |
US6837928B1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2005-01-04 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Electric field orientation of carbon nanotubes |
US6528572B1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-04 | General Electric Company | Conductive polymer compositions and methods of manufacture thereof |
US7022776B2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2006-04-04 | General Electric | Conductive polyphenylene ether-polyamide composition, method of manufacture thereof, and article derived therefrom |
US6921462B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2005-07-26 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing aligned carbon nanotube thermal interface structure |
CA2470025C (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2012-02-21 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Carbon nanotube-containing structures, methods of making, and processes using same |
JP4404961B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-08 | 2010-01-27 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | カーボンナノ繊維の製造方法。 |
TWI236505B (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2005-07-21 | Nat Science Council | Thermal cracking chemical vapor deposition process for nanocarbonaceous material |
US20050119105A1 (en) | 2002-01-18 | 2005-06-02 | Schott Ag | Glass-ceramic composite containing nanoparticles |
JP4168676B2 (ja) | 2002-02-15 | 2008-10-22 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | 製膜方法 |
JP3922039B2 (ja) | 2002-02-15 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電磁波吸収材料及びそれを用いた各種製品 |
CN1176014C (zh) | 2002-02-22 | 2004-11-17 | 清华大学 | 一种直接合成超长连续单壁碳纳米管的工艺方法 |
WO2003104534A2 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-12-18 | Gentex Corporation | Cross-reference to related applications |
US6934600B2 (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2005-08-23 | Auburn University | Nanotube fiber reinforced composite materials and method of producing fiber reinforced composites |
JP3962376B2 (ja) | 2002-03-14 | 2007-08-22 | カーボン ナノテクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | 極性重合体及び単層壁炭素ナノチューブを含有する複合体材料 |
US7405854B2 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2008-07-29 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Fibrous micro-composite material |
AU2002367831A1 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-13 | Canterprise Ltd. | Continuous method for producing inorganic nanotubes |
US6887451B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2005-05-03 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government | Process for preparing carbon nanotubes |
BR0309815A (pt) | 2002-05-08 | 2005-03-01 | Dana Corp | Sistema e método de sinterização |
US7445817B2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2008-11-04 | Btu International Inc. | Plasma-assisted formation of carbon structures |
US6870311B2 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2005-03-22 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | Light-emitting devices utilizing nanoparticles |
FR2841233B1 (fr) | 2002-06-24 | 2004-07-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede et dispositif de depot par pyrolyse de nanotubes de carbone |
US6852410B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-02-08 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Macroscopic fiber comprising single-wall carbon nanotubes and acrylonitrile-based polymer and process for making the same |
US6979947B2 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2005-12-27 | Si Diamond Technology, Inc. | Nanotriode utilizing carbon nanotubes and fibers |
US7153452B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2006-12-26 | Clemson University | Mesophase pitch-based carbon fibers with carbon nanotube reinforcements |
FR2844510B1 (fr) | 2002-09-12 | 2006-06-16 | Snecma Propulsion Solide | Structure fibreuse tridimensionnelle en fibres refractaires, procede pour sa realisation et application aux materiaux composites thermostructuraux |
CN100411979C (zh) * | 2002-09-16 | 2008-08-20 | 清华大学 | 一种碳纳米管绳及其制造方法 |
WO2004027336A1 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-01 | Midwest Research Institute | Carbon nanotube heat-exchange systems |
JP3735651B2 (ja) | 2002-10-08 | 2006-01-18 | 独立行政法人 宇宙航空研究開発機構 | カーボンナノファイバー分散樹脂繊維強化複合材料 |
WO2004039893A1 (ja) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-13 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | カーボンナノチューブ含有組成物、これからなる塗膜を有する複合体、及びそれらの製造方法 |
US7431965B2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2008-10-07 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Continuous growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes using chemical vapor deposition |
JP3969650B2 (ja) | 2002-11-19 | 2007-09-05 | 日精樹脂工業株式会社 | 複合樹脂成形品におけるスキン層の層厚制御方法 |
US7220484B2 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2007-05-22 | National Research Council Of Canada | Polymeric nanocomposites comprising epoxy-functionalized graft polymer |
US7407640B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2008-08-05 | William Marsh Rice University | Functionalized carbon nanotube-polymer composites and interactions with radiation |
