EP1017890A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vereinzeln von litzen - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vereinzeln von litzenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1017890A1 EP1017890A1 EP98942441A EP98942441A EP1017890A1 EP 1017890 A1 EP1017890 A1 EP 1017890A1 EP 98942441 A EP98942441 A EP 98942441A EP 98942441 A EP98942441 A EP 98942441A EP 1017890 A1 EP1017890 A1 EP 1017890A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stack
- strand
- separating
- strands
- foremost
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/14—Apparatus for threading warp stop-motion droppers, healds, or reeds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C9/00—Healds; Heald frames
- D03C9/02—Healds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D41/00—Looms not otherwise provided for, e.g. for weaving chenille yarn; Details peculiar to these looms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for separating strands, which are lined up on loops on mounting rails to form a stack.
- a device of the type mentioned is known from EP 0 448 957, in which the strands suspended on support rails are laterally deflected in one area from a plane formed by the support rails and are elastically deformed in the process. This laterally deflected region is then moved away from the stack along a path in a direction inclined to the plane mentioned, until this path penetrates into the plane mentioned and the lateral deformation of the strand is eliminated again. Because the movement of the area along the mentioned path, the strand also from its own, e.g. Defined by the eyelets, partially deflected, further areas of the strand follow with a delay. For example, the eyelets on the mounting rails move away from the stack later than the laterally deflected area.
- a knife-like pivot lever which moves in a plane parallel to that of the strand in the stack and such parts from Stack triggers.
- the strands for transport along the mounting rails are gripped or driven to a greater or lesser extent next to the mounting rails, so that the eyelets on the mounting rails are inclined. len and the friction between the mounting rail and eyelet increases.
- the invention as it is characterized in the claims, is now intended to solve the problem of creating a method and a device which handle the strands carefully during separation and subsequent transport away from the stack and stress as little as possible, in particular on friction.
- the foremost strand in the stack is laterally deflected in an area of the strand and then removed from the stack over a first distance. Then the foremost strand is also removed from the stack in other areas in a direction pointing away from the stack, and finally the strand is driven in the region of its eyelets, transported along the support rails a second distance away from the stack. The stack is pushed back while the strand is deflected sideways.
- the device according to the invention can therefore have a separating element designed as a separating knife for separating the foremost strand from the stack, a stack presser for pushing back the stack and a separating finger for separating the strand from the stack over a large part of its length. Furthermore, it can have a transport element which is arranged in the region of the eyelets of the strands. It is preferred here if the transport member is also designed to support the mounting rails against gravity.
- the advantages achieved by the invention can be seen in particular in the fact that all types of strands are reliably cut off without being damaged and scratched. This is achieved in that the strand does not move relative to the cutting knife when it is cut.
- the drive of the separating knife and the pile pusher can be control so that only a single common drive can be provided for both elements, which guarantees corresponding cost savings and a less expensive device. Since there is as little friction as possible between the strands and the separating device, the wear remains small even over a long period of time.
- the device according to the invention is also suitable for being carried out at least twice next to one another for at least two stacks. Various movements can take place in a coordinated manner and, accordingly, common drives can also be provided.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 each show a perspective and simplified illustration of the device according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows a view of part of the device
- FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 each show a schematic illustration of different positions of the part according to FIG. 3,
- FIGS. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 each show a schematic representation of different positions of a further part of the device
- Figures 12 and 13 each part of the device and Figures 14, 15 and 16 each another part of the device in different positions.
- FIG. 1 shows a part of a drawing device for warp threads in strands and in particular the part which effects the severing of the strands from a stack.
- Two stacks 5, 6 of strands are lined up with their upper and lower eyelets 7, 8 next to each other and essentially vertically on two mounting rails 1, 2, 3, 4.
- a separation device 9, 10 is assigned to each stack 5, 6 in a region 11 along the strands in the vicinity of the lower eyelets 8. This area is indicated in FIG. 1 by way of example by the position of the separating device 10 and the separating device 10 ', which merely marks another possible position for the separating device 10.
- a transport member 12, 13 is arranged for each stack 5, 6 in the region of the eyelets 8.
