JP6732056B2 - 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート - Google Patents
第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6732056B2 JP6732056B2 JP2019000261A JP2019000261A JP6732056B2 JP 6732056 B2 JP6732056 B2 JP 6732056B2 JP 2019000261 A JP2019000261 A JP 2019000261A JP 2019000261 A JP2019000261 A JP 2019000261A JP 6732056 B2 JP6732056 B2 JP 6732056B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- group
- fviii
- initiator
- domain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 182
- 108010054218 Factor VIII Proteins 0.000 title description 135
- 102000001690 Factor VIII Human genes 0.000 title description 135
- 229960000301 factor viii Drugs 0.000 title description 134
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 50
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 101000911390 Homo sapiens Coagulation factor VIII Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229950004354 phosphorylcholine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000057593 human F8 Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- YHHSONZFOIEMCP-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphocholine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCOP(O)(O)=O YHHSONZFOIEMCP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- -1 amino, hydroxyl Chemical group 0.000 description 80
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 49
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 45
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 45
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 27
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 22
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 19
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 18
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 150000001945 cysteines Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 14
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 14
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 13
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 208000009292 Hemophilia A Diseases 0.000 description 11
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 11
- PAQZWJGSJMLPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-trioxatriphosphinane 2,4,6-trioxide Chemical compound CCCP1(=O)OP(=O)(CCC)OP(=O)(CCC)O1 PAQZWJGSJMLPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000010560 atom transfer radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- PYJNAPOPMIJKJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorylcholine chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCOP(O)(O)=O PYJNAPOPMIJKJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 108010047303 von Willebrand Factor Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102100036537 von Willebrand factor Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 229960001134 von willebrand factor Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 208000031220 Hemophilia Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 7
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000012039 electrophile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 108010014173 Factor X Proteins 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004474 heteroalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 5
- 102100026735 Coagulation factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 201000003542 Factor VIII deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007993 MOPS buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical class [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 4
- 230000006320 pegylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- IUTPJBLLJJNPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O IUTPJBLLJJNPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000015081 Blood Coagulation Factors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010039209 Blood Coagulation Factors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010048049 Factor IXa Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010061932 Factor VIIIa Proteins 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000015294 blood coagulation disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003114 blood coagulation factor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- FVIZARNDLVOMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ginsenoside K Natural products C1CC(C2(CCC3C(C)(C)C(O)CCC3(C)C2CC2O)C)(C)C2C1C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O FVIZARNDLVOMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSADJAYQOCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ginsenoside-Rd2 Natural products C1CC(C2(CCC3C(C)(C)C(OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O4)O)CCC3(C)C2CC2O)C)(C)C2C1C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)OC(C(C(O)C1O)O)OC1COC1OCC(O)C(O)C1O ZTQSADJAYQOCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006588 heterocycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000011034 membrane dialysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009465 prokaryotic expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WQADWIOXOXRPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dithiane Chemical compound C1CSCSC1 WQADWIOXOXRPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOZWAPSEEHRYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dithiane Chemical compound C1CSCCS1 LOZWAPSEEHRYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003923 2,5-pyrrolediones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- XYVCCDSFTREKQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCC(O)=O XYVCCDSFTREKQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CSC=N1 KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000002110 C2 domains Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050009459 C2 domains Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021589 Copper(I) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000005875 antibody response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940019700 blood coagulation factors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940061607 dibasic sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004366 heterocycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000014304 histidine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960000900 human factor viii Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoacetamide Chemical group NC(=O)CI PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000012705 nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004295 valine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011534 wash buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEVRNHHLCPGNDU-MUGJNUQGSA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-[1-[(5s)-5-amino-5-carboxypentyl]-3,5-bis[(3s)-3-amino-3-carboxypropyl]pyridin-1-ium-4-yl]pentanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCC[N+]1=CC(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C(CCC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O)C(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C1 VEVRNHHLCPGNDU-MUGJNUQGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VDFVNEFVBPFDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxane Chemical compound C1COCOC1 VDFVNEFVBPFDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBYHSSAVUBIJMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-oxathiane Chemical compound C1CSCCO1 JBYHSSAVUBIJMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000196 1,4-pentadienyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])C([H])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006039 1-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006023 1-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ODEIBUOYFKFCCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(2-bromo-2-methylpropanoyl)oxy-2,2-bis[(2-bromo-2-methylpropanoyl)oxymethyl]propoxy]acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(Br)C(=O)OCC(COCC(O)=O)(COC(=O)C(C)(C)Br)COC(=O)C(C)(C)Br ODEIBUOYFKFCCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC(CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDGAVODICPCDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3-[3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC(N(CCCl)CCCl)=C1 QDGAVODICPCDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJQYYYCQOZMCRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropane-1,3-dithiol Chemical group SCC(N)CS DJQYYYCQOZMCRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006040 