CN1290763C (zh) | 2002-11-29 | 2006-12-20 | 清华大学 | 一种生产碳纳米管的方法 |
JP3962773B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-05 | 2007-08-22 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 原料吹き付け式カーボンナノ構造物の製造方法及び装置 |
AU2003299854A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-22 | Alnaire Laboratories Corporation | Optical pulse lasers |
TWI304321B (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2008-12-11 | Toray Industries | Layered products, electromagnetic wave shielding molded articles and method for production thereof |
US7656027B2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2010-02-02 | Nanoconduction, Inc. | In-chip structures and methods for removing heat from integrated circuits |
WO2004071654A1 (ja) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-08-26 | Bussan Nanotech Research Institute Inc. | 単層カーボンナノチューブ製造用触媒金属微粒子形成方法 |
JP4004973B2 (ja) | 2003-02-19 | 2007-11-07 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | 炭素物質とその製造方法及び電子放出素子、複合材料 |
GB2399092B (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2005-02-16 | Morgan Crucible Co | Nanotube and/or nanofibre synthesis |
US7419601B2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2008-09-02 | Seldon Technologies, Llc | Nanomesh article and method of using the same for purifying fluids |
EP1603662B1 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2007-08-01 | Seldon Technologies LLC | Purification of fluids with nanomaterials |
CN1286716C (zh) * | 2003-03-19 | 2006-11-29 | 清华大学 | 一种生长碳纳米管的方法 |
DE10312494A1 (de) | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-07 | Association pour la Recherche et le Développement des Méthodes et Processus Industriels (Armines) | Kohlenstoff-Nanostrukturen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nanoröhren, Nanofasern und Nanostrukturen auf Kohlenstoff-Basis |
JP2004284919A (ja) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | カーボンナノチューブ形成用基板の製造方法およびこの基板を用いたカーボンナノチューブの製造方法 |
US7074294B2 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2006-07-11 | Nanosys, Inc. | Structures, systems and methods for joining articles and materials and uses therefor |
US7579077B2 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2009-08-25 | Nanosys, Inc. | Nanofiber surfaces for use in enhanced surface area applications |
FR2854409B1 (fr) | 2003-04-30 | 2005-06-17 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede d'obtention de fibres a haute teneur en particules colloidales et fibres composites obtenues |
WO2005047181A2 (en) | 2003-06-03 | 2005-05-26 | Seldon Technologies, Llc | Fused nanostructure material |
US7261779B2 (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2007-08-28 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System, method, and apparatus for continuous synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes |
US20050009694A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-13 | Watts Daniel J. | Catalysts and methods for making same |
CN1219125C (zh) | 2003-07-07 | 2005-09-14 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 碳纤维表面有机高分子—无机纳米浆料及其制备方法 |
US7658798B2 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2010-02-09 | Nec Corporation | Method for fixing metal particles and method for manufacturing substrate containing metal particles, method for manufacturing substrate containing carbon nanotube, and method for manufacturing substrate containing semiconductor-crystalline rod, employing thereof |
EP1660405B1 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2012-11-28 | William Marsh Rice University | Sidewall functionalization of carbon nanotubes with organosilanes for polymer composites |
US7354988B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2008-04-08 | General Electric Company | Electrically conductive compositions and method of manufacture thereof |
EP1506975A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2005-02-16 | Vantico GmbH | Nanocomposites based on polyurethane or polyurethane-epoxy hybrid resins prepared avoiding isocyanates |
US7704754B2 (en) | 2004-01-27 | 2010-04-27 | American Environmental Systems, Inc. | Method of plasmon-enhanced properties of materials and applications thereof |
US7235159B2 (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2007-06-26 | Molecular Nanosystems, Inc. | Methods for producing and using catalytic substrates for carbon nanotube growth |
WO2005037470A2 (en) | 2003-09-23 | 2005-04-28 | Lynx Chemical Group | Encapsulated nanoparticles, products containing the same, and methods for using the same |
US20050119371A1 (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2005-06-02 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Bio-based epoxy, their nanocomposites and methods for making those |
KR100570634B1 (ko) | 2003-10-16 | 2006-04-12 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 탄소나노튜브와 금속분말 혼성 복합에 의해 제조된 전자파차폐재 |
WO2005044723A2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-05-19 | The University Of Akron | Carbon nanotubes on carbon nanofiber substrate |
US7265175B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2007-09-04 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Flame retardant nanocomposite |
