JP2006008920A - ゲル状吸水材 - Google Patents
ゲル状吸水材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006008920A JP2006008920A JP2004190756A JP2004190756A JP2006008920A JP 2006008920 A JP2006008920 A JP 2006008920A JP 2004190756 A JP2004190756 A JP 2004190756A JP 2004190756 A JP2004190756 A JP 2004190756A JP 2006008920 A JP2006008920 A JP 2006008920A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- gel
- absorbing material
- material according
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L89/04—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair
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Abstract
【解決手段】
食物繊維90%以上、タンパク質1%以下、灰分1%以下のタマリンド種子多糖類、並びに多価アルコール及び水溶性界面活性剤の少なくとも1以上からなる水溶性有機物質を含有することを特徴とするゲル状吸水材である。
【選択図】 なし
Description
先ず、市販のタマリンド種子多糖類(大日本製薬(株):表1のサンプルNo.4)を以下のように処理することによって表1に示すタマリンド種子多糖類を得た。すなわち、タマリンド種子多糖類粉末100gを水10リットルに分散し、加熱溶解した。この溶液を活性炭処理後、精密ろ過した。さらにこの溶液に、沈殿が発生するまでアルコールを加え得られた沈殿物を乾燥し粉砕し、サンプルを得た。このとき添加する活性炭の量を変えることで、サンプルNo.1〜3、および5を得た。No.1〜3のタマリンド種子多糖類は、本発明の実施例に使用し、No.4及び5のタマリンド種子多糖類は、比較例に使用した。
表2〜4の配合組成に従い25℃ですべての成分を混合、攪拌しながら、加温を開始し、80℃で30分攪拌して溶解した。それぞれ全量500gの実施例1〜9と比較例1〜6のゲル状吸水材に用いるゾル溶液を得た。
(2)で調整したゲル状吸水材(実施例1〜9と比較例1〜6)の溶液の粘度を、60℃、BL型粘度計(東機産業社製)、12rpm、1分後の読み値を換算することで粘度値を測定した。溶液の粘度が10000mPa・sを下回るときは作業が容易(ハンドリングが容易)で、逆に30000mPa・sを上回ると困難になったため、評価は○(10000mPa・s未満)、△(10000〜30000mPa・s未満)、×(30000mPa・s以上)とした。これらの測定結果及び評価を表5及び表6に示した。
(1)で調整したゲル状吸水材(実施例1〜9と比較例1〜6)の溶液を深型シャーレ(60mmφ×60mm)にやや溢れる程度に分注した後、25℃で24時間静置し、水性ゲル材料を得た。その後、シャーレからはみ出した部分をナイフで平らにカットしてサンプルとした。破断試験はレオメーター(レオテック社製:FUDOHレオメーターD・Dシリーズ)を用いて評価した。試作品を直接圧縮するアダプターとして直径10mm円盤型を取り付け、圧縮速度30cm/分にて20mm圧縮して、破断するか否かを観察し、破断しない場合○、破断した場合×とした。これらの測定結果及び評価を表5及び表6に示した。
(3)と同様の方法でゲル状吸水材を2サンプル調製し、その1つを同様の条件でゲルを圧縮し破断強度を測定した。また、もう1つは水分が蒸散しないように50℃で、1週間放置した後、25℃で24時間放置し、同様の条件でゲルの破断強度を測定した。破断強度の変化率に関しては、保存前初期値と比べて、○(0〜150%)、△(151〜300%)、×(300%以上、または0%未満)として評価した。これらの測定結果及び評価を表5及び表6に示した。
(3)と同様に調製したゲル状吸水材をシャーレから取り出し、水分蒸散を防ぐため極力空間の残らないよう密封できるビニール袋に入れ25℃、1週間放置した時目視により評価を行った。離水して溜まった水分をピペットで吸い取り、吸い取った水分の重量のゲルに対する比により、○(離水がないもしくは1重量%未満)、△(離水量が1〜10重量%未満)、×(離水量が水性ゲル材料に対し10%重量比以上)とした。本発明品、比較品の測定結果は表2に示した。これらの測定結果及び評価を表5及び表6に示した。
(3)と同様に調製したゲル状吸水材をシャーレから取り出し、その小片10gと水5gを100mlビーカーに入れ、吸水性の有無と1時間後の水分量により吸水性の速度を測定し、吸収性を○(水分を80〜100%吸収する)、△(水分を10〜80%未満吸収する)、×(水分を10%未満吸収する、もしくは全く吸収しない)として評価した。本発明品、比較品の測定結果及び評価を表5及び表6に示した。
(1)で調製したゲル状吸水材の溶液を、ステンレスバットに流し込み40℃の恒温槽内24時間乾燥させた後、シート状の組成物を得た。これを乾燥させる元の重量になるよう加水させた時の様子を観察し評価した。その結果、さらに吸水後ゲルに復元したもの(○)、一部吸水はするが元のゲルに復元しないもの(△)、吸水しないもの(×)とした。本発明品、比較品の評価を表5及び表6に示した。
(3)と同様に調製した水性ゲル材料をシャーレから取り出し、その小片10gと水1000gを2lビーカーに入れ、吸水性の有無と1時間後の水分量により溶解性の速度を測定し、溶解性を○(全て溶解する)、△(一部溶け残りがある)、×(溶けない)として評価し、溶解性の有無を確認した。本発明品、比較品の評価を表5及び表6に示した。
各項目のうち、一つでも×があった場合は×とし、△があった場合は△とした。すべて○の場合の時のみ○とし、本発明品、比較品の評価を表5及び表6に示した。
実施例10(芳香剤)
25℃、羽根型攪拌機で攪拌しながら、表7に示す配合で多価アルコール中にタマリンド種子ガムを徐添し、分散した後精製水を添加し加温を開始し、80℃で30分攪拌して溶解した。その他の香料以外の成分を添加し、50℃まで調温してから香料を添加し、適当な型に流し込み冷却することによって、実施例10に係るゲル状芳香剤を得た。