2-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylhistidine Natural products CN1C=NC(CC(N)C(O)=O)=C1 BRMWTNUJHUMWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006041 3-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940117976 5-hydroxylysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000033316 Acquired hemophilia A Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036826 Aldehyde oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100437118 Arabidopsis thaliana AUG1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100029117 Coagulation factor X Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical compound [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-alpha-Ala Natural products CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010054265 Factor VIIa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150094690 GAL1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100028501 Galanin peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000928314 Homo sapiens Aldehyde oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100121078 Homo sapiens GAL gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Alanine Natural products C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Aspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Methionine Natural products CSCCC(N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182816 L-glutamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182844 L-isoleucine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004395 L-leucine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019454 L-leucine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195722 L-methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930182821 L-proline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710141347 Major envelope glycoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PQNASZJZHFPQLE-LURJTMIESA-N N(6)-methyl-L-lysine Chemical compound CNCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O PQNASZJZHFPQLE-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N N(pros)-methyl-L-histidine Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1C[C@H](N)C(O)=O JDHILDINMRGULE-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical class ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001429 N-terminal alpha-amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000014961 Protein Precursors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010078762 Protein Precursors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012564 Q sepharose fast flow resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091030071 RNAI Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012507 Sephadex™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020004688 Small Nuclear RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000039471 Small Nuclear RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPWFISCTZQNZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiane Chemical compound C1CCSCC1 YPWFISCTZQNZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020004566 Transfer RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700618 Vaccinia virus Species 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001766 X chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZPWXAOBLNYOHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical group [C]1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C12 SZPWXAOBLNYOHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037919 acquired disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003767 alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001356 alkyl thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001760 anti-analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003149 assay kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004619 benzopyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004600 benzothiopyranyl group Chemical group S1C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRADOOOISCPIDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diyne Chemical group [C]#CC#C GRADOOOISCPIDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005569 butenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I calcium;potassium;disodium;(2s)-2-hydroxypropanoate;dichloride;dihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)C([O-])=O BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005352 carboxycycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005277 cation exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023549 cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005829 chemical entities Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940105756 coagulation factor x Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000547 conjugated polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004976 cyclobutylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004978 cyclooctylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004979 cyclopentylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004980 cyclopropylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-DL-hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CCC(N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPWVRYZQLGQKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;hexane Chemical compound ClCCl.CCCCCC SPWVRYZQLGQKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002228 disulfide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940012414 factor viia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012537 formulation buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002743 glutamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002411 histidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010505 homolytic fission reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical class O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006058 immune tolerance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018592 inherited blood coagulation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- RGXCTRIQQODGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O isodesmosine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CCCC[N+]1=CC(CCC(N)C(O)=O)=CC(CCC(N)C(O)=O)=C1CCCC(N)C(O)=O RGXCTRIQQODGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003136 leucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004452 methionine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000569 multi-angle light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005062 perfluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1F)F)F)F)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000054765 polymorphisms of proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003805 procoagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002947 procoagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002429 proline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006410 propenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000012846 protein folding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020978 protein processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030788 protein refolding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VJSSTIHJOHSMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N purin-4-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NC2(O)C1=NC=N2 VJSSTIHJOHSMPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004621 quinuclidinyl group Chemical group N12C(CC(CC1)CC2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101150079601 recA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102220104281 rs879254319 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005464 sample preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001153 serine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- IFGCUJZIWBUILZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 2-[[2-[[hydroxy-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyphosphoryl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NP(O)(=O)OC1OC(C)C(O)C(O)C1O IFGCUJZIWBUILZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N subtilin Chemical compound CC1SCC(NC2=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(O)=O)CSC(C)C2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C2NC(=O)CNC(=O)C3CCCN3C(=O)C(NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CC=4C5=CC=CC=C5NC=4)CSC3)C(C)SC2)C(C)C)C(C)SC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- OCUICOFGFQENAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[2-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCOCCOCCN OCUICOFGFQENAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011285 therapeutic regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSROQCDVUIHRSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thietane Chemical compound C1CSC1 XSROQCDVUIHRSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CNHYKKNIIGEXAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiolan-2-imine Chemical compound N=C1CCCS1 CNHYKKNIIGEXAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002898 threonine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002110 toxicologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000759 toxicological effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010981 turquoise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004441 tyrosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005199 ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001529453 unidentified herpesvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/745—Blood coagulation or fibrinolysis factors
