EP0738506B1 - Système mobile de support pour malade - Google Patents

Système mobile de support pour malade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0738506B1
EP0738506B1 EP96103076A EP96103076A EP0738506B1 EP 0738506 B1 EP0738506 B1 EP 0738506B1 EP 96103076 A EP96103076 A EP 96103076A EP 96103076 A EP96103076 A EP 96103076A EP 0738506 B1 EP0738506 B1 EP 0738506B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
trolley
locking
support column
socket
pawl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96103076A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0738506A1 (fr
Inventor
Dieter Kanitzer
Georg Marx
Carl-Christian Bastert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maquet GmbH
Original Assignee
Maquet GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maquet GmbH filed Critical Maquet GmbH
Publication of EP0738506A1 publication Critical patent/EP0738506A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0738506B1 publication Critical patent/EP0738506B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/104Adaptations for table mobility, e.g. arrangement of wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/80General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for connecting a trolley to a device, e.g. bed or column table
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/60Biased catch or latch
    • Y10T403/602Biased catch or latch by separate spring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mobile patient support system, comprising a bearing surface, a support column for supporting the Storage area and a trolley for transporting the storage area, by a relative movement between dolly and support column from this to the trolley and vice versa is transferable and on the at least two cone-shaped Fasteners are arranged in complementary Spigot mounts on the support column or the transport trolley for connection to the same can be inserted, with each connecting element at least two locking pawls are pivoted so that they are between a locking position and a release position adjustable are and during the transfer process at the same time in one engage column-side and a carriage-side pin holder, with a locking recess in each pin receptacle to hold one of the locking pawls in their locking position and one of the other locking latch assigned control surface are formed, which at Insert the connecting element this locking pawl transferred to their release position, and wherein the locking pawls have two sections, one to the other Engagement in the locking recess of a pin receptacle Support column or the
  • Such a mobile patient support system is known from EP 0 457 246 known.
  • the object of the invention is functional reliability of the known mobile patient support system to increase.
  • both jacks are on two connecting elements in their release position.
  • the solution according to the invention is prevented in this Situation the patient support area can be removed or unintentionally from the support column and dolly solves.
  • the locking pawls will work together the control cam with the trained on the locking pawls Control curves controlled so that they partially pivoted be and with their respective the jack pivot axis engage closer locking step in the locking recess.
  • the patient bed area tilts. In this state, too, at least there is a rest one of the locking pawls with its pawl pivot axis closer stop level so that the patient support area not unintentionally from the supporting part can solve.
  • FIG. 1 a one can be seen, generally designated 10 Support column of an operating table with a column base 12 and a column head 14 which is mounted such that it can be adjusted in height.
  • the height adjustment device is not shown. She can be formed in any conventional manner. In the As a rule, it becomes a hydraulic or mechanical lifting device his.
  • the transport trolley 16 contains two side frame parts 20, through cross bars ( Figure 1d) are interconnected.
  • the cross bars lie here 25, 27 in a central area, so that the space between the side frame 20 of the rollers 28 on in the Figure 1 right end of the trolley up to the cross bars 25, 27 is freely accessible.
  • This allows the dolly 16 are brought up to the support column 10 in such a way that this lies between the frame parts 20, as in the in 1d shown schematic plan view of the Recognize the trolley and the cut support column can.
  • pin receptacles 22 are formed for receiving are determined by connecting elements 24 which to the Longitudinal edges of the table top 18 from this down are arranged protruding.
  • the exact shape of the fasteners and cone shots is based on the other figures explained in more detail.
  • Sides of the column head 14 are also pin receptacles 26 arranged and aligned so that in the figure ld shown position of the trolley 16 relative to the support column 10 the pin receptacles 22 on the trolley 16 opposite.
  • the bearing surface 18 must both on the support column 10 and be locked on the dolly to prevent accidental Detach the bearing surface from the respective carrying device to prevent. Like locking and unlocking this during the transfer of the storage area from the support area on the trolley 16 or vice versa will now be explained in more detail with reference to the other figures.
