KR101209531B1 - 이온 교환 막을 포함하는 고체 알칼리성 연료 전지 - Google Patents

이온 교환 막을 포함하는 고체 알칼리성 연료 전지 Download PDF

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KR101209531B1
KR101209531B1 KR1020067027927A KR20067027927A KR101209531B1 KR 101209531 B1 KR101209531 B1 KR 101209531B1 KR 1020067027927 A KR1020067027927 A KR 1020067027927A KR 20067027927 A KR20067027927 A KR 20067027927A KR 101209531 B1 KR101209531 B1 KR 101209531B1
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carbon atoms
fuel cell
membrane
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KR20070038472A (ko
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무사우이 라치드 엘
롤란트 마르틴
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솔베이(소시에떼아노님)
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0088—Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M8/083—Alkaline fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. in situ polymerisation or in situ crosslinking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086—After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/1088—Chemical modification, e.g. sulfonation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
    • B01D71/261—Polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
    • B01D71/262—Polypropylene
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
KR1020067027927A 2004-07-02 2006-12-29 이온 교환 막을 포함하는 고체 알칼리성 연료 전지 Expired - Fee Related KR101209531B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04103145.1 2004-07-02
EP04103145A EP1612874A1 (en) 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Solid alkaline fuel cell comprising ion exchange membrane
PCT/EP2005/053136 WO2006003182A2 (en) 2004-07-02 2005-07-01 Solid alkaline fuel cell comprising ion exchange membrane

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20070038472A KR20070038472A (ko) 2007-04-10
KR101209531B1 true KR101209531B1 (ko) 2012-12-07

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KR1020067027927A Expired - Fee Related KR101209531B1 (ko) 2004-07-02 2006-12-29 이온 교환 막을 포함하는 고체 알칼리성 연료 전지

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7785750B2 (https=)
EP (2) EP1612874A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5055116B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101209531B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN100539282C (https=)
AT (1) ATE535038T1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2006003182A2 (https=)