- C07K14/755—Factors VIII, e.g. factor VIII C (AHF), factor VIII Ag (VWF)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/36—Blood coagulation or fibrinolysis factors
- A61K38/37—Factors VIII
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/56—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule
- A61K47/59—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/56—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule
- A61K47/59—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes
- A61K47/60—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes the organic macromolecular compound being a polyoxyalkylene oligomer, polymer or dendrimer, e.g. PEG, PPG, PEO or polyglycerol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/62—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being a protein, peptide or polyamino acid
- A61K47/64—Drug-peptide, drug-protein or drug-polyamino acid conjugates, i.e. the modifying agent being a peptide, protein or polyamino acid which is covalently bonded or complexed to a therapeutically active agent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/04—Antihaemorrhagics; Procoagulants; Haemostatic agents; Antifibrinolytic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F120/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F120/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F120/10—Esters
- C08F120/34—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
- C08F120/36—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen, e.g. 2-N-morpholinoethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/3332—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing carboxamide group
- C08G65/33324—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing carboxamide group acyclic
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Description
により、ポリマーが3本以上のアームを有する。場合により、ポリマーが3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11または12本のアームを有する。場合により、ポリマーが3、6または9本のアームを有し、好ましくはポリマーが9本のアームを有する。
本発明は、ホスホリルコリンなどの、親水基または両性イオンを有する高分子量(MW)ポリマーを提供する。本発明によると、高MWポリマーを作製するための方法および新規な出発材料も提供される。本発明によると、高MWポリマーと、機能的物質(本明細書で定義される)とのコンジュゲートも提供される。国際特許出願番号PCT/US2011/032768号パンフレットおよびPCT/US2007/005372号パンフレットが、全ての目的のために参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
「ポリマー」は、結びついている一連のモノマー群を指す。高MWポリマーは、それだけに限らないが、アクリレート、メタクリレート、アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、スチレン、ビニル−ピリジン、ビニル−ピロリドンおよびビニルエステル(酢酸ビニルなど)を含むモノマーから調製される。さらなるモノマーが本発明の高MWポリマーに有用
である。2つの異なるモノマーを使用する場合、2つのモノマーを「コモノマー」と呼び、異なるモノマーを共重合して単一ポリマーを形成することを意味する。ポリマーは直鎖であっても分岐であってもよい。ポリマーが分岐である場合、各ポリマー鎖を「ポリマーアーム」と呼ぶ。開始剤部分と連結したポリマーアームの末端が近位端であり、ポリマーアームの成長鎖末端が遠心端である。ポリマーアームの成長鎖末端上では、ポリマーアーム末端基がラジカルスカベンジャーであっても別の基であってもよい。
mediated polymerization)(NMP)であってもよい。重合は、退行移動などの、「偽」制御重合であってもよい。開始剤がATRPに適している場合、これはホモリシス開裂して、ラジカル重合を開始することができるラジカルである開始剤断片、I、および成長ポリマー鎖のラジカルと反応して重合を可逆的に停止するラジカルスカベンジャー、I’を形成することができる不安定な結合を含む。ラジカルスカベンジャーI’は、典型的にはハロゲンであるが、ニトリルなどの有機部分であってもよい。
されないが、本明細書に開示されるものを含む多数の治療用タンパク質が知られている。
を指す。ホスホリルコリンは、両性イオン基であり、塩(分子内塩など)ならびにそのプロトン化および脱プロトン化型を含む。
れば、分子中の追加の反応基または保護基の存在によって変化する。適当な保護基には、Greeneら、「Protective Groups In Organic Synthesis」、第3版、John Wiley and Sons,Inc.ニューヨーク、1999による論文中に見出されるものが含まれる。
基、すなわち、二価炭化水素基を指す。アルキニレンと連結した2つの部分は、アルキニレンの同じ原子と連結していても異なる原子と連結していてもよい。アルキニレン基には、それだけに限らないが、エチニレン、プロピニレン、ブチニレン、sec−ブチニレン、ペンチニレンおよびヘキシニレンが含まれる。
は二置換されたフェニル、特にフェニルである。
置換基R’は、水素または未置換(C1〜C6)アルキルから選択される。
」は元のスルフヒドリル保有基の残りとチオールの硫黄原子の付着点を示す)
を有する−S−マレイミド基を形成する構造:
薬学的に許容される賦形剤の非限定的な例としては、水、NaCl、生理食塩水、乳酸リンゲル液、規定ショ糖、規定ブドウ糖などが挙げられる。
凝固第VIII因子(FVIII)は、極めて低濃度で血漿中を循環しており、フォン・ヴィルブランド因子(VWF)と非共有結合的に結合している。止血中、FVIIIはVWFから分離し、カルシウムおよびリン脂質または細胞膜の存在下で活性化の速度を増強することによって活性化第IX因子(FIXa)媒介第X因子(FX)活性化の補因子として作用する。
70〜330kDaの単鎖前駆体として合成される。血漿から精製される場合(例えば、「血漿由来」または「血漿性」)、FVIIIは重鎖(A1−A2−B)および軽鎖(A3−C1−C2)で構成される。軽鎖の分子質量は80kDaであるが、Bドメイン内のタンパク質分解のために、重鎖は90〜220kDaの範囲にある。ドメインは配列番号1中以下の通り描写されるA1、残基Ala1〜Arg372;A2、残基Ser373〜Arg740;B、残基Ser741〜Arg1648;A3、残基Ser1690〜Ile2032;C1、残基Arg2033〜Asn2172;およびC2、残基Ser2173〜Tyr2332。残りの配列、残基Glu1649〜Arg1689は通常、第VIII因子軽鎖活性化ペプチドと呼ばれる。第VIII因子は、フォン・ヴィルブランド因子からこれを解離し、凝血原機能を有する第VIIIa因子を形成するトロンビンまたは第Xa因子によってタンパク質分解的に活性化される。第VIIIa因子の生物学的機能は、第X因子活性化に対して第IXa因子の触媒効率を数桁増加させることである。トロンビン活性化第VIIIa因子は160kDa A1/A2/A3−C1−C2である。
thrombin potential)分析等などの当技術分野で周知の技術(例えば、Chandlerら、上記)によってインビトロで評価することができる。本発明による第VIII因子分子は、野生型ヒトFVIIIの活性の少なくとも約10%、少なく
とも20%、少なくとも30%、少なくとも40%、少なくとも50%、少なくとも60%、少なくとも70%、少なくとも80%、少なくとも90%および100%または100%超のFVIII活性さえ有する。
は微量注入による組換えDNAの原核または真核細胞への導入、(iii)前記形質転換細胞の培養、(iv)例えば、構成的または誘導でのrFVIIIの発現、および(vi)精製rFVIIIを得るための、(v)例えば、培養培地から、または形質転換細胞を回収することによる、前記rFVIIIの単離のための当技術分野で既知の任意の方法を含む。
てもよい。あるいは、十分な活性が保持される限り、本発明のポリマーとFVIIIのカップリングのために、FVIIIのいずれの適当なアミンまたは炭水化物部分を使用してもよい。
傷Bドメインの2個の最もC末端のシステインに整列させた部分のC末端システインである)。rFVIIIの任意の所与の分子中の単一システインを介した分岐ポリマーの結合が、rFVIII活性のいずれかがある場合に、実質的な減損なしに、rFVIIIをポリマーと両性イオン電荷で囲むのに有利である。ポリマーをコンジュゲートする単一システインは、rFVIIIの異なる分子で同じであっても異なっていてもよい。機構の理解は本発明の実施に要求されないが、rFVIIIを囲むポリマー上の両性イオン電荷が、結果としてrFVIIIとタンデムに移動してrFVIIIをインビボでの分解過程から保護する水分子の層を実質的に固定すると考えられる。
頻度で、例えば、毎週間隔以下での投与で投与することができる。いくつかの予防体制では、コンジュゲートを毎週〜毎月の間、例えば、毎週、隔週または毎月の頻度で投与する。減少した投与頻度にもかかわらず、コンジュゲートを受けている対象は、現在の方法と比べて増加したFVIIIのトラフレベルを有することができる。現在の方法では、予防体制の対象は、血友病でない対照の対象における平均レベルの1%未満のレベルのFVIII活性のトラフレベルで、約18時間/週を過ごす。1%未満のレベルは、対象を急性出血の高いリスクにさらす。本方法を用いると、対象を、少なくとも1週間、1か月、1年または無期限の期間、血友病でない対照の対象におけるFVIII活性の平均レベルの約1%、3%または5%超のトラフレベルで維持することができる。活性は、Bドメインの処理によるFVIIIの活性化を含むインビトロ発色アッセイで評価することができる。
、コンジュゲートが9本のアームを有する。
コンジュゲートすることが望まれる場合、より長いリンカー配列をポリマーにスナッピングすることができる。対照的に、より小さな機能的物質は比較的短いリンカー配列を必要とする可能性がある。
を有する。
を有する。R1は、好ましくはNH2−、OH−およびSHからなる群から選択される。より好ましくは、R1がNH2−である。
を有する構造を含む。
からなる群から選択される}
を有する。好ましくは、XがBrである。
あるいは、R4、R5およびR6はそれぞれ
さらに他の好ましい実施形態では、R4、R5およびR6がそれぞれ
からなる群から選択される。好ましくは、両性イオンがホスホリルコリンである。
R9は
からなる群から選択される}
を有する活性化エステルである。
を有する。好ましくは、ZがBrであり、Xが4、8または12であり、Yが1〜10である。より好ましくは、Yが4である。
を有する。
より好ましくは、Yが4であり、Xが4、8または12であり、モノマーがHEMA−pcである。
を有する化合物が提供される。好ましくは、ZがBrであり、Xが4、8または12であり、Yが1〜10である。より好ましくは、Yが4である。
を有するポリマーが提供される。ポリMPCは、重合反応、例えば、ATRPで、2−(メタクリロイルオキシエチル)−2’−(トリメチルアンモニウムエチル)ホスフェートを用いて調製される。好ましくは、ポリマーの総分子量が約500,000〜約1,000,000ダルトンである。より好ましくは、ポリマーの総分子量が約650,000〜約850,000ダルトンである。さらにより好ましくは、ポリマーの総分子量が約750,000ダルトンである。
るために、使用することができる賦形剤には、例えば、水、ポリオールおよび糖が含まれる。懸濁剤を調製するために、油(例えば、植物油)を使用して水中油型または油中水型懸濁剤を得ることができる。
めに反応性にしてもよい。したがって、各システイン架橋は、理論的には、2個の反応性チオール求核剤を形成する。遊離システインの場合、1個のチオール求核剤が還元によって形成される。使用する条件に応じて、TCEPまたはDTTによる還元は、付随する活性の損失を伴う適当なタンパク質の折り畳みの損失をもたらす可能性がある。しかしながら、適当な条件下でタンパク質の再折り畳みを可能にすることによって、活性を回復させることができる。
実施例1 3−アーム「スナッピング」開始剤の調製
以下の構造を有するTFA/アミン塩開始剤(化合物B)を以下の通り合成した。
量%、0.16mL、0.26mmol、1.2当量)を1分間にわたって添加した。反応物を室温に加温し、1.5時間攪拌した。反応物を、水を添加してクエンチし、次いで、水と酢酸エチルを用いて分配した。有機層を分離し、水層を酢酸エチルで抽出した。合わせた有機層を水、飽和重炭酸ナトリウム水溶液、水、0.5Mクエン酸水溶液、水で洗浄し、次いで、乾燥させ(硫酸ナトリウム)、濾過し、真空下で濃縮した。残渣をシリカゲルカラム(60mL)に加え、70%酢酸エチルと30%ヘキサンで溶出した。生成物を含む管をプールし、真空下で濃縮すると、化合物A150mg(0.17mmol、77%)が得られた。
1H NMR(400MHz CDCl3):δ=Need to put in data 1.44(s,9H,OCCH3),1.96(s,18H,CC(CH3)2Br),3.31 (q,J=4.8Hz,2H,OCNHCH2CH2O),3.5−3.6(m,12H),3.99(s,2H,OCH2C),4.32(s,6H,CCH2OC=O),5.0(br s,1H,CH2NHC=OO),6.8(br s,1H,CH2NHC=OC),LC−MS(ES,m/z):[M+H]+ 計算値 C30H51Br3N2O12+H=871.1;実測値 871.8.
1H NMR(400MHz CDCl3):δ=1.94(s,18H,CC(CH3)2Br),3.2(br,2H,OCNHCH2CH2O),3.5−3.8(m,12H),3.99(s,2H,OCH2C),4.34(s,6H,CCH2OC=O),7.11(br t,1H,CH2NHC=O),7.99(br,3H,NH3+).
LC−MS(ES,m/z):[M+H]+ 計算値 C25H43Br3N2O10+H=771.1;実測値 771.6.
以下の構造を有するTFA/アミン塩開始剤(化合物F1)を合成した。
100mL丸底フラスコに、化合物D(2.96g、4.4mmol、1.0当量)、ジエチルエーテル(20mL)、引き続いて水(16mL)を添加した。氷浴を用いてフラスコを0℃に冷却した。これに、臭化水素酸溶液(水中48重量%)(1.64mL、14.5mmol、3.3当量)を添加した。反応物を0℃で1時間迅速に攪拌した。有機層を分離し、水層を0℃の反応フラスコに戻し、ここにジエチルエーテル(20mL)を添加し、攪拌を15分間続けた。有機層を再度分離し、水層を0℃の反応フラスコに戻し、ここにジエチルエーテル(20mL)を添加し、攪拌を10分間続けた。有機層を分離し、1M水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を添加して水層をpH4.5に調整した。真空下でのアセトニトリルとの共沸によって水を除去すると、化合物E2.5g(3.85mmol、87%)が白色固体として得られた。