  • Each connecting element 24 comprises a cuboid Flange part 30 with holes 32 through which bolts for fastening the connecting elements 24 to the bearing surface 18 can be performed.
  • the flange part 30 is in one piece a trapezoidal base body 34 connected to itself away from the flange part 30 both in the side view and also tapered in the front view as you can by comparing of Figures 3 and 4 can recognize.
  • the basic body has two fork-like on its front or narrow sides Recesses 36, in each of which a pawl 38 is pivotally mounted about an axis 40.
  • the pawl 38 has a stop 42 on its inner upper edge, the pivoting of the pawl 38 out of the fork-shaped recess 36 by striking a counter stop 44 of the Base body 34 prevents, as can be seen in Figure 3 leaves. Both pawls 38 are by one acting between them Helical compression spring 46 biased into its outer pivot position.
  • the pin receptacles 22 on the trolley 16 and the pin receptacles 26 on the column head 14 are identical ( Figure 2). They are the shape of the base body 34 of the Adapted connecting element 24, but only enclose it half each.
  • the two open pin receptacles 22 and 26 face one another with their open sides jointly completely enclosing the respective connecting element 24 Admission. It is essential, however, that each Pin receptacle only on one of the end faces of the connecting element 24 facing side surface a ratchet recess or notch 48 while the other Side surface 50 forms a control surface.
  • FIG. 7 shows the state in which the connecting element 24 in the pin receptacle 22 on the trolley 16 is introduced. This is where the one on the left in Figures 2 and 7 snaps Pawl 38 in the provided recess 48 a while the right pawl 38 through the smooth control surface 50 in the base body 34 of the connecting element 24 is pushed in. From the representations in FIGS. 5 and 7 you can see that the bearing surface 18 both on the column head 14 and locked on the trolley 16 and is secured with it.
  • each of the pawls 38 abuts a control surface 50, and the left pawl 38 on the control surface 50 of the pin receptacle 26 on the column head 14 and the right pawl 38 on the Control surface 50 of the pin receptacle 22 on the trolley 16, are both pawls 38 in the base body 34 of the connecting element 24 pressed in and thus unlocked.
  • This recognizes one on the right side of Figure 6a and on the left Side of Figure 6b.
  • This unlocking is automatic at the moment when the pin receptacles 22, 26 of column head 14 and trolley 16 are at the same height. Now, starting from this position, the column head 14 lowered relative to the trolley 16 (the trolley 16 takes over the bearing surface 18) so that in FIG.
  • FIGS 8a and 8b show a left and a right side view a locking pawl 38
  • Figure 8c a view of the outside or front of the locking pawl 38 looking in the direction perpendicular to the pawl pivot axis shows.
  • Each locking pawl 38 has one in on both sides Figure 2 drawn, perpendicular to the pawl pivot axis 40th directed level 52 a locking or locking portion 54 or a control section 56 ( Figures 2 and 8c).
  • the two Sections 54, 56 match in their upper head section match.
  • At this head section there is a first latching step 58 designed with which the pawls 38 in the locking receptacles 48 engage when the connecting elements 24 with the support column 10 or the trolley 16 are connected.
  • the locking section 54 also has a second locking step 60, a smaller radial from the pawl pivot axis Distance than the first locking step 58 has.
  • the rest section 54 is also the triangular one that can be seen in FIGS. 8a and 8b Recess 62 provided that the pivoting of the enable respective pawl 38 in the locking recess 48 is how to illustrate this with reference to FIG. 9 can.
  • the control section 56 has one of the first latching step 58 outgoing substantially rectilinear section 64 and one control curve 66 arching inward with transition radii, whose shape can be seen in Figures 8a and 8b.
  • a hump-shaped control cam 68 is formed, which for Cooperation with the control section 56 on the locking pawl 38 is determined.
  • FIG. 9 shows the pin receptacles 22 in a schematic manner and 26 in their transfer position, in which their contours completely cover. It is assumed that accordingly the illustration in Figure 2, the left recess in Figure 9 48 and the right control cam 68 in FIG. 9 to the Pin receptacle 22 on the trolley 16 belong while the in FIG. 9 right locking recess 48 and the left in FIG. 9 Control cam 68 for the pin receptacle 26 on the support column 10 belong.
  • the connecting element 24 is completely in both Pin receptacles 22 and 26 inserted so that both locking pawls 38 are pivoted into their release position.
  • the representation in FIG. 9 corresponds in terms of function thus the situation shown in Figures 6a and 6b.
  • the two pawls 38 are thereby pivoted into their release position that the respective Control cam 68 on the substantially straight part of the Control section 56 of the respective pawl 38 abuts.
  • the Locking section 54 is located completely outside the contour of the respective recess 48.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Claims (1)