ATE372959T1 (de) | 2003-11-07 | 2007-09-15 | Bae Systems Plc | Herstellung von metallnanodrähten |
US7611579B2 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2009-11-03 | Nanocomp Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for synthesis of extended length nanostructures |
CN100395857C (zh) | 2004-01-16 | 2008-06-18 | 清华大学 | 一种在玻璃衬底上制备碳纳米管的方法 |
JP2005213700A (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | National Institute For Materials Science | 繊維径の異なる複合型繊維状炭素およびその製造方法 |
US20070189953A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2007-08-16 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Method for obtaining carbon nanotubes on supports and composites comprising same |
US7338684B1 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2008-03-04 | Performance Polymer Solutions, Inc. | Vapor grown carbon fiber reinforced composite materials and methods of making and using same |
US7628041B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2009-12-08 | Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. | Carbon particle fiber assembly technique |
WO2005090460A1 (en) | 2004-03-20 | 2005-09-29 | Teijin Twaron B.V. | Composite materials comprising ppta and nanotubes |
WO2005095261A1 (en) | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-13 | The Meyer Company | Vented valve |
CN100383213C (zh) | 2004-04-02 | 2008-04-23 | 清华大学 | 一种热界面材料及其制造方法 |
US8632699B2 (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2014-01-21 | Eikos, Inc. | Fugitive viscosity and stability modifiers for carbon nanotube compositions |
US7144563B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2006-12-05 | Clemson University | Synthesis of branched carbon nanotubes |
US7399794B2 (en) | 2004-04-28 | 2008-07-15 | University Of South Florida | Polymer/carbon nanotube composites, methods of use and methods of synthesis thereof |
KR101190136B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-10 | 2012-10-12 | 가부시키가이샤 알박 | 카본 나노 튜브의 제작 방법 및 그 방법을 실시하는플라즈마 화학기상증착 장치 |
JP4805820B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-13 | 2011-11-02 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 微小カーボン分散物 |
US20050260412A1 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System, method, and apparatus for producing high efficiency heat transfer device with carbon nanotubes |
CN1705059B (zh) | 2004-05-26 | 2012-08-29 | 清华大学 | 碳纳米管场发射装置及其制备方法 |
US8075863B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2011-12-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and devices for growth and/or assembly of nanostructures |
KR20050121426A (ko) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-27 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브 제조용 촉매의 제조 방법 |
FR2872826B1 (fr) | 2004-07-07 | 2006-09-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Croissance a basse temperature de nanotubes de carbone orientes |
CN100552102C (zh) | 2004-07-15 | 2009-10-21 | 住友金属矿山株式会社 | 含有硼化物微粒的纤维和使用该纤维的纤维制品 |
JP4722423B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-15 | 2011-07-13 | 電源開発株式会社 | 単層カーボンナノチューブ合成用触媒の調製方法並びにこの触媒を使用した単層カーボンナノチューブの製造方法 |
JP5173418B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-22 | 2013-04-03 | ウィリアム・マーシュ・ライス・ユニバーシティ | ポリマー/カーボンナノチューブ相互貫入網目構造及びその製造プロセス |
JP4693105B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-23 | 2011-06-01 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 気相法炭素繊維の製造方法および製造装置 |
US8080487B2 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2011-12-20 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Ballistic fabrics with improved antiballistic properties |
US20060083927A1 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Zyvex Corporation | Thermal interface incorporating nanotubes |
FR2877262B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-04-27 | Centre Nat Rech Scient Cnrse | Fibres composites et fibres dissymetriques a partir de nanotubes de carbonne et de particules colloidales |
TW200631111A (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2006-09-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Nanotube-based circuit connection approach |
AU2005335123B2 (en) | 2004-11-09 | 2011-02-03 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | The fabrication and application of nanofiber ribbons and sheets and twisted and non-twisted nanofiber yarns |
AU2005307779A1 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-26 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method for preparing single walled carbon nanotubes |
US7871591B2 (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2011-01-18 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Methods for growing long carbon single-walled nanotubes |
US7407901B2 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2008-08-05 | Kazak Composites, Incorporated | Impact resistant, thin ply composite structures and method of manufacturing same |
US7811632B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2010-10-12 | Ut-Battelle Llc | Molecular jet growth of carbon nanotubes and dense vertically aligned nanotube arrays |
US20060198956A1 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-07 | Gyula Eres | Chemical vapor deposition of long vertically aligned dense carbon nanotube arrays by external control of catalyst composition |
