JP2012023271A - 半導体記憶装置 - Google Patents
半導体記憶装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012023271A JP2012023271A JP2010161424A JP2010161424A JP2012023271A JP 2012023271 A JP2012023271 A JP 2012023271A JP 2010161424 A JP2010161424 A JP 2010161424A JP 2010161424 A JP2010161424 A JP 2010161424A JP 2012023271 A JP2012023271 A JP 2012023271A
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- variable resistance
- transition metal
- semiconductor memory
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910017107 AlOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 tungsten nitride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910004129 HfSiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B63/00—Resistance change memory devices, e.g. resistive RAM [ReRAM] devices
- H10B63/20—Resistance change memory devices, e.g. resistive RAM [ReRAM] devices comprising selection components having two electrodes, e.g. diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/20—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors
- H10N70/24—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on migration or redistribution of ionic species, e.g. anions, vacancies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/821—Device geometry
- H10N70/826—Device geometry adapted for essentially vertical current flow, e.g. sandwich or pillar type devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
- H10N70/883—Oxides or nitrides
- H10N70/8833—Binary metal oxides, e.g. TaOx
Landscapes
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】実施の形態の半導体記憶装置は、第1配線と第2配線との間に配置され且つ可変抵抗素子とスイッチング素子を直列接続してなるメモリセルを備える。可変抵抗素子は、低抵抗状態と高抵抗状態との間で抵抗値を変化させるように構成された可変抵抗層を備える。可変抵抗層は、遷移金属酸化物にて構成されている。遷移金属酸化物を構成する遷移金属に対する酸素の割合は、第1配線から第2配線へ向かう第1方向に沿って1:1から1:2までの間で変化する。
【選択図】図4A
Description
Claims (5)
- 第1配線と第2配線との間に配置され且つ可変抵抗素子とスイッチング素子を直列接続してなるメモリセルを備えた半導体記憶装置において、
前記可変抵抗素子は、
低抵抗状態と高抵抗状態との間で抵抗値を変化させるように構成された可変抵抗層を備え、
前記可変抵抗層は、遷移金属酸化物にて構成され、
前記遷移金属酸化物を構成する遷移金属と酸素の割合は、前記第1配線から前記第2配線へ向かう第1方向に沿って1:1から1:2までの間で変化する
ことを特徴とする半導体記憶装置。 - 前記可変抵素子は、
前記可変抵抗層の一端に接するように形成され且つ前記第1方向に沿って印加される電圧に応じて前記可変抵抗層に含まれる酸素を取り込むバッファ層を更に備える
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体記憶装置。 - 前記遷移金属酸化物は、ハフニウムを含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の半導体記憶装置。 - 前記バッファ層は、遷移金属を含む
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の半導体記憶装置。 - 前記スイッチング素子は、前記メモリセルに印加される電圧の極性に従って双方向に電流を流すことが可能なように構成されたバイポーラ型素子である
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体記憶装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010161424A JP5457961B2 (ja) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 半導体記憶装置 |
US13/182,095 US8759806B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2011-07-13 | Semiconductor memory device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
JP2010161424A JP5457961B2 (ja) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 半導体記憶装置 |
Publications (2)
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JP2012023271A true JP2012023271A (ja) | 2012-02-02 |
JP5457961B2 JP5457961B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
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JP2010161424A Expired - Fee Related JP5457961B2 (ja) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 半導体記憶装置 |
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US (1) | US8759806B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5457961B2 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013235956A (ja) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-21 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
JP2014049660A (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-17 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性記憶装置 |
KR20140136192A (ko) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-28 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 반도체 장치 및 그 제조 방법, 이 반도체 장치를 포함하는 마이크로 프로세서, 프로세서, 시스템, 데이터 저장 시스템 및 메모리 시스템 |
Families Citing this family (22)
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JP2010267784A (ja) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-25 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置及びその製造方法 |
US9024285B2 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2015-05-05 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Nanoscale switching devices with partially oxidized electrodes |
JP2012191184A (ja) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-10-04 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置及びその製造方法 |
CN103250253B (zh) * | 2011-10-12 | 2016-01-13 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 非易失性半导体存储装置及其制造方法 |
JP2013187256A (ja) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-19 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性抵抗変化素子 |
US9040982B2 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2015-05-26 | Research Foundation Of The City University Of New York | Device with light-responsive layers |
US9331277B2 (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2016-05-03 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | One transistor and one resistive random access memory (RRAM) structure with spacer |
US8860182B1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2014-10-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Resistance random access memory device |
TWI500193B (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2015-09-11 | Winbond Electronics Corp | 記憶體元件與其製程 |
US9000407B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2015-04-07 | Intermolecular, Inc. | ReRAM materials stack for low-operating-power and high-density applications |
US9209394B2 (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2015-12-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Resistance change element and method for manufacturing same |
US9246094B2 (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2016-01-26 | Intermolecular, Inc. | Stacked bi-layer as the low power switchable RRAM |
US20150255513A1 (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor memory device |
US9246085B1 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2016-01-26 | Intermolecular, Inc. | Shaping ReRAM conductive filaments by controlling grain-boundary density |
US9142764B1 (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-09-22 | Intermolecular, Inc. | Methods of forming embedded resistors for resistive random access memory cells |
US9887351B1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multivalent oxide cap for analog switching resistive memory |
JP2019021784A (ja) | 2017-07-18 | 2019-02-07 | 東芝メモリ株式会社 | 半導体記憶装置およびその製造方法 |
US10678718B2 (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2020-06-09 | Marvell Israel (M.I.S.L) Ltd. | Network device and method of operation |
US10734576B2 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-08-04 | 4D-S, Ltd. | Resistive memory device having ohmic contacts |
CN112054117B (zh) * | 2019-06-05 | 2024-07-26 | 联华电子股份有限公司 | 存储器元件的结构及其制造方法 |
US20240268126A1 (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2024-08-08 | Nanyang Technological University | Non-volatile memory and methods of fabricating the same |
WO2023048649A2 (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-03-30 | Nanyang Technological University | Non-volatile memory with oxygen scavenger regions and methods of making the same |
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2010
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-
2011
- 2011-07-13 US US13/182,095 patent/US8759806B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2013235956A (ja) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-21 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
JP2014049660A (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-17 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性記憶装置 |
US9190614B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2015-11-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Non-volatile memory device |
KR20140136192A (ko) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-28 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 반도체 장치 및 그 제조 방법, 이 반도체 장치를 포함하는 마이크로 프로세서, 프로세서, 시스템, 데이터 저장 시스템 및 메모리 시스템 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP5457961B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
US8759806B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 |
US20120012807A1 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
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