200mL丸底フラスコに、窒素下で、ビス2,2−[(2−ブロモイソブチリル)ヒドロキシメチル]プロピオン酸(参照により本明細書に組み込まれる、米国特許出願第13/641,342号明細書の実施例7に記載されるように調製される)(2.32g、5.37mmol、3.3当量)および化合物E(1.06g、1.63mmol、1.0
当量)、引き続いてジメチルホルムアミド(15mL)、次いで、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(3.4mL、19.5mmol、12当量)を入れた。これに、プロピルホスホン酸無水物溶液(酢酸エチル中50重量%、3.7mL、5.87mmol、3.5当量)を添加した。反応物を60分間攪拌した。反応物を、水(1mL)を添加してクエンチし、予備的HPLCカラムにロードし、水中50%アセトニトリル(0.1%トリフルオロ酢酸を含む)から95%アセトニトリル(0.1%トリフルオロ酢酸を含む)で溶出した。生成物を含む管をプールし、真空下で濃縮し、凍結し、凍結乾燥機に入れた。これにより、化合物F640mg(0.39mmol、24%)が得られた。
以下の構造を有するTFA/アミン塩開始剤(化合物L)を以下の通り合成した。
氷浴を用いてフラスコを0℃に冷却した。これに、プロピルホスホン酸無水物溶液(酢酸エチル中50重量%、2.5mL、4.04mmol、5当量)を約6分間にわたって添加した。
以下の構造を有するTFA/アミン塩開始剤(化合物O)を以下の通り合成した。
71mL、0.982mmol、6当量)を入れた。氷浴を用いてフラスコを0℃に冷却した。これに、プロピルホスホン酸無水物溶液(酢酸エチル中50重量%、0.205mL、0.327mmol、2当量)を約1分間にわたって添加した。反応物を室温に加温し、30分間攪拌した。反応物を、水(10mL)、飽和重炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(10mL)および酢酸エチル(40mL)を添加してクエンチした。有機層を分離し、水層を酢酸エチル(25mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機層を飽和重炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(10mL)、0.5Mクエン酸水溶液(10mL)、水(10mL)および飽和塩化ナトリウム水溶液(10mL)で洗浄し、次いで、乾燥させ(硫酸ナトリウム)、濾過し、真空下で濃縮した。さらに精製することなく使用した残渣により化合物M0.5g(0.172mmol、105%)が得られた。
以下の構造を有するTFA/アミン塩開始剤(化合物P)を以下の通り合成した:
実施例6 両性イオンポリマーの調製
開始剤を、典型的には約100mg/mLのDMF中ストック溶液として調製する。開始剤およびリガンド(2,2’−ビピリジル)をシュレンク管に導入した。得られた溶液を、ドライアイス/アセトン混合物を用いて−78℃に冷却し、真空下で10分間脱気した。管にアルゴンを充填し、触媒(特に指示しない限り、CuBr)を、アルゴン下で維持して、シュレンク管に導入した(開始剤上の原子臭素/触媒(CuBr)/リガンドのモル比を1/1/2に維持した)。溶液が直ちに濃褐色になった。シュレンク管を密閉し
、短サイクルの真空/アルゴンを印加することによって直ちにパージした。窒素下で維持したグローブボックス中で調製した規定量のモノマーと200標準強度の脱気エタノールを混合することによって、HEMA−PCの溶液を調製した。モノマー溶液をシュレンク管に(カニューレを介して)滴加した(および光によって均質化した 攪拌:不要)。温度を−78℃で維持した。溶液からの起泡が止むまで、完全な真空を反応混合物に少なくとも10〜15分間印加した。次いで、管にアルゴンを充填し、室温に加温した。溶液を攪拌し、重合が進行するにつれて、溶液が粘性になった。3〜8時間またはちょうど一晩静置した後、Cu(I)をCu(II)に酸化するために、反応物を空気への直接暴露によってクエンチすると、混合物が青緑色になり、銅触媒を除去するためにこれをシリカカラムに通過させた。回収した溶液を回転蒸発によって濃縮し、得られた混合物をテトラヒドロフランを用いて沈殿させるかまたは水に対して透析し、引き続いて凍結乾燥させると自由流動性白色粉末が得られた。表2は本発明により作製した代表的なポリマーを示している。
バイオポリマー粉末を120℃で90分間加熱した場合、熱脱保護後に、保護されたマレイミドバイオポリマーがMpをより高い値にシフトする傾向があることが認められた。これにより、Mpのアップシフトの量がバイオポリマー(Mp、構造等)に依存するので、バイオポリマー製造がより困難になる。脱保護の代替法が必要とされる。
実施例8 マレイミドコンジュゲーション可能3−アームポリマーの調製
以下の構造を有するマレイミドコンジュゲーション可能ポリマー(B3)を以下の通り調製した:
rpm3000)に30分間入れる。濾液を分析のための除去する一方、保持液を水(8mL)で希釈および混合する。遠心分離機手順をさらに3回繰り返し、その後、保持液を取り出し、バイアルに入れる。Amicon膜管を水(2×約2mL)ですすぎ、これを保持液と合わせ、これを凍結し、凍結乾燥機に入れた。これにより、B3 262mg(93%)が白色粉末として得られた。
以下の構造を有するマレイミドコンジュゲーション可能6−アームポリマー(F4)を以下の通り合成した:
以下の構造を有するマレイミドコンジュゲーション可能6−アームポリマー(S)を以下の通り合成した:
以下の構造を有するマレイミドコンジュゲーション可能9−アームポリマー(Q)を以下の通り合成した:
以下の構造を有するマレイミドコンジュゲーション可能9−アームポリマー(R)を以下の通り合成した。
哺乳動物発現野生型(FVIII−WT)は、マレイミドまたはヨードアセトアミドなどの反応基を含むチオール反応性ポリマーを用いて、酸化してジスルフィド架橋を形成する、またはBドメイン中に存在する遊離システインの場合には、不対遊離システインがコンジュゲーションのために利用可能となるのを防ぐ媒体からの代謝産物によって遮断(キャップ化)される全てのシステイン残基を有することが知られている。これらのキャップ化部分をTCEPまたはDTTなどの還元剤を用いて除去し、引き続いて還元剤を除去し、タンパク質を再折り畳みすることができる。
FVIII−WTのTCEP処理型中の明らかにされた遊離システインチオールを、種々のマレイミドと表4に示されるように分子量、構造およびリンカー長が異なる上記のヨード−アセトアミド官能化ポリマーとのコンジュゲーションに使用した。コンジュゲーション反応混合物は、50mM MOPS pH7、10mM CaCl2、200mM NaCl、0.01%Tween80ならびに20mM Tris pH8、200mM
NaCl、10mM CaCl2および0.01%Tween80に溶解した5〜100×モル過剰量のマレイミドポリマー中、約0.5mg/mLのFVIII−WTタンパク質を含んでいた。反応を4℃で一晩進行させ、引き続いて非還元条件と還元条件の両方の下で、SDS−PAGEによりコンジュゲーション効率を分析した。結果は、単一重鎖−Bドメイン(HC−BD)バンドの消失を示したが、ドメインの切断型およびゲル上部の高分子量バンドの同時出現は示さず、新たに形成したコンジュゲートの存在を示した。各反応のコンジュゲーション効率(ポリマーを含まない対照と比べた、残りのHC−Bドメインバンドの百分率として計算)を表4に示す。
充填した3mL樹脂にロードした。カラム流は、重力によって達成し、未結合分画を回収した。カラムを、合わせた21カラム体積(CV)の20mM NaClを含む洗浄緩衝液で追い出し、洗浄した。次いで、結合したタンパク質を、100、150、200、250および500mM NaClを含む異なるNaCl濃度を含む洗浄緩衝液で溶出した。各NaCl濃度について、少なくとも5CVの溶出液を回収した。分画をSDS−PAGE分析に供してタンパク質が溶出したNaCl濃度を決定した。予備的分析は、遊離タンパク質が150mM塩で溶出し、コンジュゲートが100mM塩で溶出することを示した。このことは、コンジュゲートおよび遊離タンパク質について単一ピークを与えたSuperose 6カラムでの分析的ゲル濾過によって確認された。コンジュゲートプールを濃縮し、0.2μm SpinX遠心分離フィルタを用いて滅菌濾過して、最終プロセス収率40%で2.16mg/mLの最終濃度(タンパク質に関するように)を得た。
Claims (11)
- ポリマー−機能的物質コンジュゲートを合成する方法であって、
前記方法が、
下記式を有する開始剤を提供するステップと:
R1は、−NH2、−OH、−SH、
R2は、アルコキシとアミドとの組み合わせであり、そして
R3は、
からなる群から選択される)である);
前記開始剤と、重合に適した1種または複数のモノマー型とを組み合わせるステップであって、
前記モノマー型の少なくとも1種が両性イオンを含み、前記モノマー型が反応して重合開始剤を形成する、前記ステップと;
第2および第3の反応基を含むリンカー部分を前記重合開始剤とカップリングして未反応反応基を含むリンカー重合開始剤を得るステップと;
1種または複数の機能的物質を前記リンカー重合開始剤の前記未反応反応基とカップリングして前記ポリマー−機能的物質コンジュゲートを得るステップと
を含む、前記方法。 - 前記モノマーが、
からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記モノマーが、2−(メタクリロイルオキシエチル)−2’−(トリメチルアンモニウムエチル)ホスフェート(HEMA−PC)および2−(アクリロイルオキシエチル)−2’−(トリメチルアンモニウムエチル)ホスフェートからなる群から選択される、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- R2が、
である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 両性イオンがホスホリルコリンである、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記リンカー部分が、
R9は、
である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記開始剤が、下記式:
を有する、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記リンカー−重合開始剤が、式:
を有する、請求項7に記載の方法。 - 前記機能的物質が、タンパク質である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記タンパク質が、ヒトFVIIIを含む、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマー−機能的物質コンジュゲートのポリマー部分の総分子量が約500,000〜約1,000,000ダルトンである、請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361875099P | 2013-09-08 | 2013-09-08 | |
US61/875,099 | 2013-09-08 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016540916A Division JP6463361B2 (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2014-09-08 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020117047A Division JP7232796B2 (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2020-07-07 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019081765A JP2019081765A (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
JP6732056B2 true JP6732056B2 (ja) | 2020-07-29 |
Family
ID=52629093
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016540916A Active JP6463361B2 (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2014-09-08 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
JP2019000261A Active JP6732056B2 (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2019-01-04 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
JP2020117047A Active JP7232796B2 (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2020-07-07 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
JP2022184617A Pending JP2023029851A (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2022-11-18 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016540916A Active JP6463361B2 (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2014-09-08 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020117047A Active JP7232796B2 (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2020-07-07 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
JP2022184617A Pending JP2023029851A (ja) | 2013-09-08 | 2022-11-18 | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US10702608B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3760639A1 (ja) |
JP (4) | JP6463361B2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3041513T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2819217T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE052447T2 (ja) |
LT (1) | LT3041513T (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3041513T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3041513T (ja) |
SI (1) | SI3041513T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015035342A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8765432B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-07-01 | Oligasis, Llc | Targeted drug phosphorylcholine polymer conjugates |
EP3760639A1 (en) | 2013-09-08 | 2021-01-06 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Zwitterionic polymer conjugates |
US9840553B2 (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2017-12-12 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Dual PDGF/VEGF antagonists |
JP6849590B2 (ja) | 2014-10-17 | 2021-03-24 | コディアック サイエンシーズ インコーポレイテッドKodiak Sciences Inc. | ブチリルコリンエステラーゼ両性イオン性ポリマーコンジュゲート |
IL260323B1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2024-09-01 | Kodiak Sciences Inc | Antibodies and their conjugates |
AU2018250695A1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2019-11-07 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Complement factor D antagonist antibodies and conjugates thereof |
US12071476B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2024-08-27 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | IL-6 antibodies and fusion constructs and conjugates thereof |
US11912784B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2024-02-27 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Methods of treating an eye disorder |