  1. Système mobile de support pour malade, comportant une surface porteuse (18), une colonne de soutien (10) pour soutenir la surface porteuse (18) et un chariot de transport (16) pour transporter la surface porteuse (18) qui, par un mouvement relatif entre le chariot de transport (16) et la colonne de soutien (10), est transférable de cette dernière sur le chariot de transport (16) et inversement, et sur laquelle sont agencés au moins deux éléments de liaison (24) en forme de tenons qui sont insérables dans des logements de tenon ( 26) complémentaires de la colonne de soutien (10), respectivement du chariot de transport (16), pour la liaison avec ceux-ci, dans lequel au moins deux cliquets de verrouillage (38) sont montés à pivotement dans chaque élément de liaison (24) de façon à être réglables entre une position de verrouillage et une position de libération, et, lors du processus de transfert, chacun d'eux s'engage dans un logement de tenon (26 ; 22) simultanément côté colonne et côté chariot, dans lequel en outre un évidement de crantage (48) pour la réception de l'un des cliquets de verrouillage (38) dans la position de verrouillage de celui-ci et une surface de commande (50) associée à l'autre des cliquets de verrouillage (38) sont conformés dans chaque logement de tenon (26 ; 22), laquelle surface de commande amène ce cliquet de verrouillage (38) dans sa position de libération lors de l'insertion de l'élément de liaison (24), et dans lequel les cliquets de verrouillage comportent deux portions (54, 56) dont l'une est prévue pour s'engager dans l'évidement de crantage (48) d'un logement de tenon (26 ; 22) de la colonne de soutien (10) ou du chariot de transport (16), et dont l'autre est prévue pour se placer sur la surface de commande (50) du logement de tenon (22 ; 26) de l'autre partie correspondante (chariot de transport ou colonne de soutien), caractérisé en ce que la portion (54) d'un cliquet de verrouillage (38) prévue pour s'engager dans l'évidement de crantage (48) du logement de tenon correspondant (26 ; 22) comporte deux échelons de crantage (58, 60) agencés à une distance différente de l'axe de pivotement des cliquets, en ce qu'une saillie de commande (68) est conformée sur la surface de commande (50) de chaque logement de tenon (26 ; 22), et en ce qu'une came de commande (66) prévue pour coopérer avec la saillie de commande (68) et la surface de commande (50) est conformée sur la portion (56) des cliquets de verrouillage (38) prévue pour se placer sur la surface de commande (50) du logement de tenon (26 ; 22), la position et la forme de la saillie de commande (68) et de la came de commande (66) étant déterminées de telle façon que, lors d'un mouvement relatif de l'élément de liaison (24) par rapport aux deux logements de tenon (26 ; 22) de la colonne de soutien (10) et du chariot de transport (16), se trouvant dans leur position de transfert, les cliquets de verrouillage (38) ont pivoté sur une portion de leur angle de pivotement maximum et s'engagent avec l'échelon de crantage (60) le plus proche de l'axe de pivotement de cliquet (40) dans l'évidement de crantage correspondant (48), tandis que l'échelon de crantage (58) le plus éloigné de l'axe de pivotement de cliquet (40) s'enclenche dans l'évidement de crantage (48) dans le logement de tenon (26; 22) de la partie (colonne de soutien (10) ou chariot de transport (16)) recevant la surface porteuse (18) lors d'un mouvement des logements de tenon (26; 22) l'un par rapport à l'autre.
EP96103076A 1995-04-18 1996-02-29 Système mobile de support pour malade Expired - Lifetime EP0738506B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19514305A DE19514305C2 (de) 1995-04-18 1995-04-18 Mobiles Patientenlagersystem
DE19514305 1995-04-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0738506A1 EP0738506A1 (fr) 1996-10-23
EP0738506B1 true EP0738506B1 (fr) 2001-07-25

Family

ID=7759827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96103076A Expired - Lifetime EP0738506B1 (fr) 1995-04-18 1996-02-29 Système mobile de support pour malade

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5651150A (fr)
EP (1) EP0738506B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3655964B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE19514305C2 (fr)

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US5857304A (en) * 1997-04-07 1999-01-12 Abex Display Systems Slidable locking system for disengageable panels
DE19919496B4 (de) * 1999-04-29 2006-12-28 Trumpf Medizin Systeme Gmbh Operationstischsystem
JP2005500083A (ja) 2001-01-25 2005-01-06 ヒル−ロム サービシーズ,インコーポレイティド 外科用テーブルのための油圧式アクチュエータ装置
US6978499B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2005-12-27 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Architectural bed docking apparatus
GB0207977D0 (en) * 2002-04-05 2002-05-15 Eschmann Holdings Ltd Surgical table transfer system
US7073222B1 (en) 2003-05-06 2006-07-11 Skripps Thomas K Medical procedure table
US7137161B2 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-11-21 Midmark Corporation Apparatus and method for relocating a medical examination table
US7869858B2 (en) * 2005-05-12 2011-01-11 General Electric Company Patient table system and apparatus
US7467004B2 (en) 2005-05-12 2008-12-16 General Electric Company System, method and apparatus for surgical patient table
DE102005053753A1 (de) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Hydraulische Säulenklemmung
DE102005053755A1 (de) 2005-11-10 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Polsterelement für eine Patientenliegefläche eines Operationstisches
DE102005053754A1 (de) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Einrichtung zum Verstellen der Liegefläche eines Operationstisches
DE102005054175A1 (de) 2005-11-14 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Gelenkanordnung zur Verbindung zweier Segmente einer Patientenlagerfläche
DE102005054224A1 (de) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Patientenlagersystem
DE102005054230A1 (de) 2005-11-14 2007-05-24 Maquet Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Einrichtung zur bidirektionalen IR-Datenübertragung zwischen einem Operationstisch und einem Bediengerät
DE102005054174A1 (de) 2005-11-14 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Patientenlagerfläche für einen Operationstisch
DE102005054221A1 (de) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Patientenlagersystem
DE102005054223A1 (de) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Einrichtung zum Verstellen eines Operationstisches
DE102005054222A1 (de) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Operationstisch
US7490377B2 (en) * 2005-12-05 2009-02-17 Ahlman Ip, Inc. Patient single surface system
DE102007043431A1 (de) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-19 Maquet Gmbh & Co. Kg Transportwagen für die Patientenlagerfläche eines Operationstisches
US20100101732A1 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-04-29 Howley Sean E Method and apparatus for establishing obtainable range of diameters of a working drum
CN101905431B (zh) * 2009-06-03 2013-04-24 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 过载保护机构以及采用该过载保护机构的连轴装置
KR101150875B1 (ko) * 2010-03-04 2012-06-13 계명대학교 산학협력단 환자 이송용 기능성 테이블
TWM396888U (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-01-21 Wistron Corp Lodging module and assembly for lodging module and component
US8584274B2 (en) 2011-04-22 2013-11-19 Medtrak Holding Company, Llc Patient support and transport system
US8898830B2 (en) 2011-04-22 2014-12-02 Medtrak Holding Company, Llc Patient support and transport system of a multimodality medical suite
DE102012110756A1 (de) * 2012-11-09 2014-06-12 MAQUET GmbH Transportwagen zum Transport einer Patientenlagerfläche und/oder einer Operationstischsäule eines Operationstischs
CH708922A1 (de) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-15 Schär Engineering Ag Transfereinrichtung für eine Therapieliege.
FR3023161B1 (fr) * 2014-07-04 2016-07-29 Steris Surgical Tech Dispositif de deplacement pour une colonne de levage d'une table d'operation
DE102016216996A1 (de) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-08 Trumpf Medizin Systeme Gmbh + Co. Kg Verbindungseinrichtung und Verfahren zum Entriegeln der Verbindungseinrichtung

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JPS6072587A (ja) * 1983-09-27 1985-04-24 佐藤精器株式会社 湾曲縁部のすくい縫製方法とその装置
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DE4015471A1 (de) * 1990-05-14 1991-11-21 Stierlen Maquet Ag Mobiles patientenlagersystem
DE4423374C2 (de) * 1994-07-04 2000-01-05 Maquet Ag Verbindungseinrichtung zum wahlweisen Verbinden einer Patientenlagerfläche mit der Stützsäule eines Operationstisches

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19514305A1 (de) 1996-10-24
JPH09103453A (ja) 1997-04-22
US5651150A (en) 1997-07-29
DE19514305C2 (de) 2002-12-05
EP0738506A1 (fr) 1996-10-23
DE59607340D1 (de) 2001-08-30
JP3655964B2 (ja) 2005-06-02

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