EP1192308B1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen bändern für die bekleidungsindustrie - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen bändern für die bekleidungsindustrie Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1192308B1
EP1192308B1 EP00947929A EP00947929A EP1192308B1 EP 1192308 B1 EP1192308 B1 EP 1192308B1 EP 00947929 A EP00947929 A EP 00947929A EP 00947929 A EP00947929 A EP 00947929A EP 1192308 B1 EP1192308 B1 EP 1192308B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cut
web
cloth
bands
longitudinal direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00947929A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1192308A1 (de
Inventor
Erich De Riz
Robert Devos
Ingeborg Schuster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP1192308A1 publication Critical patent/EP1192308A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1192308B1 publication Critical patent/EP1192308B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D04D9/00—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F9/00—Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts
    • A41F9/02—Expansible or adjustable belts or girdles ; Adjustable fasteners comprising a track and a slide member
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H5/00—Seaming textile materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/10—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials obliquely
    • D06H7/12—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials obliquely cutting a tubular fabric helically

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a process for the production of elastic and stretchable tapes of a Einlagoffoffbahn having at least partially synthetic fibers or filaments for use in the clothing industry.
  • the garment industry needs for a variety of purposes, such as inserts in suits, jackets, blouses and the like tapes associated with the garment fabric, this a high stability coupled with elasticity.
  • a design should be maintained or stabilized.
  • tapes for example, in the longitudinal direction, a high stability, but in the transverse direction have a reduced strength, is not desirable in many cases.
  • These strengths arise in the bands cut from Einlagestoffbahnen in that the Einlagestoffbahn often, be it in the weaving process or even in the production of nonwoven webs, in their longitudinal direction a higher strength than in transverse or intermediate directions.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a method can be produced with the bands that have high strength, but at the same time have the same flexibility and strength in a given direction of the Einlagestoffbahn.
  • the solution of the object is achieved in a method of the type mentioned in the present invention in that one or more industrially manufactured Einlagestoffbahnen is folded together and connected to each other at their open edges or are and a tube is formed, and that the wall of the tube is cut obliquely, so that a new elastic Einlagoffoffbahn arises, which is then cut in the longitudinal direction to tapes.
  • the directions of the warp and weft threads are changed in a fabric and the main direction of the fibers or filaments in a nonwoven web.
  • the original orientation of the warp threads in the longitudinal direction of the alumina web or fibers and filaments in a nonwoven web is changed and lies in the new Einlagestoffbahn obliquely to its longitudinal direction.
  • the warp and weft threads or fibers and filaments in the case of a nonwoven fabric are therefore likewise at an angle to the longitudinal direction of the tapes.
  • a connecting seam is formed, which has a high strength. Comparative tearing tests have shown that an ultrasound-produced seam has a higher strength than the adjacent fabric, ie in tensile tests tears the fabric and not the seam. This is different with a sewn seam where the seam breaks in the tensile test while the fabric is holding. This is also understandable from the fact that when cutting the hose, the thread of the connecting seam is cut. Another advantage is that the seam is as good as not visible, or can be formed as good as not visible.
  • the seam allowance of the fabric web or the fabric webs beyond the joining line of the edges is cut off.
  • this can only be limited.
  • the sewn edge therefore occurs in the finished volume in appearance.
  • this seam can be unfavorable in the further processing of the tape and it is necessary that the seams must be cut from the tape, which means a high waste.
  • the seam allowance can be cut off completely or to a minimum until the ultrasound seam produced by ultrasound and at the new extended Einlagofondbahn the junction is as good as not visible. It can be saved significantly in both the production of the tube and in the subsequent processing considerable web material.
  • Cutting the seam pieces from the finished tape is no longer necessary.
  • the cutting angle at which the tube is cut which lies between a transverse line to the fabric and the cutting line, is determined by the application of the bands. It is convenient to set it at 8, 12 or 38 °. The greater the cutting angle, the greater the elasticity of the new Einlagestoffbahn in nonwoven webs and thus the tapes produced therefrom.
  • the tapes thus produced are used in their final processing in the most varied places of clothing. From this it may be necessary that they are in addition to confectioning. This can for example take place in that the cut tapes are provided by lockstitch, chain stitch or blind stitch with a seam. It is also possible and is often practiced that several of the cut bands are connected by lockstitch, chain stitch or blind stitch.
  • the inventive method is particularly well suited for the production of tapes which are cut from a nonwoven web.
  • Nonwoven webs whose fibers and / or filaments are oriented predominantly in the longitudinal direction of the nonwoven web are preferably used here.
  • the method is shown schematically, for an embodiment in which two webs are used.
  • Two original webs are used, which are produced by industrial processes known per se.
  • the two webs are folded together and their open edges joined together by ultrasound and simultaneously cut off the seam allowances present on both sides of the webs.
  • a hose has been formed, which is fed to a further cutting device and there obliquely is cut open.
  • the inclined slitting creates a new fabric in which the main draw direction no longer runs along the fabric but obliquely to the longitudinal orientation of the web.
  • the wound fabric is cut into individual slices and further assembled.
  • the two panels 1 and 2 are shown coarsely drawn. They lie one above the other and are connected to each other at their open edges 3 and 4, or 5 and 6 by ultrasound and cut.
  • the ultrasonic device is indicated by the arrows 7 and 8 and the counter-bearings 9 and 10 located underneath. After the edges 3, 4 and 5, 6 of the webs 1, 2 are connected to each other, a tube 11 is formed.
  • FIG. 3 shows in a top view the seams 14, 15 of the panels 1 and 2 projecting beyond the edges 3, 4 and 5, 6, respectively, due to the joining lines 12, 13 produced by the ultrasonic welding process, which are simultaneously cut off.
  • FIG. 4 shows the possibility in which a nonwoven web 16 is folded in half in the longitudinal direction 17 and the open edges 18, 19 are connected to one another.
  • the joining process takes place in the same way as in the figure 2, by the ultrasonic device 7 and 9. Again, the seam allowance is separated and a tube 11 is formed.
  • FIG. 5 shows the hose 11 with the cutting line 20 through the wall 21.
  • the cutting angle w of the material web 16 is set to approximately 38 °.
  • FIG. 6 shows, as an example, the cutting lines 24 for the belts 25, which are cut from the new one-day clothing web 22.
  • the bands 25 may be subjected to further fabrication steps as are known in the art. For example, they can be connected with each other or with other materials by lockstitch, chain stitch or blindstitch. Its longitudinal direction is identical to the longitudinal direction 26 of the new elastic fabric web 22.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
EP00947929A 1999-07-06 2000-07-05 Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen bändern für die bekleidungsindustrie Expired - Lifetime EP1192308B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19930917 1999-07-06
DE19930917A DE19930917C1 (de) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Verfahren zur Herstellung von elastischen Bändern für die Bekleidungsindustrie
PCT/EP2000/006311 WO2001002636A1 (de) 1999-07-06 2000-07-05 Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen bändern für die bekleidungsindustrie