Family Cites Families (215)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5296363A (en) | 1976-02-06 | 1977-08-12 | Takamatsu Electric Works Ltd | Device for supplementing gas in gas sealed distributing device |
JPS5472168A (en) | 1977-11-18 | 1979-06-09 | Tiger Vacuum Bottle Ind | Electric cooking implement |
JPS5846044B2 (ja) | 1979-04-14 | 1983-10-14 | 日本金属株式会社 | 圧粉鉄心 |
CH652145A5 (de) | 1982-01-22 | 1985-10-31 | Sandoz Ag | Verfahren zur in vitro-herstellung von hybridomen welche humane monoklonale antikoerper erzeugen. |
US4757006A (en) | 1983-10-28 | 1988-07-12 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | Human factor VIII:C gene and recombinant methods for production |
US4634666A (en) | 1984-01-06 | 1987-01-06 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Human-murine hybridoma fusion partner |
CA1341174C (en) | 1985-04-12 | 2001-01-30 | John J. Toole Jr. | Procoagulant proteins derived from factor viii: c |
US5198349A (en) | 1986-01-03 | 1993-03-30 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | Method for producing factor VIII:C and analogs |
US5250421A (en) | 1986-01-03 | 1993-10-05 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | Method for producing factor VIII:C-type proteins |
US5225539A (en) | 1986-03-27 | 1993-07-06 | Medical Research Council | Recombinant altered antibodies and methods of making altered antibodies |
JPH0387173A (ja) | 1987-09-10 | 1991-04-11 | Teijin Ltd | ヒト活性化天然型ファクター8cの製造方法及びそれに用いる形質転換体 |
US5336603A (en) | 1987-10-02 | 1994-08-09 | Genentech, Inc. | CD4 adheson variants |
US4892538A (en) | 1987-11-17 | 1990-01-09 | Brown University Research Foundation | In vivo delivery of neurotransmitters by implanted, encapsulated cells |
US5283187A (en) | 1987-11-17 | 1994-02-01 | Brown University Research Foundation | Cell culture-containing tubular capsule produced by co-extrusion |
US5530101A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 1996-06-25 | Protein Design Labs, Inc. | Humanized immunoglobulins |
US5859205A (en) | 1989-12-21 | 1999-01-12 | Celltech Limited | Humanised antibodies |
DE69120146T2 (de) | 1990-01-12 | 1996-12-12 | Cell Genesys Inc | Erzeugung xenogener antikörper |
US5427908A (en) | 1990-05-01 | 1995-06-27 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Recombinant library screening methods |
GB9015198D0 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-08-29 | Brien Caroline J O | Binding substance |
US5814318A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1998-09-29 | Genpharm International Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals for producing heterologous antibodies |
US5874299A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1999-02-23 | Genpharm International, Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals capable of producing heterologous antibodies |
US5633425A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1997-05-27 | Genpharm International, Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals capable of producing heterologous antibodies |
DK0814159T3 (da) | 1990-08-29 | 2005-10-24 | Genpharm Int | Transgene, ikke-humane dyr, der er i stand til at danne heterologe antistoffer |
US5770429A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1998-06-23 | Genpharm International, Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals capable of producing heterologous antibodies |
US5789650A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1998-08-04 | Genpharm International, Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals for producing heterologous antibodies |
US5661016A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1997-08-26 | Genpharm International Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals capable of producing heterologous antibodies of various isotypes |
US5877397A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1999-03-02 | Genpharm International Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals capable of producing heterologous antibodies of various isotypes |
US5625126A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1997-04-29 | Genpharm International, Inc. | Transgenic non-human animals for producing heterologous antibodies |
US5545806A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1996-08-13 | Genpharm International, Inc. | Ransgenic non-human animals for producing heterologous antibodies |
ES2147729T3 (es) | 1991-01-31 | 2000-10-01 | Cor Therapeutics Inc | Dominios de la region extracelular de polipeptidos receptores de factor de crecimiento derivado de plaquetas humano. |
US5871907A (en) | 1991-05-15 | 1999-02-16 | Medical Research Council | Methods for producing members of specific binding pairs |
US5858657A (en) | 1992-05-15 | 1999-01-12 | Medical Research Council | Methods for producing members of specific binding pairs |
LU91067I2 (fr) | 1991-06-14 | 2004-04-02 | Genentech Inc | Trastuzumab et ses variantes et dérivés immuno chimiques y compris les immotoxines |
ES2144419T3 (es) | 1991-07-05 | 2000-06-16 | Biocompatibles Ltd | Revestimientos polimericos de superficies. |
ES2136092T3 (es) | 1991-09-23 | 1999-11-16 | Medical Res Council | Procedimientos para la produccion de anticuerpos humanizados. |
US5817310A (en) | 1991-12-02 | 1998-10-06 | Cor Therapeutics, Inc. | Inhibitory immunoglobulin polypeptides to human PDGF beta receptor |
CA2124967C (en) | 1991-12-17 | 2008-04-08 | Nils Lonberg | Transgenic non-human animals capable of producing heterologous antibodies |
US5733743A (en) | 1992-03-24 | 1998-03-31 | Cambridge Antibody Technology Limited | Methods for producing members of specific binding pairs |
SG86304A1 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 2002-02-19 | Tidy Tea Ltd | Packages for infusible substances |
EP0646178A1 (en) | 1992-06-04 | 1995-04-05 | The Regents Of The University Of California | expression cassette with regularoty regions functional in the mammmlian host |
CA2124690C (en) | 1992-10-02 | 2007-09-11 | Thomas Osterberg | Composition comprising coagulation factor viii formulation, process for its preparation and use of a surfactant as stabilizer |
CA2150262C (en) | 1992-12-04 | 2008-07-08 | Kaspar-Philipp Holliger | Multivalent and multispecific binding proteins, their manufacture and use |
GB9301702D0 (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1993-03-17 | Biocompatibles Ltd | New materials |
US5643575A (en) | 1993-10-27 | 1997-07-01 | Enzon, Inc. | Non-antigenic branched polymer conjugates |
GB9324033D0 (en) | 1993-11-23 | 1994-01-12 | Biocompatibles Ltd | Ethylenically unsaturated compounds |
US5877218A (en) | 1994-01-10 | 1999-03-02 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Compositions containing and methods of using 1-aminoindan and derivatives thereof and process for preparing optically active 1-aminoindan derivatives |
US5681746A (en) | 1994-12-30 | 1997-10-28 | Chiron Viagene, Inc. | Retroviral delivery of full length factor VIII |
US6541580B1 (en) | 1995-03-31 | 2003-04-01 | Carnegie Mellon University | Atom or group transfer radical polymerization |
US5763548A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1998-06-09 | Carnegie-Mellon University | (Co)polymers and a novel polymerization process based on atom (or group) transfer radical polymerization |
CN1202898A (zh) | 1995-10-16 | 1998-12-23 | 生物相容有限公司 | 磷化合物的氧化 |
GB9521234D0 (en) | 1995-10-16 | 1995-12-20 | Biocompatibles Ltd | Synthesis of polymerisable phospho diesters |
US5807937A (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1998-09-15 | Carnegie Mellon University | Processes based on atom (or group) transfer radical polymerization and novel (co) polymers having useful structures and properties |
US5663425A (en) | 1996-01-26 | 1997-09-02 | Lignotech Usa, Inc. | Production of acid soluble humates |
US5882644A (en) | 1996-03-22 | 1999-03-16 | Protein Design Labs, Inc. | Monoclonal antibodies specific for the platelet derived growth factor β receptor and methods of use thereof |
US6100071A (en) | 1996-05-07 | 2000-08-08 | Genentech, Inc. | Receptors as novel inhibitors of vascular endothelial growth factor activity and processes for their production |
US5834597A (en) | 1996-05-20 | 1998-11-10 | Protein Design Labs, Inc. | Mutated nonactivating IgG2 domains and anti CD3 antibodies incorporating the same |
US5789487A (en) | 1996-07-10 | 1998-08-04 | Carnegie-Mellon University | Preparation of novel homo- and copolymers using atom transfer radical polymerization |
JPH10139832A (ja) | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-26 | Nof Corp | 共重合体およびグルコースセンサー |
