EP2739791B1 - Verfahren zum sanieren eines kanalschachtes - Google Patents
Verfahren zum sanieren eines kanalschachtes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2739791B1 EP2739791B1 EP20130711047 EP13711047A EP2739791B1 EP 2739791 B1 EP2739791 B1 EP 2739791B1 EP 20130711047 EP20130711047 EP 20130711047 EP 13711047 A EP13711047 A EP 13711047A EP 2739791 B1 EP2739791 B1 EP 2739791B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liner
- manhole
- lining
- mold
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000909536 Gobiesocidae Species 0.000 description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002352 blister Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/128—Repairs of manhole shafts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/125—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor characterised by the lining of the shaft
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for rehabilitating a manhole by a lining, a lining produced by the method and a device for producing the lining.
- Sewer systems in particular manholes, are subject to a great variety of thermal, chemical and hydrological loads.
- industry and trade make a significant contribution to a high operational burden.
- dairies, breweries or the chemical industry generally initiate significant amounts of particularly aggressive substances which themselves or by mixing with other added substances cause chemical reactions during flow.
- GfK glass fiber reinforced plastic
- thermoset plastic parts are insensitive to acid and similar aggressive substances, they represent a suitable material for renovation, especially since components with high wall thicknesses and complex geometries can be produced with high pressure resistance at the same time.
- the disadvantage is that a complex assembly of the plates to be fitted is required and pipes can not be readily installed in existing sewer systems.
- Another method therefore provides to introduce a so-called Schlauchinliner in a channel system to press by means of compressed air to the channel wall and finally cure with a UV light source.
- DE 39 22 351 A1 describes a process for the rehabilitation of drainage pipes using a gummed inner tube, which is retracted into the respective channel section in the axial direction and unfolded by an expandable bladder and then cured.
- DE 43 26 503 C2 the production of a tubular lining tube of any length is known. However, such is unsuitable for branches and manholes, especially manholes, especially as they are mostly tapered.
- Subject of the DE 699 25 045 T2 is a lining device for sealing and reinforcing the walls of a manhole with a hose, which is composed of at least three layers which are interconnected by seams and whose middle layer seals the lining.
- a multi-layered hose and a method for its production are known, which can be used for the renovation and lining of pipelines.
- the tube is made continuously with a constant diameter, to which a flat film is welded at its overlapping longitudinal edges and then pulled through a mounting tube.
- On the mounting tube simultaneously impregnated with resin longitudinal belts are placed, which are deducted together with the formed by the flat film inner tube and should connect behind the pipe end.
- the lining consists of a first placed in a flat shape bag which is inflated after insertion into the manhole, but in conical transitional areas crumple zones and wrinkles are inevitable.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of a manhole 10, as defined in DIN V4034-1: 2004-08.
- Such manholes have a conical shaft neck 12, which is seated on cylindrical shaft rings 14 which are positively connected with each other.
- an appearance (Berme 18) in which a channel 24 is inserted, which establishes the connection to a sewer pipe 22.
- a manhole cover 26 consisting of a frame 28 with Auflageringen 30 and a lid 32.
- the Auflageringe 30 allow the approximation to the terrain level. After lifting off the lid 32, you can descend via the mounted on the cylindrical shaft wall 34 crampons 36 to the appearance 18 in the shaft bottom.
- FIG. 2 1 shows the embodiment of a horizontally arranged mold 38 according to the invention for winding and laying a manhole lining 50 (FIG. FIGS. 7 and 8 ), which simulates the inner surface of the manhole 10, but whose diameter is smaller by a certain amount, to take into account the thickness of the manhole liner 50 and their required clearance when introduced into the shaft 10.
- the mold 38 is made as a hollow body, for example made of sheet metal, composed of different modules according to the manhole shape and in an in FIG. 4 indicated device 20 is used.
- the example of FIG. 3 shows a number of different modules 38-1, 38-2, 38-3.
- FIG. 4 schematically shown the device 20 for receiving rotary drive for a mold 38, with the aid of a lining 50 can be prepared according to the invention.
- a horizontal axis 100 which rotatably attached to the stator 42 and on which a drum 102 via rolling or sliding bearing 104 is rotatably mounted extends.
- a variable speed motor 106 which is mounted on the stator 42 and the shaft 108 via a gear 110, the drum 102 is rotated.
- a pneumatic or hydraulic drive is conceivable.
- the mold 38 is formed as a hollow body, which is composed of juxtaposed modules whose dimensions (length, diameter, cone angle) correspond to the channel shape to be lined.
