EP1785116B1 - Système de support pour malade - Google Patents

Système de support pour malade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1785116B1
EP1785116B1 EP06123719A EP06123719A EP1785116B1 EP 1785116 B1 EP1785116 B1 EP 1785116B1 EP 06123719 A EP06123719 A EP 06123719A EP 06123719 A EP06123719 A EP 06123719A EP 1785116 B1 EP1785116 B1 EP 1785116B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
column
trolley
coupling element
bed
bearing surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06123719A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1785116A2 (fr
EP1785116A3 (fr
Inventor
Guido Koch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maquet GmbH
Original Assignee
Maquet GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maquet GmbH filed Critical Maquet GmbH
Priority to PL06123719T priority Critical patent/PL1785116T3/pl
Publication of EP1785116A2 publication Critical patent/EP1785116A2/fr
Publication of EP1785116A3 publication Critical patent/EP1785116A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1785116B1 publication Critical patent/EP1785116B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1063—Safety means
    • A61G7/1065—Safety means with electronic monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/018—Control or drive mechanisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019—Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057—Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
    • A61G2203/40—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for distance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/80—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for connecting a trolley to a device, e.g. bed or column table

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a patient support system comprising a patient support surface, a support column for supporting the bearing surface and a transport carriage for transporting the bearing surface, wherein on the bearing surface first coupling elements are arranged, which determines the selective connection with second or third coupling elements on the column or the trolley are.
  • Such a system is for example from the EP 457 246 B1 known.
  • To transfer the storage area on the trolley this is brought into a suitable position relative to the support column.
  • the bearing surface is first lowered until it rests on the trolley.
  • the first coupling elements on the bearing surface engage simultaneously with the second and third coupling elements on the column or the transport carriage.
  • the coupling elements In order to ensure a flawless and as force-free as possible transfer of the storage area of the trolley to the column and vice versa, the coupling elements should be aligned exactly prior to the transfer, so that they can slide as freely as possible into each other.
  • the column head which is usually adjustable to change the position of the patient on an operating table, has a well-defined position to the floor of the operating room on which the trolley stands. Also, for some reason, the position of the patient support surface on the trolley may not be exactly parallel to the floor of the operating room. Because these deviations u.U.
  • At least one sensor for scanning the position of a bearing surface connected to the first coupling element is provided at least one of the support column side coupling elements relative to the column side coupling element, wherein the sensor is effective, when the bearing surface is on the trolley and this occupies a certain position for the transfer of the bearing surface to the support column position relative to this.
  • the sensor is connected to a controller controlling the actuator of the column head. If the sensor detects a deviation from the desired orientation of the bearing-surface-side coupling elements relative to the column-side coupling elements or the coupling elements on the transport carriage, then the controller effects an adjustment of the column head until the coupling elements lie exactly in alignment with one another.
  • the sensor may for example be formed by a deflectable finger which scans one of the contours of the bearing surface side or dolly side coupling elements.
  • the height adjustment is not shown.
  • She can be in any one be formed in a conventional manner. As a rule, this will be a hydraulic or mechanical lifting device.
  • the trolley 16 To the left of the support column there is a transport carriage, generally designated 16, which carries a bearing surface or table top 18 of the operating table.
  • the trolley 16 consists of two side frame members 20 which are interconnected by transverse bars, not shown, as shown in the EP 457 246 B1 is shown. The trolley 16 can be moved up to the support column 10 so that it lies between the side frame members 20.
  • first coupling elements 22 are arranged, which are intended for engagement in second coupling elements 24 on the column head 14 and third coupling elements 26 on the side frame members 20 of the trolley 16 to the bearing surface 18 either with the support column 10 or the trolley 16th connect to.
  • Fig.2 28 denotes a connecting frame which comprises a central plate 30 and two side cheeks 32 which project downwardly at their longitudinal ends, of which only one is shown.
  • the middle plate 30 has on its upper side a bearing 34 for connection to the actual patient support surface 18, which is mounted on the connecting frame 28 so as to be pivotable about the bearing axis 36 extending transversely to its longitudinal direction.
  • Each of the cheeks 32 carries on its inside a first coupling element 22. This has the shape of a wide pin with an outer contour 38, and a slot-shaped recess 40 with an inner contour 42nd
  • a partially illustrated saddle 44 which is part of the column head 14. It is similar to the connecting frame 28 C-shaped with a central web 46 and two side panels 48, of which only one is shown.
  • the side part 48 has on its outer side a second coupling element 24 forming receiving pocket for receiving the first coupling element 22, wherein the receiving pocket has an outer contour 38 of the first coupling element 22 adapted inner contour 50.
  • the center bar 46 carries near its respective side part 48 on its upper side a centering pin 52 which is intended to engage in a complementary pin receptacle 54 which is formed on the underside of the middle plate 30 of the connecting frame 28.