- Such transport members are assigned to each mounting rail 1, 2, 3, 4 - and thus also to the upper eyelets 7. Since the structure of the individual transport members can preferably always be identical, only the transport members 12, 13 of the lower support rails 2, 4 are shown in FIG. 1. In front of the stack 5, 6 there is also a separating finger 14, which is double here and is located in FIG. 1 between the foremost strand 15, 16 and the strand 17, 18 which has already been separated.
- FIG. 2 shows the same elements as FIG. 1.
- the strands 17, 18 that have already been separated are located behind the transport member 12, 13 in the direction of transport or movement of the strands.
- the transport or Direction of movement of the strands is indicated in this figure by an arrow 19 which runs parallel to the longitudinal extension of the support rails.
- a transport member 12, 13 is shown enlarged, the direction of view of this representation against the cattle device of the arrow 19 and in the direction of one of the two mounting rails 2, 4 extends.
- the transport member 12, 13 has two rotating bodies 20, 21, each of which is fixed in position about an axis of rotation 22, 23.
- the rotating bodies 20, 21 are each provided with a gear 24, 25 which are in engagement with one another.
- the rotating body 21 has support bodies 26, 27 arranged above and below the mounting rail 2, 4, while the rotating body 20 is provided with a driver 28 which is located next to the mounting rail 2, 4.
- Fig. 4 shows a transport member 12, 13 from above in a first position.
- the support bodies 26, 27 guide the mounting rail 2, 4 over a nose 29 and form with a surface 30 a stop for a separated strand 31.
- the driver 28 clears a passage for the strand 31.
- FIG. 5 shows the transport member 12, 13 according to FIG. 4 in the same position, but with the strand 31 in an intermediate position at the stop on the surface 30 in front of the transport member 12, 13.
- Fig. 6 shows the transport member 12, 13 according to Fig. 4 in a further position in which the driver 28 and the support body 26, 27 are rotated by 90 °.
- the strand 31 is arranged in a further position - with respect to its transport direction - behind the transport member 12, 13.
- FIG. 7 schematically shows the most important parts of the separating device 9, 10, namely the separating knife 32, which is movably mounted and also driven in the direction of the arrow 33, and the stack presser 34, which is rotatably mounted on a fixed axis 35.
- a guide 36 for a stack 37, a spring-loaded control pin 45 and a link 42 can also be seen.
- the position shown is the starting or rest position, in which the stack rests in a recess 38 on the separating knife 32.
- 8 shows a further position with the separating knife 32 partially extended, as well as a foremost strand 39 of the stack 37 which is deflected through the recess 38, in or parallel to a plane 62.
- a bolt 40 fixedly arranged on the separating knife 32 is located on a backdrop 41 on the stacking handle 34.
- FIG. 9 shows a further position with the separating knife 32 extended further, the bolt 40 progressing further on the link 41 and the stack 37 being pushed back by a few millimeters against the force of a spring 43. As a result, there is now a nose 44 of the stack pusher 34 between the stack 37 and the partially separated strand 39.
- FIG. 10 shows a further position in which the separating knife 32 is already on the way back and the stacking handle 34 is held in place by the guide 42 via the extended control pin 45.
- the setting 41 is no longer on the bolt 40.
- FIG. 11 shows an end position with the stack pusher 34 pivoted back and the strand 39 brought into an intermediate position (see also FIG. 5).
- the 12 shows the separating knife 32 in a perspective and again enlarged representation.
- the separating knife 32 has in particular the bolt 40, the recess 38 for the strands and the link 42.
- the link 42 is provided with an oblique run-up surface 42a, a side surface 42b substantially perpendicular to the cutting knife and an end surface 42c.
- the Control pin 45 consists essentially of a tip 45a, a spring 45b arranged in the tip 45a and a pin 45c.
- FIG. 14 shows a drive for a separating finger 14, 14 'with a rodless pneumatic cylinder 47, a slide 48 for the separating fingers 14, 14' and a shock absorber 49.
- the foremost strand in the stack can first be in an area 11 of the strand (cf. FIG. 1), which leads to the eyelet 8, in the longitudinal direction of the strand seen, is adjacent, touched, deflected and removed from the stack 5 laterally, ie essentially horizontally and transversely to the mounting rails.
