JP5543343B2 - ノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物 - Google Patents
ノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5543343B2 JP5543343B2 JP2010517696A JP2010517696A JP5543343B2 JP 5543343 B2 JP5543343 B2 JP 5543343B2 JP 2010517696 A JP2010517696 A JP 2010517696A JP 2010517696 A JP2010517696 A JP 2010517696A JP 5543343 B2 JP5543343 B2 JP 5543343B2
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- LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tetradecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUPCFMITFBVJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CC(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)CC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 WUPCFMITFBVJMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006230 thermoplastic polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCC WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDSVZUAJOIQXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C PDSVZUAJOIQXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-O trimethylammonium Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOWVWXQNQNCRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4-dimethylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1C KOWVWXQNQNCRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOP(=O)(OCCOCCCC)OCCOCCCC WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIPMRGQQBZJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-propan-2-ylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C LIPMRGQQBZJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCC QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGXUAIFQMJJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-H tungsten hexachloride Chemical compound Cl[W](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl KPGXUAIFQMJJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- PSVXZQVXSXSQRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO PSVXZQVXSXSQRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLNPWTHGTVSSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,11-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCN KLNPWTHGTVSSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019352 zinc silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34928—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
- C09K21/12—Organic materials containing phosphorus
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
本発明の第2の目的は、難燃性に優れ、電気・電子関連用途や自動車部品用途などに好適な成形品を提供することにある。
1.合成樹脂に対して、下記(A)成分、(B)成分及び(C)成分を配合してなることを特徴とするノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
(A)成分:下記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(B)成分:下記一般式(3)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(C)成分:層状ケイ酸塩。
但し、前記(A)成分がリン酸メラミンである場合には、(B)成分はリン酸ピペラジンではない。
2.ポリ乳酸系樹脂に対して、下記(A)成分、(B)成分及び(C)成分を配合してなることを特徴とするノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
