EP0843035A2 - Procédé et métier à tricoter en chaíne pour la fabrication d'articles à poils - Google Patents

Procédé et métier à tricoter en chaíne pour la fabrication d'articles à poils Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0843035A2
EP0843035A2 EP97117923A EP97117923A EP0843035A2 EP 0843035 A2 EP0843035 A2 EP 0843035A2 EP 97117923 A EP97117923 A EP 97117923A EP 97117923 A EP97117923 A EP 97117923A EP 0843035 A2 EP0843035 A2 EP 0843035A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pile
pole
threads
needles
loops
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97117923A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0843035A3 (fr
Inventor
Jörg Bredemayer
Horst Jäger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH
Original Assignee
Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH filed Critical Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH
Publication of EP0843035A2 publication Critical patent/EP0843035A2/fr
Publication of EP0843035A3 publication Critical patent/EP0843035A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B23/00—Flat warp knitting machines
    • D04B23/08—Flat warp knitting machines with provision for incorporating pile threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method of manufacture a pole ware by means of a pole sinker single-front warp knitting machine in which when swinging after the underlay the laying needles in the consideration position first Basic threads and then left pile threads to the back of the Knitting needles are placed on them at a distance slide along each other and where the pole boards during or after swinging into the space inserted between the base threads and the left pile threads and remain there until the stitch is cast off as well as a warp knitting machine for the production of Polware with a knitting needle bar, laterally displaceable Laying bars for base and left pile threads and a pile board bar, whose pole boards for the purpose of pole formation in the needle lanes are swung in and into one Space between the basic threads and the left pile threads be introduced.
  • pole boards that can be moved into the needle lanes work are known from DE 38 27 265 C2.
  • the pole boards are spaced from a needle pitch.
  • the laying bars are full of basic and pile threads placed.
  • the invention has for its object a novel Warp knitted fabric with pile loops on both sides specify.
  • this task is solved by that the threads "1 full / 1 empty" are drawn into the laying needles are, only every second knitting needle of stitch formation serves and the number of pole boards equal to half Number of knitting needles is and that right pile threads are provided, which together with the basic threads of overlapped the pole boards so as not to loosen the mesh serving knitting needles and then thrown off will.
  • left pole loops are known Way with the help of insertable into the needle lanes Pole boards created. These left pole loops stand upright and can be warmed up well, for example for the production of velor.
  • To form the right Pole loops caused by not throwing off the Knitting needles involved will arise the threads "1 full / 1 empty" into the associated laying needles retracted and the pole boards are double Needle pitch arranged. It will be on the left and on the right side every second cycle put a pole loop with the result that - if no further measures are taken - a warp knitted fabric with the same number of pile loops on the left and right arises like this for example Terrycloth is desired. In this way produce a very stable pile fabric.
  • left and right pile threads each from its own pile thread system be formed. This also allows left and right Design poles with different colors.
  • Pole boards in successive working cycles a needle pitch can be offset. Through this pole board offset succeeds in getting one in every work cycle to form the left pole loop.
  • the warp knitted fabric has therefore on the left side the same pole density as a warp knitted fabric created with fully inserted laying needles of the same delicacy, but additionally on the right-hand side a half-density pole configuration.
  • pole boards for the purpose of fixing the pole loops formed by ejection in the short term by a second needle pitch and be put back. This control of the pole board bar ensures that the right loops are not be dragged to the technically left side of the goods.
  • stationary pole boards which are in the Distance of the double needle pitch are arranged in form a work cycle pole in the next work cycle not, however, also carries out a patterning an offset control of the pole boards, with the optional Pole loops on the left side generated or suppressed will.
  • Another pattern is that through an offset control of the bar for the left Optional pile threads on the left side generated or suppressed.
  • the basic threads have elastic weft threads. Through these partial wefts the warp knitted fabric is pulled together in the transverse direction, so that despite moving in Threads "1 full / 1 empty" in the associated laying needles results in a high density of goods.