  • a third coupling element 26 forming guide pin which is secured via a base 56 on the trolley 16 and is intended to engage in the recess 40 of the respective first coupling element 22. He has one of the inner contour 42 of the first coupling element 22 corresponding outer contour 58th
  • FIG 4 shows a schematic plan view of the inside of a cheek 32 of the connecting frame 28.
  • the locking elements 60 and 62 are each in the form of a two-armed lever, which is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis 64 and 66 and is biased by a torsion spring 68 and 70 respectively in a clockwise direction.
  • the locking element 60 is intended for locking the bearing surface 18 with the column head 14.
  • a lever arm 72 is provided with a hook extension 74 which is intended to engage in a recess 76 on the inner contour 50 of the second coupling element 24 ( Figure 5 ).
  • the locking element 62 is intended for locking the bearing surface 18 with the trolley 16.
  • the lever arm 78 of the locking element 62 has a hook extension 80, which is intended for engagement in a recess 82 on the outer contour 58 of the peg-shaped third coupling element 26 ( Figure 5 ).
  • FIG. 5 shows the three coupling elements 22, 24 and 26 in complete engagement with each other.
  • both locking elements 60 and 62 are pivoted into their release position.
  • the lever arm 84 which is opposite the lever arm 72, has a control edge 86 formed on a third coupling element 26
  • Control cam 88 slides while it is pivoted counterclockwise, wherein the hook extension 74 of the first locking member 60 opposite end 90 of the first lever arm 72 dips into a semicircular recess 92 in the outer contour of the third coupling element, as the Figure 5 shows.
  • the second locking member 62 is pivoted counterclockwise by a lever arm 78 opposite lever arm 94 slides with a control edge 96 formed on a second coupling element 24 control cam 97, in turn, the hook extension 80 opposite end 98 of the first lever arm 78 in a semicircular recess 100 is immersed in the second coupling elements 24, as this Figure 5 shows.
  • the 8 and 9 show the locking process in the transfer of the bearing surface 18 of the trolley 16 on the support column 10.
  • the third coupling element 26 slides down from the recess 40 of the first coupling element 22.
  • the first locking element 60 is forcibly pivoted clockwise by the control cam 88 sliding on a control edge 103 on the lever end 90 on the third coupling element 26, so that the hook extension 74 of the first locking element 60 engages in the recess 76 in the column-side second coupling element 24 like this Figure 8 shows.
  • the bearing surface 18 is firmly locked to the column head 14, as Figure 9 shows.
  • the locking element 60 is pivoted counterclockwise, so that the lock between the second and the first coupling element is released.
  • the above description shows that the two locking elements 60 and 62 are forcibly pivoted in the coupling processes, so that a reliable locking between the bearing surface and the column head on the one hand and the bearing surface and the trolley on the other hand is ensured.
  • the coupling elements In order to achieve a frictionless transfer of the bearing surface from the column to the trolley or vice versa, the coupling elements should 22, 24 and 26 are exactly in alignment with each other. If they are tilted against each other, malfunctions can occur.
  • a generally designated 102 sensor is arranged on the saddle 44 within the receiving pocket of the second coupling element 24, which is to scan the position of the third coupling element 26 relative to the second coupling element 24.
  • the sensor consists of a rotatably mounted disc 104, which is connected for example with a potentiometer and on the outside of an eccentrically arranged sensing finger 106 is provided.
  • This sensing finger 106 engages in a recess 108, which is formed on a broad side of the third coupling element 26 and is bounded by two control edges 110 and 112.
  • a recess 108 which is formed on a broad side of the third coupling element 26 and is bounded by two control edges 110 and 112.
  • the conversion of the deflection of the tactile finger 106 into a control signal can of course also be done in another suitable manner.
  • the sensor can be arranged so that it scans a contour of the first, bearing surface side coupling element 22, since in the first place, the alignment of the first coupling elements 22 to the column-side second coupling elements 24 is important.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Système porteur de patient comportant un surface porteuse de patient (18), une colonne de support (10) destinée à supporter la surface porteuse (18), et un chariot de transport (16) destiné à transporter la surface porteuse (18), dans lequel des premiers éléments de couplage (22), qui sont destinés à être reliés au choix à des deuxièmes ou troisièmes éléments de couplage (24, 26) au niveau de la colonne de support (10), respectivement du chariot de transport (16), sont agencés au niveau de la surface porteuse, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, au niveau d'au moins un des éléments de couplage (24) du côté de la colonne de support, au moins un capteur (102) destiné à détecter la position d'un premier élément de couplage (22), relié à la surface porteuse (18), par rapport à l'élément de couplage (24) du côté de la colonne de support, ledit capteur rentrant en action lorsque la surface porteuse (18) se trouve sur le chariot de transport (16) et lorsque ce chariot de transport occupe une position déterminée, par rapport à la colonne de support, dans laquelle la surface porteuse (18) peut être transférée sur cette colonne de support.
  2. Système porteur de patient selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de couplage (24) du côté de la colonne est disposé sur une tête de colonne (14) qui est déplaçable au moyen d'au moins un mécanisme de commande, et en ce que le capteur (102) est relié à une commande qui commande le servo-moteur de la tête de colonne (14).
  3. Système porteur de patient selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le capteur est formé par un doigt déployable (106) destiné à détecter l'un des contours des éléments de couplage (22, 26) du côté de la surface porteuse ou du chariot de transport.
EP06123719A 2005-11-14 2006-11-09 Système de support pour malade Active EP1785116B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06123719T PL1785116T3 (pl) 2005-11-14 2006-11-09 Układ do podtrzymywania pacjenta