- the example shown shows a large cylindrical module 38-1 for the lining of the vertically stacked manhole rings 14, the length of the shaft depth in the adjacent to the berm 18 upwards, cylindrical region (see. FIG. 1 ) and generally a multiple of the diameter is.
- the subsequent module 38-2 is used to make the lining section for the conical throat 12, followed by a small cylindrical module 38-3 for the neck finish.
- the juxtaposed modules 38-2, 38-3 are according to FIG. 4 with the closed end of the drum 102 via positive coupling elements 112 rotatably connected.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 indicate the possibility of subdividing at least the large module 38-1 into two or here four circular segments 118 in order to be able to change the diameter.
- Each segment 118 is supported by at least one radially inwardly projecting leg 120 in a guide 122 projecting from the drum 102.
- the segments 118 in the direction of the arrows in the radial direction can be adjusted continuously, for example in the ratio 2: 3 (see. FIG. 5 ) to produce at least two adjacent nominal diameters.
- arcuate bridging elements 124 may be provided, which are articulated at one end 126 to the adjacent segment 118.
- the radial adjustment of the segments 118 may be motorized, which is not shown.
- the mold 38 is mounted over the drum 102 on the axis 100 flying. This is her in FIG. 4 right end free and can be adapted for the production of differently shaped liners 50 to the respective present form in the region of the chess neck 12.
- FIG. 2 1 schematically shows the method for producing the lining 50 with the aid of the mold 38.
- An inflatable film hose 40 (FIG. FIG. 7 ), which has the task of protecting the mold 38 from adhesive, so that finally the generated lining 50 can be pulled off.
- the film tube 40 is pinnated in the conical neck area, ie cut from the free end in the longitudinal direction, whereupon the case resulting overlaps are glued from the outside. The joining together of prefabricated foil blanks is possible.
- winding device 130 carries rollers 44 of a stretchable textile tape 46, usually made of fiberglass material, which allows the wrapping of the mold 38 with different angles of inclination to the axis of the mold 38.
- the winding device 130 has in the example of FIG. 6 a carriage 132 which carries a roller 44 and in the direction of the arrow W of FIG. 4 longitudinally movable relative to the device 20 back and forth.
- stretchable textile bands 46 'can also be inserted axially in the longitudinal direction. These are in FIG. 2 designed as narrow strips; instead, wide bands 46 'can be used, one, two or three of which cover slightly more than the circumference of the mold 38. In several layers, the overlaps are circumferentially offset from each other to largely exclude accumulations of material.
- Axially arranged, non-stretchable and thus tensile longitudinal strips 48 ensure the cohesion of the produced composite in the axial direction and against the action of gravity of the liner 50 during assembly in the shaft 10.
- the tensile longitudinal strips 48 can be led beyond the conical neck part to a suspension the generated lining 50 and the introduction into the manhole 10 to facilitate.
- textile blanks 98 can be incorporated in the winding, the shape of which correspond to the cone surface of the chute neck 12.
- the wall thickness can be designed differently in adaptation to the different load loads in different shaft depths.
- an outer protective sheath 52 consisting of webs of a stronger film is made of sealing, UV-opaque material, such as a composite film of PA and PE.
- the least possible to minimize overlap wide webs for this protective sleeve 52 are circumferentially wound on the composite, after which the overlaps are covered by adhesive tapes.
- the mechanically robust protective sleeve 52 ensures a one-piece, high-strength fiberglass composite for the lining 50 and forms a barrier against the ingress of liquids and gases into the manhole 10.
- FIG. 11 is indicated that on the outside of the protective sheath 52 at 0 °, ie where vertical in the installed position of the liner 50, the vertical passes from bottom to top and is not interrupted by the cone of the chute neck 12, a metal strip 55 can be axially applied , which preferably consists of an aluminum adhesive tape. This makes it possible to check the wall thickness of the lining 50 after hardening at each shaft height with an eddy current measuring device.
- FIG. 4 shows that now the shape 38 can be slightly reduced in diameter, for which the segments 118 are adjusted radially inwardly, so that the finished GRP lining 50 can be stripped in the axial direction over the free end of the mold 38 (dashed lines) ,
- FIG. 7 shows the introduction of the GRP lining 50 in the manhole shaft 10.
- a plate 54 is attached, which fills the shaft cross-section.
- mounting plates 56 can be provisionally fixed in the grid of a later to be mounted, two-legged or ein constitution of crampons 36 on the shaft wall 34, for example by gluing 82 (see. FIG. 9 ).
