KR100620664B1 - 진공성막 장치 및 진공성막 방법 - Google Patents
진공성막 장치 및 진공성막 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100620664B1 KR100620664B1 KR1020047006171A KR20047006171A KR100620664B1 KR 100620664 B1 KR100620664 B1 KR 100620664B1 KR 1020047006171 A KR1020047006171 A KR 1020047006171A KR 20047006171 A KR20047006171 A KR 20047006171A KR 100620664 B1 KR100620664 B1 KR 100620664B1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 34
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 54
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- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 154
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 152
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 44
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 12
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZVLDJSZFKQJMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Si] Chemical compound [Li].[Si] ZVLDJSZFKQJMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011364 vaporized material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
- H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
- C23C14/042—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks using masks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
- C23C14/042—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks using masks
- C23C14/044—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks using masks using masks to redistribute rather than totally prevent coating, e.g. producing thickness gradient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
- C23C14/562—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks for coating elongated substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
- H01M4/0409—Methods of deposition of the material by a doctor blade method, slip-casting or roller coating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
- H01M4/0421—Methods of deposition of the material involving vapour deposition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 기판을 피드하기 위한 피드 롤러와,상기 피드 롤러로부터 송출되는 상기 기판을 권취하기 위한 권취 롤러와,상기 기판상에 진공성막을 시행하기 위한 증발 물질을 포함하는 복수의 증발원과,상기 증발원과 상기 기판과의 사이에 마련된, 복수의 슬릿 형상 개구부를 갖는 차폐부재와,상기 차폐부재와 상기 증발원과의 사이에 마련되고, 상기 증발원으로부터 상기 기판상에의 상기 증발 물질의 이동을 간헐적으로 차단하는 복수의 분리된 셔터 기구를 구비하고,상기 복수의 셔터 기구 각각은 상기 각각의 복수의 슬릿 중 다른 하나를 통해 상기 증발 물질의 이동을 간헐적으로 차단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 장치.
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 차폐부재 또는 상기 셔터 기구에 가열 수단이 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 장치.
- 제 4항 또는 제 5항에 있어서,상기 피드롤러와 상기 권취 롤러와의 사이에 가이드 롤러를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 장치.
- 제 4항 또는 제 5항에 있어서,상기 피드 롤러와 상기 권취 롤러와의 사이에 댄서 롤러를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 장치.
- 제 4항 또는 제 5항에 있어서,상기 피드 롤러와 상기 권취 롤러와의 사이에 상기 기판 위치를 결정하는 위치 검출기를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 장치.
- 삭제
- 제 4항 또는 제 5항에 있어서,다른 증발 물질을 포함하는 복수 종류의 증발원을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 장치.
- 기판상에 소망하는 패턴 형상을 갖는 박막을 형성하는 진공성막 방법으로서, 기판을 한방향으로 주행시키는 스텝과, 기판의 주행중에 증발원으로부터 증발 물질을 발생시켜 기판상으로 인도하는 스텝과, 상기 기판과 증발원과의 사이에 또한 기판과 이간하여 배설된 복수의 차단 수단을 기판의 주행중에 간헐적으로 작동시키는 스텝에 의해 기판상의 소망하는 위치에 막을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 방법.
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 복수의 차단 수단이 셔터 기구와 분리되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 방법.
- 제 11항 또는 제 12항에 있어서,복수의 차단수단 중의 하나의 차단 수단을 활성화시켜 성막한 후, 연속적으로 다른 차단 수단을 활성화시켜 거듭 성막함에 의해, 상기 박막을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진공성막 방법.
- 도전성 기판상에 소망하는 패턴 형상을 갖는 활물질층을 형성하는 전지용 전극의 제조 방법으로서, 도전성 기판을 한방향으로 주행시키는 스텝과, 기판의 주행중에 증발원으로부터 활물질을 발생시켜 기판상으로 인도하는 스텝과, 상기 기판과 증발원과의 사이에 또한 기판과 이간하여 배설된 복수의 차단 수단을 기판의 주행중에 간헐적으로 작동시키는 스텝과,상기 복수의 차단 수단 중의 하나를 활성화시켜 성막한 후 연속적으로 다른 차단 수단을 활성화시켜 거듭 성막하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전지용 전극의 제조 방법.
- 제 14항에 있어서,상기 복수의 차단 수단은 셔터 기구와 분리되어 작동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전지용 전극의 제조 방법.
- 삭제
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JPJP-P-2001-00361709 | 2001-11-27 | ||
JP2001361709A JP4336869B2 (ja) | 2001-11-27 | 2001-11-27 | 真空成膜装置、真空成膜方法および電池用電極の製造方法 |
PCT/JP2002/012210 WO2003046246A1 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2002-11-21 | Device and method for vacuum film formation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20040063916A KR20040063916A (ko) | 2004-07-14 |
KR100620664B1 true KR100620664B1 (ko) | 2006-09-13 |
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KR1020047006171A KR100620664B1 (ko) | 2001-11-27 | 2002-11-21 | 진공성막 장치 및 진공성막 방법 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7462244B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4336869B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100620664B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1332060C (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2003046246A1 (ko) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100992229B1 (ko) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-11-05 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 롤투롤타입의 박막형성장치 |
KR100992304B1 (ko) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-11-05 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 롤투롤타입의 박막패턴 형성장치 |
KR101089968B1 (ko) | 2008-12-24 | 2011-12-05 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 박막 패턴 형성장치 |
KR101347259B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-16 | 2014-01-06 | 성안기계 (주) | 대기압 공정 및 연속 공정이 가능한 유기물 증착장치 |
KR101370214B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-09 | 2014-03-05 | 김명희 | 벨트형 증발장치를 이용한 플렉시블 유기소자와 조명용유기소자 생산용 제작 장치 |
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US7816032B2 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2010-10-19 | Panasonic Corporation | Energy device and method for producing the same |
JP4784043B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-28 | 2011-09-28 | 株式会社Ihi | 電池電極板及び電池電極板の製造方法 |
DE102004024461A1 (de) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-12-01 | Konarka Technologies, Inc., Lowell | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektronischen Bauelements mit zumindest einer aktiven organischen Schicht |
KR100623730B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-07 | 2006-09-14 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 증발원 어셈블리 및 이를 구비한 증착 장치 |
JP4432871B2 (ja) | 2005-10-18 | 2010-03-17 | ソニー株式会社 | 負極およびその製造方法、並びに電池 |
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- 2002-11-21 KR KR1020047006171A patent/KR100620664B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-21 US US10/493,699 patent/US7462244B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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KR101370214B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-09 | 2014-03-05 | 김명희 | 벨트형 증발장치를 이용한 플렉시블 유기소자와 조명용유기소자 생산용 제작 장치 |
KR100992229B1 (ko) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-11-05 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 롤투롤타입의 박막형성장치 |
KR100992304B1 (ko) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-11-05 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 롤투롤타입의 박막패턴 형성장치 |
US8305554B2 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2012-11-06 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Roll-to-roll type apparatus for forming thin film pattern |
KR101089968B1 (ko) | 2008-12-24 | 2011-12-05 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 박막 패턴 형성장치 |
KR101347259B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-16 | 2014-01-06 | 성안기계 (주) | 대기압 공정 및 연속 공정이 가능한 유기물 증착장치 |
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WO2003046246A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
US7462244B2 (en) | 2008-12-09 |
KR20040063916A (ko) | 2004-07-14 |
CN1332060C (zh) | 2007-08-15 |
US20050008778A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
JP4336869B2 (ja) | 2009-09-30 |
JP2003162999A (ja) | 2003-06-06 |
CN1578847A (zh) | 2005-02-09 |
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