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1192308A1 EP1192308A1 (de) 2002-04-03
EP1192308B1 true EP1192308B1 (de) 2006-05-17

Family

ID=7913678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00947929A Expired - Lifetime EP1192308B1 (de) 1999-07-06 2000-07-05 Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen bändern für die bekleidungsindustrie

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (1) US6704979B1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1192308B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3652645B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100414241B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1195913C (zh)
AR (1) AR024665A1 (zh)
AT (1) ATE326566T1 (zh)
BR (1) BR0012637A (zh)
CA (1) CA2378429A1 (zh)
CZ (1) CZ200217A3 (zh)
DE (2) DE19930917C1 (zh)
DK (1) DK1192308T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2261218T3 (zh)
HU (1) HUP0202158A2 (zh)
MX (1) MXPA02000001A (zh)
PL (1) PL204325B1 (zh)
PT (1) PT1192308E (zh)
TR (1) TR200200067T2 (zh)
TW (1) TW503279B (zh)
WO (1) WO2001002636A1 (zh)
ZA (1) ZA200200065B (zh)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100381624C (zh) * 2005-10-12 2008-04-16 许昕 一种用于手工编织的布带及其制作方法
WO2008049313A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-05-02 Clover Group International Limited Ultrasonic cut and bonded elastic material
JP5698090B2 (ja) * 2011-08-05 2015-04-08 グンゼ株式会社 テープ生地の製造方法

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US893356A (en) * 1908-03-11 1908-07-14 Herbert L Nelke Process of manufacturing knitted fabrics.
US1615517A (en) * 1924-05-20 1927-01-25 Mundorf Emil Fulled woven fabric
US1607266A (en) * 1925-10-10 1926-11-16 Hartford Rubber Works Co Rubberized fabric and its method of manufacture
US2987796A (en) * 1953-06-26 1961-06-13 Exeter Mfg Company Apparatus for drying and bias cutting a continuous glass cloth tubular woven strip
US2928160A (en) * 1956-09-25 1960-03-15 Mayer Ernst Process for the treatment of diagonal thread fabric webs
AT205436B (de) * 1957-10-23 1959-09-25 Allan Johnsen Verfahren zur Herstellung von fertig-montierten Unterkragen für Oberbekleidungsstücke
NL302698A (zh) 1962-12-31 1900-01-01
GB1250478A (zh) 1968-02-23 1971-10-20
FR2045316A5 (zh) 1970-04-09 1971-02-26 Mouchet Jean
GB1448601A (en) 1973-12-17 1976-09-08 Burlington Industries Inc Method of making and treating bias cut fabric
DE3401532A1 (de) 1984-01-18 1985-08-08 Wagener-Reinhard, Ilona, 5600 Wuppertal Dehnbare guertel, gurte und riemen aus kunstleder oder aehnlichen materialien, die schraeggeschnitten sind zu dem textiltraeger
JPS6141357A (ja) 1984-07-30 1986-02-27 福助工業株式会社 繊維補強不織布の製法
JPS63159565A (ja) 1986-12-24 1988-07-02 東洋紡績株式会社 長繊維不織布の製造方法
JPH02300366A (ja) 1989-05-09 1990-12-12 Toray Ind Inc 不織布の製造方法
US5189769A (en) * 1989-07-10 1993-03-02 Bay Mills Limited Manufacture of a multiple biased fabric by folding
JPH0593363A (ja) 1991-05-28 1993-04-16 Atsusato Kitamura バイアス原反の製造装置
JPH06234300A (ja) 1993-02-08 1994-08-23 Tokiwa Mokuzai Kogyo Kk 模様面が形成された化粧板および台紙を使用する模様面の形成方法
JP2782166B2 (ja) 1994-12-01 1998-07-30 青戸製袋株式会社 袋 体