(A)成分:下記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(B)成分:下記一般式(3)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(C)成分:層状ケイ酸塩。
3.合成樹脂に対して、下記(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分及び(D)成分を配合してなることを特徴とするノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
(A)成分:下記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(B)成分:下記一般式(3)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(C)成分:層状ケイ酸塩
(D)成分:酸化亜鉛。
但し、前記(D)成分の含有量は、合成樹脂100質量部に対して0.01〜10質量部である。
4.合成樹脂に対して、下記(A)成分、(B)成分及び(C)成分を配合してなることを特徴とするノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
(A)成分:下記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(B)成分:下記一般式(3)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(C)成分:サポナイト及び/又はタルク。
但し、(1)式中のnは1〜100の数、X 1 は下記一般式(2)で表されるトリアジン誘導体を表し、pは、0<p≦n+2の関係式を満たす数である。
但し、(2)式中のZ1及びZ2は、−NR5R6基、水酸基、メルカプト基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルコキシ基、フェニル基及びビニル基からなる群の中からそれぞれ独立に選ばれる基であると共に、前記R5及びR6は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基若しくはメチロール基である。
但し、(3)式中のrは1〜100の数、Y1 はピペラジン又はピペラジン環を含むジアミンであり、qは、関係式0<q≦r+2を満足する数である。
本発明においては、前記(A)〜(C)成分の含有量が、合成樹脂100質量部に対して、それぞれ、順次、0.1〜40質量部、0.1〜50質量部、及び0.01〜15質量部である事が好ましく、(A)成分と(B)成分の配合比率(質量基準)(A)/(B)が20/80〜50/50であることが好ましい。
本発明に用いられる合成樹脂としては、ポリプロピレン、高密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖低密度ポリエチレン、ポリブテン、ポリ−3−メチルペンテン等のα−オレフィン重合体又はエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−プロピレン共重合体等のポリオレフィン系樹脂及びこれらの共重合体、石油樹脂、クマロン樹脂、ポリスチレン、ポリ酢酸ビニル、アクリル樹脂、スチレン及び/又はα−メチルスチレンと他の単量体(例えば、無水マレイン酸、フェニルマレイミド、メタクリル酸メチル、ブタジエン、アクリロニトリル等)との共重合体(例えば、AS樹脂、ABS樹脂、MBS樹脂、耐熱ABS樹脂等)、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルホルマール、ポリビニルブチラール、ポリエチレンテレフタレート及びポリブチレンテレフタレート等の直鎖ポリエステル、ポリフェニレンオキサイド、ポリカプロラクタム及びポリヘキサメチレンアジパミド等のポリアミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリカーボネート/ABS樹脂、分岐ポリカーボネート、ポリアセタール、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリウレタン、繊維素系樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂及びこれらのブレンド物あるいはフェノール樹脂、ユリア樹脂、メラミン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂の他、生分解性のポリ乳酸樹脂を挙げることができる。
更に、本発明においては、イソプレンゴム、ブタジエンゴム、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン共重合ゴム、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合ゴム等のエラストマーも使用することもできるが、本発明はノンハロゲンの難燃剤合成樹脂組成物であることから、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン等の含ハロゲン樹脂を使用することは好ましくない。
また、Z1及びZ2がとり得る−NR5R6基におけるR5及びR6に対応する炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基としては、例えば、上記したアルキル基のうちの、炭素原子数1〜6のものが挙げられる。
上記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物の内、(A)成分として使用するのに好ましい化合物としては、リン酸とメラミンとの塩又はポリリン酸アンモニウム化合物が挙げられる。本発明においては、特にリン酸とメラミンとの塩を使用することが好ましい。
本発明においては、(ポリ)リン酸ピペラジンを使用する場合、オルトリン酸、ピロリン酸、トリポリリン酸、その他のポリリン酸の混合物からなるポリリン酸とピペラジンとから得られた塩を使用してもよい。この場合、原料のポリリン酸の構成は、特に限定されるものではない。
また、前記(A)成分と(B)成分との配合比率(質量基準)は、難燃性の観点から、(A)/(B)=20/80〜50/50であることが好ましく、(A)/(B)=30/70〜50/50であることが更に好ましい。
