JP6607710B2 - 自浄式防汚性構造体および関連する製造方法 - Google Patents
自浄式防汚性構造体および関連する製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6607710B2 JP6607710B2 JP2015123565A JP2015123565A JP6607710B2 JP 6607710 B2 JP6607710 B2 JP 6607710B2 JP 2015123565 A JP2015123565 A JP 2015123565A JP 2015123565 A JP2015123565 A JP 2015123565A JP 6607710 B2 JP6607710 B2 JP 6607710B2
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- antifouling structure
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- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 62
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/18—Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/24—Nitrogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
-
- B01J35/30—
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/12—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements by surface treatment, e.g. by irradiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2204/00—Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties
- C03C2204/08—Glass having a rough surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/212—TiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/23—Mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/40—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer
- C03C2217/43—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase
- C03C2217/46—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the dispersed phase
- C03C2217/47—Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the dispersed phase consisting of a specific material
- C03C2217/475—Inorganic materials
- C03C2217/477—Titanium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
- C03C2217/71—Photocatalytic coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
- C03C2217/77—Coatings having a rough surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/30—Aspects of methods for coating glass not covered above
- C03C2218/31—Pre-treatment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Description
102 基板、透明基板
104 無機材料、材料、基板材料、特定の材料
106 マクロ構造化表面、実質的に平坦な露出される表面、表面
108 陥凹部分
110 上昇部分
112 高さ
114 分離距離
116 角度、側壁角度
118 側壁部分、側壁
120 酸化層、二酸化チタン層
400 ディスプレイシステム
402 外部物体、物体、指
410 ディスプレイデバイス
412 ディスプレイ
414 透明タッチパネル、タッチパネル
Claims (3)
- 透明な平面基板(102)であって、前記透明な平面基板(102)が、前記透明な平面基板(102)のマクロ構造化(macrostructured)表面の硬い透明な無機材料の陥凹部分との、前記透明な平面基板に近接し、隣り合う複数の上昇部分の間の分離距離より長い横方向の寸法を有する、外部物体の表面領域の接触を90%防ぐように構成される、硬い透明な無機材料の複数の上昇部分を含むマクロ構造化表面(106)を有する、前記硬い透明な無機材料からなり、隣り合う複数の上昇部分の間の前記分離距離が、10ミクロンから100ミクロンの範囲内であり、前記複数の上昇部分の、それぞれの上昇部分の側壁が、垂直ではない、透明な平面基板(102)と、
前記マクロ構造化表面(106)に接して前記マクロ構造化表面を覆う酸化層(120)であって、前記酸化層の厚さが、約50ナノメートルから約200ナノメートルの範囲内であるものと、
を備え、
前記酸化層(120)が、前記マクロ構造化表面(106)の上の汚染物の有機成分の少なくとも一部を酸化するものであり、
前記マクロ構造化表面(106)が、前記酸化層(120)に面する透明な平面基板(102)の表面のエッチング又は粗面化によって生成される、
防汚性(smudge-resistant)構造体(100)。 - 前記マクロ構造化表面が、前記透明な平面基板内の複数の陥凹部分、及び、前記複数の陥凹部分の、それぞれの陥凹部分の間の前記透明な平面基板の複数の上昇部分を備え、前記複数の上昇部分の各々が、前記複数の上昇部分の他のものから、前記分離距離だけ間隔を空けて配置され、前記複数の陥凹部分は、ランダムに分布される、請求項1に記載の防汚性構造体。
- 前記複数の上昇部分のうちの前記それぞれの上昇部分の前記側壁の、前記それぞれの上昇部分の表面接線(surface tangent)に対する角度が、前記マクロ構造化表面が、電磁気スペクトラムの可視部分に対して90%より大きい透過率を有し、0.5%より小さい拡散反射率を有することになる角度である、請求項1に記載の防汚性構造体。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/320,918 | 2014-07-01 | ||
US14/320,918 US10317578B2 (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | Self-cleaning smudge-resistant structure and related fabrication methods |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2016015134A JP2016015134A (ja) | 2016-01-28 |
JP6607710B2 true JP6607710B2 (ja) | 2019-11-20 |
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JP2015123565A Expired - Fee Related JP6607710B2 (ja) | 2014-07-01 | 2015-06-19 | 自浄式防汚性構造体および関連する製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10317578B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2962999B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6607710B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102417456B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105278738B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
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US10733414B2 (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2020-08-04 | Zkteco Co., Ltd. | System and method for personal identification based on multimodal biometric information |
CN107004113B (zh) * | 2014-12-01 | 2021-01-29 | 熵基科技股份有限公司 | 用于获取多模式生物识别信息的系统和方法 |
KR20200069799A (ko) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 폴더블 표시장치 |
CN111722734B (zh) | 2019-03-20 | 2024-01-02 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | 发光触摸板装置 |
CN111722758B (zh) | 2019-03-20 | 2023-09-29 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | 发光触摸板装置 |
DE102020110567A1 (de) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-10-21 | Mursall Aktive Coating GmbH | Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer Beschichtung auf eine Glasoberfläche |
WO2022116005A1 (zh) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-06-09 | 莱恩创科(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种二氧化钛杀菌消毒膜 |
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CN105278738B (zh) | 2020-05-19 |
US20160003985A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
KR20160004207A (ko) | 2016-01-12 |
EP2962999A1 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
CN105278738A (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
JP2016015134A (ja) | 2016-01-28 |
US10317578B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
KR102417456B1 (ko) | 2022-07-06 |
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