- the foremost strand thus occupies an intermediate position in front of the stack, as can be seen for example from FIG. 11 for the strand 39.
- the eyelet adjacent to the deflected area is also shifted on its mounting rail into a similar advanced intermediate position.
- the strand 39 is essentially deflected in a plane 62 - which is oriented approximately vertically to the support rails (cf. FIG. 8) - and the stack 37 is pushed back slightly. Then the usual or other areas of the strand moved away from the stack into the intermediate position, so that the strand 17, 18 (FIG. 1) with its entire length now occupies an intermediate position at a first distance from the strand 15, 16, as shown in FIG. 1 for Strands 17, 18 shows. Then the strand 17, 18 is gripped in the area of its eyelets and transported along the support rails a second distance further away from the stack until a position is reached as shown in FIG. 2 for the strands 17, 18.
- the strands are lined up on their rails on mounting rails 1, 2, 3, 4 to stacks 5, 6.
- the stacks are each acted upon from behind by a spring 43 (FIG. 9) in the direction of transport of the strands and are ready for separation.
- the separator 9, 10 comes into action.
- the separating knife 32 has the position shown in FIG. 7, the stack 37 resting in the recess 38 on the separating knife 32.
- the stack can rest against a separating finger 14 (FIG. 1) which is in its upper end position 54 (FIG. 14).
- the separating knife 32 begins to deflect the foremost strand 39 in the stack laterally in its plane 62 and the pin 40 slides along the link 41 along the stack presser 34.
- the stack pusher 34 swivels faster against the stack 37 and pushes it back by a few millimeters.
- the pin 45c (FIG. 13) of the control pin 45 runs on the inclined part 42a of the link 42, compresses in the process and springs out again beyond the vertical part 42b when the stack pusher 34 has reached the position shown in FIG. 10.
- the stack 37 is thus retained. This can also be seen from FIG. 9. Before the strand 39 has reached the laterally deflected position shown in FIG. 9, the Parting finger 14 moved into its lower end position 52 and thereby pivoted through the link 51. Then the cutting knife 32 begins its backward movement.
- the control pin initially gets caught behind the part 42b of the link 42 and thus also holds the staple pusher 34 in this position, even though the bolt 40 no longer rests on the link 41.
- the stack pusher 34 can move the strand 39 into the intermediate position shown in FIG. 11 under the force of a spring 46 (FIG. 10).
- the separating finger 14 now returns to its upper end position 54, it also passes through its intermediate position 53, in which the separating finger 14 is again pivoted out completely.
- the separating finger 14 engages in the areas 11 behind the strand 39 and also brings those areas of the strand into the intermediate position which may still lie on the stack. Only then has the heald reached the entire length of the intermediate position shown in FIG.
- a recess 60 (FIG. 6) is provided in the body 59 and in the support bodies 26, 27, in which the eyelet finds a passage. If the recess 60 is rotated against the mounting rail, the mounting rail is not laterally guided for a short time. The rotary body per 20, 21 but continue to turn over the position shown in FIG. 6 until a full revolution has occurred and the position shown in FIG. 4 is reached again. As a result, the strand 31 is also moved further on the mounting rail by the section 57. Then the processes described begin again for another strand.
- a controller of a device coordinates three simple movements with one another. These are the movement of the separating knife 32, the movement of the carriage 48 and the movement of the transport members 12, 13. When the separating knife 32 has completed its movement, the movement of the carriage follows from its lower to its upper end position 54. The transport members then lead 12, 13 a movement that consists in a rotation of 360 °.
- the drives can also be made very simple, since the separating knife 32 and the slide 48 perform a linear movement and the rotating bodies 20, 21 perform a rotating movement. As can already be seen from FIGS. 1, 2 and 12 to 14, all parts of the device can be designed and arranged twice when the drive is common, so that two stacks 5 and 6 can also be treated simultaneously.