US7125938B2 (en) | 1997-03-11 | 2006-10-24 | Carnegie Mellon University | Atom or group transfer radical polymerization |
NZ500078A (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2001-10-26 | Genentech Inc | Humanized anti-VEGF antibodies and their use in inhibiting VEGF-induced angiogenesis in mammals |
US7365166B2 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2008-04-29 | Genentech, Inc. | Anti-VEGF antibodies |
US20020032315A1 (en) | 1997-08-06 | 2002-03-14 | Manuel Baca | Anti-vegf antibodies |
JP3052923B2 (ja) | 1997-05-30 | 2000-06-19 | 日本油脂株式会社 | (メタ)アクリレート誘導体の製造方法 |
BR9908044A (pt) | 1998-01-30 | 2000-11-28 | First Chemical Corp | Composições de fotopolimerização incluindo maleimidas e processos para usar as mesmas |
JP4162284B2 (ja) | 1998-02-04 | 2008-10-08 | 日油株式会社 | 洗浄剤組成物 |
US6121371A (en) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-09-19 | Carnegie Mellon University | Application of atom transfer radical polymerization to water-borne polymerization systems |
US6153655A (en) | 1998-04-17 | 2000-11-28 | Enzon, Inc. | Terminally-branched polymeric linkers and polymeric conjugates containing the same |
US6159942A (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2000-12-12 | Bioenergy, Inc. | Compositions for increasing energy in vivo |
JP4145403B2 (ja) | 1998-09-29 | 2008-09-03 | 日油株式会社 | 免疫学的活性物質測定用高分子/酵素結合体 |
AU4195100A (en) | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-23 | Research Foundation Of State University Of New York, The | Graft, graft-block, block-graft, and star-shaped copolymers and methods of making them |
FR2794459B1 (fr) | 1999-05-19 | 2004-09-03 | Atofina | Polyalcoxyamines issues de nitroxydes beta-substitues |
US7306799B2 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2007-12-11 | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of VEGF inhibitors for treatment of eye disorders |
US7070959B1 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2006-07-04 | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modified chimeric polypeptides with improved pharmacokinetic properties |
CZ299516B6 (cs) | 1999-07-02 | 2008-08-20 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Konjugát erythropoetinového glykoproteinu, zpusobjeho výroby a použití a farmaceutická kompozice sjeho obsahem |
AU782496B2 (en) | 1999-07-13 | 2005-08-04 | Bolder Biotechnology, Inc. | Immunoglobulin fusion proteins |
US7049373B2 (en) | 1999-08-06 | 2006-05-23 | Carnegie Mellon University | Process for preparation of graft polymers |
EP1222217B1 (en) | 1999-09-08 | 2005-06-15 | Polytherics Limited | Uniform molecular weight polymers |
US6348554B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2002-02-19 | Rohmax Additives Gmbh | Method for preparation of a liquid polymer composition and use of this composition |
GB9928956D0 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2000-02-02 | Malik Navid | Internally supported biomimetic coating systems |
DE60129148T2 (de) | 2000-10-06 | 2008-02-28 | Biocompatibles Uk Ltd., Farnham | Zwitterionische polymere |
DE60125409T2 (de) | 2000-10-06 | 2007-09-27 | Carnegie Mellon University | Polymerisationsverfahren für ionische monomere |
AU2002211467A8 (en) | 2000-10-06 | 2005-09-08 | Univ Carnegie Mellon | Preparation of nanocomposite structures by controlled polymerization |
WO2002028914A2 (en) | 2000-10-06 | 2002-04-11 | Carnegie Mellon University | A catalyst system for controlled polymerization |
US6979556B2 (en) | 2000-12-14 | 2005-12-27 | Genentech, Inc. | Separate-cistron contructs for secretion of aglycosylated antibodies from prokaryotes |
US7754208B2 (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2010-07-13 | Trubion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Binding domain-immunoglobulin fusion proteins |
US7829084B2 (en) | 2001-01-17 | 2010-11-09 | Trubion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Binding constructs and methods for use thereof |
DE60236642D1 (de) | 2001-04-06 | 2010-07-22 | Univ Carnegie Mellon | Verfahren zur herstellung von nanostrukturierten materialien |
US6858580B2 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2005-02-22 | Nobex Corporation | Mixtures of drug-oligomer conjugates comprising polyalkylene glycol, uses thereof, and methods of making same |
CA2491864C (en) | 2001-07-12 | 2012-09-11 | Jefferson Foote | Super humanized antibodies |
AU2002361223A1 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2003-03-18 | Zeptosens Ag | Bioanalytical recognition surface with optimised recognition element density |
JP2003064132A (ja) | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-05 | Nof Corp | 重合体、製造方法および乳化・分散剤 |
US7176278B2 (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2007-02-13 | Biorexis Technology, Inc. | Modified transferrin fusion proteins |
WO2003031481A2 (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Carnegie Mellon University | Simultaneous reverse and normal initiation of atrp |
AU2002351471A1 (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-22 | Carnegie Mellon University | Process for monomer sequence control in polymerizations |
US7026440B2 (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2006-04-11 | Nektar Therapeutics Al, Corporation | Branched polymers and their conjugates |
EP1465933B1 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2007-08-29 | Biocompatibles UK Limited | Polymer conjugates |
EP1480619B1 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2013-08-07 | Biocompatibles UK Limited | Drug carriers comprising amphiphilic block copolymers |
WO2003074090A2 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-12 | Biocompatibles Uk Limited | Compositions of polymers |
MY139983A (en) | 2002-03-12 | 2009-11-30 | Janssen Alzheimer Immunotherap | Humanized antibodies that recognize beta amyloid peptide |
US7196142B2 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2007-03-27 | The University Of Akron | Polyisobutylene-based block anionomers and cationomers and synthesis thereof |
JP4248189B2 (ja) | 2002-04-09 | 2009-04-02 | 株式会社資生堂 | ホスホリルコリン基含有多糖類及びその製造方法 |
WO2003099835A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-12-04 | Emory University | Multivalent polymers with chain-terminating binding groups |
EP1534764B1 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2014-07-16 | Carnegie Mellon University | Polymers, supersoft elastomers and methods for preparing the same |
AU2003267602A1 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-19 | Biocompatibles Uk Limited | Polymer compositions for administration to animals |
AU2003292304A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-03 | Rhodia Chimie | Controlled structure copolymer comprising an amphoteric or zwitterionic part |
US20070111279A1 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2007-05-17 | Procell, Inc. | Production of recombinant therapeutic bioscavengers against chemical and biological agents |
GB0301014D0 (en) | 2003-01-16 | 2003-02-19 | Biocompatibles Ltd | Conjugation reactions |
JPWO2004065418A1 (ja) | 2003-01-20 | 2006-06-29 | 中外製薬株式会社 | 抗pci中和抗体 |
AU2004210679A1 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-26 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Immunoglobulin formulation and method of preparation thereof |
CA2521381C (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2020-05-26 | Kenneth Hinds | Method for preparation of site-specific protein conjugates |
MXPA05007628A (es) | 2003-05-23 | 2005-10-19 | Nektar Therapeutics Al Corp | Derivados de polimeros que tienen arreglos de atomos particulares. |
PE20050627A1 (es) | 2003-05-30 | 2005-08-10 | Wyeth Corp | Anticuerpos humanizados que reconocen el peptido beta amiloideo |
GB0314472D0 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2003-07-23 | Warwick Effect Polymers Ltd | Polymer |
CN1208358C (zh) | 2003-07-31 | 2005-06-29 | 上海交通大学 | 含多羟基官能团多臂星状超支化聚合物刷及其制备方法 |
US20050106667A1 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2005-05-19 | Genentech, Inc | Binding polypeptides with restricted diversity sequences |
US7758859B2 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2010-07-20 | Genentech, Inc. | Anti-VEGF antibodies |
AU2004268614C1 (en) | 2003-08-27 | 2010-10-28 | Ophthotech Corporation | Combination therapy for the treatment of ocular neovascular disorders |
KR20120073370A (ko) | 2003-09-17 | 2012-07-04 | 넥타르 테라퓨틱스 | 다분지형 고분자 전구약물 |
JP4870569B2 (ja) | 2003-11-13 | 2012-02-08 | ハンミ ホールディングス カンパニー リミテッド | 免疫グロブリン断片を用いた蛋白質結合体およびその製造方法 |
ES2733764T3 (es) | 2003-12-16 | 2019-12-02 | Nektar Therapeutics | Método para la preparación de oligo etilenglicol monodisperso |
