JP2015535784A - 加工ライン中の吸収性物品を搬送するための方法及び装置 - Google Patents
加工ライン中の吸収性物品を搬送するための方法及び装置 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15804—Plant, e.g. involving several steps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15585—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing of babies' napkins, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/15593—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing of babies' napkins, e.g. diapers having elastic ribbons fixed thereto; Devices for applying the ribbons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
- A61F13/15723—Partitioning batts; Cutting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
- A61F13/15747—Folding; Pleating; Coiling; Stacking; Packaging
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15764—Transferring, feeding or handling devices; Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/06—Advancing webs by friction band
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/02—Folding limp material without application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/06—Folding webs
- B65H45/08—Folding webs longitudinally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/22—Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/28—Folding in combination with cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/0027—Cutting off
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0004—Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/10—Removing layers, or parts of layers, mechanically or chemically
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2220/00—Function indicators
- B65H2220/01—Function indicators indicating an entity as a function of which control, adjustment or change is performed, i.e. input
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2220/00—Function indicators
- B65H2220/08—Function indicators for distinguishing changing an entity in function of another entity purely by mechanical means, i.e. no electronics involved
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2220/00—Function indicators
- B65H2220/09—Function indicators indicating that several of an entity are present
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/11—Details of cross-section or profile
- B65H2404/112—Means for varying cross-section
- B65H2404/1122—Means for varying cross-section for rendering elastically deformable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/20—Belts
- B65H2404/25—Driving or guiding arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/20—Belts
- B65H2404/26—Particular arrangement of belt, or belts
- B65H2404/261—Arrangement of belts, or belt(s) / roller(s) facing each other for forming a transport nip
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
- B65H2511/10—Size; Dimensions
- B65H2511/13—Thickness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/112—Section geometry
- B65H2701/1125—Section geometry variable thickness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/57—Diaper manufacture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1043—Subsequent to assembly
- Y10T156/1049—Folding only
Abstract
Description
本細書において「吸収性物品」とは、主な機能が汚れ及び排泄物を吸収及び保持することである消費者製品を指すために用いられる。本細書において「おむつ」とは、一般的に、幼児、及び失禁症状のある人によって、胴体下部周囲に着用される吸収性物品を指すのに用いられる。本細書において、用語「使い捨て」は、洗濯、又は他の方法で吸収性物品として修復若しくは再使用することを一般に意図しない吸収性物品を説明するために使用される(例えば、物品は、1回の使用後に廃棄することが意図されており、またリサイクルするか、堆肥化するか、そうでなければ環境に適応した方法で処分するように構成され得る)。
Claims (14)
- ウェブ加工プロセス中の物品を搬送するための方法であって、
第1の無端ベルト(502a)と回転接触する第1の複数のローラー(520)を含む、第1のキャリア(500a)を準備する工程と、
第2の無端ベルト(502b)と回転接触する第2の複数のローラー(520)を含む、第2のキャリア(500b)を準備する工程であって、前記第1のキャリア(500a)が前記第2のキャリア(500b)に隣接して位置付けられて前記第1の無端ベルト(502a)と前記第2の無端ベルト(502b)との間にニップ領域(503)を画定し、当該ニップ領域(503)は機械方向に延在する長さ(503L)と交差方向に延在する幅(503W)とを有する、という工程と、
前記ニップ領域(503)を通って前記機械方向に複数の物品(400)を進める工程であって、各物品が前記機械方向及び前記交差方向に沿って様々な厚さを有する、工程と、