25℃、羽根型攪拌機で攪拌しながら、表8に示す配合で多価アルコール中にタマリンド種子ガムを徐添し、分散した後精製水を添加し加温を開始し、80℃で30分攪拌して溶解した。メントール以外のその他の成分を添加し溶解し、40℃まで調温してからメントールを添加し、適当な型に流し込み冷却することによって、実施例11に係る平板状の貼布シート剤を得た。
25℃、羽根型攪拌機で攪拌しながら、表9に示す配合で多価アルコール中にタマリンド種子ガムを徐添し、分散した後精製水を添加し加温を開始し、80℃で30分攪拌して溶解した。色素以外のその他の成分を添加し溶解し、60℃まで調温してからメントールを添加し、適当な人形型に流し込み冷却することによって、実施例12に係る子供用遊具を得た。
25℃、羽根型攪拌機で攪拌しながら、表10に示す配合で多価アルコール中にタマリンド種子ガムを徐添し、分散した後精製水を添加し加温を開始し、80℃で30分攪拌して溶解した。天然色素、誘引剤以外のその他の成分を添加し溶解し、40℃まで調温してから天然色素、誘引剤を添加し、適当な型に流し込み冷却し、虫型の成型物を得た。その後に40℃で48時間乾燥させ、水分を50%程度蒸散させることによって、実施例13に係る釣具用疑似餌を得た。(実質のタマリンドガム種子の含量は12%)
Claims (10)
- 食物繊維90%以上、タンパク質1%以下、灰分1%以下のタマリンド種子多糖類、並びに多価アルコール及び水溶性界面活性剤の少なくとも1以上からなる水溶性有機物質を含有することを特徴とするゲル状吸水材。
- 食物繊維92%以上、タンパク質0.5%以下、灰分0.5%以下のタマリンド種子多糖類及び水溶性有機物質を含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のゲル状吸水材。
- 前記タマリンド種子多糖類2〜50%、前記水溶性有機物質3〜50%を含有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のゲル状吸水材。
- さらに揮発性有効成分を含有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか記載のゲル状吸水材。
- 前記水溶性有機物質は、2〜5価の多価アルコール及びHLB値10〜20の水溶性界面活性剤の少なくとも1以上からなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4いずれか記載のゲル状吸水材。
- 請求項1乃至5いずれか記載のゲル状吸水材を基材とした芳香剤。
- 請求項1乃至5いずれか記載のゲル状吸水材を基材とした消臭剤。
- 請求項1乃至5いずれか記載のゲル状吸水材を基材とした除湿剤。
- 請求項1乃至5いずれか記載のゲル状吸水材を基材とした貼布剤。
- 請求項1乃至5いずれか記載のゲル状吸水材を基材とした釣具用擬似餌。
Priority Applications (6)
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JP2004190756A JP4395016B2 (ja) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | ゲル状吸水用組成物 |
KR1020067026379A KR101144206B1 (ko) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-05-16 | 겔상 흡수재 |
CN2005800217309A CN1976989B (zh) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-05-16 | 凝胶型吸水剂 |
PCT/JP2005/008857 WO2006001132A1 (ja) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-05-16 | ゲル状吸水材 |
US11/571,022 US8501209B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-05-16 | Gel-type water absorbent |
EP05739297A EP1767575B1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-05-16 | Gel-form water-absorbing material |
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JP2004190756A JP4395016B2 (ja) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | ゲル状吸水用組成物 |
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JP2006008920A5 JP2006008920A5 (ja) | 2007-04-12 |
JP4395016B2 JP4395016B2 (ja) | 2010-01-06 |
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EP (1) | EP1767575B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4395016B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101144206B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1976989B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006001132A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
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JP2007238538A (ja) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Nisshin Oillio Group Ltd | ゲル組成物及び該ゲル組成物を使用したパック化粧料 |
JP2011102257A (ja) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-26 | Sanei Gen Ffi Inc | 乾燥ゲルシートおよびその利用 |
JP2011177157A (ja) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-15 | Hokkaido Research Organization | えびかご漁業用の人工蝟集餌料及びその製造方法 |
JP5020415B1 (ja) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-05 | 牛乳石鹸共進社株式会社 | ゲル状洗浄料 |
JP5993980B1 (ja) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | マイティ株式会社 | ゲル状組成物 |
JP2018090709A (ja) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-14 | エステー株式会社 | 貼付用ゲル状薬剤含有体およびその製造方法 |
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CN1868307A (zh) * | 2006-02-21 | 2006-11-29 | 梁嘉臻 | 一种鱼饵 |
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-
2004
- 2004-06-29 JP JP2004190756A patent/JP4395016B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-16 CN CN2005800217309A patent/CN1976989B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-16 EP EP05739297A patent/EP1767575B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-05-16 WO PCT/JP2005/008857 patent/WO2006001132A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-05-16 KR KR1020067026379A patent/KR101144206B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-16 US US11/571,022 patent/US8501209B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
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JP2007238538A (ja) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Nisshin Oillio Group Ltd | ゲル組成物及び該ゲル組成物を使用したパック化粧料 |
US8501210B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2013-08-06 | The Nisshin Oillio Group, Ltd | Gel composition and pack cosmetic using the same |
JP2011102257A (ja) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-26 | Sanei Gen Ffi Inc | 乾燥ゲルシートおよびその利用 |
JP2011177157A (ja) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-15 | Hokkaido Research Organization | えびかご漁業用の人工蝟集餌料及びその製造方法 |
JP5020415B1 (ja) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-05 | 牛乳石鹸共進社株式会社 | ゲル状洗浄料 |
JP5993980B1 (ja) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | マイティ株式会社 | ゲル状組成物 |
JP2018090709A (ja) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-14 | エステー株式会社 | 貼付用ゲル状薬剤含有体およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1767575B1 (en) | 2011-07-06 |
KR101144206B1 (ko) | 2012-05-10 |
JP4395016B2 (ja) | 2010-01-06 |
US8501209B2 (en) | 2013-08-06 |
CN1976989B (zh) | 2010-05-05 |
EP1767575A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 |
KR20070036064A (ko) | 2007-04-02 |
CN1976989A (zh) | 2007-06-06 |
WO2006001132A1 (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
US20080279798A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
EP1767575A4 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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