JP2015510831A - 吸収性物品を作製するための装置及び方法 - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15585—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing of babies' napkins, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/15593—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing of babies' napkins, e.g. diapers having elastic ribbons fixed thereto; Devices for applying the ribbons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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Abstract
Description
「吸収性物品」は、本明細書において、主な機能が汚れ及び排泄物を吸収及び保持することである消費者製品を指すために用いられる。「おむつ」は、本明細書において、一般的に、幼児、及び失禁症状のある人によって、胴体下部周囲に着用される吸収性物品を指す。用語「使い捨て」は、本明細書において、洗濯、又は他の方法で吸収性物品として修復若しくは再使用することを一般に意図しない吸収性物品を説明するために使用される(例えば、該物品は1回の使用後に廃棄されるように意図されており、また、リサイクルされる、堆肥化される、あるいは別様に環境に適応した方法で処分されるように構成されてもよい)。
Claims (11)
- 使い捨てパンツ型おむつ(100)を組み立てるための方法であって、各パンツ型おむつが、中央領域(119)により互いに分離される第1の末端領域(116)及び対向する第2の末端領域(118)を有し、かつ長手方向軸線(124)及び側方軸線(126)を有するシャーシ(102)を含み、前記シャーシ(102)が、トップシート(138)、バックシート(136)、及び前記トップシート(138)と前記バックシート(136)との間に配置された吸収性コア(140)を含み、前記方法が、
第1の表面及び反対側の第2の表面を有する第1の連続基材層(162)を機械方向(MD)に前進させ、横断方向(CD)における幅を画定する工程と、
第1表面及び反対側の第2の表面を有する第2の連続基材層(164)を前記機械方向(MD)に前進させ、前記横断方向(CD)における幅を画定する工程と、
弾性ストランド(168)を伸張状態にて前記機械方向(MD)に前進させる工程と、
前記伸張状態の前記弾性ストランド(168)を、前記第1の基材層(162)の前記第1の表面と、前記第2の基材層(164)の前記第1の表面との間に断続的に結合して、弾性積層体(402)を形成する工程であって、前記弾性積層体(402)が、前記機械方向(MD)に沿って断続的に離間配置された結合領域(405)及び非結合領域(403)を含み、前記弾性ストランド(168)が、前記結合領域(405)内において前記第1の基材層(162)の前記第1の表面及び前記第2の基材層(164)の前記第1の表面に結合され、また前記弾性ストランド(168)が、前記非結合領域(403)内において前記第1の基材層(162)の前記第1の表面及び前記第2の基材層(164)の前記第1の表面に結合されない、工程と、
前記弾性積層体(402)を前記機械方向(MD)に沿って切断して、第1の連続弾性積層体(406)及び第2の連続弾性積層体(408)を形成する工程であって、前記第1の連続弾性積層体(406)及び前記第2の連続弾性積層体(408)のそれぞれが、結合領域(405)及び非結合領域(403)を含む、工程と、
前記第1の連続弾性積層体(406)及び前記第2の弾性積層体(408)を前記横断方向(CD)に分離する工程と、
前記第1の連続弾性積層体(406)及び前記第2の弾性積層体(408)の前記非結合領域(403)内において弾性ストランド(168)を断ち切る工程と、
各シャーシ(102)の前記第1の末端領域(116)を、第1の連続弾性積層体(406)の非結合領域(403)と結合し、各シャーシ(102)の前記第2の末端領域(118)を、前記第2の連続弾性積層体(408)の非結合領域(403)と結合する工程と、を含む、方法。 - 前記弾性ストランド(168)を断ち切る前記工程が、更に、前記第2の連続基材層(164)を切断することなく、前記弾性ストランド(168)及び前記第1の連続基材層(162)を前記非結合領域(403)内において切断する工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記弾性ストランド(168)を断ち切る前記工程が、更に、前記第1の連続基材層(162)又は前記第2の連続基材層(164)のいずれも切断することなく、前記弾性ストランド(168)を前記非結合領域(403)内において切断する工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記弾性ストランド(168)を断ち切る前記工程が、更に、前記弾性ストランド(168)と、前記第1の連続基材層(162)及び前記第2の連続基材層(164)の両方とを、前記非結合領域(403)において切断する工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 更に、
第3の連続基材(302)を前記機械方向に前進させる工程と、
前記第3の連続基材を個別のシャーシ(102)に切断する工程であって、前記長手方向軸線(124)が前記機械方向(MD)と平行になるように、各シャーシ(102)が前進する、工程と、
前記側方軸線(126)が前記機械方向(MD)と平行になるように、各シャーシ(102)を回転させる工程と、を含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 更に、
各シャーシ(102)を前記側方軸線(126)に沿って折り畳んで、前記第1の連続弾性積層体(406)を前記第2の連続弾性積層体(408)と対面関係に配置する工程と、
前記第1の連続弾性積層体(406)を個別の結合領域(336)にて前記第2の連続弾性積層体(408)と結合する工程と、
前記第1及び第2の連続弾性積層体(406、408)を切断して、パンツ型おむつサイドシーム(178、180)を形成する工程と、を含む、請求項6に記載の方法。 - 前記第1の末端領域(116)が前側腰部領域である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の末端領域(118)が後側腰部領域である、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記弾性ストランド(168)を断ち切る前記工程が、更に、ブレード(612)の遠位縁部(616)を用いて、前記第1の基材層(162)、前記第2の基材層(164)、及び前記弾性ストランド(168)に圧力を適用する工程を含み、更に、前記ブレード(612)の前記遠位縁部(616)を用いて、前記第1の基材層(162)と前記第2の基材層(164)との間に結合部(613)を形成する工程を含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 更に、切断ロール(600)とアンビルロール(602)との間に画定されたニップ(603)を通して、前記第1の弾性積層体(406)を前記機械方向(MD)に前進させる工程であって、前記切断ロール(600)が第1の回転軸(604)の周囲を回転し、前記アンビルロール(602)が第2の回転軸(608)の周囲を回転し、前記切断ロール(600)が外側周囲表面(606)を含み、前記アンビルロール(602)が、前記切断ロール(600)の前記外側周囲表面(606)と外側周囲表面(610)との間の最小距離Dを画定する前記外側周囲表面(610)を含み、前記切断ロール(600)が、前記遠位縁部(616)と前記切断ロール(600)の前記外側周囲表面(606)との間の最大距離Hを画定する遠位縁部(616)を有するブレード(612)を含み、前記HがDよりも大きい、工程を更に含む、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 更に、前記ブレード(612)を屈曲させる工程を含む、請求項10に記載の方法。
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US13/434,984 | 2012-03-30 | ||
US13/434,984 US20130255861A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Apparatuses and Methods for Making Absorbent Articles |
PCT/US2013/032735 WO2013148378A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-03-18 | Apparatuses and methods for making absorbent articles |
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US (2) | US20130255861A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2830556B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6320988B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104363866A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2882103A1 (ja) |
IN (1) | IN2014DN07175A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013148378A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US10736791B2 (en) | 2020-08-11 |
WO2013148378A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
IN2014DN07175A (ja) | 2015-04-24 |
CA2882103A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
EP2830556B1 (en) | 2024-04-17 |
US20130255861A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
EP2830556A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 |
JP6320988B2 (ja) | 2018-05-09 |
US20170065461A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
CN104363866A (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
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