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JP5162903B2 (ja) * 2007-01-10 2013-03-13 富士通株式会社 アニオン交換型電解質組成物、固体電解質膜および燃料電池
GB0701449D0 (en) 2007-01-26 2007-03-07 Secr Defence Anion Exchange Membranes
JP5181528B2 (ja) 2007-05-18 2013-04-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 アルカリ型燃料電池用電極触媒の製造方法、及び、アルカリ型燃料電池の製造方法。
JP5040437B2 (ja) 2007-05-21 2012-10-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池
JP2008288145A (ja) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池
ITFI20070152A1 (it) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-11 Acta Spa Dipositivi elettrochimici contenenti membrane e ionomeri polimerici a scambio anionico.
US7968663B2 (en) * 2007-12-18 2011-06-28 General Electric Company Anion exchange polymers, methods for making and materials prepared therefrom
WO2009083509A1 (de) * 2008-01-03 2009-07-09 Basf Se Polymere auf der basis von polydiallylammoniumverbindungen, anionenaustauschermembranen enthaltend die polymere und deren verwendung in brennstoffzellen
WO2009104570A1 (ja) * 2008-02-18 2009-08-27 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 空気極
JP2011523178A (ja) * 2008-06-04 2011-08-04 セルエラ， インコーポレイテッド アルカリ膜燃料電池ならびにそれに水を供給する装置および方法
WO2010007949A1 (ja) 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 国立大学法人 北海道大学 燃料電池及びこれを用いた発電方法
US8641949B2 (en) 2008-10-10 2014-02-04 The Regents Of The University Of California Highly basic ionomers and membranes and anion/hydroxide exchange fuel cells comprising the ionomers and membranes
US8492049B2 (en) * 2009-09-14 2013-07-23 Los Alamos National Security, Llc Anion exchange polymer electrolytes
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CN102449840B (zh) * 2009-10-09 2015-09-16 加利福尼亚大学董事会 高度碱性的离聚物和膜以及包括该离聚物和膜的阴离子/氢氧化物交换燃料电池
GB201015859D0 (en) 2010-09-21 2010-10-27 Imp Innovations Ltd Regenerative fuel cells
JP5736604B2 (ja) * 2010-12-09 2015-06-17 ダイハツ工業株式会社 アニオン交換膜
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US9861941B2 (en) * 2011-07-12 2018-01-09 Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc Modified sulfonated block copolymers and the preparation thereof
US9048480B2 (en) 2011-08-11 2015-06-02 Los Alamos National Security, Llc Anion exchange polymer electrolytes
WO2013089221A1 (ja) * 2011-12-15 2013-06-20 パナソニック株式会社 二酸化炭素透過装置及び二酸化炭素輸送方法
JP2013229269A (ja) * 2012-04-27 2013-11-07 Hitachi Ltd アルカリ形燃料電池
WO2014012188A1 (en) 2012-07-20 2014-01-23 Zhongwei Chen Highly ion-conductive nano-engineered porous electrolytic composite membrane for alkaline electrochemical energy systems
KR102156522B1 (ko) * 2012-07-27 2020-09-16 록히드 마틴 에너지, 엘엘씨 매칭된 이오노머 멤브레인을 포함하는 레독스 플로우 배터리
CN103861665A (zh) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 一种阴离子交换树脂及其制备方法与应用
BR122015019867A2 (pt) 2013-01-14 2019-08-27 Kraton Polymers Us Llc processo para preparar um copolímero de bloco funcionalizado em amino
CN104098750A (zh) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 含磺酰胺基季铵盐侧链的芳香族聚合物阴离子交换树脂、其制备方法与应用
CN106233769B (zh) 2014-02-24 2019-10-18 瑞典爱立信有限公司 应用性能监测的速率控制
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KR102069407B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2020-01-22 주식회사 엘지화학 이온교환 분리막, 이를 포함하는 전기화학 전지, 흐름전지 및 연료 전지, 및 이의 제조방법
EP3440238B1 (en) 2016-04-04 2021-10-27 Dioxide Materials, Inc. Electrolyzers having catalyst layers
CN109863227B (zh) * 2016-08-04 2023-01-10 西蒙弗雷泽大学 氢氧化物稳定的聚苯并咪唑鎓和聚咪唑鎓膜和离聚物的交联
CN106268381B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2019-02-12 合肥工业大学 一种耐碱解阴离子交换膜材料及其制备方法和应用
JP7532253B2 (ja) * 2017-09-28 2024-08-13 ユニバーシティー オブ デラウェア アニオン交換膜およびアイオノマーとして使用するための安定なカチオン性ペンダント基を有するものを含むポリ（アリールピペリジニウム）ポリマー
CN108159890B (zh) * 2017-12-31 2020-12-25 浙江工业大学 一种具有耐碱性的阴离子交换膜的制备及其应用
CN109546191B (zh) * 2018-11-07 2021-06-18 大连理工大学 一种混合基质型阴离子膜及其制备方法
WO2020140249A1 (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-07-09 Rhodia Operations A solid fuel package and a solid fuel supply system comprising the same
CN110404721B (zh) * 2019-08-19 2024-05-14 深圳市贺正科技有限公司 一种制备高溶氢气量的微纳米氢气水雾发生器
CN113540540B (zh) * 2021-06-15 2022-03-15 深圳氢时代新能源科技有限公司 复合填充剂及其制备方法、质子交换膜及其制备方法和燃料电池
CN113851682A (zh) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-28 上海交通大学 一种泛燃料供应的固体酸燃料电池的制备方法
CN113851684B (zh) * 2021-09-24 2023-05-09 上海交通大学 一种固体酸性盐、固体酸质子交换膜及制备方法
CN113881083B (zh) * 2021-11-15 2022-08-02 成都锂能科技有限公司 一种长侧链碱性阴离子交换膜及其制备方法
CN114507350A (zh) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-17 北京化工大学 一种负载金刚烷基季鏻阳离子单元的聚磷腈阴离子交换膜及其制备方法

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EP0166015A1 (en) * 1984-06-26 1986-01-02 Tosoh Corporation Fluorcarbon anion exchangers and processes for their preparation
JPH11144745A (ja) * 1997-11-06 1999-05-28 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 固体高分子電解質型メタノール燃料電池

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Publication number Publication date
JP5055116B2 (ja) 2012-10-24
WO2006003182A3 (en) 2006-08-03
US7785750B2 (en) 2010-08-31
ATE535038T1 (de) 2011-12-15
EP1612874A1 (en) 2006-01-04
KR20070038472A (ko) 2007-04-10
JP2008504660A (ja) 2008-02-14
CN100539282C (zh) 2009-09-09
EP1766714B1 (en) 2011-11-23
WO2006003182A2 (en) 2006-01-12
EP1766714A2 (en) 2007-03-28
US20080124604A1 (en) 2008-05-29
CN1998108A (zh) 2007-07-11

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