JP6264882B2 - 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 - Google Patents
火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6264882B2 JP6264882B2 JP2013268772A JP2013268772A JP6264882B2 JP 6264882 B2 JP6264882 B2 JP 6264882B2 JP 2013268772 A JP2013268772 A JP 2013268772A JP 2013268772 A JP2013268772 A JP 2013268772A JP 6264882 B2 JP6264882 B2 JP 6264882B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- intake
- protrusion
- internal combustion
- exhaust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
- F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
- F02F1/242—Arrangement of spark plugs or injectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
- F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
- F02B2023/106—Tumble flow, i.e. the axis of rotation of the main charge flow motion is horizontal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
- F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
- F02B2023/108—Swirl flow, i.e. the axis of rotation of the main charge flow motion is vertical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
- F02F2001/241—Cylinder heads specially adapted to pent roof shape of the combustion chamber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Description
前記上壁面の中央部に凸設されて前記燃焼室の中央部を流れる気流を周囲に分散させつつ前記燃焼室の吸排気方向にガイドするガイド部であって、平面視における外縁が、前記2つの吸気ポートの間から前記2つの吸気ポートの開口縁に沿ってそれぞれ延び、吸気ポートと排気ポートの間でそれぞれ屈曲して前記2つの排気ポートの間に向かいながら前記2つの排気ポートの間でそれぞれ更に屈曲して合流する銀杏型のガイド部を備え、
前記点火プラグが前記ガイド部に挿嵌され、前記点火プラグの電極部が前記燃焼室内に露出していることを特徴とする。
12 シリンダ
14 ピストン
16 シリンダヘッド
18,44 燃焼室
22 点火プラグ
24 吸気ポート
26 排気ポート
40 突部
42 プラグ穴
Claims (1)
- 2つの吸気ポートと2つの排気ポートを有する内燃機関の燃焼室の上壁面の中央部に設けられた点火プラグを備え、前記燃焼室において、シリンダ軸方向の旋回流であるタンブル流が形成される火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造であって、
前記上壁面の中央部に凸設されて前記燃焼室の中央部を流れる気流を周囲に分散させつつ前記燃焼室の吸排気方向にガイドするガイド部であって、平面視における外縁が、前記2つの吸気ポートの間から前記2つの吸気ポートの開口縁に沿ってそれぞれ延び、吸気ポートと排気ポートの間でそれぞれ屈曲して前記2つの排気ポートの間に向かいながら前記2つの排気ポートの間でそれぞれ更に屈曲して合流する銀杏型のガイド部を備え、
前記点火プラグが前記ガイド部に挿嵌され、前記点火プラグの電極部が前記燃焼室内に露出していることを特徴とする火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013268772A JP6264882B2 (ja) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 |
CN201480070919.6A CN105849382B (zh) | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-15 | 火花点火式内燃发动机的燃烧室结构 |
US15/107,959 US10267213B2 (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-15 | Combustion chamber structure of spark-ignition internal combustion engine |
RU2016124979A RU2628136C1 (ru) | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-15 | Конструкция камеры сгорания двигателя внутреннего сгорания с искровым зажиганием |
PCT/IB2014/002775 WO2015097515A1 (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-15 | Combustion chamber structure of spark-ignition internal combustion engine |
EP14836966.3A EP3090158B1 (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-15 | Combustion chamber structure of spark-ignition internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013268772A JP6264882B2 (ja) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015124662A JP2015124662A (ja) | 2015-07-06 |
JP6264882B2 true JP6264882B2 (ja) | 2018-01-24 |
Family
ID=52469859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013268772A Active JP6264882B2 (ja) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10267213B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3090158B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6264882B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105849382B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2628136C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015097515A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6264882B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-26 | 2018-01-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 |
CN110822480B (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-08-11 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | 一种超声速凹腔燃烧室中的点火装置及超燃冲压发动机 |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU989115A2 (ru) * | 1981-06-01 | 1983-01-15 | Центральный научно-исследовательский дизельный институт | Камера сгорани |
DE3224337C1 (de) * | 1982-06-30 | 1983-10-20 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Hubkolben-Brennkraftmaschine |
CN1018078B (zh) * | 1987-11-17 | 1992-09-02 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 二冲程发动机 |
JPH0733766B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-30 | 1995-04-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の燃焼室 |
JPH02215921A (ja) | 1989-02-14 | 1990-08-28 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関の燃焼室 |
JP2629969B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-04 | 1997-07-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の燃焼室構造 |
US5806482A (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1998-09-15 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | In-cylinder injection internal combustion engine |
JP3380379B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-27 | 2003-02-24 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 筒内噴射エンジン |
US5775288A (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1998-07-07 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Combustion chamber |
JPH10299486A (ja) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-10 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 筒内燃料噴射式エンジン |
AT2378U1 (de) * | 1997-08-28 | 1998-09-25 | Avl List Gmbh | Brennkraftmaschine mit fremdzündung |
GB2330177A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-04-14 | Ford Global Tech Inc | Prevention of auto-ignition in end gas regions of a cylinder of a gasoline spark-ignition i.c engine |
DE19749295B4 (de) * | 1997-11-07 | 2008-11-20 | Daimler Ag | Direkteinspritzende Otto-Brennkraftmaschine |
JP3903604B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-28 | 2007-04-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 筒内直接噴射式内燃機関 |
RU2164301C2 (ru) * | 1999-04-05 | 2001-03-20 | Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого | Камера сгорания карбюраторного двигателя |
JP3546753B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-22 | 2004-07-28 | 日産自動車株式会社 | エンジンのシリンダヘッド |
JP3812338B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-05 | 2006-08-23 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 筒内直接燃料噴射式火花点火エンジン |
JP2002276460A (ja) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-09-25 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | シリンダヘッド |
JP4042483B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-09 | 2008-02-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 直噴火花点火機関 |
DE602006010945D1 (de) * | 2005-09-15 | 2010-01-21 | Mazda Motor | Verbrennungskammer-Anordnung für einen fremdgezündeten Motor |
JP2009041397A (ja) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 複数点火エンジンの燃焼室構造 |
JP4941664B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2012-05-30 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 筒内噴射型内燃機関 |
JP4623175B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-08 | 2011-02-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の燃料噴射弁 |
JP5363969B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-22 | 2013-12-11 | 富士重工業株式会社 | 筒内噴射エンジン |
JP5702129B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-14 | 2015-04-15 | 富士重工業株式会社 | エンジンの燃焼室構造及びシリンダヘッド構造 |
JP5930676B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-25 | 2016-06-08 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の燃焼室構造 |
JP6264882B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-26 | 2018-01-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 |
JP2015124659A (ja) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 |
JP6319170B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-05-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 多気筒エンジン |
-
2013
- 2013-12-26 JP JP2013268772A patent/JP6264882B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-12-15 EP EP14836966.3A patent/EP3090158B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-12-15 RU RU2016124979A patent/RU2628136C1/ru active
- 2014-12-15 US US15/107,959 patent/US10267213B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201480070919.6A patent/CN105849382B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-12-15 WO PCT/IB2014/002775 patent/WO2015097515A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160326947A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
CN105849382B (zh) | 2019-03-22 |
EP3090158A1 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
EP3090158B1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
WO2015097515A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
CN105849382A (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
US10267213B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 |
RU2628136C1 (ru) | 2017-08-15 |
JP2015124662A (ja) | 2015-07-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2015124659A (ja) | 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 | |
US10024267B2 (en) | Combustion chamber structure for internal combustion engine | |
US10352231B2 (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
JPS59122725A (ja) | エンジンの吸気装置 | |
JPS5949407B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の燃焼室 | |
JP5652466B2 (ja) | 内燃機関のピストン及び内燃機関 | |
JP2007113482A (ja) | 樹脂インテークマニホールド | |
JP2007315276A (ja) | マルチホール型インジェクタ | |
JP6337877B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の燃焼室構造 | |
JP2023016617A (ja) | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグ | |
JP2011074836A (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
JP6264882B2 (ja) | 火花点火式内燃機関の燃焼室構造 | |
JP2016128667A (ja) | エンジンの燃焼室構造 | |
JP6508240B2 (ja) | 火花点火式内燃機関 | |
JP6327180B2 (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
JP2012021467A (ja) | 内燃機関のピストン | |
JP2008088900A (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気ポート形状 | |
JP2016113990A (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
JP2006152825A (ja) | 内燃機関の燃焼室 | |
JP2008175081A (ja) | 内燃機関の燃焼室構造 | |
JP2015121164A (ja) | 火花点火式内燃機関の制御システム | |
JPH11182249A (ja) | 直噴火花点火式内燃機関 | |
JP4683024B2 (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
JP2016188624A (ja) | 内燃機関 | |
JP2022089136A (ja) | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20160215 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20161209 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20161220 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170131 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20170613 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170721 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20171128 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20171211 |
|
R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 6264882 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |