EP0843766A1 - Federbelastete zuhaltung in einem drehschliesszylinder für ein sicherheitsschloss - Google Patents
Federbelastete zuhaltung in einem drehschliesszylinder für ein sicherheitsschlossInfo
- Publication number
- EP0843766A1 EP0843766A1 EP96923806A EP96923806A EP0843766A1 EP 0843766 A1 EP0843766 A1 EP 0843766A1 EP 96923806 A EP96923806 A EP 96923806A EP 96923806 A EP96923806 A EP 96923806A EP 0843766 A1 EP0843766 A1 EP 0843766A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- rotor
- housing
- spring
- housing pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
- E05B47/0044—Cylinder locks with magnetic tumblers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
- E05B27/0003—Details
- E05B27/0017—Tumblers or pins
- E05B27/0021—Tumblers or pins having movable parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7057—Permanent magnet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/7486—Single key
- Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
- Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
- Y10T70/7565—Plural tumbler sets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spring-loaded tumbler in a rotary lock cylinder for a security lock, with a rotor pin and a housing pin, which are arranged with a socket wrench inserted into a key channel of the rotary lock cylinder to enable the rotor to rotate, and with a locking element which, when attempting to unlock the lock Housing pin follows.
- a guard lock of this type has become known from the applicant's CH-A-669 633.
- This has a locking pin and a compression spring in a hole in the core pin.
- the compression spring presses with pretension on the locking pin, which in turn presses on the housing pin resting on the core pin. If the housing pin is lifted from the core pin during an unlocking attempt, the locking pin follows the housing pin essentially without delay and locks the rotor.
- Unlocking security is understood to mean the degree of difficulty in classifying the tumblers of a locking cylinder with non-destructive means without knowledge of the locking code.
- the locking member has a part which is preferably displaceably guided in the housing pin and which is magnetically connected to the rotor pin.
- the magnetic connection of the displaceably guided part to the rotor pin can be separated substantially without additional force when the rotor is rotated.
- the part that can be moved remains connected to the core pin.
- the displaceably guided part therefore always follows the core pin without delay.
- the displaceably guided part is a pin which is mounted in a longitudinal bore of the housing pin.
- the pin is preferably a steel bolt which is freely displaceably mounted in the housing pin and which would have to be locked and sheared off in the event of an attempt to unlock it.
- the rotor pin has a spring element which is supported directly or indirectly on the housing pin and which loads the rotor pin radially inwards. This spring element continuously presses the rotor pin radially inwards.
- a particularly strong magnetic connection can be achieved if the blocking member has a permanent magnet made of an alloy which contains metals from the group of the lanthanides. This makes it possible to exert a high adhesive force even with a very small magnetic part.
- the permanent magnetic part can thus be realized as a pin with a diameter of, for example, 0.5 mm.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through part of a locking cylinder with a tumbler according to the invention in the basic position
- FIG. 2 shows a section according to FIG. 1, however, with a socket wrench inserted into the key channel
- FIG. 3 shows an illustration according to FIG. 1, the locking being shown here in a state during an unlocking attempt.
- a rotary lock cylinder 1 which is shown here only in sections and is conventional, has a housing 2 with a longitudinal bore 27 in which a rotor 3 is mounted.
- a key channel 22 is incorporated into the rotor 3, into which a key 23 is inserted in order to arrange a tumbler 4 is.
- the tumbler 4 is moved and arranged radially outwards by means of a bore 29 in the key 23 in a radial bore 24 against the retroactive force of a housing spring 8.
- FIG. 2 shows the arranged tumbler 4.
- the rotor 3 is not locked here by the tumbler 4 and can be turned with the key 23 and a bolt of a lock, not shown here, can be actuated.
- the locking cylinder 1 generally has several such tumblers 4.
- the housing pin 9 is mounted in a bore 7 of a slide 6 known per se.
- a steel pin 11 is slidably guided in a continuous longitudinal bore 10 of the housing pin 9.
- This pin 11 adheres magnetically to a pin 16 which is inserted into a blind bore 14 of a rotor pin 12 and which is pressed into a bore 20.