- a circumferential, permanently elastic seal 60 is mounted just above the berm 18, in concrete shafts below the lowermost joint 58 between the lowest manhole ring 14 and the berm 18. This establishes the seal between the manhole lining 50 and the shaft wall 34.
- a pressure-tight bag 66 is used, then in the subsequently via a pull cable 78, a disc 62 is lowered, which is supported in the final, lowermost position on the plate 54 on the entrance (Berme) 18 when the GRP lining 50 has taken the intended location in the shaft 10.
- the upper end of the bag 66 is sealed pressure-tight with a lid 64.
- This has a connection 68 for introducing a pressurized medium, preferably Compressed air to inflate the bag 66 can.
- the lid 64 has an opening 70 for the introduction of heat energy, preferably via a cable 72 for supplying a UV or infrared radiation source 74 and optionally a further opening for a cable leading to a digital camera.
- the prepared for installation GRP lining 50 is now lowered on a hoist 76 so suspended in the manhole 10 that their shape in the height and rotational position coincides with the manhole. Then, the bag 66 is expanded by overpressure, so that the GRP lining 50 unfolds and fits tightly against the shaft wall 34, the sealing ring 60 at the lower end and the mounting plates 56.
- the force acting on the disc 62 by the positive pressure is supported by the plate 54.
- the compressive force acting on the lid 64 is absorbed by the lower pulley 62 by the pull cable 78, which extends axially through the bag 66. In this case, the disc 62 comes in a central position within the shaft 10.
- the radiation source 74 for curing the GRP lining 50 is turned on and moved by means of its supply cable 72 along the traction cable 78 up and down until the liner 50 is cured. In this case, the radiation source 74 moves approximately in the center axis of the lining, so that a uniform hardening is ensured at all points.
- the overpressure is withdrawn and the radiation source 74 is turned off.
- the lower disc 62 and the sack 66 can be pulled out by means of the pull cable 78 and the plate 54 can be removed. In this case, the film tube 40 is removed.
- the upwardly and downwardly projecting ends of the liner 50 and the outer protective sheath 52 are finally severed.
- FIG. 7 the refurbished manhole well 10 is shown with final lining 50.
- FIG. 9 one marks the mounting locations on the inner surface of the GRP lining 50 with the same dimensions that were previously used in the attachment of the mounting plates 56. Then drill the mounting holes for the crampons 36 in the mounting plates 56.
- the crampons 36 can be fixed with screws and blind nuts 80 which are mounted behind the mounting plates 56.
- the mounting plates 56, through the Lining 50 are covered, may be equipped to locate them with a small permanent magnet 128.
- FIG. 11 there is the in FIG. 11 indicated possibility, instead of the mounting plates 56 between the shaft wall 34 and liner 50 female shims 53 with internal thread in the manufacture of the liner 50 between this and the outer protective sheath 52 incorporated. This is below based on the FIGS. 17 to 20 explained.
- control and other devices 84 are attached.
- the associated cables and lines 86 are usually laid on the shaft wall 34 and hinder the cleaning there.
- the conduits 86 may be routed in the space between the liner 50 and the shaft wall 34 so that they can not interfere with cleaning nor be damaged during operation in the shaft 10.
- the devices 84 are, as already the attachment of crampons 36 in FIG. 9 shows screwed onto mounting plates 56.
- the use of blind nuts 80 also allows a later determination of the hole pattern for their attachment.
- cables 86 are usually brought to the shaft 10 in protective tubes 88 in the ground. There, a sufficiently large bore 90 is mounted in the shaft wall 34 with a core drill. Of the bore 90 lead on the inner surface of the shaft wall 34 flexible plastic insulating tubes 92 or dimensionally stable, but soft plastic channels 94 ( FIG. 16 ) To the mounting plate 56. They are first attached by gluing 82 provisionally on the shaft wall 34.
- hoses can also be laid in this way.
- the diameters of the insulating tubes 92 or the dimensions of the cable channels 94 find their limits on the stability of the GRP lining 50 and must be interpreted after the local force.
- the liner 50 When the liner 50 has been attached, it conforms to the attachment plates 56 and the insulating tubes 92 or cable channels 94 and holds them firmly in place.
- the passage of the leads 86 through the well casing to the device 84 must be sealed by cable glands.
- the bore 90 in the shaft wall 34 must be closed with the mounting foam 96 until it is used for the lines 86.
- the mounting foam 96 can be easily removed before laying the lines 86. After installation, the bore 90 can be re-sealed in the same way.
- FIGS. 12 to 16 illustrated developments have the advantage that the supply lines are laid behind the shaft lining 50 of GfK. In addition, dowel holes in the shaft wall 34 and thus possible leaks are avoided.
- FIGS. 17 to 20 show a way of making the attachment of crampons 36, as in FIG. 11 is indicated. There, the crampons 36 are not bolted to mounting plates 56, as in the FIGS. 12 to 14 are shown, but on mounting plates 53 with approximately square shape and beveled expiring edges 57th
- FIG. 17 a circular segment of the mold 118 is shown, on which push-through pins 63 are placed in pairs according to the intended arrangement of the fastening screws 73 for the crampons 36.
- these pins 63 create holes 67 which serve to subsequently receive laminating nuts 80 which are part of the mounting disks 53.
- the push-through pins 63 are removed from their latching to the outside or they are supported by a device, together lowered below the support surface of the mold 38.
- FIG. 18 shows an example of a push-through pin 63, which may alternatively have a rotationally symmetric tip 65 or an inclined tip 65 '.
- sleeves 38 61 are fixed, in which the shaft 114 of the push-through pin 63 by means of a spring ring 116 engages.
- the desired rotational position of the pin 63 with oblique tip 65 ' can be adjusted via a slot 115 in the shaft 114.
- 65 ' is a transverse bore 117 for inserting a tool by means of which the pin 63 can be pulled out again after completion of the lining 50.
- the attachment washers 53 for introducing the forces occurring on the crampon 36 into the lining 50 are made of synthetic resin, for example GRP, into which two nuts 80 are laminated.
- the attachment discs 53 are placed on the textile composite of the liner 50 so that the protruding parts 69 of the nuts 80 dive into the holes 67.
- the fixing plates 53 provisionally fixed with adhesive strips 71.
- the lining 50 is covered with a protective sheath 52, which does not have to be pierced in this process for fastening the crampons 36.
- the crampons 36 are fastened by means of threaded bolts 73, which are screwed into the laminated nuts 80 (see. FIG. 20 ).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13711047T PL2739791T3 (pl) | 2012-03-22 | 2013-03-21 | System do renowacji studzienek kanalizacyjnych |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012102433.2A DE102012102433B4 (de) | 2012-03-22 | 2012-03-22 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sanieren eines Kanalschachtes |
PCT/EP2013/055899 WO2013139892A2 (de) | 2012-03-22 | 2013-03-21 | System zum sanieren eines kanalschachtes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2739791A2 EP2739791A2 (de) | 2014-06-11 |
EP2739791B1 true EP2739791B1 (de) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=47913438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20130711047 Active EP2739791B1 (de) | 2012-03-22 | 2013-03-21 | Verfahren zum sanieren eines kanalschachtes |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150023735A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2739791B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6067834B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101941100B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN104321489B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2013237405B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2868039C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE102012102433B4 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK2739791T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2544476T3 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1206801A1 (ko) |
PL (1) | PL2739791T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2013139892A2 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103835312A (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-04 | 张乐军 | 一种树脂复合绝缘防水管线检查维修的管线井 |
US10214893B2 (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2019-02-26 | Press-Seal Corporation | Manhole base assembly with internal liner and method of manufacturing same |
WO2016081750A1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-26 | Press-Seal Gasket Corporation | Manhole base assembly with internal liner and method of manufacturing same |
US10436350B1 (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-10-08 | Mohammad R Ehsani | Trenchless pipe-laying |
CN109237196A (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-18 | 岭澳核电有限公司 | 管道延寿层、延寿管道及管道延寿工艺 |
RU2758942C2 (ru) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-11-03 | Владислав Григорьевич Вохмянин | Сборный железобетонный колодец В.Г. Вохмянина |
RU2764466C1 (ru) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-01-17 | Владислав Григорьевич Вохмянин | Сборный железобетонный колодец В.Г. Вохмянина |
DE102020134224A1 (de) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-23 | Brandenburger Liner Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auskleidungsschlauch zur Sanierung von defekten Kanalschächten und Verfahren zur Herstellung sowie Installation eines solchen |
DE202020005929U1 (de) | 2020-12-18 | 2023-05-15 | Brandenburger Liner Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auskleidungsschlauch zur Sanierung von defekten Kanalschächten |
US11808003B2 (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2023-11-07 | Hydro-Klean, Llc | Method of rehabilitating a manhole |
DE102021006141A1 (de) | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-15 | Brandenburger Liner Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auskleidungsschlauch zur Sanierung von defekten Kanalschächten einschließlich Berme und Gerinne sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen sowie Verfahren zur Auskleidung eines defekten Kanalschachts |
KR102588517B1 (ko) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-10-12 | 한복규 | 슬라브커버의 지지가 가능한 맨홀 보강장치 |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1033547A (en) * | 1964-05-20 | 1966-06-22 | Angus George Co Ltd | Improvements in the manufacture of hose pipes |
US3507412A (en) * | 1966-09-02 | 1970-04-21 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Device for advancing and rotating pipe |
JPS5634807Y2 (ko) * | 1976-11-24 | 1981-08-17 | ||
JPS6246631A (ja) * | 1985-08-26 | 1987-02-28 | Takiron Co Ltd | 未硬化frpチューブ |
US5032197A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1991-07-16 | Action Products Marketing Corporation | Cast-in-place manhole liner method |
US5106440A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1992-04-21 | Tangeman Andrew F | Method for repairing manholes or wetwalls |
DE3922351A1 (de) | 1989-07-07 | 1991-01-10 | Jt Elektronik Gmbh | Verfahren zur sanierung von abflussrohren unter verwendung eines verharzten innenrohres |
JPH0516262A (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1993-01-26 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂管の製造方法 |
JPH076205B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-28 | 1995-01-30 | 株式会社大阪防水建設社 | マンホールの防水工法 |
JP2627987B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-05 | 1997-07-09 | 筒中プラスチック工業株式会社 | 下水道における既設人孔の補修方法 |
US5265981A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1993-11-30 | Mcneil Ronald A | System and method for rehabilitating a manhole, and manhole rehabilitated thereby |
DE4326503C2 (de) | 1993-08-06 | 1995-07-13 | Brandenburger Isoliertech | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines rohrförmigen Auskleidungsschlauches |
JP2725742B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-28 | 1998-03-11 | 株式会社湘南合成樹脂製作所 | マンホールライニング工法 |
JP3954120B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-12 | 2007-08-08 | 東亜グラウト工業株式会社 | 既設管渠内面を被覆するライニング材および該ライニング材から形成されたライニング層を備えた管渠 |
JP2837385B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-19 | 1998-12-16 | 株式会社湘南合成樹脂製作所 | マンホール用ライニング材及びマンホールライニング工法 |
DE19702649C2 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 2001-04-26 | Ludwig Dorr Staedtereinigung | Vorrichtung zur Sanierung von Kanalrohren |
JP3472077B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-19 | 2003-12-02 | 株式会社湘南合成樹脂製作所 | マンホール用ライニング材及びマンホールライニング工法 |
US5915886A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-06-29 | Mcneil; Ronald A. | Manhole liner including felt impregnated vinyl |
JP3839605B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-22 | 2006-11-01 | 株式会社湘南合成樹脂製作所 | マンホール用ライニング材 |
JP2001032309A (ja) * | 1999-05-18 | 2001-02-06 | Maeda Kosen Kk | コンクリートの防食方法および防食シートならびに防食処理コンクリート構造体 |
JP2001030355A (ja) * | 1999-05-20 | 2001-02-06 | Maeda Kosen Kk | 防食ライニング工法 |
JP3384989B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-26 | 2003-03-10 | 大林道路株式会社 | 防音脱臭装置 |
CN100441783C (zh) * | 2005-07-28 | 2008-12-10 | 四川天鑫塑胶管业有限公司 | 缠绕成型的环保塑料检查井及其制造方法 |
KR100743594B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-07-27 | 한종숙 | 맨홀블록, 이의 제조장치, 제조장치의 조립방법 및제조장치를 이용한 제조방법 |
US7891381B2 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2011-02-22 | Novoc Performance Resins | Pipe and tube rehabilitation liners and corresponding resins |
DE102009050084A1 (de) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-07-28 | Fasel, Albert, 65520 | Mehrschichtiger Schlauch mit einer schlauchförmigen Innenfolie, Vorrichtung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung |
JP2011104786A (ja) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-06-02 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | ライニング材 |
CN202131613U (zh) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-02-01 | 淄博财林管业工程有限公司 | 内衬式预制钢筋混凝土检查井 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-22 DE DE102012102433.2A patent/DE102012102433B4/de active Active
-
2013
- 2013-03-21 AU AU2013237405A patent/AU2013237405B2/en active Active
- 2013-03-21 JP JP2015500923A patent/JP6067834B2/ja active Active
- 2013-03-21 KR KR1020147029487A patent/KR101941100B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-03-21 ES ES13711047.4T patent/ES2544476T3/es active Active
- 2013-03-21 CA CA2868039A patent/CA2868039C/en active Active
- 2013-03-21 CN CN201380015559.5A patent/CN104321489B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-03-21 WO PCT/EP2013/055899 patent/WO2013139892A2/de active Application Filing
- 2013-03-21 PL PL13711047T patent/PL2739791T3/pl unknown
- 2013-03-21 DK DK13711047.4T patent/DK2739791T3/en active
- 2013-03-21 US US14/383,959 patent/US20150023735A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-21 EP EP20130711047 patent/EP2739791B1/de active Active
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 HK HK15107196.0A patent/HK1206801A1/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150023735A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
EP2739791A2 (de) | 2014-06-11 |
CN104321489A (zh) | 2015-01-28 |
CN104321489B (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
HK1206801A1 (zh) | 2016-01-15 |
KR20140139573A (ko) | 2014-12-05 |
DE102012102433B4 (de) | 2014-01-16 |
AU2013237405B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 |
ES2544476T3 (es) | 2015-08-31 |
JP6067834B2 (ja) | 2017-01-25 |
WO2013139892A2 (de) | 2013-09-26 |
WO2013139892A3 (de) | 2013-11-21 |
DK2739791T3 (en) | 2015-08-03 |
CA2868039A1 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
AU2013237405A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
JP2015514168A (ja) | 2015-05-18 |
DE102012102433A1 (de) | 2013-09-26 |
CA2868039C (en) | 2019-04-09 |
KR101941100B1 (ko) | 2019-04-12 |
PL2739791T3 (pl) | 2016-05-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2739791B1 (de) | Verfahren zum sanieren eines kanalschachtes | |
DE202012101014U1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Sanieren eines Kanalschachtes | |
EP0643788B1 (de) | System und verfahren zum relining von kanalrohrabschnitten mit kontrollmöglichkeit | |
WO1987004226A1 (en) | Process and device for the renovation or manufacture of underground piping | |
EP3382116B1 (de) | Schachtbodenauskleidung und verfahren zur auskleidung eines schachtes | |
EP2369130B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Sanierung einer Tunnelröhre | |
DE4019769C2 (ko) | ||
EP1006638B1 (de) | Verfahren zur unterirdischen Verlegung von Kabeln und Versorgungsleitungen | |
EP1892451B1 (de) | Verfahren zur grabenlosen Reparatur von Schadstellen in Kanälen un Rohrleitungen | |
EP0436060B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Auskleidung von Hohlräumen, insbesondere zur Sanierung von beschädigten Kanälen und Rohrleitungen | |
EP0418692A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Abdichten oder Sanieren von Baukörpern | |
DE19900229A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auskleiden von Kanälen | |
DE19633347C2 (de) | Gerät zur Dichtigkeitsprüfung von Kanalrohren | |
DE102021006141A1 (de) | Auskleidungsschlauch zur Sanierung von defekten Kanalschächten einschließlich Berme und Gerinne sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen sowie Verfahren zur Auskleidung eines defekten Kanalschachts | |
CH678450A5 (ko) | ||
DE4028169A1 (de) | Verfahren zum sanieren von rohrleitungen | |
DE3114996A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausbau von seigeren bis tonnenlaegigen schaechten des untertagebetriebes, vorzugsweise von bohrloechern mit einem in einem schalraum erhaertenden baustoff" | |
DE4213067A1 (de) | Schlauchförmiger Inliner und Verfahren zum Relining von Kanalrohrabschnitten | |
DE19923858A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sanieren von Rohrleitungen | |
DE202004003206U1 (de) | Schlauchliner zur Kanalsanierung und Kanalneubau |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20140213 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20141218 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502013000641 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150611 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 725810 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20150615 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502013000641 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: ESCHENBRENNER, PETER, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ESCHENBRENNER, PETER, 94227 ZWIESEL, DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 Effective date: 20150728 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: RIEDERER HASLER AND PARTNER PATENTANWAELTE AG, LI |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2544476 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20150831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150806 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150907 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150906 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150806 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150807 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502013000641 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150506 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20160209 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160321 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160321 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20180326 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20130321 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20180326 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20180423 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20180327 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150506 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190322 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190321 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20200728 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190322 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20230323 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230323 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20230321 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20230322 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20240326 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240325 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20240325 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240327 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20240405 Year of fee payment: 12 |