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ200217A3 (cs) 2002-05-15
TW503279B (en) 2002-09-21
JP2003504524A (ja) 2003-02-04
EP1192308A1 (de) 2002-04-03
ZA200200065B (en) 2003-07-03
ES2261218T3 (es) 2006-11-16
CA2378429A1 (en) 2001-01-11
DE50012778D1 (de) 2006-06-22
AR024665A1 (es) 2002-10-23
PL204325B1 (pl) 2010-01-29
US6704979B1 (en) 2004-03-16
KR100414241B1 (ko) 2004-01-07
KR20020022762A (ko) 2002-03-27
CN1359433A (zh) 2002-07-17
WO2001002636A1 (de) 2001-01-11
PT1192308E (pt) 2006-08-31
DE19930917C1 (de) 2001-01-11
BR0012637A (pt) 2002-04-09
PL352935A1 (en) 2003-09-22
TR200200067T2 (tr) 2002-06-21
DK1192308T3 (da) 2006-08-07
ATE326566T1 (de) 2006-06-15
CN1195913C (zh) 2005-04-06
MXPA02000001A (es) 2002-07-02
JP3652645B2 (ja) 2005-05-25
HUP0202158A2 (en) 2007-12-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1561662A1 (de) Papiermaschinenlangsieb
DE2436125C3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Haken oder Ösen tragenden Verschlußteilen
DE1610765A1 (de) Verfahren zum Befestigen von Gummizuegen oder aehnlichen elastischen Teilen an Textilwaren sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens
DE2330996A1 (de) Elastikband, insbesondere zur verwendung in kleidungsstuecken
EP0080713B1 (de) Spiralgliederband und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE1785256A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verfilzen
DE1152975B (de) Verhakungsteil fuer einen Flaechenreissverschluss
DE10123309A1 (de) Verfahren zum Verbinden von Stücken aus textilem Gewebe
DE2733020C2 (zh)
EP1192308B1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen bändern für die bekleidungsindustrie
DE4125351C2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von textilem Dämm- und/oder Isolier- und/oder Verstärkungsmaterial
DE3407828A1 (de) Mehrfach-saumnaehstiche und naehmaschine zur ausbildung derselben
DE2065711A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum ablaengen vorbestimmter reissverschlusslaengen mit ultraschall-werkzeug zum niederschmelzen und verbinden thermoplastischer gliederreihen im endgliedbereich
DE2140547A1 (de) Fadenlose Reißverschlußketten
DE2914564C2 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen von Double-face-Bekleidungsstücken in Form von Schärpen und Krawatten
DD270326A5 (de) Ueberwendlichstichtyp
DE102018111164A1 (de) Abstandsgewirk und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE2417259A1 (de) Reissverschlussanordnung und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE2339887A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von stoppteilen an reissverschluessen
DE2918410C2 (de) Textilband zum Kürzen von Bekleidungsstücken, insbesondere von Hosenbeinen und Jackenärmeln und Verfahren zum Anbringen des Textilbandes an einem Bekleidungsstück
EP3760428B1 (de) Verbundbauteil und verfahren zum herstellen eines verbundbauteils
DE2336391A1 (de) Durch klebung angebrachter reissverschluss
DE3209054A1 (de) Wasserdichte naht bei kunststoffbeschichteten geweben sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung dieser naht
DE2548028C3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von kugelförmigen bzw. halbkugelförmigen Troddeln
DE2430427C3 (de) Stoffbahn aus Wirk- oder Strickgewebe für eine ziehharmonikaartig zusammenfaltbare Verkleidung oder einen Vorhang

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20011221

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: SI PAYMENT 20011221

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20040122

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: RO

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060517

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060517

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 50012778

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20060622

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060731

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20060707

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060817

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Effective date: 20060628

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2261218

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20070220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060818

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060705

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060517

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 16

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 17

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 18

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20180621

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20180730

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20180724

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20180724

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20180731

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20180816

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20180720

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20180724

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20180730

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20180724

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20180724

Year of fee payment: 19

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 50012778

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

Effective date: 20190731

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 326566

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190705

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20190705

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20190731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190801

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190705

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200106

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200201

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190705

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20190801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190731

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190731

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190705

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20200715

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20201127

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190706