JP6284959B2 - 二成分系シアノアクリレート/カチオン硬化性接着剤システム - Google Patents
二成分系シアノアクリレート/カチオン硬化性接着剤システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6284959B2 JP6284959B2 JP2015562375A JP2015562375A JP6284959B2 JP 6284959 B2 JP6284959 B2 JP 6284959B2 JP 2015562375 A JP2015562375 A JP 2015562375A JP 2015562375 A JP2015562375 A JP 2015562375A JP 6284959 B2 JP6284959 B2 JP 6284959B2
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- cyanoacrylate
- epoxy
- cationic
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- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 title claims description 73
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 69
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 68
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- -1 lithium tetrafluoroborate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011951 cationic catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- SOSPMXMEOFGPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromopyridine Chemical compound BrC1=CN=CC(Br)=C1 SOSPMXMEOFGPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- WPGHPGAUFIJVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloropyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(Cl)=C1 WPGHPGAUFIJVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003553 thiiranes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XCALAYIRFYALSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2SC(C)=NC2=C1 XCALAYIRFYALSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZFMOJHVRFMOIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethoxy-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriborinane Chemical compound COB1OB(OC)OB(OC)O1 ZFMOJHVRFMOIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RILZRCJGXSFXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1 RILZRCJGXSFXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- WIWGQFIYDDVABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butyl-1,3-benzothiazole-2-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC2=C1N=C(S(N)(=O)=O)S2 WIWGQFIYDDVABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FDVBHUXZXNQCCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)(C(C)(C)C)C(O)C=C1 FDVBHUXZXNQCCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005410 aryl sulfonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005520 diaryliodonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- VUFLKUMKDWHEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroarsenic Chemical compound [As]F VUFLKUMKDWHEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WGJJZRVGLPOKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K lanthanum(3+);trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [La+3].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WGJJZRVGLPOKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RHFUXPCCELGMFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(6-cyano-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-4-yl)-n-phenylmethoxyacetamide Chemical compound OC1C(C)(C)OC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2C1N(C(=O)C)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RHFUXPCCELGMFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004992 toluidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluoromethanesulfonate;ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [Yb+3].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BRTALTYTFFNPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N boroxin Chemical compound B1OBOBO1 BRTALTYTFFNPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GFIKIVSYJDVOOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;fluoro-dioxido-oxo-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(F)=O GFIKIVSYJDVOOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 88
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 11
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 9
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OC#N NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 7
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DFPOZTRSOAQFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N S,S-dimethyl-beta-propiothetin Chemical compound C[S+](C)CCC([O-])=O DFPOZTRSOAQFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004930 VINNOL Substances 0.000 description 6
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FGBJXOREULPLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=C)C#N FGBJXOREULPLGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 5
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004830 Super Glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTJUKNSKBAOEHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calixarene Chemical class COC(=O)COC1=C(CC=2C(=C(CC=3C(=C(C4)C=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)OCC(=O)OC)C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)OCC(=O)OC)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1CC1=C(OCC(=O)OC)C4=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VTJUKNSKBAOEHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HAXFWIACAGNFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aldrithiol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1SSC1=CC=CC=N1 HAXFWIACAGNFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 3