  • the task is constructive, starting from the warp knitting machine mentioned at the outset, solved by that the laying bars with an occupancy of "1 full / 1 empty "are so controllable that only on every second Knitting needle is a stitch that feeder intended for right pile threads with such a control are that these right pile threads from the pile boards overlapped so as not to serve the stitch formation Knitting needles are placed and then dropped, and that the number of pole boards equal to half the number of Knitting needles is.
  • the pole board bar is preferably in the longitudinal direction removable.
  • a knitting needle bar 1 has a plurality of Knitting needles 2 with associated hook 3.
  • a slide bar 4 carries a plurality of slides 5 for closing of the hook room. Instead, you can too Pointed needles, latch needles, or the like. be used.
  • Another bar 6 carries enclosing tee boards 7.
  • a pole board bar 21 carries a plurality of pole boards 22, the distance of the double knitting needles corresponds.
  • the pole board bar 21 is, as Fig. 2 shows, with an offset control device 23 also in its longitudinal direction, i.e. in the direction of the Arrow 24 back and forth. She is also in Direction of arrow 25 from the illustrated position, in which she reaches into needle alleys, into a withdrawn one Position in which they are outside the needle streets located, and movable back.
  • the knitting needles 2 one Row of stitches are indicated by dots and the pole boards 22 as thick lines.
  • the sign + means the formation of a pole loop on the left with Help of a pole board.
  • the character x means education a pole loop on the right side by throwing it off from a knitted needle not covered with stitches 2.
  • the designation "left pole loops” and “right Pole loops “describes those on the left or right Goods side formed pile loops, the label “left pile threads” and “right pile threads” used to form of the pile loops required:
  • L1 therefore creates a first basic thread 12 in the form a partial shot across five needle lanes made of elastic material.
  • L3 sets a basic thread 14 as a fringe. It is only through every second knitting needle 2 Stitches occupied. The knitting needles between them 2 ' do not serve to form stitches, so that deposited on it Throws are thrown off during the next work cycle.
  • pole boards 22 are on every working cycle offset by a needle pitch.
  • L1 in turn lays a basic thread 12 as reaching over five needle lanes Partial shot.
  • L3 sets another basic thread 14 as Fringe.
  • the right pile thread 13 laid by L2 becomes one-sided tied on the needles 2 and on the other hand around knitting needles not involved in stitch formation 2 ' placed so that the right pole loops 31 result.
  • the left pile thread 15 is alternately on by L4 the knitting needles 2 used for stitch formation. Because the pole boards 22 each reciprocate become a left one with each work cycle Loop 28 and 28 'generated.
  • the evasive movement described the pole board bar leads to the fact that this as Hold-down board acts and the one laid by L2 right sling holds down so that it does not fall on the technically left side of the goods can be pulled.
  • the narrow pole loops 28 and 28 ' can be also slightly archipelago, so that a pile 35 results, which is provided with velor on one side and on the other side with right pole loops 31. This corresponds to Fig. 6c).
  • FIG. 6d shows a pile article section 37, which is only on the left Pole loops 28 carries.
  • the right pole loops 31 suppressed by the control device 19 the bar L4 offset so that the pile threads 15 can only be placed on knitting needles 2, the stitch formation to serve.
  • Fig. 6e shows a pile section 38, the only right pole loops 31, in which the left Pole loops are suppressed. This happens because that either the bar L2 by the control device 16 or the pole board bar 21 through the Control device 23 are offset such that the left pile threads 15 as well as the other threads from the Pin boards 22 are overlapped. That way to create stripe patterns in the pole.
  • Fig. 6f shows a pile 39 that has any pattern allowed because of education or oppression a pole loop 28 or 31 individually prescribed is. This is achieved in that the laying needles Pile threads 13 and / or 15 additionally a jacquard control have, so that the laying needles 9 and 11 individually can be moved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
EP97117923A 1996-11-16 1997-10-16 Procédé et métier à tricoter en chaíne pour la fabrication d'articles à poils Withdrawn EP0843035A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19647508A DE19647508C1 (de) 1996-11-16 1996-11-16 Verfahren und Kettenwirkmaschine zur Herstellung von Polware
DE19647508 1996-11-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0843035A2 true EP0843035A2 (fr) 1998-05-20
EP0843035A3 EP0843035A3 (fr) 1999-05-06

Family

ID=7811906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97117923A Withdrawn EP0843035A3 (fr) 1996-11-16 1997-10-16 Procédé et métier à tricoter en chaíne pour la fabrication d'articles à poils

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5894743A (fr)
EP (1) EP0843035A3 (fr)
JP (1) JP2877787B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE19647508C1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1810604A1 (fr) * 2006-01-19 2007-07-25 Juan Manuel Aloy Font Article textile de nettoyage
CN111593474A (zh) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-28 江南大学 一种制备经编间隔单面绒织物的方法

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6105400A (en) * 1998-11-17 2000-08-22 Yoon; Su-Gun Warp knitted cut pile fabric having opening pattern and superior elasticity
JP3286787B2 (ja) * 1999-10-04 2002-05-27 株式会社三宅デザイン事務所 長尺布帛よりの衣類の形成方法
DE10012692B4 (de) * 2000-03-15 2007-09-27 Vermop Salmon Gmbh Moppbezug
FR2811000B1 (fr) * 2000-06-29 2002-08-30 Textiles Plastiques Chomarat Procede pour la realisation d'un tricot velours a effets realise sur un metier a mailles jetees et tricots velours obtenus par la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
JP2009007711A (ja) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-15 Fujii Kk 経編ベロア調パイル布帛
KR101085069B1 (ko) 2009-03-27 2011-11-18 주식회사 성보크리미 양면에 고리형태의 파일사가 돌출되는 편물지를 편직하는 편직기와 그 편직방법
CN103147221B (zh) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-22 卡尔迈耶（中国）有限公司 经编机
CN109477262B (zh) * 2016-06-10 2022-03-18 杜克大学 用于纺织品和医疗应用的经编织物及其制备方法
ES2681446T3 (es) * 2016-07-28 2018-09-13 Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh Máquina de género de punto por urdimbre y procedimiento para la fabricación de un género de punto por urdimbre

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1188754B (de) * 1957-05-17 1965-03-11 Martin Manuf Jean Baptiste Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kettengewirken mit Flor
DE3827265A1 (de) * 1988-08-11 1990-02-15 Mayer Fa Karl Verfahren und kettenwirkmaschine zur herstellung von polware
DE4223226A1 (de) * 1992-07-15 1994-01-20 Roland Wunner Kettenwirkmaschine zur Herstellung von doppelseitiger Polware und Verfahren hierzu
EP0627517A1 (fr) * 1993-06-02 1994-12-07 Eurl Ertec Procédé pour l'obtention d'un tricot à mailles jetées double face et tricot obtenu par la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69044C (de) * S. Z. DE FERRANTI in Hampstead, Grafsch. Middlesex, England und J. H. NO AD in East Harn, Grafsch. Essex, England Verfahren zur Darstellung von Bleiweifs
DE2088C (de) * PH. J. MAUL, Mechaniker in Hamburg Taschengoldwaage mit Wasserwaage und Skala
DE7147253U (de) * 1900-01-01 Vossen Gmbh Wirkfrottierware
DE7325481U (de) * 1973-10-25 Burlington Schappe Gmbh Kettwirkwaren mit Pluschschlingen
FR2636981A1 (fr) * 1988-09-27 1990-03-30 Delcer Sa Textile Tricot chaine a effet de bouclette sur les deux faces et son procede de fabrication
DE4001621A1 (de) * 1990-01-20 1991-07-25 Mayer Textilmaschf Kettenwirkmaschine und verfahren zur herstellung von polware sowie zugehoerige polware
US5520022A (en) * 1993-09-27 1996-05-28 Milliken Research Corporation Tack or wiping cloth
US5664441A (en) * 1994-04-18 1997-09-09 Aplix, Inc. Fabric tape with loops for use as part of hook-and-loop fastener assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1188754B (de) * 1957-05-17 1965-03-11 Martin Manuf Jean Baptiste Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kettengewirken mit Flor
DE3827265A1 (de) * 1988-08-11 1990-02-15 Mayer Fa Karl Verfahren und kettenwirkmaschine zur herstellung von polware
DE4223226A1 (de) * 1992-07-15 1994-01-20 Roland Wunner Kettenwirkmaschine zur Herstellung von doppelseitiger Polware und Verfahren hierzu
EP0627517A1 (fr) * 1993-06-02 1994-12-07 Eurl Ertec Procédé pour l'obtention d'un tricot à mailles jetées double face et tricot obtenu par la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1810604A1 (fr) * 2006-01-19 2007-07-25 Juan Manuel Aloy Font Article textile de nettoyage
CN111593474A (zh) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-28 江南大学 一种制备经编间隔单面绒织物的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19647508C1 (de) 1998-04-16
EP0843035A3 (fr) 1999-05-06
JPH10140449A (ja) 1998-05-26
JP2877787B2 (ja) 1999-03-31
US5894743A (en) 1999-04-20

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