JP2022078997A - 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 - Google Patents
炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2022078997A JP2022078997A JP2022036951A JP2022036951A JP2022078997A JP 2022078997 A JP2022078997 A JP 2022078997A JP 2022036951 A JP2022036951 A JP 2022036951A JP 2022036951 A JP2022036951 A JP 2022036951A JP 2022078997 A JP2022078997 A JP 2022078997A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- region
- silicon carbide
- well region
- conductive type
- semiconductor device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 106
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 104
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 98
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 69
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004129 N-Type Calcium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000699 N-Type Calcium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007736 thin film deposition technique Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/53—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/537—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
- H02M7/5387—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a bridge configuration
- H02M7/53871—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a bridge configuration with automatic control of output voltage or current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/7801—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/7802—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
- H01L29/7811—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors with an edge termination structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/77—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
- H01L21/78—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
- H01L21/82—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components
- H01L21/822—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components the substrate being a semiconductor, using silicon technology
- H01L21/8232—Field-effect technology
- H01L21/8234—MIS technology, i.e. integration processes of field effect transistors of the conductor-insulator-semiconductor type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
- H01L27/06—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
- H01L27/06—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
- H01L27/0611—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration integrated circuits having a two-dimensional layout of components without a common active region
- H01L27/0617—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration integrated circuits having a two-dimensional layout of components without a common active region comprising components of the field-effect type
- H01L27/0629—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration integrated circuits having a two-dimensional layout of components without a common active region comprising components of the field-effect type in combination with diodes, or resistors, or capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
- H01L29/0603—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
- H01L29/0607—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
- H01L29/0611—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices
- H01L29/0615—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices by the doping profile or the shape or the arrangement of the PN junction, or with supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
- H01L29/0619—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices by the doping profile or the shape or the arrangement of the PN junction, or with supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] with a supplementary region doped oppositely to or in rectifying contact with the semiconductor containing or contacting region, e.g. guard rings with PN or Schottky junction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
- H01L29/0684—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by the shape, relative sizes or dispositions of the semiconductor regions or junctions between the regions
- H01L29/0692—Surface layout
- H01L29/0696—Surface layout of cellular field-effect devices, e.g. multicellular DMOS transistors or IGBTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/12—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/16—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L29/1608—Silicon carbide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/417—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/41725—Source or drain electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/41741—Source or drain electrodes for field effect devices for vertical or pseudo-vertical devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/43—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/47—Schottky barrier electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/7801—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/7802—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