本発明における層状ケイ酸塩は、天然物であっても良いし、合成物であっても良い。
本発明における上記(E)成分の配合量は、耐水性の点から、ポリ乳酸系樹脂100質量部に対して0.01〜10質量部であることが好ましいが、特に、0.1〜5質量部であることが好ましく、0.5〜3質量部であることが最も好ましい。0.01質量部未満であると耐水性が不十分となるおそれがあり、10質量部を超えると樹脂の特性が低下するおそれがある。
(イ)ジカルボン酸又はそのエステル形成性誘導体とジオール又はそのエステル形成性誘導体、
(ロ)ヒドロキシカルボン酸又はそのエステル形成性誘導体、
(ハ)ラクトン。
ワンパック化する場合には、各成分を予め各々粉砕してから混合しても良いだけでなく、予め各成分を混合してから粉砕してもよい。
一方、他のドリップ防止剤として、ハロゲン原子を含まないシリコーンゴム類を配合することは可能である。
メチルポリシロキサン構造のシリコーンオイルには、ジメチルポリシロキサン構造のみからなるものと、ジメチルポリシロキサン構造とメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン構造の両者を含む構造からなるものと、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン構造のみからなるものが挙げられる。また、上記シリコーンオイルとして、エポキシ変性、カルボキシル変性、カルビノール変性及び/又はアミノ変性されたものを使用してもよい。
本発明の難燃性樹脂組成物に強化材を含有させる場合における該強化材の配合量は、合成樹脂100質量部に対して0〜200質量部であることが好ましい。
これらのフェノール系酸化防止剤の使用量は、合成樹脂100質量部に対して0.001〜10質量部であることが好ましく、0.05〜5質量部であることがより好ましい。
これらのリン系酸化防止剤の使用量は、合成樹脂100質量部に対して、0.001〜10質量部であることが好ましく、0.05〜5質量部であることがより好ましい。
ポリプロピレン(三井化学株式会社:射出成形用グレード)70質量部に、ステアリン酸カルシウム(滑剤)0.1質量部、テトラキス[3−(3,5−ジ第三ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸メチル]メタン(フェノール系酸化防止剤)0.1質量部、及びトリス(2,4−ジ−第三ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト(リン系酸化防止剤)0.1質量部を配合して得られたポリプロピレン樹脂組成物と、下記表1記載の成分を配合し、次いで200〜230℃で押し出してペレットを製造した。得られたペレット200℃で射出成型し、厚さ1.6mmの試験片を得た。
〔製造例1〕
(A)成分:ピロリン酸メラミン
ピロリン酸とメラミンを1:1のモル比で反応させて製造した。
〔製造例2〕
(B)成分:ピロリン酸ピペラジン
ピロリン酸とピペラジンを1:1のモル比で反応させて製造した。
長さ127mm、幅12.7mm、厚さ1.6mmの試験片を垂直に保ち、下端にバーナーの火を10秒間接炎させた後、バーナーを取り除き、試験片に着火した火が消える時間を測定した。次に、火が消えると同時に2回目の接炎を10秒間行ない、1回目と同様にして着火した火が消える時間を測定した。
また、落下した火種により、試験片の下に置いた綿が着火するか否かについても同時に評価した。
1回目と2回目の燃焼時間及び綿着火の有無等から、UL−94V規格にしたがって燃焼ランクをつけた。燃焼ランクはV−0が最高のものであり、V−1、V−2となるにしたがって難燃性は低下する。但し、V−0〜V−2のランクの何れにも該当しないものはNRとする。
上記、難燃性UL−94V試験に準じた試験中に、試験体からのドリッピング物による脱脂綿の着火が発生するか否かを確認し、10回の試験で観察された、ドリッピングによる綿への着火の回数により難燃性を評価した。
ポリ乳酸(テラマック1030(ユニチカ株式会社製の商品名))80質量部に、ステアリン酸カルシウム(滑剤)0.1質量部、テトラキス[3−(3,5−ジ第三ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸メチル]メタン(フェノール系酸化防止剤)0.1質量部、及びトリス(2,4−ジ−第三ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト(リン系酸化防止剤)0.1質量部を配合して得られたポリ乳酸樹脂組成物と、下記表2記載の成分を配合し、次いで210℃で押し出してペレットを製造した。得られたペレットを210℃で射出成型し、厚さ1.0mmの試験片を得た。
長さ127mm、幅12.7mm、厚さ1.0mmの試験片を用いたこと以外は表1の場合と同様にして評価した。
上記、難燃性UL−94V試験に準じた試験中に、試験体からのドリッピング物による脱脂綿の着火が発生するか否かを確認し、10回の試験で観察されたドリッピング数及び綿への着火の回数により、難燃性を評価した。
Claims (11)
- 合成樹脂に対して、下記(A)成分、(B)成分及び(C)成分を配合してなることを特徴とするノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物;
(A)成分:下記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(B)成分:下記一般式(3)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(C)成分:層状ケイ酸塩;
但し、(1)式中のnは1〜100の数、X1 は下記一般式(2)で表されるトリアジン誘導体を表し、pは、0<p≦n+2の関係式を満たす数である;
但し、(2)式中のZ1及びZ2は、−NR5R6基、水酸基、メルカプト基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルコキシ基、フェニル基及びビニル基からなる群の中からそれぞれ独立に選ばれる基であると共に、前記R5及びR6は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基若しくはメチロール基である;