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CIRMGZKUSBCWRL-LHLOQNFPSA-N (e)-10-[2-(7-carboxyheptyl)-5,6-dihexylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]dec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC1C=CC(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C1CCCCCC CIRMGZKUSBCWRL-LHLOQNFPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLMHHOVQRSSRCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibromopyridine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CN=C1Br SLMHHOVQRSSRCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MAKFMOSBBNKPMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloropyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CN=C1Cl MAKFMOSBBNKPMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQFUSWIGRKFAHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-epoxypinane Chemical compound CC12OC1CC1C(C)(C)C2C1 NQFUSWIGRKFAHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRWFFFOEIHGUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-Epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclo-hexanecarboxylate Chemical compound C1C2OC2CC(C)C1C(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1C GRWFFFOEIHGUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2,3-epoxycyclopentyl)ether Chemical compound C1CC2OC2C1OC1CCC2OC21 ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/30—Nitriles
- C08F222/32—Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid; Esters thereof
- C08F222/322—Alpha-cyano-acrylic acid ethyl ester, e.g. ethyl-2-cyanoacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J135/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least another carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J135/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
Description
(a)シアノアクリレート成分およびカチオン触媒を含む第一成分;および
(b)エポキシ成分、エピスルフィド成分、オキセタン成分、およびそれらの組合せなどのカチオン硬化性成分および開始剤成分を含む第二成分
を含み、これらが混合されたときにカチオン触媒がカチオン硬化性成分の硬化を開始する、二成分系硬化性組成物が提供される。加えて、カチオン硬化性成分は、シアノアクリレートの硬化を開始することができる。意義深いことに、開始剤成分は、硬化反応物の強靱性を損なうことなく、接着剤システムの硬化時間を改善する。
シアノアクリレート成分としては、シアノアクリレートモノマー、例えば、H2C=C(CN)−COORによって表されるシアノアクリレートモノマーが挙げられ、式中のRは、C1−15アルキル、C2−15アルコキシアルキル、C3−15シクロアルキル、C2−15アルケニル、C7−15アラルキル、C6−15アリール、C3−15アリルおよびC3−15ハロアルキル基から選択される。シアノアクリレートモノマーは、メチルシアノアクリレート、エチル−2−シアノアクリレート、プロピルシアノアクリレート、ブチルシアノアクリレート(例えば、n−ブチル−2−シアノアクリレート)、オクチルシアノアクリレート、アリルシアノアクリレート、β−メトキシエチルシアノアクリレートおよびそれらの組合せから選択されることが望ましい。特に望ましいものは、エチル−2−シアノアクリレート(「ECA」)である。
接着剤システムのB成分組成物中で使用するカチオン硬化性モノマーとしては、エポキシモノマー、エピスルフィドモノマー、オキセタンモノマー、およびそれらの組合せが挙げられる。
Claims (20)
- (a)シアノアクリレート成分およびカチオン触媒を含む第一成分;および
(b)カチオン硬化性成分および硬化時間を改善するための添加剤を含む第二成分
を含み、混合したときに、前記カチオン触媒が前記カチオン硬化性成分の硬化を開始する、二成分系硬化性組成物。 - 前記シアノアクリレート成分はH2C=C(CN)−COOR(式中、Rは、アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、シクロアルキル、アルケニル、アラルキル、アリール、アリルおよびハロアルキル基から選択される。)を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記カチオン触媒は、リチウムおよび周期律表第II族の金属と非求核酸の塩を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記カチオン触媒が、10重量%水溶液で測定されたとき1.0未満のpHを有する非求核酸である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記カチオン触媒は、フルオロホウ酸、フルオロヒ酸、フルオロアンチモン酸およびフルオロリン酸;テトラフルオロホウ酸リチウム、ジ−テトラフルオロホウ酸カルシウム、ジ−テトラフルオロホウ酸マグネシウム、ヘキサフルオロリン酸リチウム、ジ−ヘキサフルオロリン酸カルシウム、ジ−ヘキサフルオロリン酸マグネシウム、ヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸リチウムおよびヘキサフルオロヒ酸リチウム;ランタノイドトリフレラート塩、アリールヨードニウム塩、アリールスルホニウム塩、ランタントリフラート、イッテルビウムトリフラート、トリメトキシボロキシン、トリメトキシボロキシン−アルミニウムアセチルアセトネート、アミン−ボロントリハライド錯体、第4級アンモニウム塩、第4級ホスホニウム塩、トリ−アリールスルホニウム塩、ジアリールヨードニウム塩、およびジアゾニウム塩;トリアルコキシボロキシン硬化剤;およびそれらの組合せからなる群より選択される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記カチオン硬化性成分は、エポキシ成分、エピスルフィド成分、オキセタン成分、ビニルエーテル成分およびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記カチオン硬化性成分は、脂環式エポキシ、芳香族エポキシ、脂肪族エポキシおよび水素化芳香族エポキシからなる群より選択されるエポキシ成分である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記エポキシ成分は、エポキシ官能基化水素化ビスフェノール−A、ビスフェノール−F、ビスフェノール−E、ビスフェノール−Sおよびビフェニルからなる群より選択される成分を含む、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記第一成分が二重チャンバーシリンジの第一チャンバーに収容され、前記第二成分が二重チャンバーシリンジの第二チャンバーに収容される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記第一成分が、さらにリン酸を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記第二成分が、さらに、可塑剤、フィラーおよび強化剤の内の少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記強化剤が、
(1)(a)エチレン、メチルアクリレートおよびカルボン酸硬化部位を有するモノマーの組合せの反応生成物、
(2)(b)エチレンおよびメチルアクリレートのジポリマー、
(3)(a)および(b)の組合せ、
(4)塩化ビニリデン−アクリロニトリルコポリマー、
(5)塩化ビニル/ビニルアセテートコポリマー、
(6)ポリエチレンおよびポリビニルアセテートのコポリマー、および
それらの組合せからなる群より選択される成分である、請求項11に記載の組成物。 - 前記第一成分および第二成分が、1:1の体積比で存在する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記第一成分および第二成分が、それぞれ、二重チャンバー容器の別々のチャンバーに収容される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記添加剤は、複素環化合物、ピリジン、ベンゾチアゾール、トルイジン、およびフェノール化合物からなる群より選択される成分である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記添加剤は、3,5−ジブロモピリジン、3,5−ジクロロピリジン、N,N−ジメチル−p−トルイジン、2,2−ジピリジルジスルフィド、5−クロロ−2−メチルベンゾチアゾール、2−メチル−メルカプトベンゾチアゾール、N,N−ジヒドロエチル−p−トルイジン、t−ブチルベンゾチアゾールスルホンアミド、4−メチル−2,2−ジターシャリーブチルフェノールおよび4−メトキシフェノールからなる群より選択される成分である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記添加剤が、0.1重量%〜2重量%の量で存在する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記第二成分が、カチオン硬化性成分、硬化時間を改善するための添加剤、コア−シェルゴム成分、および可塑剤の少なくとも1種を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- (a)シアノアクリレート成分およびカチオン触媒を含む第一成分;および
(b)カチオン硬化性成分を含む第二成分
を含む二成分系シアノアクリレート/カチオン硬化性接着剤システムを供する工程、および
混合したときに、前記カチオン触媒が前記カチオン硬化性成分の硬化を開始して、硬化時間を改善する添加剤を前記第二成分に供する工程、
を含む、二成分系シアノアクリレート/カチオン硬化性接着剤システムの硬化時間を改善する方法。 - アルミニウム基体間の間隙0mmにおいて硬化時間が改善される、請求項19に記載の方法。
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US13/833,494 US8981027B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Two-part, cyanoacrylate/cationically curable adhesive systems |
US13/833,494 | 2013-03-15 | ||
PCT/IB2014/000771 WO2014140804A2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-02-21 | Two-part, cyanoacrylate/cationically curable adhesive systems |
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KR (1) | KR101612243B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105143375B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015023457B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2806269T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE051434T2 (ja) |
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EP2970718A2 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
US8981027B2 (en) | 2015-03-17 |
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EP2970718B1 (en) | 2020-04-22 |
CN105143375A (zh) | 2015-12-09 |
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