- H01L29/7803—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors structurally associated with at least one other device
- H01L29/7806—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors structurally associated with at least one other device the other device being a Schottky barrier diode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/003—Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/86—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
- H01L29/861—Diodes
- H01L29/872—Schottky diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P27/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
- H02P27/04—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
- H02P27/06—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P27/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
- H02P27/04—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
- H02P27/06—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters
- H02P27/08—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters with pulse width modulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/10—Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
まず、本発明の実施の形態1にかかる炭化珪素半導体装置の構成を説明する。
実施の形態1では、第2ウェル領域が第2ショットキ電極73とショットキ接続している例について説明したが、本実施の形態では、第2ウェル領域の表層部に第1導電型の導電性領域を設け、導電領域の上に設けた導電領域とオーミック接続する第2オーミック電極を通じて導電性領域をソース電極とオーミック接続させている。第1導電型の導電性領域と第2導電型の第2ウェル領域とはpn接合している。その他の点については、実施の形態1と同様であるので、詳しい説明は省略する。
実施の形態1では、第2ウェル領域31の平面方向の不純物濃度が一定の例を説明したが、本実施の形態では、第2ウェル領域31が第2ショットキ電極73と接している箇所より不純物濃度が高い領域を第2ウェル領域31の表層部に設けている。その他の点については、実施の形態1と同様であるので、詳しい説明は省略する。
実施の形態1~3では、第2ウェル領域31の内部にドリフト層20に対するショットキ電極を持たない例を説明したが、本実施の形態の炭化珪素半導体装置では、第2ウェル領域31の内部に第1導電型の離間領域を有し、第1導電型の離間領域上に前記離間領域に対するショットキ電極を設けている。その他の点については、実施の形態1、2と同様であるので、詳しい説明は省略する。
実施の形態1~4では、第2ウェル領域31とソース電極80との間にショットキ接続またはpn接合がある例を示したが、本実施の形態の炭化珪素半導体装置では、第2ウェル領域31の内部に第1導電型の第2導電性領域45を設け、その内部に第2導電型の第2高濃度領域36を設けている。その他の点については、実施の形態1、2と同様であるので、詳しい説明は省略する。
本実施の形態は、上述した実施の形態1~5にかかる炭化珪素半導体装置を電力変換装置に適用したものである。本発明は特定の電力変換装置に限定されるものではないが、以下、実施の形態6として、三相のインバータに本発明を適用した場合について説明する。
Claims (15)
- 第1導電型の炭化珪素の半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板上に形成された第1導電型のドリフト層と、
第1導電型のソース領域とソース電極に接続された第2導電型の第1ウェル領域とを有するMOSFETが前記ドリフト層に周期的に配置される活性領域と、
前記活性領域とは別に前記ドリフト層に設けられる終端領域と、
前記終端領域における前記ドリフト層の表層に設けられる、第2導電型の第2ウェル領域と、
前記第2ウェル領域の表層部に形成された前記第2ウェル領域とpn接合を形成する導電性領域と、
前記導電性領域の上部に形成された、前記導電性領域と前記ソース電極とのみをオーミック接続するコンタクトホールと、
を備えた炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 第1導電型の炭化珪素の半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板上に形成された第1導電型のドリフト層と、
第1導電型のソース領域とソース電極に接続された第2導電型の第1ウェル領域とを有するMOSFETが前記ドリフト層に周期的に配置される活性領域と、
前記活性領域とは別に前記ドリフト層に設けられる終端領域と、
前記終端領域における前記ドリフト層の表層に設けられる、第2導電型の第2ウェル領域と、
を備え、
前記ソース電極は、前記第2ウェル領域とオーミック接続されず、前記第2ウェル領域とショットキ接続する、
炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 第1導電型の炭化珪素の半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板上に形成された第1導電型のドリフト層と、
第1導電型のソース領域とソース電極に接続された第2導電型の第1ウェル領域とを有するMOSFETが前記ドリフト層に周期的に配置される活性領域と、
前記活性領域とは別に前記ドリフト層に設けられる終端領域と、
前記終端領域における前記ドリフト層の表層に設けられる、第2導電型の第2ウェル領域と、
前記第2ウェル領域の表層部に形成された前記第2ウェル領域とpn接合を形成し、前記pn接合はターンオン時に降伏する導電性領域と、
を備え、
前記ソース電極は、前記第2ウェル領域とオーミック接続されず、前記導電性領域とオーミック接続した第2オーミック電極に接続される、
炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記導電性領域は、平面視で前記第2ウェル領域の内側に形成される、
請求項1または請求項3に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記MOSFETは、第2導電型の前記第2ウェル領域と第1導電型の前記ドリフト層とから形成されるpnダイオードの動作電圧よりも低い立ち上がり電圧のユニポーラ型のダイオードを備える、
請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1つに記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記ユニポーラ型のダイオードは、第1ウェル領域上に形成された第1導電型の層である、
請求項5に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記ユニポーラ型のダイオードは、前記活性領域に形成されたショットキーバリアダイオードである、
請求項5に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記導電性領域が、前記第2ウェル領域上の表層部に形成された第1導電型の炭化珪素からなる炭化珪素導電性領域である、
請求項1または請求項3に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1つに記載の炭化珪素半導体装置を有し、入力される電力を変換して出力する主変換回路と、
前記炭化珪素半導体装置を駆動する駆動信号を前記炭化珪素半導体装置に出力する駆動回路と、
前記駆動回路を制御する制御信号を前記駆動回路に出力する制御回路と、を備えた電力変換装置。 - 第1導電型の炭化珪素の半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板上に形成された第1導電型のドリフト層と、
第1導電型のソース領域とソース電極に接続された第2導電型の第1ウェル領域とを有するMOSFETが前記ドリフト層に周期的に配置される活性領域と、
前記活性領域とは別に前記ドリフト層に設けられる終端領域と、
前記終端領域における前記ドリフト層の表層に設けられる、第2導電型の第2ウェル領域と、
前記第2ウェル領域の表層部に形成された前記第2ウェル領域とpn接合する第1導電型の第2導電性領域と、
前記第2導電性領域の表層部の一部に形成された、前記ソース電極とオーミック接続する第2導電型の第2高濃度領域と、
を備えた炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記MOSFETは、第2導電型の前記第2ウェル領域と第1導電型の前記ドリフト層とから形成されるpnダイオードの動作電圧よりも低い立ち上がり電圧のユニポーラ型のダイオードを備える、
請求項10に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記ユニポーラ型のダイオードは、第1ウェル領域上に形成された第1導電型の層である、
請求項11に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記ユニポーラ型のダイオードは、前記活性領域に形成されたショットキーバリアダイオードである、
請求項11に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記第2導電性領域が、前記第2ウェル領域上の表層部に形成された第1導電型の炭化珪素からなる炭化珪素導電性領域である、
請求項10に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 請求項10に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置を有し、入力される電力を変換して出力する主変換回路と、