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005054220A DE102005054220A1 (de) 2005-11-14 2005-11-14 Patientenlagersystem
DE102005054224A DE102005054224A1 (de) 2005-11-14 2005-11-14 Patientenlagersystem

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1785116A2 EP1785116A2 (fr) 2007-05-16
EP1785116A3 EP1785116A3 (fr) 2007-10-17
EP1785116B1 true EP1785116B1 (fr) 2008-07-23

Family

ID=39817102

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06123599A Active EP1785115B1 (fr) 2005-11-14 2006-11-07 Système de support pour malade
EP06123719A Active EP1785116B1 (fr) 2005-11-14 2006-11-09 Système de support pour malade

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06123599A Active EP1785115B1 (fr) 2005-11-14 2006-11-07 Système de support pour malade

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (3) US7526823B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP1785115B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP4917865B2 (fr)
KR (2) KR101213320B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN1973798B (fr)
AT (2) ATE454876T1 (fr)
BR (2) BRPI0604751B8 (fr)
CA (2) CA2568040A1 (fr)
DE (4) DE102005054224A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1785116T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2338250T3 (fr)
PL (2) PL1785115T3 (fr)
RU (2) RU2407501C2 (fr)

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ATE401852T1 (de) 2008-08-15
US20090119842A1 (en) 2009-05-14
US7634826B2 (en) 2009-12-22
KR20070051734A (ko) 2007-05-18
JP4866212B2 (ja) 2012-02-01
PL1785115T3 (pl) 2010-06-30
EP1785115A3 (fr) 2007-10-17
RU2340322C2 (ru) 2008-12-10
ES2308676T3 (es) 2008-12-01
RU2006139974A (ru) 2008-05-20
BRPI0604749B8 (pt) 2021-06-22
DE502006001184D1 (de) 2008-09-04
EP1785115B1 (fr) 2010-01-13
CN1973798B (zh) 2012-06-20
CN1969788B (zh) 2012-02-22
EP1785116A2 (fr) 2007-05-16
EP1785115A2 (fr) 2007-05-16
KR101213320B1 (ko) 2012-12-17
ES2338250T3 (es) 2010-05-05
DK1785116T3 (da) 2008-10-06
JP2007136175A (ja) 2007-06-07
ATE454876T1 (de) 2010-01-15
US7757316B2 (en) 2010-07-20
US20070107123A1 (en) 2007-05-17
JP2007136176A (ja) 2007-06-07
BRPI0604751A (pt) 2007-08-28
BRPI0604749A (pt) 2007-08-28
US7526823B2 (en) 2009-05-05
EP1785116A3 (fr) 2007-10-17
BRPI0604751B8 (pt) 2021-06-22
KR20070051733A (ko) 2007-05-18
JP4917865B2 (ja) 2012-04-18
CN1973798A (zh) 2007-06-06
RU2006139971A (ru) 2008-05-20
US20070107124A1 (en) 2007-05-17
PL1785116T3 (pl) 2009-01-30
CA2567876A1 (fr) 2007-05-14
CA2568040A1 (fr) 2007-05-14
KR101269279B1 (ko) 2013-05-29
RU2407501C2 (ru) 2010-12-27
BRPI0604749B1 (pt) 2017-05-02
CN1969788A (zh) 2007-05-30
BRPI0604751B1 (pt) 2017-07-04
DE102005054224A1 (de) 2007-05-16
DE502006005902D1 (de) 2010-03-04
DE102005054220A1 (de) 2007-05-16

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