JP4532578B2 - ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ - Google Patents
ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ Download PDFInfo
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- JP4532578B2 JP4532578B2 JP2008177384A JP2008177384A JP4532578B2 JP 4532578 B2 JP4532578 B2 JP 4532578B2 JP 2008177384 A JP2008177384 A JP 2008177384A JP 2008177384 A JP2008177384 A JP 2008177384A JP 4532578 B2 JP4532578 B2 JP 4532578B2
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G3/00—Gain control in amplifiers or frequency changers
- H03G3/20—Automatic control
- H03G3/30—Automatic control in amplifiers having semiconductor devices
- H03G3/3052—Automatic control in amplifiers having semiconductor devices in bandpass amplifiers (H.F. or I.F.) or in frequency-changers used in a (super)heterodyne receiver
- H03G3/3078—Circuits generating control signals for digitally modulated signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G3/00—Gain control in amplifiers or frequency changers
- H03G3/20—Automatic control
- H03G3/30—Automatic control in amplifiers having semiconductor devices
- H03G3/3052—Automatic control in amplifiers having semiconductor devices in bandpass amplifiers (H.F. or I.F.) or in frequency-changers used in a (super)heterodyne receiver
- H03G3/3068—Circuits generating control signals for both R.F. and I.F. stages
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G3/00—Gain control in amplifiers or frequency changers
- H03G3/20—Automatic control
- H03G3/30—Automatic control in amplifiers having semiconductor devices
- H03G3/3089—Control of digital or coded signals
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
- Control Of Amplification And Gain Control (AREA)
- Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Information Transfer Systems (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Noise Elimination (AREA)
Description
図2はダイレクトダウンコンバータ120aのブロック図である。これは図1のダイレクトダウンコンバータ120の特定の実施形態である。ダイレクトダウンコンバータ120a内では、受信フィルタ116からのフィルタされたRF信号がミキサ212に提供され、ミキサ212は局部発振器218から(複素)LO信号も受け取る。LO信号の周波数は(シリアルバス152または他の何らかの信号線を通して提供される)周波数制御信号により制御され、復元されているRF変調信号の中心周波数にセットされる。ミキサ212は複素LO信号で、フィルタされたRF信号の直角位相ダウンコンバートを実行して、同位相および直角位相成分を提供し、これらは合計器214に提供される。
本発明の1つの観点はダイレクトダウンコンバート受信機で使用するためのDVGAを提供する。DVGAは受信信号に対する総ダイナミックレンジの全部または一部(すなわちRF/アナログ回路により対処されない部分)に対処するのに必要な要求された利得レンジを提供することができる。DVGA利得レンジはヘテロダイン受信機において中間周波数(IF)で以前に提供されていた利得を提供するのに使用される。DVGAの設計とダイレクトダウンコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ内にDVGAを配置することは、以下に説明するように効果的に実現される。
ここで、Yはルックアップテーブルからの線形利得値であり、Xは減衰値であり、これは次のように規定される。
ここで、Zはルックアップテーブルに提供されるdB利得値であり、式(2)のオフセットはユニット334で実行される打ち切りを補償するのに使用される(例えば、4ビット打ち切りに対して、オフセット=0.067dB)。dB利得値を線形利得値にコンバートする他の技術を使用してもよく、これは本発明の範囲内である。LUT342からの線形利得値はレジスタ344によりクロックされ、利得値のタイミングがマルチプレクサ316に提供されるIまたはQサンプルのタイミングと整列される。
図5はAGCループユニット142aのブロック図である。これは図1のAGCループユニット142の特定の実施形態である。AGCループユニット142a内では、IおよびQデータが受信信号強度インジケータ(RSSI)412に提供され、これは受信信号の信号強度を推定する。受信信号強度RSSは以下のように推定される。
ここで、Gtotal、GcoarsおよびGfineはすべてdBで与えられる。
DCおよびAGCループ動作
図1に示されているように、DCループはデジタルフィルタ124からのフィルタされたIおよびQサンプル上で動作してDCオフセットを除去し、(DVGA140を通しての)AGCループはDCオフセット補正されたIおよびQサンプル上で動作し、IおよびQデータを提供し、これはデジタル復調器144に提供される。AGCループはまたRF/アナログ回路の利得を制御し、これは次にDCループにより操作されるIおよびQサンプルの振幅に影響を与える。DCループはAGCループ内に埋め込まれているように見える。DCループの動作はAGCループの動作に影響を与える。
本発明のさらに他の観点にしたがうと、RF/アナログ回路のいくつかまたはすべてに対する制御信号はシリアルバス152を通して提供される。RF/アナログ機能を制御するための標準的なシリアルバスの使用は以下に説明するように多くの利点を提供する。さらに、シリアルバスはさまざまな機能を持って設計され、以下でも説明するように、要求される制御をさらに効果的に提供する。
Claims (3)
- シリアルバスを通して2つ以上の受信機アナログ回路を制御する方法において、
特定の受信機アナログ回路に対する制御を受け取ることと、
受け取った制御に対応するメッセージを形成することと、
シリアルバスを通してメッセージを送信することと、
特定の受信機アナログ回路においてメッセージを受け取ることと、
受け取ったメッセージに基づいて、特定の受信機アナログ回路の1つ以上の特性を調整することとを含み、
2つ以上の受信機アナログ回路のそれぞれには各優先順位が割り当てられ、
メッセージはそれらに割り当てられた優先順位に基づいて、2つ以上の受信機アナログ回路に送信され、
メッセージは、高速転送モードおよびインターラプト転送モードを含む複数のデータ転送モードによって2つ以上の受信機アナログ回路に送信される方法。 - シリアルバスを通して2つ以上の受信機アナログ回路を制御する装置において、
特定の受信機アナログ回路に対する制御を受け取る手段と、
受け取った制御に対応するメッセージを形成する手段と、
シリアルバスを通してメッセージを送信する手段と、
特定の受信機アナログ回路においてメッセージを受け取る手段と、
受け取ったメッセージに基づいて、特定の受信機アナログ回路の1つ以上の特性を調整する手段とを具備し、
2つ以上の受信機アナログ回路のそれぞれには各優先順位が割り当てられ、
メッセージはそれらに割り当てられた優先順位に基づいて2つ以上の受信機アナログ回路に送信され、
メッセージは、高速転送モードおよびインターラプト転送モードを含む複数のデータ転送モードによって2つ以上の受信機アナログ回路に送信される装置。 - 受信機ユニットおいて、
受信信号を増幅し、ダウンコンバートし、デジタル化して、サンプルを提供するように動作可能なRFフロントエンドユニットと、
サンプルを処理して出力データを提供するように動作可能なデジタル信号プロセッサと、
シリアルバスを通してRFフロントエンドユニットに対する制御を提供するように動作可能なシリアルバスインターフェイス(SBI)ユニットとを具備し、
SBIユニットは、複数のハードウェア要求チャネルをサポートするように構成され、
各ハードウェア要求チャネルは、各優先順位と関係付けられており、
各ハードウェア要求チャネルは、複数のデータ転送モードを通してメッセージを送信するように動作可能であり、
複数のデータ転送モードは、高速転送モードとインターラプト転送モードを含む受信機ユニット。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US26962301P | 2001-02-16 | 2001-02-16 | |
US10/034,734 US7076225B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2001-12-21 | Variable gain selection in direct conversion receiver |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2002566833A Division JP2005507568A (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-02-15 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2009010959A JP2009010959A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
JP4532578B2 true JP4532578B2 (ja) | 2010-08-25 |
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Family Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2002566833A Withdrawn JP2005507568A (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-02-15 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
JP2008177383A Expired - Fee Related JP4537474B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2008-07-07 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
JP2008177384A Expired - Fee Related JP4532578B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2008-07-07 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
JP2010085217A Expired - Fee Related JP5038455B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2010-04-01 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
JP2010094023A Expired - Fee Related JP4891420B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2010-04-15 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
JP2011149049A Expired - Fee Related JP5335863B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2011-07-05 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
Family Applications Before (2)
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JP2002566833A Withdrawn JP2005507568A (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2002-02-15 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
JP2008177383A Expired - Fee Related JP4537474B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2008-07-07 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
Family Applications After (3)
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JP2010085217A Expired - Fee Related JP5038455B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2010-04-01 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
JP2010094023A Expired - Fee Related JP4891420B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2010-04-15 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
JP2011149049A Expired - Fee Related JP5335863B2 (ja) | 2001-02-16 | 2011-07-05 | ダイレクトコンバート受信機アーキテクチャ |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US7076225B2 (ja) |
EP (7) | EP2267891B1 (ja) |
JP (6) | JP2005507568A (ja) |
KR (6) | KR100913038B1 (ja) |
CN (3) | CN101917170B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE510351T1 (ja) |
AU (4) | AU2002244049B8 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0207274B1 (ja) |
CA (3) | CA2723058C (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1066644A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA03007359A (ja) |
RU (3) | RU2379825C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002067420A2 (ja) |
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