- the pin 16 is thus firmly anchored in the rotor pin 12.
- the pin 16 is a permanent magnet and is preferably made from an alloy of rare earth metals (lanthanides).
- the permanent magnet has a flat end face 30 at its free end, on which a likewise flat surface 31 of the pin 11 bears. In the case of the arranged tumbler 4, the surfaces 30 and 31 lie in the shear surface 27 of the locking cylinder 1.
- the pins 11 and 16 can be easily moved laterally with respect to the arranged tumbler 4.
- the housing pin 9 bears with a front surface 32 against a surface 13 of the pin 12 and holds it in the position shown in FIG. 1, in which the pin 12 lies with a shoulder 26 against a shoulder 25 of the bore 24.
- a sleeve 15 is mounted, which receives the pin 16 with a continuous stepped bore 17.
- the bore 14 receives a compression spring 19 which stretches the sleeve 15 against the housing pin 9.
- the spring 19 has a spring force that is significantly less than that of the spring 8. The meaning of the spring 19 is explained further below.
- the pins 11 and 16 according to FIG. 2 are arranged in such a way that they can be moved laterally against each other when the rotor 3 is rotated.
- the tumbler 4 thus works like a normal tumbler without a locking device.
- the pin 11 remains attached to the permanent magnetic pin 16 and remains in the blocking position shown in FIG. 3.
- the pin 11 exceeds the shear surface 27 and would have to be sheared through to enable the rotor 3 to rotate. Since the pin 11 is freely displaceable in the bore 10, it cannot be fixed in the housing pin 9 even by tilting the rotor. To enable the lock cylinder to rotate, the rotor pin 12 would therefore also have to be raised to the position shown in FIG. 2, which is hardly possible and, in addition, the retroactive force of the spring 19 would have to be overcome.
- the pin 11 is designed as a permanent magnet.
- the housing pin 9 would then be made of an anti-magnetic material.
- the pin 11 is fixedly connected to the housing pin 9 and the pin 16 is freely displaceably mounted in the rotor pin 12.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH231495 | 1995-08-11 | ||
CH2314/95 | 1995-08-11 | ||
CH02314/95A CH695574A5 (de) | 1995-08-11 | 1995-08-11 | Zuhaltung für federbelastete Montage in einem Drehschliesszylinder für ein Sicherheitsschloss. |
PCT/CH1996/000271 WO1997007310A1 (de) | 1995-08-11 | 1996-08-02 | Federbelastete zuhaltung in einem drehschliesszylinder für ein sicherheitsschloss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0843766A1 true EP0843766A1 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
EP0843766B1 EP0843766B1 (de) | 2003-06-11 |
Family
ID=4230905
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96923806A Expired - Lifetime EP0843766B1 (de) | 1995-08-11 | 1996-08-02 | Federbelastete zuhaltung in einem drehschliesszylinder für ein sicherheitsschloss |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5934119A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0843766B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4365455B2 (de) |
AR (1) | AR003238A1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE242837T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU697875B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9609591A (de) |
CH (1) | CH695574A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59610531D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997007310A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE510053C2 (sv) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-04-12 | Assa Ab | Cylinderlås |
FI115243B (fi) * | 1999-02-19 | 2005-03-31 | Abloy Oy | Sähkömekaaninen toimilaite |
IL149876A (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2009-09-22 | Mul T Lock Technologies Ltd | Lock |
US7162901B2 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2007-01-16 | Newfrey Llc | Variable shear line lock cylinder |
US7044511B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2006-05-16 | Nationwide Industries | Magnetic latch system |
PT1632625E (pt) * | 2004-09-07 | 2013-08-26 | Assa Abloy Schweiz Ag | Cilindro rotativo de fecho para uma fechadura de segurança |
DE102005000035A1 (de) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schließzylinder |
ITBO20050801A1 (it) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-06-30 | Cisa Spa | Cilindro anti effrazione per serrature |
ITBO20060043A1 (it) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-07-28 | Cisa Spa | Cilindro anti effrazione per serrature |
US20080264125A1 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-10-30 | Hsiu-Chuan Wu | Lock assembly with an improved burglarproof lock core |
US20080314105A1 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-12-25 | Kaba Ilco Corp. | Pin tumbler key lock assembly |
PL226034B1 (pl) * | 2014-05-26 | 2017-06-30 | Regina Niedźwiedź | Zamek blokady dzwigni zmiany biegow pojazdu |
US10662686B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2020-05-26 | Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc. | Magnetic safety gate latch |
IL264518B2 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2023-04-01 | Mul T Lock Technologies Ltd | A key combination element in a key raw and in a key |
WO2021245712A1 (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-12-09 | Cisa S.P.A. | Break-in resistant lock |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3494157A (en) * | 1968-08-01 | 1970-02-10 | Ilco Corp | Magnetic lock |
US3656328A (en) * | 1970-06-03 | 1972-04-18 | Benjamin F Hughes | Lock assembly |
US3869889A (en) * | 1973-06-18 | 1975-03-11 | Herman Prahl | Tumbler mechanism for cylinder lock |
US4380162A (en) * | 1975-01-08 | 1983-04-19 | Woolfson Joseph W | Magnetic lock |
US4026134A (en) * | 1975-12-05 | 1977-05-31 | Woolfson Joseph W | Magnetic lock |
JPS5844832B2 (ja) * | 1979-12-28 | 1983-10-05 | 株式会社 ゴ−ル | ピンタンブラ−錠 |
CH669633A5 (de) * | 1986-03-13 | 1989-03-31 | Ernst Keller | |
CH671428A5 (en) * | 1986-05-07 | 1989-08-31 | Ernst Keller | Additional security device for cylinder lock - consists of cylindrical projection on end face of pins fitted in lock housing |
IL83071A (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1988-08-31 | Mul T Lock Ltd | Pin-tumbler lock |
DE3736129A1 (de) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-05-11 | Niederdrenk Julius Kg | Schliesszylinder mit stiftzuhaltungen |
IL90211A (en) * | 1989-05-05 | 1991-11-21 | Mul T Lock Ltd | Cylinder lock |
IT1236716B (it) * | 1989-10-17 | 1993-03-26 | Motta Benito Di | Pistoncini a struttura addizionale per serrature di sicurezza |
KR940002628B1 (ko) * | 1990-02-17 | 1994-03-26 | 가부시끼가이샤 도시바 | 환기팬 |
CA2048180C (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 2001-03-06 | Ernst Keller | Key and rotary lock cylinder fro a safety lock |
CH686969A5 (de) * | 1993-03-30 | 1996-08-15 | Ernst Keller | Schluessel und Drehschliesszylinder fuer ein Sicherheitsschloss. |
-
1995
- 1995-08-11 CH CH02314/95A patent/CH695574A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-08-02 WO PCT/CH1996/000271 patent/WO1997007310A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-08-02 DE DE59610531T patent/DE59610531D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-02 JP JP50878397A patent/JP4365455B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-02 EP EP96923806A patent/EP0843766B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-02 US US09/011,035 patent/US5934119A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-02 BR BR9609591A patent/BR9609591A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-02 AT AT96923806T patent/ATE242837T1/de active
- 1996-08-02 AU AU64113/96A patent/AU697875B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-12 AR ARP960103949A patent/AR003238A1/es unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9707310A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU697875B2 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
AU6411396A (en) | 1997-03-12 |
WO1997007310A1 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
US5934119A (en) | 1999-08-10 |
JP4365455B2 (ja) | 2009-11-18 |
ATE242837T1 (de) | 2003-06-15 |
JPH11510864A (ja) | 1999-09-21 |
CH695574A5 (de) | 2006-06-30 |
AR003238A1 (es) | 1998-07-08 |
BR9609591A (pt) | 1999-02-23 |
DE59610531D1 (de) | 2003-07-17 |
EP0843766B1 (de) | 2003-06-11 |
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