前記炭化珪素半導体装置を駆動する駆動信号を前記炭化珪素半導体装置に出力する駆動回路と、
前記駆動回路を制御する制御信号を前記駆動回路に出力する制御回路と、を備えた電力変換装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017033183 | 2017-02-24 | ||
JP2017033183 | 2017-02-24 | ||
JP2019042474A JP7041086B2 (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2019-03-08 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019042474A Division JP7041086B2 (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2019-03-08 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2022078997A true JP2022078997A (ja) | 2022-05-25 |
JP7357713B2 JP7357713B2 (ja) | 2023-10-06 |
Family
ID=63252763
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018536897A Active JP6498363B2 (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2018-02-22 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
JP2019042474A Active JP7041086B2 (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2019-03-08 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
JP2022036951A Active JP7357713B2 (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2022-03-10 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018536897A Active JP6498363B2 (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2018-02-22 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
JP2019042474A Active JP7041086B2 (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2019-03-08 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11189720B2 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP6498363B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN110352497B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112018000992T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018155553A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110337725B (zh) * | 2017-02-24 | 2022-08-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 碳化硅半导体装置以及电力变换装置 |
CN111466032B (zh) | 2017-12-19 | 2023-08-18 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 碳化硅半导体装置以及电力变换装置 |
WO2019124384A1 (ja) | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
US11355627B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2022-06-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Silicon carbide semiconductor device and power converter |
JP7056482B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2022-04-19 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
JP7003019B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-15 | 2022-01-20 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
CN114342089A (zh) | 2019-09-06 | 2022-04-12 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 碳化硅半导体装置以及电力变换装置 |
JP7424782B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-01-30 | ローム株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP7334638B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-07 | 2023-08-29 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
JP7292233B2 (ja) | 2020-03-11 | 2023-06-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
DE112020007503T5 (de) | 2020-08-11 | 2023-06-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Siliciumcarbid-halbleitereinheit und leistungswandler |
JP2022140933A (ja) | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-29 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
EP4290579A1 (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-13 | Nexperia B.V. | Semiconductor component and method of manufacturing thereof |
WO2024013868A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-13 | 2024-01-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置、および、電力変換装置 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010125819A1 (ja) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | 半導体素子、半導体装置および電力変換器 |
WO2014038110A1 (ja) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
WO2014162969A1 (ja) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP2015211159A (ja) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-24 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
JP2016006854A (ja) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-01-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 半導体素子およびその製造方法 |
WO2016030998A1 (ja) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-03-03 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電力変換装置、モータ装置および逆変換器モジュール |
JP2016058498A (ja) * | 2014-09-08 | 2016-04-21 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4837236B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-04 | 2011-12-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP2003017701A (ja) | 2001-07-04 | 2003-01-17 | Denso Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP2006140372A (ja) | 2004-11-15 | 2006-06-01 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
DE112010000882B4 (de) * | 2009-02-24 | 2015-03-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Siliziumkarbid-Halbleitervorrichtung |
JP4825900B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-11-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ジャンクションブロックおよび自動車 |