KR100664545B1 (ko) | 2005-03-08 | 2007-01-03 | (주)씨엔티 | 탄소나노튜브 대량합성장치 및 대량합성방법 |
EP1712522A1 (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | Robert Prof. Dr. Schlögl | Nanosized carbon material-activated carbon composite |
CN100500555C (zh) | 2005-04-15 | 2009-06-17 | 清华大学 | 碳纳米管阵列结构及其制备方法 |
CN100376478C (zh) | 2005-04-22 | 2008-03-26 | 清华大学 | 碳纳米管阵列结构的制备装置 |
JP2006342011A (ja) | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-21 | Bridgestone Corp | カーボンナノチューブ−炭素繊維複合体及びその製造方法 |
US7278324B2 (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2007-10-09 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Carbon nanotube-based sensor and method for detection of crack growth in a structure |
EP1904670B1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2011-09-28 | The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma | Methods for growing and harvesting carbon nanotubes |
US20080274036A1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2008-11-06 | Resasco Daniel E | Microstructured catalysts and methods of use for producing carbon nanotubes |
FR2889876B1 (fr) * | 2005-08-17 | 2008-02-22 | Alcatel Sa | Guide optique comprenant des nanoparticules et procede de fabrication d'une preforme destinee a former un tel guide optique |
US8313723B2 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2012-11-20 | Nanocarbons Llc | Activated carbon fibers, methods of their preparation, and devices comprising activated carbon fibers |
EP1919826B1 (en) | 2005-08-29 | 2015-10-07 | University Of The Witwatersrand Johannesburg | Process and reactor for producing carbon nanotubes |
US20070110977A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-05-17 | Al-Haik Marwan S | Methods for processing multifunctional, radiation tolerant nanotube-polymer structure composites |
CN1927988A (zh) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-14 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 热界面材料及其制备方法 |
CN100482580C (zh) | 2005-10-13 | 2009-04-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 一种碳纳米管制备装置及方法 |
US7976815B2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2011-07-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Shape controlled growth of nanostructured films and objects |
WO2008054378A2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-05-08 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Apparatus and methods for controlled growth and assembly of nanostructures |
CN1959896B (zh) * | 2005-11-04 | 2011-03-30 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 碳纳米管场发射体及其制备方法 |
US7709087B2 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2010-05-04 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compliant base to increase contact for micro- or nano-fibers |
US8148276B2 (en) | 2005-11-28 | 2012-04-03 | University Of Hawaii | Three-dimensionally reinforced multifunctional nanocomposites |
US8206815B2 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2012-06-26 | Shimane Prefectural Government | Metal-based composite material containing both micron-size carbon fiber and nano-size carbon fiber |
US7592248B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2009-09-22 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Method of forming semiconductor device having nanotube structures |
KR100745735B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-08-02 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브의 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 전계방출소자의제조방법 |
US7465605B2 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2008-12-16 | Intel Corporation | In-situ functionalization of carbon nanotubes |
US20070141114A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Essilor International Compagnie Generale D'optique | Article coated with an ultra high hydrophobic film and process for obtaining same |
WO2008045109A2 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2008-04-17 | University Of Virginia Patent Foundation | Conducting nanotubes or nanostructures based composites, method of making them and applications |
KR20080078879A (ko) * | 2005-12-19 | 2008-08-28 | 어드밴스드 테크놀러지 머티리얼즈, 인코포레이티드 | 탄소 나노튜브의 생성 |
US20070148429A1 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-28 | Mcgrath Ralph D | Tri-excluded WUCS glass fiber reinforced plastic composite articles and methods for making such articles |
EP1966420A4 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2009-06-10 | Showa Denko Kk | VGCF CARBON FIBER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR |
CA2571703C (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2014-12-09 | Certainteed Corporation | Algae resistant roofing system containing silver compounds, algae resistant shingles, and process for producing same |
FR2895398B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-03-28 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre revetus d'un ensimage renfermant des nanoparticules. |
FR2895397B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-03-28 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Fils de verre et structures de fils de verre pourvus d'un revetement renfermant des nanoparticules. |