US8298532B2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2012-10-30 | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Fusion polypeptides capable of activating receptors |
KR100593443B1 (ko) | 2004-02-11 | 2006-06-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 트랜지스터들 및 그 제조방법들 |
JP4727938B2 (ja) | 2004-02-24 | 2011-07-20 | 泰彦 岩崎 | リビングラジカル重合開始基を持つポリリン酸の製造方法および用途 |
EP1732947B1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2011-04-27 | Vegenics Pty Ltd | Growth factor binding constructs materials and methods |
JP4727941B2 (ja) | 2004-03-12 | 2011-07-20 | 泰彦 岩崎 | 生分解性重合体の製造方法および用途 |
US20050208093A1 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-22 | Thierry Glauser | Phosphoryl choline coating compositions |
GB0412181D0 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2004-06-30 | Celltech R&D Ltd | Biological products |
US7863238B2 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2011-01-04 | Saint Louis University | Proteins with an attached short peptide of acidic amino acids |
NZ553500A (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2009-11-27 | Genentech Inc Genentech Inc | Cysteine engineered antibodies and conjugates withCysteine engineered antibodies and conjugates with a free cysteine amino acid in the heavy chain a free cysteine amino acid in the heavy chain |
PT2371856T (pt) | 2004-11-12 | 2022-08-12 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Modificação de fviii direcionada a sítio |
US7214759B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2007-05-08 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Biologically absorbable coatings for implantable devices based on polyesters and methods for fabricating the same |
WO2006063055A2 (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-15 | Bolder Biotechnology, Inc. | Enzyme conjugates for use as detoxifying agents |
AR051800A1 (es) | 2004-12-15 | 2007-02-07 | Wyeth Corp | Anticuerpos a beta usados en mejorar la cognicion |
DE602005001922T2 (de) | 2004-12-18 | 2007-12-06 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Verfahren zur Regelung der Zugabe eines Reduktionsmittels in das Abgas einer Brennkraftmaschine |
CA2600601A1 (en) | 2005-03-08 | 2006-09-14 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Llc | Anti-m-csf antibody compositions having reduced levels of endotoxin |
US20060234347A1 (en) | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-19 | Harding Thomas C | Targeting multiple angiogenic pathways for cancer therapy using soluble tyrosine kinase receptors |
KR101504622B1 (ko) | 2005-04-29 | 2015-03-20 | 에이전시 포 사이언스, 테크놀로지 앤드 리서치 | 고차가지구조 고분자 및 그들의 응용 |
US20070005130A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-04 | Thierry Glauser | Biodegradable polymer for coating |
WO2008020827A2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2008-02-21 | Biogen Idec Ma Inc. | Altered polypeptides, immunoconjugates thereof, and methods related thereto |
US8008453B2 (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2011-08-30 | Amgen Inc. | Modified Fc molecules |
US7893173B2 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2011-02-22 | Carnegie Mellon University | Polymerization process with catalyst reactivation |
US8293869B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2012-10-23 | Nektar Therapeutics | Polymer conjugates of GLP-1 |
US7906134B2 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2011-03-15 | Abbott Laboratories | Room temperature-curable polymers |
DE102006009004A1 (de) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Sustech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Multifunktionelle sternförmige Präpolymere, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
SI1988910T1 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Polymeric conjugates containing acryloyloxyethylphosphorylcholine and their preparations |
JP2007263935A (ja) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-11 | Canon Inc | 磁性マーカー及びその製造方法 |
WO2007148230A2 (en) | 2006-04-14 | 2007-12-27 | Interface Biologics Incorporated | Grafted polymers and uses thereof |
JP5030036B2 (ja) | 2006-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 一彦 石原 | 生体成分固定化ポリマー組成物および三次元架橋体 |
EP2230264B1 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2019-10-09 | Life Technologies AS | Particles containing multi-block polymers |
US20080008736A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2008-01-10 | Thierry Glauser | Random copolymers of methacrylates and acrylates |
EP2041196B1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2012-11-28 | Biocompatibles UK Limited | Polymer |
KR100808116B1 (ko) | 2006-08-22 | 2008-03-03 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | 미생물 점착 방지용 공중합체 수지 코팅재 |
WO2008025856A2 (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-06 | Novo Nordisk Health Care Ag | Modified glycoproteins |
JP5111016B2 (ja) | 2006-11-01 | 2012-12-26 | 三井化学株式会社 | 表面親水性ポリオレフィン成形体およびその製造方法 |
EP2097119A4 (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2012-10-17 | Abbott Lab | USE OF A TERPOLYMER OF TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE, HEXAFLUORPROPYLENE AND VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE IN MEDICAMENTAL COATINGS |
ES2523915T5 (es) | 2006-12-01 | 2022-05-26 | Seagen Inc | Agentes de unión a la diana variantes y usos de los mismos |
US7651527B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2010-01-26 | Medtronic Vascular, Inc. | Bioresorbable stent |
JP5419709B2 (ja) | 2007-01-09 | 2014-02-19 | ワイス・エルエルシー | 抗il−13抗体製剤およびその使用 |
TW200838875A (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-10-01 | Genentech Inc | Combination therapy with angiogenesis inhibitors |
US8575397B2 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2013-11-05 | Biocompatibles Uk Limited | Derivatisation of biological molecules |
EP2131865B1 (en) | 2007-03-12 | 2014-12-17 | Nektar Therapeutics | Oligomer-protease inhibitor conjugates |
US20100152201A1 (en) | 2007-03-12 | 2010-06-17 | Nektar Therapeutics | Oligomer-Antihistamine Conjugates |
CN101053681B (zh) | 2007-04-10 | 2010-05-19 | 天津大学 | 用于血管栓塞材料的温敏性MPC-b-NIPAM二嵌段星型共聚物及制备方法和应用 |
US7740850B2 (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2010-06-22 | ImClone, LLC | PDGFRβ-specific antibodies |
US8003097B2 (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2011-08-23 | Janssen Alzheimer Immunotherapy | Treatment of cerebral amyloid angiopathy |
WO2008144248A1 (en) | 2007-05-14 | 2008-11-27 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Furanone copolymers |
JP5019524B2 (ja) | 2007-06-01 | 2012-09-05 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | 新規ポリ(メタ)アクリレート共重合体ならびに小胞体及びゴルジ体への送達方法 |
DK2369005T3 (da) | 2007-06-21 | 2013-06-24 | Univ Muenchen Tech | Biologisk aktive proteiner med forøget stabilitet in vivo og/eller in vitro |
JP2009042617A (ja) | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-26 | Canon Inc | 静電荷像現像用トナー及びその製造方法 |
US7943370B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2011-05-17 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Structure, target substance detection element and target substance detection kit |
US8937161B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2015-01-20 | Genentech, Inc. | Cysteine engineered anti-TENB2 antibodies and antibody drug conjugates |
JP5314033B2 (ja) | 2007-10-22 | 2013-10-16 | メルク セローノ ソシエテ アノニム | 突然変異IgGFcフラグメントと融合した単一IFN−ベータ |
EP2244729B1 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2016-11-02 | MedImmune, LLC | Cysteine engineered antibodies for site-specific conjugation |
US9732142B2 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2017-08-15 | Biocompatibles Uk Limited | Intracellular antibody delivery |
WO2009158461A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical copolymers |
US8268314B2 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2012-09-18 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Bispecific anti-VEGF/anti-ANG-2 antibodies |
JP2010117189A (ja) | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 生理活性物質固定化用基板 |
AU2009324490A1 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2011-06-23 | University Of Massachusetts | Zwitterionic polymers with therapeutic moieties |
US8822610B2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2014-09-02 | ATRP Solutions, Inc. | Control over controlled radical polymerization processes |
WO2010075423A2 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Dendrimer based modular platforms |