US8629498B2 (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2014-01-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Power semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the power semiconductor device |
DE112009005320B4 (de) * | 2009-10-14 | 2024-02-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Leistungshalbleiterbauteil und zugehöriges Verfahren |
DE112011101254B4 (de) * | 2010-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Leistungshalbleiterbauteile und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
JP5269015B2 (ja) | 2010-09-08 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
WO2013042406A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電力用半導体装置 |
JP2014175412A (ja) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-22 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体基板及び半導体装置 |
JP6361479B2 (ja) | 2014-02-07 | 2018-07-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 電力変換装置 |
JP6617292B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-23 | 2019-12-11 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
JP6379778B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-15 | 2018-08-29 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP6058228B1 (ja) * | 2015-04-22 | 2017-01-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法 |
US11063122B2 (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2021-07-13 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Silicon carbide semiconductor device and power conversion device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-22 US US16/477,099 patent/US11189720B2/en active Active
- 2018-02-22 CN CN201880010571.XA patent/CN110352497B/zh active Active
- 2018-02-22 DE DE112018000992.0T patent/DE112018000992T5/de active Pending
- 2018-02-22 JP JP2018536897A patent/JP6498363B2/ja active Active
- 2018-02-22 CN CN202210710800.7A patent/CN115101596A/zh active Pending
- 2018-02-22 WO PCT/JP2018/006439 patent/WO2018155553A1/ja active Application Filing
-
2019
- 2019-03-08 JP JP2019042474A patent/JP7041086B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-10-21 US US17/506,700 patent/US11682723B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-03-10 JP JP2022036951A patent/JP7357713B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010125819A1 (ja) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | 半導体素子、半導体装置および電力変換器 |
WO2014038110A1 (ja) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
WO2014162969A1 (ja) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP2015211159A (ja) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-24 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
JP2016006854A (ja) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-01-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 半導体素子およびその製造方法 |
WO2016030998A1 (ja) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-03-03 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電力変換装置、モータ装置および逆変換器モジュール |
JP2016058498A (ja) * | 2014-09-08 | 2016-04-21 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11682723B2 (en) | 2023-06-20 |
JP6498363B2 (ja) | 2019-04-10 |
CN115101596A (zh) | 2022-09-23 |
US20220045204A1 (en) | 2022-02-10 |
US20190371935A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
WO2018155553A1 (ja) | 2018-08-30 |
US11189720B2 (en) | 2021-11-30 |
JPWO2018155553A1 (ja) | 2019-02-28 |
DE112018000992T5 (de) | 2019-11-07 |
JP7041086B2 (ja) | 2022-03-23 |
JP2019110331A (ja) | 2019-07-04 |
CN110352497A (zh) | 2019-10-18 |
JP7357713B2 (ja) | 2023-10-06 |
CN110352497B (zh) | 2022-05-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7041086B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
JP6929404B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
JP6933274B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
JP6611960B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
JP6874158B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
JP6873273B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
JP6976489B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
JP7004117B1 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
US20230290874A1 (en) | Method of manufacturing silicon carbide semiconductor device, silicon carbide semiconductor device, and power conversion apparatus | |
JP7094439B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および電力変換装置 | |
US20240355922A1 (en) | Semiconductor device, power conversion apparatus, and method of manufacturing semiconductor device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20220310 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20230316 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230328 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230522 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230829 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230926 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7357713 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |