JP3555891B2 - 低摩擦摺動材料及びこれに用いる潤滑油組成物 - Google Patents
低摩擦摺動材料及びこれに用いる潤滑油組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3555891B2 JP3555891B2 JP2002045576A JP2002045576A JP3555891B2 JP 3555891 B2 JP3555891 B2 JP 3555891B2 JP 2002045576 A JP2002045576 A JP 2002045576A JP 2002045576 A JP2002045576 A JP 2002045576A JP 3555891 B2 JP3555891 B2 JP 3555891B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- lubricating oil
- oil composition
- dlc
- low friction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/06—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic nitrogen-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/047—Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/12—Groups 6 or 16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2301/00—Using particular materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002045576A JP3555891B2 (ja) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | 低摩擦摺動材料及びこれに用いる潤滑油組成物 |
| US10/355,099 US6806242B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2003-01-31 | Low-friction sliding mechanism |
| EP03003165A EP1338641B1 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2003-02-18 | Low-friction sliding device |
| DE60305225T DE60305225T2 (de) | 2002-02-22 | 2003-02-18 | Gleitvorrichtung mit niedriger Reibung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002045576A JP3555891B2 (ja) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | 低摩擦摺動材料及びこれに用いる潤滑油組成物 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003238982A JP2003238982A (ja) | 2003-08-27 |
| JP3555891B2 true JP3555891B2 (ja) | 2004-08-18 |
| JP2003238982A5 JP2003238982A5 (OSRAM) | 2005-02-24 |
Family
ID=27655356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002045576A Expired - Lifetime JP3555891B2 (ja) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | 低摩擦摺動材料及びこれに用いる潤滑油組成物 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6806242B2 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP1338641B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP3555891B2 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE60305225T2 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (61)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3555844B2 (ja) | 1999-04-09 | 2004-08-18 | 三宅 正二郎 | 摺動部材およびその製造方法 |
| US6739238B2 (en) | 2000-11-20 | 2004-05-25 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Sliding structure for a reciprocating internal combustion engine and a reciprocating internal combustion engine using the sliding structure |
| JP2003184883A (ja) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 軸受摺動部材 |
| JP2004137535A (ja) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-05-13 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 硬質炭素被膜摺動部材 |
| JP2004138128A (ja) | 2002-10-16 | 2004-05-13 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動車エンジン用摺動部材 |
| US6969198B2 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2005-11-29 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Low-friction sliding mechanism |
| ATE440932T1 (de) * | 2003-03-26 | 2009-09-15 | Infineum Int Ltd | Verwendung einer organomolybdänverbindung enthaltenden zusammensetzung für die schmierung von diamentartigen kohlenstoffschichten |
| JP3891433B2 (ja) | 2003-04-15 | 2007-03-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁 |
| EP1479946B1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2012-12-19 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Piston for internal combustion engine |
| EP1482190B1 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2012-12-05 | Nissan Motor Company Limited | Rolling element |
| JP2004360649A (ja) | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-24 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | エンジン用ピストンピン |
| JP4863152B2 (ja) | 2003-07-31 | 2012-01-25 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 歯車 |
| EP1661971A4 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2008-12-03 | Nippon Oil Corp | SYSTEM WITH DLC CONTACT SURFACES, METHOD FOR LUBRICATING THE SYSTEM AND LUBRICATING OIL FOR THE SYSTEM |
| KR20060039932A (ko) | 2003-08-06 | 2006-05-09 | 닛산 지도우샤 가부시키가이샤 | 저마찰 접동 기구, 저마찰제 조성물 및 마찰 감소 방법 |
| JP4824407B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-06 | 2011-11-30 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | Dlc接触面を有するシステム、該システムの潤滑方法及び該システム用潤滑油 |
| JP4973971B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-08 | 2012-07-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 摺動部材 |
| JP2005054617A (ja) | 2003-08-08 | 2005-03-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 動弁機構 |
| JP2005090489A (ja) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-04-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関用バルブリフター |
| EP1507070B1 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2007-11-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel lubricated sliding mechanism |
| JP4117553B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-13 | 2008-07-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | チェーン駆動装置 |
| EP1507088B1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2007-08-29 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Structure for connecting piston to crankshaft |
| US7771821B2 (en) | 2003-08-21 | 2010-08-10 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Low-friction sliding member and low-friction sliding mechanism using same |
| JP4539205B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-21 | 2010-09-08 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 冷媒圧縮機 |
| JP4915891B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-21 | 2012-04-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 低摩擦摺動部材 |
| EP1508611B1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2019-04-17 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Transmission comprising low-friction sliding members and transmission oil therefor |
| EP1660618A2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2006-05-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricated part having partial hard coating allowing reduced amounts of antiwear additive |
| JP4572688B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-27 | 2010-11-04 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 低摩擦摺動部材 |
| JP4976645B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-23 | 2012-07-18 | 出光興産株式会社 | 内燃機関摺動部用潤滑油組成物及び摺動方法 |
| DE102004041235A1 (de) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-02 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Verschleißfeste Beschichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| JP4293370B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-02 | 2009-07-08 | 株式会社リケン | バルブリフター |
| JP4784248B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-05 | 2011-10-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 摺動構造及び摺動方法 |
| JP4736684B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-06 | 2011-07-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 組合せ摺動部材 |
| US8748358B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2014-06-10 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Lubricating oil additive, lubricating oil composition containing the same, various low-friction sliding members, rolling bearing, and sliding bearing |
| JP2007297592A (ja) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-11-15 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 低摩擦摺動機構 |
| JP2007316048A (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-12-06 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 超低摩擦潤滑アセンブリーを適用させた時計 |
| CN101432403B (zh) * | 2006-04-28 | 2013-05-29 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 低摩擦润滑组件 |
| IN2009CN02056A (OSRAM) | 2006-10-17 | 2015-08-07 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | |
| JP5203590B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-27 | 2013-06-05 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP5034645B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-20 | 2012-09-26 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 発停レバー、発停レバーを備えたクロノグラフ付き時計 |
| JP5468728B2 (ja) | 2007-05-29 | 2014-04-09 | 出光興産株式会社 | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
| US9109627B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2015-08-18 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Sliding device including sliding bearing |
| FR2928934B1 (fr) | 2008-03-20 | 2011-08-05 | Total France | Lubrifiant marin |
| JP5342365B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-05 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 低摩擦摺動部材 |
| JP5463108B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-15 | 2014-04-09 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2011084721A (ja) | 2009-09-15 | 2011-04-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 摺動機構 |
| BR112013021804A2 (pt) * | 2011-03-02 | 2017-03-28 | Oerlikon Trading Ag Trübbach | "componente corrediço compreendendo revestimento previsto para ficar em contato pelo menos parcialmente com lubrificante, seu sistema tribológico e seu uso" |
| CN103547661A (zh) * | 2011-04-07 | 2014-01-29 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 润滑剂组合物及其应用方法 |
| JP5436486B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-15 | 2014-03-05 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 摺動部材 |
| WO2012154708A1 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Aromatic imides and esters as lubricant additives |
| JP5771103B2 (ja) | 2011-09-16 | 2015-08-26 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP5990749B2 (ja) | 2012-03-16 | 2016-09-14 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物、該潤滑油組成物を用いた摺動機構 |
| JP2013216872A (ja) | 2012-03-16 | 2013-10-24 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 潤滑油組成物、該潤滑油組成物を用いた摺動機構 |
| JP5943252B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-30 | 2016-07-05 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
| FR3000103B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-04-03 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Composition lubrifiante a base d'ether de polyglycerol |
| DE102013101246B4 (de) * | 2013-02-08 | 2025-05-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Reibungsreduziertes Gleitsystem |
| FR3014898B1 (fr) | 2013-12-17 | 2016-01-29 | Total Marketing Services | Composition lubrifiante a base de triamines grasses |
| JP6591907B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-17 | 2019-10-16 | Jxtgエネルギー株式会社 | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
| FR3048433B1 (fr) * | 2016-03-03 | 2020-03-13 | Total Marketing Services | Composition lubrifiante a base d'amines neutralisees et de molybdene |
| JP6265355B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-01-24 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油および潤滑システム |
| EP3372658B1 (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2019-07-03 | Infineum International Limited | Method for lubricating surfaces |
| WO2023279054A1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Ceramic variable stator vane bushing |
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| ATE185888T1 (de) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-11-15 | Federal Mogul Wiesbaden Gmbh | Gleitlagerelement mit schmieröltaschen |
| JP3236795B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-18 | 2001-12-10 | 大同メタル工業株式会社 | すべり軸受 |
| EP0984161A4 (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 2006-01-25 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | COMBINATION OF SPACER AND NECK |
| US6255262B1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2001-07-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | High hydroxyl content glycerol di-esters |
| JP3051404B1 (ja) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-06-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | タペット |
| MY123377A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2006-05-31 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Sliding members and piston for internal combustion engines |
| US6333298B1 (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-12-25 | Infineum International Limited | Molybdenum-free low volatility lubricating oil composition |
| JP3630297B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-23 | 2005-03-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 自動車用トロイダル式無段変速機 |
| US6739238B2 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2004-05-25 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Sliding structure for a reciprocating internal combustion engine and a reciprocating internal combustion engine using the sliding structure |
| JP3712052B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-09 | 2005-11-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 低摩擦摺動部材 |
| JP2003184883A (ja) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 軸受摺動部材 |
-
2002
- 2002-02-22 JP JP2002045576A patent/JP3555891B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-31 US US10/355,099 patent/US6806242B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-18 DE DE60305225T patent/DE60305225T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-18 EP EP03003165A patent/EP1338641B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60305225T2 (de) | 2006-09-21 |
| EP1338641A1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
| DE60305225D1 (de) | 2006-06-22 |
| EP1338641B1 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
| US20030162672A1 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
| US6806242B2 (en) | 2004-10-19 |
| JP2003238982A (ja) | 2003-08-27 |
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