前記物品(400)の様々な厚さに適合させるために、前記ニップ領域(503)の前記機械方向及び前記交差方向に沿って前記第1のベルト(502a)と前記第2のベルト(502b)との間の距離を変化させる工程と、を含む、方法。 - 前記距離を変化させる工程が、前記第1の複数のローラー(520)の少なくとも1つを変形させる工程を更に含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の複数のローラー(520)の各ローラーが、ハブ部材(528)と、前記ハブ部材(528)を囲むリム部材(530)と、前記ハブ部材を前記リム部材と接続する中間部材(532)と、を含む、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記第1のベルト(502a)と前記第2のベルト(502b)との間の前記距離を変化させる工程が、ローラー(520)のリム部材(530)及び中間部材(532)を変形させる工程を含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記中間部材が複数のスポーク部材(534)を含み、前記第1のベルト(502a)と前記第2のベルト(502b)との間の前記距離を変化させる工程が、前記スポーク部材(534)を屈曲させる工程を含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の複数のローラー(520)の各ローラーが、ハブ部材(528)と、前記ハブ部材(528)を囲むリム部材(530)と、前記ハブ部材を前記リム部材と接続する中間部材(532)と、を含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記第1のベルト(502a)と前記第2のベルト(502b)との間の前記距離を変化させる工程が、前記第1及び第2の複数のローラー(520)のリム部材(530)を変形させる工程を含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記第1のベルト(502a)と前記第2のベルト(502b)との間の前記距離を変化させる工程が、前記第1及び第2の複数のローラー(520)の中間部材(532)を屈曲させる工程を含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の物品(400)が連続基材(402、404)で互いに接続されており、前記ニップ領域(503)から前記機械方向に前記複数の物品を進め、前記連続基材を前記交差方向に沿って切断する工程を更に含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の物品(400)が複数の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ(100)を含み、
各パンツ型おむつは、中央領域(119)により互いから分離される第1の末端領域(116)及び対向する第2の末端領域(118)を有し、かつ長手方向軸線(124)及び側方軸線(126)を有するシャーシ(102)を含み、
前記シャーシは、トップシート(138)と、バックシート(136)と、前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配置された吸収性コア(142)と、を含む、請求項9に記載の方法。 - 各シャーシ(102)の前記第1の末端領域(116)を、第1の連続弾性積層体(402)と結合し、各シャーシの前記第2の末端領域(118)を、第2の連続弾性積層体(404)と結合する工程を更に含む、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 各シャーシ(102)を前記側方軸線(126)に沿って折り畳んで、前記第1の連続弾性積層体(402)を前記第2の連続弾性積層体(404)との対向関係に位置付ける工程を更に含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記ニップ領域(503)を通って前記機械方向に前記複数の物品を進める前に、個別の結合領域(406)において前記第1の連続弾性積層体(402)を前記第2の連続弾性積層体(404)と結合する工程を更に含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記ニップ領域(503)を通って前記機械方向に前記複数の物品を進めた後で、前記第1及び第2の連続弾性積層体(402、404)を切断して、パンツ型おむつのサイドシーム(178、180)を形成する工程を更に含む、請求項13に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US13/616,478 | 2012-09-14 | ||
US13/616,478 US9375354B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Methods and apparatuses for conveying absorbent articles in a converting line |
PCT/US2013/058899 WO2014043069A1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-10 | Methods and apparatuses for conveying absorbent articles in a converting line |
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JP2015535784A true JP2015535784A (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
JP6092394B2 JP6092394B2 (ja) | 2017-03-08 |
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JP2015531308A Expired - Fee Related JP6092394B2 (ja) | 2012-09-14 | 2013-09-10 | 加工ライン中の吸収性物品を搬送するための方法及び装置 |
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US (2) | US9375354B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2895126B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6092394B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104619292B (ja) |
IN (1) | IN2015DN00900A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014043069A1 (ja) |
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US9017241B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-04-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and apparatuses for tucking side panels of absorbent articles |
GB2534824A (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2016-08-03 | Procter & Gamble | Apparatus and method for conveying absorbent articles |
GB2535114A (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2016-08-10 | Procter & Gamble | Apparatus and method for conveying absorbent articles |
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EP3579801B1 (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2020-11-11 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Methods of making three-dimensional laminates for absorbent articles |
EP3618791A1 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2020-03-11 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article having multiple zones |
CN111601576B (zh) | 2017-11-06 | 2022-11-25 | 宝洁公司 | 具有节点和支柱的结构 |
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US20160262947A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
JP6092394B2 (ja) | 2017-03-08 |
US9375354B2 (en) | 2016-06-28 |
EP2895126A1 (en) | 2015-07-22 |
WO2014043069A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
CN104619292B (zh) | 2017-11-24 |
EP2895126B1 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
US20140080692A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
CN104619292A (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
IN2015DN00900A (ja) | 2015-06-12 |
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