KR20110134494A (ko) | 2009-03-27 | 2011-12-14 | 자이모제네틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 항체-수용체 조합물을 포함하는 다중특이적-결합 단백질을 사용하기 위한 조성물 및 방법 |
WO2010127029A1 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-04 | Ophthotech Corporation | Methods for treating or preventing ophthalmological diseases |
CN101575402B (zh) | 2009-05-31 | 2012-06-27 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种多臂星型聚合物及其制备方法 |
DK2260873T3 (da) | 2009-06-08 | 2019-09-16 | Biocompatibles Uk Ltd | Pcylering af proteiner |
ES2534355T3 (es) | 2009-06-17 | 2015-04-21 | Abbvie Biotherapeutics Inc. | Anticuerpos anti-VEGF y sus usos |
MX2012000121A (es) | 2009-06-22 | 2012-03-07 | Medimmune Llc | Regiones fc modificadas para la conjugacion especifica del sitio. |
US20110165648A1 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2011-07-07 | Menno Van Lookeren Campagne | Co-crystal structure of factor D and anti-factor D antibody |
WO2011066417A2 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-03 | Carnegie Mellon University | Antibodies and conjugates for modulators of angiogenesis |
ES2565208T3 (es) | 2009-12-11 | 2016-04-01 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Anticuerpos anti-VEGF-C y métodos de uso de los mismos |
US8765432B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-07-01 | Oligasis, Llc | Targeted drug phosphorylcholine polymer conjugates |
CN102770449B (zh) | 2010-02-16 | 2016-02-24 | 诺沃—诺迪斯克有限公司 | 具有降低的vwf结合的因子viii分子 |
EP2977055A1 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2016-01-27 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Factor viii fusion protein |
SI3549963T1 (sl) | 2010-04-15 | 2022-04-29 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Polimeri z visoko molekulsko maso, ki vsebujejo zwitterion |
JP2012025820A (ja) | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-09 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 親水化処理剤組成物 |
CN103403125B (zh) | 2011-01-17 | 2016-03-23 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 新化合物以及包含该新化合物的有机发光器件 |
EP2699256B1 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2017-09-27 | The Regents of the University of Colorado, a body corporate | Compositions and methods for the treatment of neuromyelitis optica |
WO2013040501A1 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-21 | Pharmathene, Inc. | Compositions and combinations of organophosphorus bioscavengers and hyaluronan-degrading enzymes, and uses thereof |
WO2013059137A1 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-25 | Oligasis | High molecular weight zwitterion-containing polymers |
ES2721882T3 (es) | 2011-12-23 | 2019-08-06 | Pfizer | Regiones constantes de anticuerpo modificadas por ingeniería genética para conjugación específica de sitio y procedimientos y usos de las mismas |
JP6244350B2 (ja) | 2012-04-03 | 2017-12-06 | ノーベルメッド セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド. | ヒト化およびキメラ抗因子Bb抗体、ならびにその使用 |
JP6234064B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 | 2017-11-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | 重合体、前記重合体を用いた核磁気共鳴分析用または磁気共鳴イメージング用の造影剤、化合物、前記重合体を用いた核磁気共鳴分析方法および磁気共鳴イメージング方法 |
JP5846044B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 | 2016-01-20 | 日油株式会社 | (メタ)アクリル酸誘導体の製造方法 |
US20150307865A1 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2015-10-29 | Novo Nordisk Health Care Ag | Coagulation factor vii polypeptides |
CN103193819A (zh) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-07-10 | 苏州蔻美新材料有限公司 | 一锅法合成mpc的方法 |
HUE060464T2 (hu) | 2013-03-13 | 2023-03-28 | Genzyme Corp | PDGF- és VEGF-kötõrészeket tartalmazó fúziós fehérjék és eljárások azok alkalmazására |
SG10201708143QA (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2017-11-29 | Pierre Fabre Médicament | Anti-c10orf54 antibodies and uses thereof |
CN103421039B (zh) | 2013-09-03 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆工商大学 | 2-甲基丙烯酰氧基乙基磷酰胆碱的合成方法 |
EP3760639A1 (en) | 2013-09-08 | 2021-01-06 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Zwitterionic polymer conjugates |
CA2953698A1 (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2015-12-30 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Dual pdgf/vegf antagonists |
US9840553B2 (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2017-12-12 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Dual PDGF/VEGF antagonists |
JP6849590B2 (ja) | 2014-10-17 | 2021-03-24 | コディアック サイエンシーズ インコーポレイテッドKodiak Sciences Inc. | ブチリルコリンエステラーゼ両性イオン性ポリマーコンジュゲート |
IL260323B1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2024-09-01 | Kodiak Sciences Inc | Antibodies and their conjugates |
AU2018250695A1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2019-11-07 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Complement factor D antagonist antibodies and conjugates thereof |
US12071476B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2024-08-27 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | IL-6 antibodies and fusion constructs and conjugates thereof |
US11912784B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2024-02-27 | Kodiak Sciences Inc. | Methods of treating an eye disorder |
-
2014
- 2014-09-08 EP EP20188750.2A patent/EP3760639A1/en active Pending
- 2014-09-08 PT PT148418353T patent/PT3041513T/pt unknown
- 2014-09-08 HU HUE14841835A patent/HUE052447T2/hu unknown
- 2014-09-08 SI SI201431684T patent/SI3041513T1/sl unknown
- 2014-09-08 US US14/916,180 patent/US10702608B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-08 DK DK14841835.3T patent/DK3041513T3/da active
- 2014-09-08 LT LTEP14841835.3T patent/LT3041513T/lt unknown
- 2014-09-08 WO PCT/US2014/054622 patent/WO2015035342A2/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-08 JP JP2016540916A patent/JP6463361B2/ja active Active
- 2014-09-08 EP EP14841835.3A patent/EP3041513B1/en active Active
- 2014-09-08 ES ES14841835T patent/ES2819217T3/es active Active
- 2014-09-08 PL PL14841835T patent/PL3041513T3/pl unknown
-
2019
- 2019-01-04 JP JP2019000261A patent/JP6732056B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-02-04 US US16/781,869 patent/US11590235B2/en active Active
- 2020-07-07 JP JP2020117047A patent/JP7232796B2/ja active Active
-
2022
- 2022-11-18 JP JP2022184617A patent/JP2023029851A/ja active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-02-07 US US18/165,774 patent/US20230173081A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2016530302A (ja) | 2016-09-29 |
JP2020183404A (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
JP2019081765A (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
EP3760639A1 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
EP3041513A4 (en) | 2017-04-12 |
SI3041513T1 (sl) | 2020-11-30 |
DK3041513T3 (da) | 2020-10-26 |
JP6463361B2 (ja) | 2019-01-30 |
PT3041513T (pt) | 2020-09-07 |
LT3041513T (lt) | 2020-11-25 |
ES2819217T3 (es) | 2021-04-15 |
WO2015035342A3 (en) | 2015-04-30 |
EP3041513B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
US11590235B2 (en) | 2023-02-28 |
PL3041513T3 (pl) | 2021-01-25 |
US20200261590A1 (en) | 2020-08-20 |
US10702608B2 (en) | 2020-07-07 |
WO2015035342A2 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
HUE052447T2 (hu) | 2021-04-28 |
US20160199501A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
JP2023029851A (ja) | 2023-03-07 |
JP7232796B2 (ja) | 2023-03-03 |
US20230173081A1 (en) | 2023-06-08 |
EP3041513A2 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6732056B2 (ja) | 第viii因子両性イオンポリマーコンジュゲート | |
JP6568748B2 (ja) | 高分子量双性イオン含有重合体 | |
JP6883605B2 (ja) | 治療薬のポリマーコンジュゲートの皮下送達 | |
US11066465B2 (en) | Antibodies and conjugates thereof | |
CA3004716C (en) | Pegylated recombinant human growth hormone compounds | |
JP6849590B2 (ja) | ブチリルコリンエステラーゼ両性イオン性ポリマーコンジュゲート | |
JP2023502005A (ja) | インターロイキン-22の治療用誘導体 | |
WO2010120388A1 (en) | Oligomer-protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor conjugates | |
Gelb et al. | Poly (trehalose methacrylate) as an Excipient for Insulin Stabilization: Mechanism and Safety | |
JP2011513193A (ja) | オリゴマー−抗コリン剤複合体 | |
RU2530714C9 (ru) | Пэгилированные соединения рекомбинантного гормона роста человека |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190204 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190204 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200212 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200511 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20200609 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20200707 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6732056 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |