EP0672781A1 - Câble pour ascenseurs - Google Patents
Câble pour ascenseurs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0672781A1 EP0672781A1 EP95101891A EP95101891A EP0672781A1 EP 0672781 A1 EP0672781 A1 EP 0672781A1 EP 95101891 A EP95101891 A EP 95101891A EP 95101891 A EP95101891 A EP 95101891A EP 0672781 A1 EP0672781 A1 EP 0672781A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- strands
- traction sheave
- friction
- strand layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
- D07B1/165—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber inlay
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
- D07B1/025—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
- D07B1/162—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/005—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form characterised by their outer shape or surface properties
- D07B5/006—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form characterised by their outer shape or surface properties by the properties of an outer surface polymeric coating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/1012—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure
- D07B2201/102—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure including a core
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/1028—Rope or cable structures characterised by the number of strands
- D07B2201/1036—Rope or cable structures characterised by the number of strands nine or more strands respectively forming multiple layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/1092—Parallel strands
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2024—Strands twisted
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2071—Spacers
- D07B2201/2074—Spacers in radial direction
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
- D07B2205/2046—Polyamides, e.g. nylons
- D07B2205/205—Aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
- D07B2205/2064—Polyurethane resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
- D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
- D07B2401/2065—Reducing wear
- D07B2401/207—Reducing wear internally
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2501/00—Application field
- D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
- D07B2501/2007—Elevators
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rope as a suspension element for lifts, which is connected to a cabin or load suspension means, the rope consisting of synthetic fibers.
- steel cables are used in elevator construction, which are connected to the cabins or the load handling devices and counterweights, in the simplest case 1: 1.
- the use of steel cables has some disadvantages. Due to the high weight of the steel cable, the lifting height of an elevator system is limited.
- the coefficient of friction between the metal traction sheave and the steel cable is so low that the coefficient of friction must be increased by various measures such as special groove shapes or special groove feedings in the traction sheave or by increasing the wrap angle.
- the steel cable between the drive and the elevator car acts as a sound bridge, which means a reduction in driving comfort. In order to reduce these undesirable effects, complex constructive measures are required.
- steel ropes endure a lower number of bending cycles than synthetic fiber ropes, are exposed to corrosion and require regular maintenance.
- a steel cable is also used as a suspension element, which has the disadvantages mentioned above. Furthermore, due to the small length of the running surface of the rope pulley in relation to the length of the steel rope, the elastic insert is heavily worn and therefore has to be replaced often, which entails high maintenance costs.
- the invention has for its object to propose a rope as a suspension for lifts of the type mentioned, which does not have the aforementioned disadvantages and by means of which the driving comfort is increased.
- the measures listed in the subclaims permit advantageous developments and improvements of the synthetic fiber rope specified in claim 1.
- the Sheathing the synthetic fiber rope creates higher friction values on the traction sheave, so that the loop can be kept smaller.
- the coefficient of friction can be influenced by different properties of the casing surface. This enables the traction sheaves to be standardized, since different groove shapes are no longer required.
- the traction sheave diameter must be 40 times the rope diameter.
- the traction sheave diameter can be chosen significantly smaller due to their nature. Compared to steel ropes, synthetic fiber ropes, with the same diameter ratios, allow a significantly larger number of bending changes.
- a sheathing 2 surrounds an outermost strand layer 3.
- the sheathing 2 made of plastic, preferably polyurethane, increases the coefficient of friction of the rope 1 on the traction sheave.
- the outermost strand layer 3 must have such high binding forces to the sheathing 2 that it does not shift due to the shear forces occurring when the rope 1 is loaded or bulges form. These binding forces are achieved by spraying (extruding) the plastic sheath 2 so that all the spaces between the strands 4 are filled and a large holding surface is formed.
- the strands 4 are twisted or beaten from individual aramid fibers 5.
- each individual strand 4 is treated with an impregnating agent, for example a polyurethane solution.
- an impregnating agent for example a polyurethane solution.
- the ability of the rope 1 to change bends depends on the proportion of polyurethane in each strand 4. The higher the proportion of polyurethane, the higher the bending performance. However, the load-bearing capacity and the modulus of elasticity of the synthetic fiber rope 1 decrease with increasing polyurethane content.
- the polyurethane content for impregnating the strands 4 can, for example, between ten and sixty percent, depending on the desired bending alternating power lie.
- the individual strands 4 can expediently also be protected by a braided sheath made of polyester fibers.
- a friction-reducing intermediate jacket 7 is therefore attached between the outermost strand layer 3 and the inner strand layer 6.
- the same friction-reducing effect can be achieved by treating silicone of the strands 4 underneath.
- the wear is kept low in the outermost strand layer 3 and in inner strand layers 6, which perform the most relative movements when the rope bends on the traction sheave.
- Another means of preventing frictional wear on the strands 4 could be an elastic filling compound which connects the strands 4 to one another without reducing the flexibility of the rope 1 too much.
- elevator ropes Unlike pure tether ropes, elevator ropes have to be turned or braided very compactly and tightly so that they do not deform on the traction sheave or start to turn due to the intrinsic twist or deflection.
- the gaps and voids between the individual layers of the strands 4 are therefore filled by means of filling strands 9, which can act as a support against other strands 4, in order to obtain an almost circular strand layer 6 and to increase the degree of filling.
- These fillets 9 are made of plastic, e.g. made of polyamide.
- the aramid fibers 4 consisting of highly oriented molecular chains have a high tensile strength. In contrast to steel, the aramid fiber 5 has a rather low transverse strength due to its atomic structure.
- the strands 4, twisted or beaten from aramid fibers 5, including the filler strands 9, are tied in layers to the left or right in a layer around a core 10.
- the friction-reducing intermediate sheath 7 is attached between an inner and the outermost strand layer 3.
- the outermost strand layer 3 is covered by the sheath 2.
- the surface 11 of the casing 2 can be structured.
- the task of the sheathing 2 is to ensure the desired coefficient of friction with the traction sheave and to protect the strands 4 from mechanical and chemical damage and UV rays.
- the load is borne exclusively by the strands 4.
- the rope 1 constructed from aramid fibers 5 has a substantially higher load-bearing capacity and only one fifth to one sixth of the specific weight compared to a steel rope with the same cross section. For the same load-bearing capacity, the diameter of a synthetic fiber rope 1 can therefore be reduced compared to a conventional steel rope. By using the above materials, the rope 1 is completely protected against corrosion. Maintenance like steel cables, e.g. to grease the ropes is no longer necessary.
- Another embodiment of the synthetic fiber rope 1 consists in the different design of the sheathing 2.
- each individual strand 4 is provided with a separate sheath which is closed all round, preferably made of polyurethane or polyamide.
- a sheath 2 surrounding the entire outermost strand layer 3 each individual strand 4 is provided with a separate sheath which is closed all round, preferably made of polyurethane or polyamide.
- the further construction of the synthetic fiber rope 1 remains identical to the embodiment described in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of an elevator installation.
- a car 13 guided in an elevator shaft 12 is driven by a drive motor 14 with a traction sheave 15 via the synthetic fiber rope 1 according to the invention.
- a counterweight 16 At the other end of the rope 1 hangs a counterweight 16 as a compensating element.
- the coefficient of friction between rope 1 and traction sheave 15 is now designed such that further promotion of cabin 13 is prevented when counterweight 16 is placed on a buffer 17.
- the cable 1 is fastened to the cabin 13 and to the counterweight 16 via cable end connections 18.
- the coefficient of friction between rope 1 and a deflection sheave should be as small as possible in order to keep the friction losses low.
- the deflection sheave does not transmit any drive torque to the rope 1.
- the sheathing 2 can also be made of polyamide instead of polyurethane to reduce the coefficient of friction.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic representation of an elevator installation with a 2: 1 sheathing.
- rope end connections 18 for the synthetic fiber rope 1 are not attached to the cabin 13 and to the counterweight 16, but rather in each case to the upper shaft end 19.
- the shape of a groove 20 of the traction sheave 15 coupled to the drive motor 14 of the elevator is preferably semicircular for optimum fitting of the rope 1. Since the rope 1 deforms somewhat under load on the support surface, an oval groove shape can also be selected. These simple groove shapes can be used because the plastic jacket 2 generates a sufficiently high coefficient of friction. At the same time, the wrap angle of the rope 1 on the traction sheave 15 can be reduced due to the high friction values.