- a common carriage 48 is also possible for the separating fingers 14, 14 '. However, it is also conceivable to design the device simply for a single stack.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH223897 | 1997-09-23 | ||
CH223897 | 1997-09-23 | ||
PCT/CH1998/000400 WO1999015723A1 (de) | 1997-09-23 | 1998-09-18 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vereinzeln von litzen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1017890A1 true EP1017890A1 (de) | 2000-07-12 |
EP1017890B1 EP1017890B1 (de) | 2002-12-11 |
Family
ID=4229084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98942441A Expired - Lifetime EP1017890B1 (de) | 1997-09-23 | 1998-09-18 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vereinzeln von litzen |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6230377B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1017890B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3632189B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20010030673A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1085262C (de) |
AU (1) | AU9059598A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2303806A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59806650D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2187057T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1017890E (de) |
TR (1) | TR200000773T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW403797B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999015723A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TR200103176T2 (tr) * | 1999-05-07 | 2002-04-22 | St�Ubli Ag Pf�Ffikon | Tek tek ayrılmış iplik kaydırma elemanlarının bir nakil cihazına transferi için aygıt ve yöntem |
JP4900306B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-03 | 2012-03-21 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | ドローイングマシン |
US8723516B2 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2014-05-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | B1-robust and T1-robust species suppression in MRI |
CN105696174B (zh) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-10-27 | 深圳市海弘装备技术有限公司 | 一种综丝分离装置 |
CN106048866B (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-12-01 | 江阴市通源纺机有限公司 | 自动综丝分离机构 |
CN106087210B (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-10-24 | 江阴市通源纺机有限公司 | 自动纱线穿综设备 |
CN107740214B (zh) * | 2017-11-21 | 2023-06-06 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | 自动分综丝机构 |
EP3754070B1 (de) * | 2019-06-17 | 2023-06-07 | Groz-Beckert KG | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur handhabung von webgeschirrelementen |
EP3754073B1 (de) | 2019-06-19 | 2022-03-02 | Groz-Beckert KG | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur handhabung von webgeschirrelementen |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4822145B1 (de) * | 1970-05-14 | 1973-07-04 | ||
DE3139625C2 (de) * | 1981-10-06 | 1983-10-06 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh, 8990 Lindau | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Weblitzen oder Lamellen |
DE3143484C2 (de) * | 1981-11-03 | 1983-09-29 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh, 8990 Lindau | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Weblitzen oder Lamellen |
CH680933A5 (de) * | 1990-03-06 | 1992-12-15 | Zellweger Uster Ag | |
IT1241799B (it) * | 1990-09-25 | 1994-02-01 | El & M S R L Soc | Metodo e dispositivo per la selezione delle maglie dei licci in una macchina incorsatrice automatica. |
CH687881A5 (de) * | 1993-09-13 | 1997-03-14 | Staeubli Ag Zweigwerk Sargans | Litzensepariervorrichtung fuer Kettfadeneinziehmaschinen. |
-
1998
- 1998-09-17 TW TW087115485A patent/TW403797B/zh active
- 1998-09-18 AU AU90595/98A patent/AU9059598A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-18 WO PCT/CH1998/000400 patent/WO1999015723A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-18 KR KR1020007003080A patent/KR20010030673A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-18 EP EP98942441A patent/EP1017890B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-18 PT PT98942441T patent/PT1017890E/pt unknown
- 1998-09-18 CN CN98809429A patent/CN1085262C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-18 US US09/509,189 patent/US6230377B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-18 TR TR2000/00773T patent/TR200000773T2/xx unknown
- 1998-09-18 DE DE59806650T patent/DE59806650D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-18 ES ES98942441T patent/ES2187057T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-18 CA CA002303806A patent/CA2303806A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-18 JP JP2000513008A patent/JP3632189B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9915723A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6230377B1 (en) | 2001-05-15 |
CN1271398A (zh) | 2000-10-25 |
TW403797B (en) | 2000-09-01 |
CA2303806A1 (en) | 1999-04-01 |
WO1999015723A1 (de) | 1999-04-01 |
DE59806650D1 (de) | 2003-01-23 |
JP3632189B2 (ja) | 2005-03-23 |
TR200000773T2 (tr) | 2000-07-21 |
ES2187057T3 (es) | 2003-05-16 |
PT1017890E (pt) | 2003-04-30 |
KR20010030673A (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
AU9059598A (en) | 1999-04-12 |
JP2001517742A (ja) | 2001-10-09 |
CN1085262C (zh) | 2002-05-22 |
EP1017890B1 (de) | 2002-12-11 |
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