JP5020400B2 - 送信装置および送信方法 - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
- H04B17/345—Interference values
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
- H04B17/364—Delay profiles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0417—Feedback systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0617—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal for beam forming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/0224—Channel estimation using sounding signals
- H04L25/0226—Channel estimation using sounding signals sounding signals per se
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2602—Signal structure
- H04L27/261—Details of reference signals
- H04L27/2613—Structure of the reference signals
- H04L27/26134—Pilot insertion in the transmitter chain, e.g. pilot overlapping with data, insertion in time or frequency domain
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
- H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J13/00—Code division multiplex systems
- H04J13/16—Code allocation
- H04J13/18—Allocation of orthogonal codes
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Description
以下、本発明の実施の形態1について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。以下の説明においては、基地局装置および移動局装置がOFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)方式による通信を行うものとし、移動局装置から基地局装置へ向かう上り回線のパイロットシンボルの伝送について説明する。
パイロットシンボルを用いて行うチャネル推定の精度がビット誤り率に与える影響は変調方式によって異なる。すなわち、変調レベルが大きい変調方式ほど高いチャネル推定精度が要求される。特に、16QAMや64QAMなどのQAM変調では、復調の際に位相の判定だけでなく振幅の判定も必要となるため、高いチャネル推定精度が必要とされる。また、高いチャネル推定精度を達成するには、フレーム内に占めるパイロットシンボルの割合(すなわち、パイロットシンボルの密度)を大きくする必要がある。
選択方法1の場合、パイロットパタン選択部270の構成は図11に示すようになる。図11に示すパイロットパタン選択部270は、実施の形態1(図3)の構成にさらにオフセット付加部271を備えて構成される。
選択方法2の場合、パイロットパタン選択部270の構成は図12に示すようになる。図12に示すパイロットパタン選択部270は、実施の形態1(図3)の構成にさらに挿入パイロット決定部273を備えて構成される。
実施の形態1および2では、移動局装置から基地局装置へ向かう上り回線のパイロットシンボルの伝送について説明したが、本実施の形態では、基地局装置から移動局装置へ向かう下り回線のパイロットシンボルの伝送について説明する。さらに、本実施の形態では、基地局装置および移動局装置が実施の形態1および2同様、OFDM方式により通信を行うが、さらにタイムスロット毎の伝送単位で通信を行うものとする。
Claims (15)
- パイロット信号を送信する送信装置であって、
周波数方向若しくは時間方向のパイロット配置密度が互いに異なる複数のパイロットパターンのうち何れのパイロットパターンが、複数のタイムスロットのそれぞれに対応付けられているかを示す、前記複数のタイムスロットの配置に関する情報を、複数の端末に対しブロードキャスト送信し、
前記複数のタイムスロットの配置にしたがって、各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号を送信する送信手段を有し、
前記複数のパイロットパターンの個数は、前記複数のタイムスロットの個数よりも少ない、
送信装置。 - 前記複数のタイムスロットのうち少なくとも2つに対応付けられたパイロットパターンは同一である、
請求項1記載の送信装置。 - 前記複数のパイロットパターンのうちの全ては、それぞれ前記複数のタイムスロットの何れかに対応付けられている、
請求項1記載の送信装置。 - 前記送信手段は、前記複数のタイムスロットの配置にしたがって、各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号を送信する処理を繰返す、
請求項1記載の送信装置。 - 各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号とユーザデータとを多重する多重手段を有し、
前記送信手段は、前記多重手段が多重した信号を送信する、
請求項1記載の送信装置。 - パイロット信号を送信する送信方法であって、
周波数方向若しくは時間方向のパイロット配置密度が互いに異なる複数のパイロットパターンのうち何れのパイロットパターンが、複数のタイムスロットのそれぞれに対応付けられているかを示す、前記複数のタイムスロットの配置に関する情報を、複数の端末に対しブロードキャスト送信し、
前記複数のタイムスロットの配置にしたがって、各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号を送信し、
前記複数のパイロットパターンの個数は、前記複数のタイムスロットの個数よりも少ない、
送信方法。 - 前記複数のタイムスロットのうち少なくとも2つに対応付けられたパイロットパターンは同一である、
請求項6記載の送信方法。 - 前記複数のパイロットパターンのうちの全ては、それぞれ前記複数のタイムスロットの何れかに対応付けられている、
請求項6記載の送信方法。 - 前記複数のタイムスロットの配置にしたがって、各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号を送信する処理を繰返す、
請求項6記載の送信方法。 - 各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号とユーザデータとを多重し、
多重された信号を送信する、
請求項6記載の送信方法。 - パイロット信号の送信を制御する集積回路であって、
周波数方向若しくは時間方向のパイロット配置密度が互いに異なる複数のパイロットパターンのうち何れのパイロットパターンが、複数のタイムスロットのそれぞれに対応付けられているかを示す、前記複数のタイムスロットの配置に関する情報を、複数の端末に対しブロードキャスト送信する処理を制御し、
前記複数のタイムスロットの配置にしたがって、各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号の送信する処理を制御する送信制御手段を有し、
前記複数のパイロットパターンの個数は、前記複数のタイムスロットの個数よりも少ない、
集積回路。 - 前記複数のタイムスロットのうち少なくとも2つに対応付けられたパイロットパターンは同一である、
請求項11記載の集積回路。 - 前記複数のパイロットパターンのうちの全ては、それぞれ前記複数のタイムスロットの何れかに対応付けられている、
請求項11記載の集積回路。 - 前記送信制御手段は、前記複数のタイムスロットの配置にしたがって、各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号を送信する制御を繰返す、
請求項11記載の集積回路。 - 各タイムスロットに対応付けられたパイロットパターンのパイロット信号とユーザデータとを多重する処理を制御する多重制御手段を有し、
前記送信制御手段は、前記多重制御手段が多重した信号を送信する処理を制御する、
請求項11記載の集積回路。
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EP (4) | EP2560316B1 (ja) |
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KR (5) | KR101160136B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN105577344B (ja) |
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