- the groove shape of the traction sheave 15 can be designed identically for lifts of different loads, since the coefficient of friction is determined by the surface structure 11 and the material of the casing 2.
- the dimensions of the traction sheave 15 can be reduced due to the smaller rope diameter of the synthetic fiber rope 1 and the associated smaller possible traction sheave diameter.
- a smaller traction sheave diameter leads to a smaller drive torque and thus to a smaller motor size.
- the production and warehousing of the traction sheaves 15 are also considerably simplified and cheaper.
- the large contact surface of the rope 1 in the groove 20 also results in smaller surface pressures, which considerably extends the life of the rope 1 and traction sheave 15.
- the rope 1 made of aramid fibers 5 also does not allow transmission of the frequencies emanating from the traction sheave 15. An excitation of the cabin 13 via the cable 1 which reduces the driving comfort is thus omitted.
Landscapes
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
WOPCT/CH94/00044 | 1994-03-02 | ||
PCT/CH1994/000044 WO1994020770A1 (fr) | 1993-03-05 | 1994-03-02 | Piece de raccordement pour corde en matiere synthetique |
CH02578/94A CH690010A5 (de) | 1994-03-02 | 1994-08-23 | Seil als Tragmittel für Aufzüge. |
CH257894 | 1994-08-23 | ||
CH2578/94 | 1994-08-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0672781A1 true EP0672781A1 (fr) | 1995-09-20 |
EP0672781B1 EP0672781B1 (fr) | 1999-11-24 |
EP0672781B2 EP0672781B2 (fr) | 2008-12-31 |
Family
ID=4236948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95101891A Expired - Lifetime EP0672781B2 (fr) | 1994-03-02 | 1995-02-13 | Câble pour ascenseurs |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5566786A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0672781B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP3177397B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100348885B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1049401C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE186962T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU682743B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9500779A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2142072C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ282660B6 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59507263D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0672781T4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2141851T5 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI950936A (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1011392A1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA95001137A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO310042B1 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ270477A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL177759B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT672781E (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2194003C2 (fr) |
Cited By (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998029327A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-07-09 | Kone Corporation | Dispositif de cable d'ascenseur |
WO1998029326A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-07-09 | Kone Corporation | Dispositif de cable d'ascenseur |
EP0995832A2 (fr) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-04-26 | Inventio Ag | Câble commis en fibres synthétiques |
EP0995833A2 (fr) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-04-26 | Inventio Ag | Câble en fibres synthétiques |
EP1004700A2 (fr) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-05-31 | Inventio Ag | Câble en fibres synthétiques sans gaine extérieure |
EP1022377A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-07-26 | Inventio Ag | Appareil pour déposer une couche de torons sur un noyau de cable |
EP1029974A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-08-23 | Inventio Ag | Câble gainé en fibres synthétiques |
EP1061172A2 (fr) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-20 | Inventio Ag | Câble en fibres synthétiques destiné à être utilisé avec une poulie d'entraínement |
EP1094244A1 (fr) | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-25 | Inventio Ag | Poulie de déviation pour corde, câble en fibres synthétiques y relatif et leur utilisation |
DE19956736C1 (de) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-07-26 | Kocks Drahtseilerei | Verfahren und Verseilvorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Seiles oder Seilelements sowie Seil oder Seilelement |
SG83762A1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2001-10-16 | Inventio Ag | Synthetic fibre cable |
WO2002010050A1 (fr) | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-07 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif elevateur, et procede permettant de produire des cables principaux destines a des dispositifs elevateurs |
WO2002053486A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-04 | 2002-07-11 | Wittur Ag | Ascenseur a cable a entrainement direct, pourvu d'un entrainement a poulie motrice a double enroulement |
EP1273695A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-15 | 2003-01-08 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Corde et ascenseur l'utilisant |
EP1418267A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-12 | Inventio Ag | Elément de support ou de traction comportant un lubrifiant et sa procédé de production |
EP1498542A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-19 | Brugg Drahtseil AG | Elément longitudinal en mouvement, en particulier pour un ascenseur ou une grue ou analogue |
EP1508544A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-30 | 2005-02-23 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Appareil elevateur |
BE1015637A3 (fr) * | 2001-05-23 | 2005-07-05 | Otis Elevator Co | Element de traction pour un elevateur. |
EP1652998A2 (fr) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-05-03 | Inventio Ag | Moyen de support et ascenseur pour le transport d'une charge avec un moyen de support |
US7059091B2 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2006-06-13 | Aker Kvaerner Subsea As | Tension member |
US7086217B2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2006-08-08 | Inventio Ag | Rope of synthetic fiber with reinforcement element for frictionally engaged power transmission and rope of synthetic fiber with reinforcement element for positively engaged power transmission |
EP1728916A1 (fr) | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | Inventio Ag | Elément porteur avec une liaison capable d'absorber des forces de cisaillement pour coupler plusieurs câbles |
EP1728915A1 (fr) | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | Inventio Ag | Elément porteur avec une liaison de forme pour coupler plusieurs câbles |
US7185482B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2007-03-06 | Inventio Ag | Drive-capable support or traction means and method for production thereof |
DE102006020633B3 (de) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-29 | Contitech Antriebssysteme Gmbh | Flachriemen |
EP1886957A1 (fr) | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-13 | Inventio Ag | Courroie d'élévateur pour un élévateur et procédé de fabrication d'une telle courroie d'élévateur |
DE202008001786U1 (de) | 2007-03-12 | 2008-12-24 | Inventio Ag | Aufzugsanlage, Tragmittel für eine Aufzugsanlage und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Tragmittels |
US7828121B2 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2010-11-09 | Inventio Ag | Reinforced synthetic cable for elevators |
EP2263962A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-11 | 2010-12-22 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Machine d'entraînement pour ascenseur |
CN101130933B (zh) * | 1996-10-15 | 2011-10-12 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | 用于电梯上的合成非金属缆绳 |
EP2484622A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-09 | 2012-08-08 | Otis Elevator Company | Element porteur d'ascenseur dote d'une gaine comportant au moins une surface exterieure ameliorant la traction |
EP1060305B2 (fr) † | 1998-02-26 | 2014-10-29 | Otis Elevator Company | Système d'ascenseur |
EP1725375B2 (fr) † | 2004-03-15 | 2018-01-24 | Otis Elevator Company | Procédé de fabrication d'un ELEMENT DE SUPPORT DE CHARGE POUR ASCENSEUR, LA GAINE DE L'ELEMENT PRESENTANT AU MOINS UNE SURFACE EXTERIEURE RUGUEUSE |
USRE47035E1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2018-09-11 | Otis Elevator Company | Wedge clamp type termination for elevator tension member |
Families Citing this family (79)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CA2169431C (fr) * | 1995-03-06 | 2005-07-12 | Claudio De Angelis | Materiel servant a indiquer quand des cables a fibres synthetiques doivent etre mis au rebut |
US5992574A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-11-30 | Otis Elevator Company | Method and apparatus to inspect hoisting ropes |
US6401871B2 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2002-06-11 | Otis Elevator Company | Tension member for an elevator |
US6382080B1 (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 2002-05-07 | Inventio Ag | Apparatus for synchronization of telescopic rams in hydraulic elevators |
DE69931764T2 (de) * | 1998-02-26 | 2007-06-06 | Otis Elevator Co., Farmington | Aufzugssystem mit obenliegendem antriebsmotor |
US6061879A (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-05-16 | Otis Elevator Company | Epoxy type termination for flexible flat termination member |
EP1391413B2 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 2022-03-09 | Otis Elevator Company | Système d'ascenseur à traction dans lequel un cable plat et souple est utilisé |
US7874404B1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2011-01-25 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator system having drive motor located between elevator car and hoistway sidewall |
ES2502843T3 (es) * | 1998-02-26 | 2014-10-06 | Otis Elevator Company | Sistema de ascensor que tiene el motor de accionamiento situado en la parte inferior del hueco del ascensor |
US6820726B1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2004-11-23 | Otis Elevator Company | Traction enhanced controlled pressure flexible flat tension member termination device |
EP1023236B2 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 2009-02-04 | Otis Elevator Company | Systeme d'ascenseur a traction dans lequel un cable plat et souple ainsi qu'une machinerie a aimants permanents sont utilises |
US6860367B1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2005-03-01 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator system having drive motor located below the elevator car |
DE29924747U1 (de) * | 1998-02-26 | 2005-06-09 | Otis Elevator Co., Farmington | Aufzugsystem mit Antriebsmotor zwischen Aufzugfahrkorb und Aufzugschacht-Seitenwand |
EP1097101B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 2007-05-30 | Otis Elevator Company | Systeme d'ascenseur presentant un moteur d'entrainement situe au niveau de la portion inferieure de la cage d'ascenseur |
US6397974B1 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2002-06-04 | Otis Elevator Company | Traction elevator system using flexible, flat rope and a permanent magnet machine |
FR2783585B1 (fr) * | 1998-09-23 | 2000-11-17 | Trefileurope | Cable mixte a ame synthetique pour le levage ou de traction |
ZA996983B (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-05-18 | Inventio Ag | Sheathless synthetic fiber rope. |
IL133050A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2003-12-10 | Inventio Ag | Device for identification of need to replace synthetic fiber ropes |
PT1153167E (pt) | 1998-12-22 | 2006-06-30 | Otis Elevator Co | Elemento de tensao para um elevador |
US6691833B1 (en) * | 1999-02-05 | 2004-02-17 | Inventio Ag | Elevator without a machine room |
US6371448B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2002-04-16 | Inventio Ag | Rope drive element for driving synthetic fiber ropes |
US6484368B1 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2002-11-26 | Otis Elevator Company | Flexible flat tension member termination device |
US7137483B2 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2006-11-21 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Rope and elevator using the same |
AR028236A1 (es) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-04-30 | Carlos Alberto Sors | Elevador cuyo contrapeso, es ademas embolo del dispositivo fluidodinamico de propulsion que produce y controla sus desplazamientos |
EP1710192A3 (fr) * | 2000-08-09 | 2007-04-04 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Ascenseur |
CN1373733A (zh) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-10-09 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 电梯装置 |
WO2002016248A1 (fr) | 2000-08-21 | 2002-02-28 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Cable de levage |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NZ270477A (en) | 1996-10-28 |
PL307384A1 (en) | 1995-09-04 |
PT672781E (pt) | 2000-04-28 |
CN1121040A (zh) | 1996-04-24 |
CN1049401C (zh) | 2000-02-16 |
BR9500779A (pt) | 1995-10-24 |
JPH07267534A (ja) | 1995-10-17 |
NO310042B1 (no) | 2001-05-07 |
CA2142072C (fr) | 2001-04-10 |
AU682743B2 (en) | 1997-10-16 |
MXPA95001137A (es) | 2004-02-16 |
JP3177397B2 (ja) | 2001-06-18 |
DE59507263D1 (de) | 1999-12-30 |
CA2142072A1 (fr) | 1995-09-03 |
DK0672781T4 (da) | 2009-04-27 |
RU95102775A (ru) | 1996-11-27 |
CZ282660B6 (cs) | 1997-08-13 |
FI950936A0 (fi) | 1995-03-01 |
CZ52395A3 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
FI950936A (fi) | 1995-09-03 |
EP0672781B2 (fr) | 2008-12-31 |
NO950796L (no) | 1995-09-04 |
HK1011392A1 (en) | 1999-07-09 |
US5566786A (en) | 1996-10-22 |
EP0672781B1 (fr) | 1999-11-24 |
PL177759B1 (pl) | 2000-01-31 |
KR100348885B1 (ko) | 2002-12-18 |
RU2194003C2 (ru) | 2002-12-10 |
DK0672781T3 (da) | 2000-05-22 |
AU1353495A (en) | 1995-09-07 |
ATE186962T1 (de) | 1999-12-15 |
ES2141851T5 (es) | 2009-05-27 |
ES2141851T3 (es) | 2000-04-01 |
KR960035664A (ko) | 1996-10-24 |
NO950796D0 (no) | 1995-03-01 |
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