JP5550833B2 (ja) | 2006-01-30 | 2014-07-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 高品質単層カーボンナノチューブ成長の方法および装置 |
KR20080092934A (ko) | 2006-02-01 | 2008-10-16 | 오츠카 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 카본나노튜브의 제조 방법 및 제조 장치 |
WO2008054839A2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2008-05-08 | William Marsh Rice University | Carbon nanotube diameter selection by pretreatment of metal catalysts on surfaces |
US7556743B2 (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2009-07-07 | Southwest Research Institute | Nanocomposites and methods for synthesis and use thereof |
US20100117764A1 (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2010-05-13 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Assisted selective growth of highly dense and vertically aligned carbon nanotubes |
US7832983B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2010-11-16 | Goodrich Corporation | Nacelles and nacelle components containing nanoreinforced carbon fiber composite material |
US7687981B2 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2010-03-30 | Brother International Corporation | Method for controlled density growth of carbon nanotubes |
WO2007136559A2 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-29 | Michigan State University | Conductive coatings produced by monolayer deposition on surfaces |
US20080213498A1 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2008-09-04 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Reinforced composite with a tow of fibers and process for the preparation thereof |
US20090186214A1 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2009-07-23 | University Of Dayton | Method of growing carbon nanomaterials on various substrates |
JP2009537339A (ja) | 2006-05-19 | 2009-10-29 | マサチューセッツ・インスティテュート・オブ・テクノロジー | ナノ構造強化された複合体およびナノ構造強化方法 |
US8337979B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2012-12-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nanostructure-reinforced composite articles and methods |
US7534648B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2009-05-19 | Intel Corporation | Aligned nanotube bearing composite material |
US20080020193A1 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-01-24 | Jang Bor Z | Hybrid fiber tows containning both nano-fillers and continuous fibers, hybrid composites, and their production processes |
US8389119B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2013-03-05 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Composite thermal interface material including aligned nanofiber with low melting temperature binder |
WO2008027530A1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-06 | Seldon Technologies, Llc | Nanostructured materials comprising support fibers coated with metal containing compounds and methods of using the same |
JP2008056546A (ja) | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-13 | Ihi Corp | 炭素構造体の製造装置及び製造方法 |
WO2008034806A1 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-27 | Dow Corning Corporation | Fillers, pigments and mineral powders treated with organopolysiloxanes |
US20080287598A1 (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2008-11-20 | Kiu-Seung Lee | Method of preparing aramid polymers incorporating carbon nanotubes |
KR100829001B1 (ko) | 2006-12-07 | 2008-05-14 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 유리섬유 또는 탄소섬유 위에 탄소나노와이어를 직접합성하는 방법 및 이를 이용한 강화복합체 제조 방법 |
US9181098B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2015-11-10 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Preparation of array of long carbon nanotubes and fibers therefrom |
US20080160286A1 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Jawed Asrar | Modified discontinuous glass fibers for use in the formation of thermoplastic fiber-reinforced composite articles |
US20080160302A1 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Jawed Asrar | Modified fibers for use in the formation of thermoplastic fiber-reinforced composite articles and process |
US20100279569A1 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2010-11-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Cnt-infused glass fiber materials and process therefor |
US8951632B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-02-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused carbon fiber materials and process therefor |
US8951631B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2015-02-10 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor |
US8158217B2 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2012-04-17 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | CNT-infused fiber and method therefor |
CN101012621A (zh) | 2007-01-30 | 2007-08-08 | 东华大学 | 一种纤维制品上氧化锌纳米棒薄膜的制备方法 |
TW200833861A (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-16 | Nat Univ Tsing Hua | Method for growing carbon nanotubes directly on the carbon fiber |
US8709374B2 (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2014-04-29 | Seldon Technologies, Llc | Methods for the production of aligned carbon nanotubes and nanostructured material containing the same |
CN100506751C (zh) | 2007-03-19 | 2009-07-01 | 华东理工大学 | 整体型纳米碳纤维复合多孔材料及其制备方法 |