但し、(3)式中のrは1〜100の数、Y1 はピペラジン又はピペラジン環を含むジアミンであり、qは、関係式0<q≦r+2を満足する数である;
但し、前記(A)成分がリン酸メラミンである場合には、(B)成分はリン酸ピペラジンではない。 - 前記(A)成分がピロリン酸メラミンである、請求項1に記載されたノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
- 前記(B)成分がポリリン酸ピペラジンである、請求項1又は2に記載されたノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
- 前記ポリリン酸ピペラジンがピロリン酸ピペラジンである、請求項3に記載されたノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
- ポリ乳酸系樹脂に対して、下記(A)成分、(B)成分及び(C)成分を配合してなることを特徴とするノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物;
(A)成分:下記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(B)成分:下記一般式(3)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(C)成分:層状ケイ酸塩;
但し、(1)式中のnは1〜100の数、X 1 は下記一般式(2)で表されるトリアジン誘導体を表し、pは、0<p≦n+2の関係式を満たす数である;
但し、(2)式中のZ 1 及びZ 2 は、−NR 5 R 6 基、水酸基、メルカプト基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルコキシ基、フェニル基及びビニル基からなる群の中からそれぞれ独立に選ばれる基であると共に、前記R 5 及びR 6 は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基若しくはメチロール基である;
但し、(3)式中のrは1〜100の数、Y 1 はピペラジン又はピペラジン環を含むジアミンであり、qは、関係式0<q≦r+2を満足する数である。 - (E)成分として、ポリ乳酸系樹脂100質量部に対して更にポリカルボジイミドを0.01〜10質量部配合してなる、請求項5に記載されたノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
- 合成樹脂に対して、下記(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分及び(D)成分を配合してなることを特徴とするノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物;
(A)成分:下記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(B)成分:下記一般式(3)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(C)成分:層状ケイ酸塩
(D)酸化亜鉛;
但し、(1)式中のnは1〜100の数、X 1 は下記一般式(2)で表されるトリアジン誘導体を表し、pは、0<p≦n+2の関係式を満たす数である;
但し、(2)式中のZ 1 及びZ 2 は、−NR 5 R 6 基、水酸基、メルカプト基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルコキシ基、フェニル基及びビニル基からなる群の中からそれぞれ独立に選ばれる基であると共に、前記R 5 及びR 6 は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基若しくはメチロール基である;
但し、(3)式中のrは1〜100の数、Y 1 はピペラジン又はピペラジン環を含むジアミンであり、qは、関係式0<q≦r+2を満足する数である;
但し前記(D)成分の配合量は、合成樹脂100質量部に対して0.01〜10質量部である。 - 合成樹脂に対して、下記(A)成分、(B)成分及び(C)成分を配合してなることを特徴とするノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物;
(A)成分:下記一般式(1)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(B)成分:下記一般式(3)で表される(ポリ)リン酸塩化合物
(C)成分:サポナイト及び/又はタルク
但し、(1)式中のnは1〜100の数、X 1 は下記一般式(2)で表されるトリアジン誘導体を表し、pは、0<p≦n+2の関係式を満たす数である;
但し、(2)式中のZ 1 及びZ 2 は、−NR 5 R 6 基、水酸基、メルカプト基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基、炭素原子数1〜10の直鎖又は分岐のアルコキシ基、フェニル基及びビニル基からなる群の中からそれぞれ独立に選ばれる基であると共に、前記R 5 及びR 6 は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素原子数1〜6の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基若しくはメチロール基である;
但し、(3)式中のrは1〜100の数、Y 1 はピペラジン又はピペラジン環を含むジアミンであり、qは、関係式0<q≦r+2を満足する数である。 - 前記(A)〜(C)成分の含有量が、合成樹脂100質量部に対して、それぞれ、順次、0.1〜40質量部、0.1〜50質量部、及び0.01〜15質量部である、請求項1〜8の何れかに記載されたノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
- 前記(A)成分と(B)成分の配合比率(質量基準)(A)/(B)が20/80〜50/50である、請求項1〜9の何れかに記載されたノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1〜10の何れかに記載されたノンハロゲン系難燃性合成樹脂組成物を用いてなることを特徴とする成形品。
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