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JP2017532038A5
JP2017532038A5 JP2017518946A JP2017518946A JP2017532038A5 JP 2017532038 A5 JP2017532038 A5 JP 2017532038A5 JP 2017518946 A JP2017518946 A JP 2017518946A JP 2017518946 A JP2017518946 A JP 2017518946A JP 2017532038 A5 JP2017532038 A5 JP 2017532038A5
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nucleotides
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rnai agent
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  1. 細胞でのHAO1の発現を阻害することができる二本鎖RNAi剤であって、二本鎖領域を形成するセンス鎖およびアンチセンス鎖を含み、前記センス鎖が、配列番号1、配列番号2、配列番号5、または配列番号6のヌクレオチド配列のいずれか1つと3つ以下のヌクレオチドが異なる少なくとも15の連続したヌクレオチドを含み、かつ前記アンチセンス鎖が、配列番号3、配列番号4、配列番号7、または配列番号8のヌクレオチド配列のいずれか1つと3つ以下のヌクレオチドが異なる少なくとも15の連続したヌクレオチドを含み;
    前記センス鎖の実質的に全てのヌクレオチドおよび前記アンチセンス鎖の実質的に全てのヌクレオチドが、修飾ヌクレオチドであり、かつ
    前記センス鎖が、3’末端に付着したリガンドにコンジュゲートされている、二本鎖RNAi剤。
  2. 前記センス鎖の全てのヌクレオチドおよび前記アンチセンス鎖の全てのヌクレオチドが、修飾ヌクレオチドである、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  3. 前記センス鎖および前記アンチセンス鎖が、表2に列記されたアンチセンス配列のいずれか1つと3つ以下のヌクレオチドが異なる少なくとも15の連続したヌクレオチドを含む相補性領域を含む、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  4. 前記修飾ヌクレオチドの少なくとも1つが、3’末端デオキシ−チミン(dT)ヌクレオチド、2’−O−メチル修飾ヌクレオチド、2’−フルオロ修飾ヌクレオチド、2’−デオキシ−修飾ヌクレオチド、ロックドヌクレオチド、脱塩基ヌクレオチド、2’−アミノ−修飾ヌクレオチド、2’−アルキル−修飾ヌクレオチド、モルホリノヌクレオチド、ホスホラミデート、ヌクレオチドを含む非天然塩基、5’−ホスホロチオエート基を含むヌクレオチド、5’リン酸塩または5’リン酸塩模倣物を含むヌクレオチド、およびコレステロール誘導体またはドデンカン酸ビスデシルアミド基に結合された末端ヌクレオチドからなる群から選択される、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  5. 少なくとも1つの鎖が、少なくとも1つのヌクレオチドの3’オーバーハングを含む、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  6. 少なくとも1つの鎖が、少なくとも2つのヌクレオチドの3’オーバーハングを含む、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤
  7. 前記リガンドが、
    Figure 2017532038
    である、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  8. 前記リガンドが、前記センス鎖の3’末端に付着されている、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  9. 次の略図で示されているようにリガンドにコンジュゲートされており、
    Figure 2017532038
    式中、XがOまたはSである、請求項に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  10. 少なくとも1つのホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合またはメチルホスホネートヌクレオチド間結合をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  11. ホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合またはメチルホスホネートヌクレオチド間結合が、1つの鎖の3’末端に存在する、請求項10に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤
  12. 6〜8のホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合を含む、請求項10に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  13. 前記アンチセンス鎖が、5’末端の2つのホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合および3’末端の2つのホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合を含み、前記センス鎖が、5’末端または3’末端のいずれかの少なくとも2つのホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合を含む、請求項12に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  14. 二重鎖の前記アンチセンス鎖の5’末端の1位における塩基対がAU塩基対である、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤。
  15. AD−62994AD−62933およびAD−65585からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤
  16. 細胞でのHAO1の発現を阻害することができる二本鎖RNAi剤であって、
    二本鎖領域を形成するセンス鎖およびアンチセンス鎖を含み、
    前記センス鎖が、配列番号1、配列番号2、配列番号5、または配列番号6のヌクレオチド配列のいずれか1つと3つ以下のヌクレオチドが異なる少なくとも15の連続したヌクレオチドを含み、かつ前記アンチセンス鎖が、配列番号3、配列番号4、配列番号7、または配列番号8のヌクレオチド配列のいずれか1つと3つ以下のヌクレオチドが異なる少なくとも15の連続したヌクレオチドを含み、
    前記センス鎖の実質的に全てのヌクレオチドが、2’−O−メチル修飾および2’−フルオロ修飾からなる群から選択される修飾を含み、
    前記センス鎖が、5’末端における2つのホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合を含み、
    前記アンチセンス鎖の実質的に全てのヌクレオチドが、2’−O−メチル修飾および2’−フルオロ修飾からなる群から選択される修飾を含み、
    前記アンチセンス鎖が、5’末端の2つのホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合および3’末端の2つのホスホロチオエートヌクレオチド間結合を含み、かつ
    前記センス鎖が、前記3’末端で二価または三価の分岐リンカーによって付着された1つ以上のGalNAc誘導体にコンジュゲートされている、二本鎖RNAi剤。
  17. 前記センス鎖の全てのヌクレオチドおよび前記アンチセンス鎖の全てのヌクレオチドが修飾を含む、請求項16に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤
  18. 表1または表2に列記されているRNAi剤の群から選択されるRNAi剤。
  19. AD−62994AD−62933およびAD−65585からなる群から選択される、請求項16に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤
  20. HAO1関連障害を有する対象を処置するための医薬組成物であって、治療有効量の請求項16〜19のいずれか1項に記載の二本鎖RNAi剤を含む医薬組成物。
  21. 前記対象がヒトである、請求項20に記載の医薬組成物
  22. 前記ヒトがPH1を有する、請求項21に記載の医薬組成物
  23. 前記二本鎖RNAi剤の治療有効量が、約0.01mg/kg〜約10mg/kgまたは約1mg/kg〜約10mg/kgである、請求項20に記載の医薬組成物
  24. 前記二本鎖RNAi剤の治療有効量が、約0.1mg/kg、約1.0mg/kg、または約3.0mg/kgである、請求項23に記載の医薬組成物
  25. 前記二本鎖RNAi剤の治療有効量が、約1mg/kg〜約10mg/kgである、請求項23に記載の医薬組成物
  26. 下投与用である、請求項23に記載の医薬組成物
  27. 脈内投与用である、請求項23に記載の医薬組成物
  28. 回以上で投与される、請求項23に記載の医薬組成物
  29. 12時間に1回、約24時間に1回、約48時間に1回、約72時間に1回、および約96時間に1回からなる群から選択される間隔で投与される、請求項28に記載の医薬組成物
  30. 週間まで、3週間まで、4週間まで、5週間まで、またはそれ以上まで週に1回投与される、請求項28に記載の医薬組成物
JP2017518946A 2014-10-10 2015-10-09 Hao1(ヒドロキシ酸オキシダーゼ1(グリコール酸オキシダーゼ))遺伝子の発現の阻害のための組成物および方法 Active JP6836988B2 (ja)

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