US20080247938A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-09 | Ming-Chi Tsai | Process of growing carbon nanotubes directly on carbon fiber |
CN101286384B (zh) | 2007-04-11 | 2010-12-29 | 清华大学 | 电磁屏蔽线缆 |
CN101049927B (zh) | 2007-04-18 | 2010-11-10 | 清华大学 | 连续化生产碳纳米管的方法及装置 |
US8388795B2 (en) | 2007-05-17 | 2013-03-05 | The Boeing Company | Nanotube-enhanced interlayers for composite structures |
US7718220B2 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2010-05-18 | Johns Manville | Method and system for forming reinforcing fibers and reinforcing fibers having particulate protuberances directly attached to the surfaces |
US7785498B2 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2010-08-31 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Method of producing conducting polymer-transition metal electro-catalyst composition and electrodes for fuel cells |
KR20100050490A (ko) | 2007-07-27 | 2010-05-13 | 다우 코닝 코포레이션 | 섬유 구조물 및 그 제조 방법 |
WO2009018193A1 (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-05 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Amphiphilic block copolymers and inorganic nanofillers to enhance performance of thermosetting polymers |
WO2009023643A1 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2009-02-19 | Smart Nanomaterials, Llc | Nano-enhanced modularly constructed composite panel |
US20090047453A1 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2009-02-19 | Smart Nanomaterials, Llc | Nano-enhanced smart panel |
KR100916330B1 (ko) | 2007-08-21 | 2009-09-11 | 세메스 주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브 합성 방법 및 장치 |
US7985394B2 (en) | 2007-09-19 | 2011-07-26 | Gideon Duvall | System and method for manufacturing carbon nanotubes |
US20090081441A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Fiber Tow Comprising Carbon-Nanotube-Infused Fibers |
US20090081383A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Carbon Nanotube Infused Composites via Plasma Processing |
US7815820B2 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2010-10-19 | General Electric Company | Electromagnetic interference shielding polymer composites and methods of manufacture |
CN101827975A (zh) | 2007-10-23 | 2010-09-08 | 特种制纸株式会社 | 薄片状物及其制造方法 |
KR20090041765A (ko) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-29 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 탄소나노튜브 및 그 형성 방법, 하이브리드 구조 및 그형성 방법 및 발광 디바이스 |
CN100567602C (zh) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-12-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 碳纳米管连接碳纤维多尺度增强体及其制备方法 |
US20090126783A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-21 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Use of vertical aligned carbon nanotube as a super dark absorber for pv, tpv, radar and infrared absorber application |
US8146861B2 (en) | 2007-11-29 | 2012-04-03 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Component with carbon nanotubes |
KR100878751B1 (ko) | 2008-01-03 | 2009-01-14 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 셀룰로스 섬유를 이용한 촉매지지체, 이의 제조방법,촉매지지체 표면에 직접성장된 탄소나노튜브 및탄소나노튜브 표면에 나노금속 촉매가 담지된 담지촉매 및이의 제조방법 |
US20090191352A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-30 | Nanodynamics, Inc. | Combustion-Assisted Substrate Deposition Method For Producing Carbon Nanosubstances |
JP2009184892A (ja) | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-20 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | カーボンナノチューブ形成装置およびカーボンナノチューブ形成方法 |
US9725314B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2017-08-08 | Performancy Polymer Solutions, Inc. | Continuous process for the production of carbon nanofiber reinforced continuous fiber preforms and composites made therefrom |
GB0805837D0 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2008-06-04 | Qinetiq Ltd | Chemical Vapour Deposition Process |
US7837905B2 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2010-11-23 | Raytheon Company | Method of making reinforced filament with doubly-embedded nanotubes |
US20110159270A9 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2011-06-30 | Texas A & M University System | Carbon nanotube fiber-reinforced polymer composites having improved fatigue durability and methods for production thereof |
US8039380B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2011-10-18 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Procedure for obtaining nanotube layers of carbon with conductor or semiconductor substrate |
US20100059243A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-11 | Jin-Hong Chang | Anti-electromagnetic interference material arrangement |
KR101420680B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-22 | 2014-07-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 저항가열을 이용한 탄소섬유의 표면처리 장치 및 표면처리 방법 |
CN101372327B (zh) | 2008-09-26 | 2011-03-23 | 厦门大学 | 一种碳纳米管阵列的生长方法 |
US8351220B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2013-01-08 | Florida State University Research Foundation | Electromagnetic interference shielding structure including carbon nanotube or nanofiber films and methods |
CN102333906B (zh) | 2009-02-27 | 2015-03-11 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 使用气体预热法的低温cnt生长 |
US20100224129A1 (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-09 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System and method for surface treatment and barrier coating of fibers for in situ cnt growth |
US8052951B2 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2011-11-08 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Carbon nanotubes grown on bulk materials and methods for fabrication |
CN102388172B (zh) | 2009-04-10 | 2015-02-11 | 应用纳米结构方案公司 | 使用立式加热炉将碳纳米管并入纤维的方法和设备 |
US20100260998A1 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-14 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Fiber sizing comprising nanoparticles |
US20100272891A1 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-28 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Apparatus and method for the production of carbon nanotubes on a continuously moving substrate |
JP5629756B2 (ja) | 2009-04-10 | 2014-11-26 | アプライド ナノストラクチャード ソリューションズ リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニーApplied Nanostructuredsolutions, Llc | 連続的に移動する基材上においてカーボン・ナノチューブを製造する装置及び方法 |
AU2010245098B2 (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2014-11-13 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc. | CNT-based resistive heating for deicing composite structures |
US20100311866A1 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-09 | University Of Massachusetts | Heirarchial polymer-based nanocomposites for emi shielding |
CN101698975B (zh) | 2009-09-23 | 2011-12-28 | 北京航空航天大学 | 炭纳米管对炭化后的预氧丝预制体界面的改性方法 |
EP2619133A1 (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2013-07-31 | Applied NanoStructured Solutions, LLC | Carbon fiber substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and processes for production thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-02-26 CN CN201080009432.9A patent/CN102333906B/zh active Active
- 2010-02-26 WO PCT/US2010/025668 patent/WO2010141130A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-02-26 BR BRPI1008131A patent/BRPI1008131A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-26 US US12/714,390 patent/US8580342B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-26 JP JP2011552206A patent/JP5753102B2/ja active Active
- 2010-02-26 EP EP10783737.9A patent/EP2401416B1/en active Active
- 2010-02-26 CA CA2752525A patent/CA2752525C/en active Active
- 2010-02-26 AU AU2010257117A patent/AU2010257117A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-26 KR KR1020117019627A patent/KR101703340B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-07-19 ZA ZA2011/05326A patent/ZA201105326B/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-06-19 US US13/527,526 patent/US20120255494A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007091556A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | カーボン系薄膜の連続製造装置 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180042255A (ko) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-04-25 | 서레이 나노시스템즈 리미티드 | 저반사율 코팅, 및 기판을 코팅하기 위한 방법 및 시스템 |
KR20210037214A (ko) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 탄소 나노튜브의 제조 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2752525C (en) | 2017-05-16 |
EP2401416A1 (en) | 2012-01-04 |
EP2401416A4 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
JP5753102B2 (ja) | 2015-07-22 |
US20120255494A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
ZA201105326B (en) | 2012-03-28 |
AU2010257117A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
JP2012519141A (ja) | 2012-08-23 |
KR101703340B1 (ko) | 2017-02-06 |
CN102333906A (zh) | 2012-01-25 |
CA2752525A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
EP2401416B1 (en) | 2021-03-17 |
WO2010141130A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
US8580342B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 |
BRPI1008131A2 (pt) | 2016-03-08 |
US20100221424A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
CN102333906B (zh) | 2015-03-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101703340B1 (ko) | 가스 예열법을 이용한 저온 cnt 성장 | |
JP5823404B2 (ja) | Cnt導入金属繊維材料及びそのための方法 | |
KR101722524B1 (ko) | 인 시튜 cnt 성장을 위한 섬유의 표면 처리 시스템 및 방법 및 배리어 코팅 | |
JP5937009B2 (ja) | Cnt導入アラミド繊維材料及びそのための方法 | |
US20200010983A1 (en) | Apparatuses and Methods for Large-Scale Production of Hybrid Fibers Containing Carbon Nanostructures and Related Materials | |
JP2013509504A5 (ko) | ||
JP2013509349A (ja) | Cnt浸出セラミック繊維材料及びそのプロセス | |
EP2768770A1 (en) | Systems and methods for continuously producing carbon nanostructures on reusable substrates |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20110824 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20150126 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20160614 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20161122 |
|
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20170131 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20170201 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20191227 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20201224 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20211229 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20221221 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20241223 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |